CN101833153A - Improved local area network optical cable - Google Patents
Improved local area network optical cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101833153A CN101833153A CN201010163708A CN201010163708A CN101833153A CN 101833153 A CN101833153 A CN 101833153A CN 201010163708 A CN201010163708 A CN 201010163708A CN 201010163708 A CN201010163708 A CN 201010163708A CN 101833153 A CN101833153 A CN 101833153A
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- Prior art keywords
- sheath
- optical cable
- area network
- local area
- improved local
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication equipment and relates to an optical cable, in particular to an improved local area network optical cable, solving the technical problems of unreasonable design and the like in the prior art. The improved local area network optical cable comprises a central reinforcement and a plurality of cable core beams; the periphery of each cable core beam is respectively coated with a loose sleeve; the loose sleeves are twisted around the central reinforcement made of a nonmetal material; an reinforcing sleeve made of a nonmetal material is arranged at the periphery of each loose sleeve and used for tying up the loose sleeve; fiber paste for embosoming and protecting the loose sleeves is arranged between each reinforcing sleeve and each loose sleeve; a sheath is arranged at the periphery of each reinforcing sleeve; and the outer side face of each sheath is provided with a marking structure which extends axially and has a color different from the color of the sheath. The invention has the advantages of reasonable design and simple and compact structure; since a reinforcing structure made of the nonmetal material is adopted, lightning stroke can be avoided; in addition, the invention can also be used in an environment with a strong electromagnetic field and has strong capabilities of moisture proofing, tension resistance, side pressure resistance and shock resistance; and moreover, the invention also has the advantages of easy identification and convenient operation and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the communication apparatus technical field, relate to optical cable, especially relate to a kind of improved local area network optical cable.
Background technology
Optical cable is widely used in communication technique field, and communication has significant effects to its performance to data.Existing optical cable usually is subjected to various mechanical external force effects in processes such as installation and use, comprise pulling force, extruding force, puncture force etc.Because the effect of these external force, cable are in use, the easiest being damaged.Traditional optical cable generally adopts phosphatization steel wire or phosphatization steel band to twine braiding as reinforcement between sandwich layer and outermost sheath.Though this mode can have than hard intensity, also has following shortcoming: subject to thunderbolt; Can make optical fiber suffer hydrogen loss because of the oxidation of phosphatization steel wire or steel band, thereby cause the loss of optical cable significantly to increase; Influence is used under the environment of strong-electromagnetic field.
In order to improve the performance of cable, people have carried out long-term exploration.Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of optical cable [application number: CN200820217353.7], has optical fiber, optical fiber is provided with the stainless steel sleeve pipe outward, optical fiber penetrates and constitutes optical fiber bundle tubes in the stainless steel sleeve pipe, stainless steel sleeve pipe outer wall is stranded the reinforcement steel wire, strengthen steel wire and be with sheath outward, sheath forms by the organdy establishment and with the polyimide resin dip-coating.This optical cable is a beam tube type cable, in the time of can guaranteeing that optical cable is crooked, and the deformation minimum that optical fiber bundle tubes bears; Sheath forms by the organdy establishment and with the polyimide resin dip-coating, and optical cable is had favorable mechanical and chemoproection effect, can work in-180 ℃~+ 300 ℃ temperature ranges; Utilize in the stainless steel sleeve pipe towards inert gas or the optical fiber that increases the carbon sealant this optical cable is used under the environment of special humidity, and avoid the effect of invading of moisture and hydrogen optical fiber.The somebody has invented a kind of flexible optical cable [application number: CN200920042217.3].It has optical fiber and oversheath, also have the spirality metal flexible pipe that turns to by stainless steel sheet|, penetrate at least two optical fiber in the metal hose, and the outer hard-pressed bale of optical fiber there is cushion, metal hose is outside equipped with the braid that is formed by steel wire or organdy braiding, and braid coats oversheath outward.
Though such scheme has improved the performance of optical cable to a certain extent, still exist complex structure, the manufacturing cost height is easy to be struck by lightning, and physical strength is the high-technology problem not.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, can be struck by lightning, long service life, physical strength height, and the improved local area network optical cable of being convenient to discern.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: this improved local area network optical cable, comprise central reinforce member and some cable core bundles, be with a loose sleeve pipe respectively in the periphery of every cable core bundle, described loose sleeve pipe is stranded around central reinforce member, it is characterized in that, described central reinforce member is made by nonmetallic materials, the periphery of described loose sleeve pipe is provided with the reinforcing sleeve of being made by nonmetallic materials that each loose sleeve pipe is tied, between reinforcing sleeve and loose sleeve pipe, be provided with the fine cream of going along with sb. to guard him loose sleeve pipe, periphery at reinforcing sleeve is provided with sheath, and the lateral surface of described sheath is provided with the axially extended mark structure that has with the sheath different colours.
In above-mentioned improved local area network optical cable, described reinforcing sleeve is formed by the aramid yarn coiling.
In above-mentioned improved local area network optical cable, described reinforcing sleeve is formed by the organdy coiling.
In above-mentioned improved local area network optical cable, described mark structure comprises at least one axially extended colour code band.
In above-mentioned improved local area network optical cable, described colour code band and sheath are connected as a single entity structure.
As another kind of scheme, in above-mentioned improved local area network optical cable, described colour code band and sheath split are provided with, and the colour code band is embedded at jacket outer surface.
In above-mentioned improved local area network optical cable, described colour code has two and be arranged on jacket outer surface symmetrically.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this improved local area network optical cable is: 1, reasonable in design, simple and compact for structure, the physical strength height can effectively prevent the external force invasion, and owing to the reinforcement structure that adopts nonmetallic materials to make, can be struck by lightning.2, can not make optical fiber suffer hydrogen loss because of the oxidation of phosphatization steel wire or steel band, thereby cause the loss of optical cable significantly to increase.3, under the environment of strong-electromagnetic field, also can use, moistureproof, anti-ly open, lateral pressure resistant and strong shock resistance.4, be easy to identification, handled easily uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram provided by the invention.
