CN101839724B - Navigation apparatus - Google Patents
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- CN101839724B CN101839724B CN2010101358398A CN201010135839A CN101839724B CN 101839724 B CN101839724 B CN 101839724B CN 2010101358398 A CN2010101358398 A CN 2010101358398A CN 201010135839 A CN201010135839 A CN 201010135839A CN 101839724 B CN101839724 B CN 101839724B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/3453—Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
- G01C21/3461—Preferred or disfavoured areas, e.g. dangerous zones, toll or emission zones, intersections, manoeuvre types, segments such as motorways, toll roads, ferries
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Abstract
A navigation apparatus for a vehicle is disclosed. The navigation apparatus includes a map data storage section storing therein road map data; a guidance route retrieval section configured to retrieve a guidance route between a departure point and a destination point based on the road map data; and a navigation route setting section configured to set a navigation route for use in route guidance based on the retrieved guidance route. When the destination point is set to a facility having multiple places for arrival, the guidance route retrieval section retrieves multiple guidance routes from the departure point to the multiple places for arrival. When the multiple guidance routes include one guidance route that does not require the vehicle to make a U-turn on a road around the facility, the navigation route is set to the one guidance route.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to navigator, it retrieves route between starting point and destination based on road-map-data.
Background technology
Having proposed provides for the multiple technologies of navigator the route that reflects user preferences.For example JP-2000-337909A discloses a kind of technology, it retrieves a plurality of routes based on a plurality of different search conditions, and show the route retrieve and the title of search condition, so as the relation between the route that retrieves and search condition be vision as can be known.JP-2003-083757A discloses a kind of technology, and it receives the INTRM intermediate point (via-point) of input from the user, and retrieval is directed to the route of destination by all INTRM intermediate points with the most efficient order.
Present inventor's discovery, prior art relates to following problem.Typical navigator is carried out the route retrieval based on the position that represents of destination facility (destination facility).The facility that is used for the be set to destination of route retrieval comprises the main facilities such as airport or railway station.Such main facilities may have a plurality of place of arrival (for example, parking lot, unload zone etc.) that can become the vehicle in-position.When the route of such main facilities is led in the retrieval of existing navigator, if main facilities represent location matches parking lot or unload zone, existing navigator may not can guided vehicle go to the place that allows storing cycle or stop.In some cases, the position that represents of facility is set to for example center of facility, and does not consider road conditions around facility etc.Thereby, when the navigator guided vehicle is gone to representative point and when vehicle is being followed the guiding of route, route guidance may finish in a side relative with the destination facility of the central partition (central median) of road, perhaps may need vehicle to carry out U-shaped on the road around the destination and turn to (U-turn).
Technology below the inventor has considered.When the destination for route retrieval is set to have the facility in a plurality of parking lots etc., show that the list in a plurality of parking lots is so that the user can select a parking lot with as the destination from a plurality of parking lots.Yet, owing to showing many parking lots on screen, for the user who is unfamiliar with facility, may exist and determine select which parking lot easily to arrive the difficulty of facility.Depend on selected parking lot, navigator may be provided with needs vehicle to carry out the route that U-shaped turns to such inconvenience on the road around the facility of destination.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem of above and other, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of navigator, even when the destination is set to have the facility of a plurality of place of arrival, described navigator also can provide the suitable navigation way that is directed to the destination.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of navigator for vehicle.Described navigator comprises: the map datum storage part, store therein road-map-data; Starting point arranges section, and it is configured to arrange starting point; The destination arranges section, and it is configured to arrange the destination; The guiding route search part, it is configured to retrieve guiding route between starting point and destination based on road-map-data; Navigation way arranges section, it is configured to select to satisfy based on the guiding route that retrieves the guiding route of being scheduled to alternative condition, and navigation way is set to selected guiding route, and wherein said predetermined alternative condition refers to that guiding route does not need described vehicle to carry out U-shaped on road and turns to.When the destination arranged the section destination and is set to have the facility of a plurality of place of arrival, the guiding route search part was retrieved from the corresponding a plurality of guiding routes that are directed to a plurality of place of arrival of starting point.When a plurality of guiding routes comprise that when not needing to carry out on the road of vehicle around the facility a guiding route that U-shaped turns to, navigation way arranges section's navigation way and is set to this guiding route.
According to above-mentioned navigator, even when the destination is set to have the facility of a plurality of place of arrival, also can provide the suitable navigation way that is directed to the destination.Navigator can provide the navigation way that makes the user easily arrive the destination facility.
Description of drawings
From the following detailed description that the reference accompanying drawing is done, above and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage will be more obvious.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the navigator of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram according to the controller of an embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that illustrates according to the navigation process of an embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram that illustrates according to the navigation way setting up procedure of an embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the diagram that illustrates according to the route that leads to the facility with a plurality of place of arrival of an embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the diagram that illustrates according to the route that leads to the facility with a plurality of place of arrival of comparative example; And
Fig. 7 is the diagram that illustrates according to the route with different starting points of an embodiment.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram that the navigator 1 that is installed on vehicle is shown.Navigator 1 comprises the controller 2 that position detector 3, map datum input media 4, storer 5, one group of operating key (switch) 6, Long-distance Control sensor 7, display device 8 are connected with phonetic controller and are connected and control aforementioned components.Storer 5 can be positioned at the outside with respect to controller 2.
Controller 2 comprises that microcomputer is with as master component.Microcomputer comprises CPU, ROM and RAM etc.ROM stores the program for navigation feature etc. therein.The deal with data that the interim storage program of RAM is carried out and the road-map-data that obtains via map datum input media 4 etc.
Map datum input media 4 is by using the large-capacity storage media such as CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, hard disk drive and nonvolatile semiconductor memory to input various data.Described various data comprise road-map-data, flag data, the data that are used for map match and facility data etc.Map datum input media 4 can serve as map datum storage part or module.
Road-map-data comprises the data of road shape, road width, road type (for example, open road, county road, national highway, highway, turn pike), traffic lights and level crossing etc.Road-map-data also comprises showing the data of road-map on the screen of display device 8.Road-map-data also comprises the information about traffic rules.For example, whether whether road-map-data indication road is the one-way road, and do not allow vehicle to sail road etc. into.
Facility data comprises the information relevant with the facility of the destination that can be set to route guidance.More specifically, facility data comprises and following every relevant information: the transportation facilities such as airport and railway station; Facility such as leisure facilities, lodging facilities and communal facility; Multiple retail shop such as retail shop, department store and restaurant; The house; Apartment; With place name etc.Facility data also comprises telephone number and the address of facility, and the positional information that represents the position of facility (for example, latitude and longitude).The expression point of facility can be the center of facility.Facility data comprises that also described road sign represents the facility on road-map for show the data of road sign on the screen of display device 8.
Except top facility, some facilities have the place of arrival that can allow storing cycle or stop.Main facilities such as airport and railway station generally has a plurality of place of arrival, for example, and parking lot, unload zone etc.Comprise the positional information relevant with the place of arrival that is associated with facility according to the facility data of the embodiment of the present invention, thereby the positional information relevant with place of arrival and facility are to be mutually related.
Operating key group 6 comprises mechanical keys, and its screen near display device 8 is arranged; And touch pad, it is arranged on the screen of display device 8.Operating key group 6 can be used for various input informations to controller 2.Described various information comprises destination, (retrieving for the destination) destination search condition and INTRM intermediate point etc.Described various information also comprise order, the display menu window of order that the screen display to display device 8 changes, change map scale order, begin to carry out route guidance order, correct the order in current orientation and adjust order of sound size etc.
Remote control 14 has a plurality of key (not shown).In response to the manipulation to key, remote control 14 can be exported to controller 2 via Long-distance Control sensor 7 with various command signals (that is, order).No matter handle which in remote control 14 and operating key group 6, identical order can be issued controller 2.