Among the figure, central reinforce member 1, cable core bundle 2, loose sleeve pipe 3, reinforcing sleeve 4, fine cream 5, sheath 6, colour code band 7.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, this improved local area network optical cable comprises central reinforce member 1 and some cable core bundles 2.Every cable core bundle 2 comprises some conductor wires.Be with a loose sleeve pipe 3 respectively in the periphery of every cable core bundle 2, loose sleeve pipe 3 is stranded around central reinforce member 1.Central reinforce member 1 is made by nonmetallic materials, and central reinforce member in the present embodiment 1 is made by FRP.The periphery of pine sleeve pipe 3 is provided with the reinforcing sleeve of being made by nonmetallic materials 4 that each loose sleeve pipe 3 is tied.Be provided with the fine cream 5 of going along with sb. to guard him loose sleeve pipe 3 between reinforcing sleeve 4 and loose sleeve pipe 3, be provided with sheath 6 in the periphery of reinforcing sleeve 4, the lateral surface of sheath 6 is provided with the axially extended mark structure that has with sheath 6 different colours.
In the present embodiment, reinforcing sleeve 4 is formed by the aramid yarn coiling.Mark structure comprises at least one axially extended colour code band 7.Colour code band 7 is connected as a single entity structure with sheath 6.Certainly, colour code band 7 and sheath 6 also can the split settings, and colour code band 7 is embedded at sheath 6 outside surfaces.Colour code band 7 in the present embodiment has two and be arranged on sheath 6 outside surfaces symmetrically.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, reinforcing sleeve 4 is formed by the organdy coiling, all the other all with embodiment 1 roughly the same, this paper does not give unnecessary details.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technician of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as central reinforce member 1, cable core bundle 2, loose sleeve pipe 3, reinforcing sleeve 4, fine cream 5, sheath 6, colour code band 7 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. improved local area network optical cable, comprise central reinforce member (1) and some cable core bundles (2), be with a loose sleeve pipe (3) respectively in the periphery of every cable core bundle (2), described loose sleeve pipe (3) is stranded around central reinforce member (1), it is characterized in that, described central reinforce member (1) is made by nonmetallic materials, the periphery of described loose sleeve pipe (3) is provided with the reinforcing sleeve of being made by nonmetallic materials (4) that each loose sleeve pipe (3) is tied, between reinforcing sleeve (4) and loose sleeve pipe (3), be provided with the fine cream (5) of going along with sb. to guard him loose sleeve pipe (3), be provided with sheath (6) in the periphery of reinforcing sleeve (4), the lateral surface of described sheath (6) is provided with the axially extended mark structure that has with sheath (6) different colours.
2. improved local area network optical cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described reinforcing sleeve (4) is formed by the aramid yarn coiling.
3. improved local area network optical cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described reinforcing sleeve (4) is formed by the organdy coiling.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described improved local area network optical cables, it is characterized in that described mark structure comprises at least one axially extended colour code band (7).
5. improved local area network optical cable according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described colour code band (7) is connected as a single entity structure with sheath (6).
6. improved local area network optical cable according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described colour code band (7) and sheath (6) split setting, and colour code band (7) is embedded at sheath (6) outside surface.
7. improved local area network optical cable according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described colour code band (7) has two and be arranged on sheath (6) outside surface symmetrically.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201010163708A CN101833153A (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Improved local area network optical cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201010163708A CN101833153A (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Improved local area network optical cable |
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CN101833153A true CN101833153A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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CN201010163708A Pending CN101833153A (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Improved local area network optical cable |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102012285A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-04-13 | 江苏通光光电子有限公司 | Micro-sensing optical unit and embedded application thereof |
CN102540370A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏宏图高科技股份有限公司 | Longitudinal seal underwater optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102967390A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏通光光电子有限公司 | Temperature measuring and strain sensing aerial bare line by using micro sensing optical unit |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1243961A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-02-09 | 阿尔卡塔尔公司 | Optical fibers and identifying method therefor |
CN2524251Y (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2002-12-04 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Optical cable with identification lines |
CN101644804A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-02-10 | 沈群华 | Composite optical cable of fiber ribbon and loose fiber |
CN201654300U (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-11-24 | 浙江中天电线电缆有限公司 | Improved type local area network optical cable |
-
2010
- 2010-05-04 CN CN201010163708A patent/CN101833153A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1243961A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-02-09 | 阿尔卡塔尔公司 | Optical fibers and identifying method therefor |
CN2524251Y (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2002-12-04 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Optical cable with identification lines |
CN101644804A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-02-10 | 沈群华 | Composite optical cable of fiber ribbon and loose fiber |
CN201654300U (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-11-24 | 浙江中天电线电缆有限公司 | Improved type local area network optical cable |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102012285A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-04-13 | 江苏通光光电子有限公司 | Micro-sensing optical unit and embedded application thereof |
CN102967390A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏通光光电子有限公司 | Temperature measuring and strain sensing aerial bare line by using micro sensing optical unit |
CN102012285B (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2013-09-04 | 江苏通光光电子有限公司 | Micro-sensing optical unit and embedded application thereof |
CN102967390B (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏通光光电子有限公司 | Temperature measuring and strain sensing aerial bare line by using micro sensing optical unit |
CN102540370A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏宏图高科技股份有限公司 | Longitudinal seal underwater optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102540370B (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏宏图高科技股份有限公司 | Longitudinal seal underwater optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20100915 |