Speech recognition equipment 15 is stored the dictionary data that is used for speech recognition therein, and dictionary data and the voice of inputting via microphone 16 are mated to identify the voice of inputting.Phonetic controller 9 is controlled speech recognition equipment 15, and the result of speech recognition is exported to controller 2, and the voice that loudspeaker 17 retakings of a year or grade (talk back) are identified.Phonetic controller 9 is exported to loudspeaker 17 based on the voice output order that comes self-controller 2 with speech output signal.Comprise from the voice of loudspeaker 17 outputs the voice that are associated with route guidance, with the voice that are associated for the explanation that operates and the retaking of a year or grade voice that are associated with the result of speech recognition.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of controller 2.As shown in Figure 2, controller 2 comprises or can serve as that starting point arranges section or module 21, the destination arranges section or module 22, guiding route search part or module 23 and navigation way section or module 24 are set.As the user by operating key group 6 or remote control 14 being handled to select or when specified point was set as starting point, starting point arranged section's 21 starting points and is set to this specified point.When not selecting or specified point is set, starting point arranges the current location that section's 21 starting points are set to the vehicle that detected by position detector 3.
The destination arranges section 22 makes display device 8 show the sound that the destination arranges window or loudspeaker 17 output drives are arranged the destination.The destination arranges section 22 destinations and is set to specified point, and the user can be by handling to select or arrange this specified point to operating key group 6 or remote control 14.
Navigation way arranges section 24 and based on the guiding route that is retrieved by guiding route search part 23, navigation way is set.When guiding route search part 23 retrieved a plurality of guiding route, navigation way arranged section 24 and selects the satisfied guiding route of being scheduled to alternative condition as navigation way, and navigation way is set to selected guiding route.When only retrieving a guiding route, navigation way is set to this guiding route.Predetermined alternative condition comprises first condition and second condition.First condition refers to that guiding route does not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped on the road around the facility of destination and turns to.Second condition refers to that guiding route is the shortest.
Navigation way arranges section 24 based on the various information in road-map-data (road shape information, intersection information, level crossing information) and navigation way, generates the route guidance data.The route guidance data are used for the route guidance operation, and in the route guidance operation, display device 8 and/or loudspeaker 17 provide indication for example, the information of " crossing intersection part right-hand rotation or left-hand rotation forwardly " or " level crossing, careful the place ahead " etc.
The below is relevant to the operation that Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 describes navigator 1.Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that the navigation process that is driven by controller 2 is shown.At the A1 place, via position detector 3, controller 2 obtains the current orientation of vehicle.At the A2 place, via map datum input media 4, controller 2 obtains road-map-data, and it is illustrated in the road-map around the vehicle current location.At the A3 place, controller 2 makes display device 8 show vehicle current location road-map on every side on its screen, and the controller 2 current azimuth marks of stack, comes current location and the direct of travel of indication vehicle on road-map.
At the A4 place, controller 2 judges whether to be provided with the destination.(correspond to "Yes" at the A4 place) when the user is provided with the destination, and process proceeds to A5, at the A5 place, carry out the navigation way setting up procedure.Describe the navigation way setting up procedure in detail below with reference to Fig. 4.When judging when the destination not being set (corresponding to "No" at the A4 place), process is back to A1, thereby re-starts process A1 to A3.By carry out A1 to A3 circularly, the movement that is synchronized with vehicle comes mobile current azimuth mark on road-map, and according to the change in the vehicle current orientation road-map that rolls.In this operating period, carry out map match the current location of vehicle is mated the position of road.
At the A5 place, navigation way is set.At the A6 place, carry out the route guidance operation to come guided vehicle along navigation way.In the route guidance operation at A6 place, be similar to the process of A1 to A3, show the current orientation of vehicle road-map and current azimuth mark on every side.At the A6 place, come highlighted demonstration corresponding to the road of navigation way with different colors on road-map.In addition, when vehicle approach intersection or crossroad, guide as required operation.When vehicle arrives the destination, perhaps when having inputted the instruction of end navigation process, finish the route guidance operation and finish the navigation process.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram that the navigation way setting up procedure is shown.At first provide the explanation of navigation way setting up procedure based on following situation: the destination in A4 (seeing Fig. 3) place setting is the facility (for example, house) that there is no place of arrival (for example, parking lot).In this situation, the navigation way setting up procedure that carries out can be equal in fact existing navigation way setting up procedure.More specifically, because there is no place of arrival in the facility of destination, therefore judge "No" in B1 place's generation, and process proceeds to B2.At the B2 place, the guiding route that represent position of controller 2 retrievals from the starting point to the facility.Subsequently, at the B3 place, the guiding route that controller 2 navigation ways are set to retrieve.
Provide the explanation of navigation way setting up procedure based on following situation: the destination in A4 (seeing Fig. 3) place setting is the facility (for example, railway station) with a plurality of place of arrival.Fig. 5 is illustrated in to have a plurality of parking lots as the diagram of the road-map around the railway station of a plurality of place of arrival.About the road-map of Fig. 5, the situation below supposing.The destination is set to railway station 32.Railway station 32 has three parking lot 32a to 32c.The position that represents in railway station 32 is place 32d.Have the traffic rules of " travelling in the right side ".Road 31 is roads that divided lane travels, and wherein is separated into two-way current direction by central partition.Vehicle is positioned at the 31a place, position on road 31, and starting point is set to position 31a.
In the situation of Fig. 5, because the railway station 32 that is set to the destination has three parking lot 32a to 32c, therefore judge that in B1 place's generation "Yes" and process proceed to B4.At the B4 place, obtain parking lot 32a to 32c positional information (as, latitude and longitude).At the B5 place, the guiding route Ra to Rc of retrieval from position 31a to parking lot 32a to 32c.
The guiding route Ra that is directed to parking lot 32a from place 31a can be described as getting off.Guiding route Ra extends from position 31a, and 33 places turn right in the intersection, extend to intersection 34 through parking lot 32a, and 34 carry out U-shaped and turn in the intersection, and arrive parking lot 32a.On the way be through the reason that parking lot 32a then arrives parking lot 32a about guiding route Ra, road 31 is routes that divided lane travels, and parking lot 32a and vehicle are positioned at the relative both sides of the central partition of road 31.
Guiding route Rb from position 31a to parking lot 32b can be described as getting off.Guiding route Rb extends from position 31a, and turn left in 33 places in the intersection, and straight line extends to parking lot 32b.Can be similar to guiding route Rb and describe guiding route Rc from position 31a to parking lot 32c.The end portion that should be noted in the discussion above that guiding route Rc has longer air line distance than the end portion of guiding route Rb.
B6 to B8 locates in following step, selects a guiding route based on predetermined alternative condition from the guiding route Ra to Rc that retrieves.More specifically, when guiding route Ra to Rc comprises a guiding route that satisfies first condition (guiding route not needs vehicle carry out U-shaped on the road around 32 at the train station turn to), select to satisfy this guiding route of first condition.When guiding route Ra to Rc comprises the guiding route that two or more satisfy first condition, select to satisfy a guiding route of second condition (guiding route is the shortest) from two or more guiding routes.When each of guiding route Ra to Rc do not satisfy first condition, select to satisfy a guiding route of second condition (guiding route is the shortest) from guiding route Ra to Rc.
In the situation of Fig. 5, guiding route Ra needs vehicle to carry out U-shaped to turn to, do not turn to and guiding route Rb and Rc do not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped.Therefore, in guiding route Ra to Rc the inside, two guiding route Rb and Rc do not need U-shaped to turn to (all corresponding to "Yes" at B6 and B7 place).By comparing guiding route Rb and Rc distance both, guiding route Rb is shown is shorter than guiding route Rc.Thereby, at B8 place's selection guiding route Rb, and be set to navigation way at B3 this guiding route Rb of place.
Example as a comparison, set forth based on following situation: what the destination was set to railway station 32 represents position 32d, and by existing navigator retrieve from position 31a to the railway station 32 guiding route.Fig. 6 is the diagram that the guiding route that is retrieved by existing navigator is shown.Should be noted in the discussion above that the road-map shown in Fig. 6 is the same with the road-map shown in Fig. 5.
Further hypothesis for from position 31a to the railway station 32 vehicles that travel, 33 places are provided with traffic sign in the intersection.Usually, such local traffic sign guides the vehicle to the locality and does not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped and turns to.Thereby very naturally, by indication vehicle in 33 places turns left in the intersection, traffic sign guides the vehicle to parking lot 32b.In such circumstances, when vehicle was followed the route guidance of existing navigator, vehicle can turn left at 33 places in the intersection, and the indication that is provided by traffic sign is not provided.Therefore the user may feel extremely odd.
Navigator 1 according to the present embodiment, navigation way is set to be directed to from position 31a the guiding route Rb of the parking lot 32b in railway station 32, and thereby do not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped on the road around 32 at the train station to turn to, and guided vehicle arrives the destination with the shortest road.Navigator 1 does not make at the train station travelling around 32 become complicated.In addition, because vehicle the route guidance of the consistent navigator 1 of the indication that provides with traffic sign is provided and can be turned left at 33 places in the intersection, thereby the user can be in the situation that do not feel to wonder and arrive swimmingly the railway station.
As shown in top exemplary situation, the navigation way setting up procedure can arrange from position 31a to the railway station 32 suitable navigation way.When starting point was different from position 31a, suitable navigation way can be different.With reference to figure 7, give an explaination based on another following situation: navigation way is set to a plurality of guiding routes from different starting points to (the serving as the destination) facility with a plurality of place of arrival.Fig. 7 is the diagram that a plurality of routes from diverse location to the railway station with a plurality of parking lots are shown.As the situation of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, suppose that having traffic rules and the road 41,42 of " keeping the right side to travel " in Fig. 7 is all roads that divided lane travels.
As shown in Figure 7, the railway station 43 that is set to the destination has three parking lot 43a to 43c.At first, suppose that vehicle is positioned at the 41a place, position on road 41, and starting point is set to position 41a.In such circumstances, each of three guiding routes that guides the vehicle to parking lot 43a to 43c all do not need U-shaped to turn to (corresponding to "No" at the B6 place).Select the shortest guiding route at the B8 place from three guiding routes.Therefore because the guiding route Ra1 that guides the vehicle to parking lot 43a is the shortest, be set to guiding route Ra1 at B3 place navigation way.
Suppose that starting point is the position 44a on road 44.In such circumstances, each of this two guiding routes that guides the vehicle to parking lot 43a and 43b all do not need U-shaped to turn to (corresponding to "Yes" at B6 and B7 place).Select shorter guiding route at the B8 place from two guiding routes.Therefore because the guiding route Ra2 that guides the vehicle to parking lot 43a is the shortest, be set to guiding route Ra2 at B3 place navigation way.Suppose that starting point is the place 45a on road 45.In such circumstances, the guiding route that only guides the vehicle to parking lot 43c does not need U-shaped to turn to (correspond to "Yes" at the B6 place and correspond to "No" at the B7 place).Be set to guiding route Rc at B3 place navigation way.
Suppose that starting point is the position 46a on road 46.In such circumstances, each of this two guiding routes that guides the vehicle to parking lot 43b and 43c all do not need U-shaped to turn to (corresponding to "Yes" at B6 and B7 place).Therefore because the guiding route Rb1 that guides the vehicle to parking lot 43b is the shortest, be set to guiding route Rb1 at B3 place navigation way.As shown above, even when retrieving when being directed to a plurality of guiding route in railway station 43 from diverse location, also can be set to best guiding route by navigation way.
Can revise in every way top embodiment, its example is described below.
B2 in Fig. 4 or B4 place, controller 2 can according to preferential such as recommending, turn pike is preferential, highway is preferential and distance priority particular case, retrieve current orientation from vehicle to the destination guiding route of (for example, facility or place of arrival).In this configuration, the screen that the information exchange relevant with the guiding route that retrieves can be crossed display device 8 offers the user, so that the user can select needed guiding route from the guiding route that retrieves.
The destination can be arranged each place of arrival that section 22 is configured so that facility and all can be set to the destination.In this configuration, controller 2 can also for example prior to the B1 in Fig. 4, judge whether that the place of arrival of facility is set to the process of destination.When the place of arrival of facility is set to the destination, can retrieve the guiding route from starting point to this place of arrival, and the guiding route that can be set to retrieve at B3 place navigation way.According to top mode, can be set to by navigation way, be directed to the guiding route in the place of satisfying user preference such as the parking lot that the user wishes.
Place of arrival can be not limited to the place that allows storing cycle or stop.For example, place of arrival can comprise the place that can be set to the destination according to navigation feature, and can comprise entrance such as facility etc.In addition, place of arrival can be not limited to the place in facility.For example, when facility was the railway station, the place of arrival in railway station can be not limited to be positioned on the ground in railway station and be exclusively used in the parking lot in railway station.The place of arrival in railway station can comprise charge or the free parking lot that is positioned at around the railway station.In this configuration, facility data can be included in such railway station with in the railway station on every side charge or the data of the relation between free parking lot.
Facility data can comprise the vehicle guidance information, and the direction that it is used for towards the predetermined facility with a plurality of place of arrival guides to be positioned at predetermined facility vehicle on every side.In this configuration, when the destination is set to its information when being included in predetermined facility in the vehicle guidance information, route search part 23 can be retrieved guiding route based on the vehicle guidance information.
When the B3 place guiding route in Fig. 4 is not reduced to a guiding route, in other words, when there being a plurality of guiding routes, and its each all satisfy simultaneously first condition (namely, do not need U-shaped to turn to) and second condition is (namely, minimal path) user time, adds the route selection process after B3, so that can select a guiding route from a plurality of guiding routes.According to top mode, when each of a plurality of guiding routes was suitable guiding route, navigator 1 allowed the user select a guiding route that is suitable for his or her preference from a plurality of guiding routes.The route selection process that controller 2 carries out can be served as route selection section or module.
Navigator 1 can be configured to, except the guiding route of the place of arrival that leads to the destination facility, B5 place retrieval that can also be in Fig. 4 is towards the guiding route of the expression point of destination facility.
According to an aspect of above-described embodiment and modification, provide the navigator of vehicle.Navigator comprises: the map datum storage part, and it stores road-map-data therein; Starting point arranges section, and it is configured to arrange starting point; The destination arranges section, and it is configured to arrange the destination; The guiding route search part, it is configured to retrieve guiding route between starting point and destination based on road-map-data; And navigation way arranges section, and it is configured to be provided for based on the guiding route that retrieves the navigation way of route guidance.When the destination arranged the section destination and is set to have the facility of a plurality of place of arrival, the guiding route search part was retrieved from the corresponding a plurality of guiding routes that are directed to a plurality of place of arrival of starting point; And when a plurality of guiding routes comprise that when not needing to carry out on the road of vehicle around the facility a guiding route that U-shaped turns to, navigation way arranges section's navigation way and is set to this guiding route.
According to top navigator, when the guiding route that retrieves comprises when not needing to carry out on the road of vehicle around the facility guiding route that U-shaped turns to, in other words, when the guiding route that retrieves comprised the guiding route of thinking from the best route of starting point, navigation way was set to such best route.Thereby can navigation way be set to have reduced the guiding route of the complexity of travelling on the road around facility.Can provide the suitable navigation way that makes the user easily arrive the destination facility to the user.To sum up, do not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped on the road around facility based on guiding route and turn to this first condition, navigation way is set.
According to top navigator, exist a kind of may, the guiding route that namely retrieves comprises two or more guiding route, its each all do not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped on the road around facility to turn to.Under the circumstances, top navigator can be configured to, when guiding route comprises two or more guiding routes, and its each all do not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped when turning on the road around facility, navigation way arranges section's navigation way and is set to the shortest in two or more guiding route one.According to this configuration, even when having two or more guiding route, and its each all do not need vehicle to carry out U-shaped when turning on the road around facility, by select the shortest guiding route from two or more guiding route, also can provide suitable navigation way to the user.To sum up, this second condition the shortest according to guiding route arranges navigation way.
According to top navigator, exist a kind of may, that is, each of the guiding route that retrieves all needs to carry out U-shaped on the road of vehicle around the facility and turns to.Under the circumstances, top navigator can be configured to, carry out U-shaped when turning on the road around facility when each of the guiding route that retrieves needs vehicle, navigation way arrange in the guiding route that section's navigation way is set to retrieve the shortest that.According to this configuration, even all needing vehicle to carry out U-shaped, any one of selection navigation way turn to, by select the shortest guiding route from the guiding route that retrieves, also can provide suitable navigation way to the user.To sum up, this second condition the shortest according to guiding route arranges navigation way.
According to top navigator, based on one in first condition and second condition or the combination of its combination, navigation way is set, wherein, first condition is that guiding route does not need to carry out U-shaped on the road of vehicle around the facility and turns to, and second condition is that guiding route is the shortest.Thereby, exist a kind of may, that is, although the user should go in a plurality of place of arrival specific one, navigation way is not set to be directed to the guiding route of specific in a plurality of place of arrival.Consider this possibility, top navigator can be configured to, by point of destination, section is set each place of arrival all can be set to the destination; And when the destination arranged the section destination and is set in a plurality of place of arrival one, the retrieval of guiding route search part was directed to the guiding route of a place of arrival a plurality of place of arrival from starting point.According to this configuration, the place of arrival that the user can the destination be set to want.Even be fit to user preference and do not satisfy first or second condition from the route that starting point is directed to specific place of arrival, also can navigation way be set to be fit to the guiding route of user preference.
Top navigator can also comprise the route selection section for route selection, and can be configured to: when guiding route comprises multihoming route (multiple guidance routes), and its each all satisfy when becoming the predetermined alternative condition of navigation way, route selection section makes navigation way, and to be the user selectable among a plurality of guiding routes; And during in having selected a plurality of guiding routes one, navigation way arrange section's navigation way be set in a plurality of guiding routes selected that.According to this configuration, even ought be for example, the guiding route that retrieves comprises a plurality of guiding routes, and its each all satisfy first and/or during second condition, also can provide suitable navigation way.By allowing the user select a guiding route from a plurality of guiding routes, can carry out route guidance in the mode that more is suitable for user preference.
Although related each embodiment of the present invention has described the present invention hereinbefore, should be understood that, the invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment and structure.The present invention is intended to the layout that covers various modifications and be equal to.In addition, although above-described various combination and configuration are intended to contain and cover the present invention, other combination and configuration (comprise more, still less or only single unit) are within being intended to equally fall into the scope of these the present embodiment.
In addition, (for example the combination of each or any process, process, step or the module explained can be embodied as the software section of the function that comprises or do not comprise relevant apparatus or unit in the above, subroutine) and/or hardware component or unit (for example, circuit or integrated circuit); In addition, can be with hardware component or the cell formation inside at microcomputer.
In addition, can comprise at software program any combination of software section or unit or a plurality of software section or unit, this software program can be included in computer-readable storage medium or via communication network and download and be installed in computing machine.
Claims (6)
1. navigator that is used for vehicle comprises:
The map datum storage part is stored road-map-data in described map datum storage part;
Starting point arranges section, and it is configured to arrange starting point;
The destination arranges section, and it is configured to arrange the destination;
The guiding route search part, it is configured to retrieve guiding route between described starting point and described destination based on described road-map-data;
Navigation way arranges section, it is configured to select to satisfy based on the guiding route that retrieves the guiding route of being scheduled to alternative condition, and navigation way is set to selected guiding route, wherein said predetermined alternative condition refers to that guiding route does not need described vehicle to carry out U-shaped on road and turns to
Wherein:
When described destination arranged the described destination of section and is set to have the facility of a plurality of place of arrival, described guiding route search part retrieval was from the corresponding a plurality of guiding routes that are directed to described a plurality of place of arrival of described starting point; And
When described a plurality of guiding routes comprise that when not needing to carry out on the road of described vehicle around the described facility a guiding route that U-shaped turns to, described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to this guiding route.
2. navigator as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
When described a plurality of guiding routes comprise two or more guiding routes, and each guiding route in described two or more guiding routes does not all need to carry out on the road of described vehicle around the described facility described U-shaped when turning to, and described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to a guiding route the shortest in described two or more guiding routes.
3. navigator as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
When each guiding route in described a plurality of guiding routes all needs to carry out on the road of described vehicle around the described facility described U-shaped when turning to, described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to a guiding route the shortest in described a plurality of guiding route.
4. navigator as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
By described destination, section is set, each place of arrival in described a plurality of place of arrival all can be set to described destination; And
When described destination arranged the described destination of section and is set to a place of arrival in described a plurality of place of arrival, described guiding route search part retrieval was directed to the guiding route of this place of arrival described a plurality of place of arrival from described starting point.
5. navigator as described in any one in claim 1 to 4 also comprises:
Route selection section, it is used for selecting guiding route,
Wherein:
When described a plurality of guiding routes comprise the multihoming route, and each guiding route in described multihoming route all satisfies when becoming the predetermined alternative condition of described navigation way, and described route selection section makes the user can select described navigation way from described multihoming route; And
During a guiding route in having selected described multihoming route, described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to a selected guiding route in described a plurality of guiding route.
6. navigator as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
When described a plurality of guiding routes comprise two or more guiding routes, and each guiding route in described two or more guiding routes does not all need to carry out on the road of described vehicle around the described facility described U-shaped when turning to, and described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to a guiding route the shortest in described two or more guiding routes;
When each guiding route in described a plurality of guiding routes all needs to carry out on the road of described vehicle around the described facility described U-shaped when turning to, described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to a guiding route the shortest in described a plurality of guiding route;
By described destination, section is set, each place of arrival in described a plurality of place of arrival all can be set to described destination; And
When described destination arranges the described destination of section and is set to a place of arrival in described a plurality of place of arrival, described guiding route search part is retrieved the guiding route that is directed to this place of arrival described a plurality of place of arrival from described starting point
Described navigator also comprises:
Route selection section, it is used for selecting guiding route,
Wherein:
When described a plurality of guiding routes comprise the multihoming route, and each guiding route in described multihoming route all satisfies when becoming the predetermined alternative condition of described navigation way, and described route selection section makes the user can select described navigation way from described multihoming route; And
During a guiding route in having selected described multihoming route, described navigation way arranges the described navigation way of section and is set to a selected guiding route in described a plurality of guiding route.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP061104/2009 | 2009-03-13 | ||
JP2009061104A JP2010216848A (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2009-03-13 | Navigation apparatus |
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CN101839724A CN101839724A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
CN101839724B true CN101839724B (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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CN2010101358398A Expired - Fee Related CN101839724B (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2010-03-12 | Navigation apparatus |
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US (1) | US20100235079A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2010216848A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101839724B (en) |
TW (1) | TWI411768B (en) |
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CN105571594A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-11 | 上海携程商务有限公司 | Indoor navigation method |
WO2022208639A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | Parking lot guidance device, system, method, and computer-readable medium |
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- 2010-02-10 TW TW099104185A patent/TWI411768B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-03-12 CN CN2010101358398A patent/CN101839724B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201105938A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
CN101839724A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
US20100235079A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
JP2010216848A (en) | 2010-09-30 |
TWI411768B (en) | 2013-10-11 |
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