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CN101830547B - Specific treating agent for carbonated water and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Specific treating agent for carbonated water and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101830547B
CN101830547B CN201010173786.9A CN201010173786A CN101830547B CN 101830547 B CN101830547 B CN 101830547B CN 201010173786 A CN201010173786 A CN 201010173786A CN 101830547 B CN101830547 B CN 101830547B
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water
treating agent
weight
carbonated water
specific treating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010173786.9A
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CN101830547A (en
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王冠红
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Harbin Dongzhuan Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a specific treating agent for carbonated water and a preparation method thereof. The carbonated water is generally known as industrial waste water which is difficult to treat, and the carbonated water contains high concentrated ammonia, phenol and sulfur compounds. The main waste water is phend-cyanide-containing waste water which can cause biotoxication even death, leads crops to have reduced production or even wither, leads to chronic poisoning after being drunk by people, and has great harm if the waster water is directly discharged into water body without being treated. The specific treating agent for the carbonated water comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1 part of polymer iron sulfate (PFS), 0.5 part of aluminum sulfate (AS) and 0.01 part of water treating assistant. The invention is used for treating the carbonated water.

Description

Specific treating agent for carbonated water and preparation method thereof
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of novel synthetic materials, be specifically related to a kind of specific treating agent for carbonated water and preparation method thereof.
background technology:
coking water is to generally acknowledge more unmanageable a kind of trade effluent, the ammonia, phenol, the sulfide that in coking water, have high density, its main waste water is wastewater containing phenol and cyanide, this waste water is as directly entered water body without administering, can make biotoxication even dead, make crop production reduction or withered, after people drinks, cause chronic poisoning, very harmful.
current, the coking water of coke-oven plant is processed and is generally adopted the methods such as biochemical treatment, chemical treatment and charcoal absorption, generally adds sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate and iron trichloride and calcium hydroxide emulsion in chemical treating process, removes the phenol cyanogen composition in waste water; So not only time-consuming but also effort, material cost is high.
summary of the invention:
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment of utilizing, carry out according to a certain percentage the specific treating agent of the coking water that mixing manufacture forms.
above-mentioned object realizes by following technical scheme:
a specific treating agent for carbonated water, is comprised of bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment, and described bodied ferric sulfate PFS parts by weight are 1, and described Tai-Ace S 150 AS parts by weight are 0.5, and described auxiliary agent for water treatment parts by weight are 0.01.
after bodied ferric sulfate PFS hydrolysis, can produce high price and multinuclear complexing ion [Fe 2 (OH) 4 ] 2+ , [Fe 3 (OH) 6 ] 3+ [Fe 8 (OH) 20 ] 4+ , the colloidal solid suspending in water is electrically neutralized, reduce current potential, impel Ion Phase mutual coagulation, and produce absorption, the effect such as crosslinked of building bridge, impel suspended particles to occur to condense and precipitate, reach the object of purifying waste water; Bodied ferric sulfate PFS has good cohesion performance, and flco sedimentation speed is fast, has the ability of stronger removal water mesophytization oxygen demand BOD, chemical oxygen demand COD and heavy metal, can reduce the content of nitrite nitrogen and iron;
calcium hydrogen carbonate in Tai-Ace S 150 AS and water and Magnesium hydrogen carbonate interact, and just generate aluminium hydroxide, and aluminium hydroxide has cohesion, can catch the colloidal state impurity in water and form flocks, and water is purified.
a preparation method for specific treating agent for carbonated water, weighs above-described bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment by ratio of weight and the number of copies, is mixed and made into fully water purification agent, makes the specific treating agent for carbonated water of solid;
by the specific treating agent for carbonated water of solid, add the specific treating agent for carbonated water that water is made liquid, described solid water purifier parts by weight are 1, described water parts by weight are 3, and solid water purifier and water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies, mix fully;
described auxiliary agent for water treatment is comprised of calcium oxide, carboxymethyl cellulose, Lalgine, and described ratio of weight and number is 20-80:10-30:10-50.
beneficial effect:
1. general coking water is processed, and first passes through biochemical treatment, then carries out secondary chemical treatment, and the present invention has simplified chemically treated process, becomes and adds number of chemical medicine into a kind of pharmaceutical chemicals, has simplified production technique.
now general producer at coking chemical waste water after biochemical treatment, waste water all enters the first reactive tank, add sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate simultaneously, in stirrer whipping process, prussiate in waste water and ferrous sulfate prussiate add iron trichloride when flowing into the first reactive tank outlet, add calcium hydroxide emulsion after flowing into afterwards the second reactive tank, then adjust pH value to 7.5-8.5, and pass into pressurized air simultaneously, stir; The present invention flows into settling tank as long as drop into specific treating agent for carbonated water in this process after stirring.
add specific treating agent for carbonated water, can save running cost and pharmaceutical chemicals cost, the price of sulfuric acid, ferrous sulfate, iron trichloride and four kinds of pharmaceutical chemicalss of calcium hydroxide emulsion will be far away higher than the price of specific treating agent for carbonated water, and the present invention has reduced the cost of water treatment.
in the present invention, the content of iron is approximately 4%, lower than state sewage emission standard; The content of aluminium is about 2%, also lower than state sewage emission standard.
the coking water that uses the present invention to purify, chemical oxygen demand COD can reach 90 left and right, and dissolved oxygen DO can reach 3.0 left and right, reaches a national class sewage drainage standard.
in the present invention, bodied ferric sulfate PFS used is inorganic polymer water conditioner, and molecular formula is: [Fe 2 (OH) n (SO 4 ) 3-n/2 ] m , product is sorrel or dark viscous fluid russet while being liquid, product is faint yellow or grayish arborescens particle while being solid.After bodied ferric sulfate hydrolysis, can produce multiple high price and multinuclear complexing ion, as [Fe 2 (OH) 4 ] 2+ , [Fe 3 (OH) 6 ] 3+ [Fe 8 (OH) 20 ] 4+ deng, the colloidal solid suspending in water is electrically neutralized, reduce current potential, impel Ion Phase mutual coagulation, and produce absorption, the effect such as crosslinked of building bridge, impel suspended particles to occur to condense and precipitate, reach the object of purifying waste water.Bodied ferric sulfate is a kind of intermediate product of ferric sulfate in hydrolysis-flocculation process, in preparation process, makes Fe 3+ salt is hydrolyzed, polyreaction; Make to contain a large amount of polymerizing cationicallies in liquid polymeric ferric sulfate, can bring into play rapidly charge neutralization flocculation bridging action.
in the present invention, bodied ferric sulfate used has good cohesion performance, and flco sedimentation speed is fast, has the ability of stronger removal water mesophytization oxygen demand BOD, chemical oxygen demand COD and heavy metal, can reduce the content of nitrite nitrogen and iron; Calcium hydrogen carbonate in Tai-Ace S 150 (AS) and water and Magnesium hydrogen carbonate interact, and just generate aluminium hydroxide, and aluminium hydroxide has cohesion, can catch the colloidal state impurity in water and form flocks, and water is purified.
" water conditioner " used in the present invention is the improvement for another patent of invention of this case applicant, is to take native starch as main composite type polymeric flocculant.Native starch is with negative charge, it is the water-soluble polymer electrolyte of a kind of energy, the hydrophilic stiff chain of the native starch of take is skeleton, by the copolyreaction of hydrolysis initiation grafting, form flexible side chain and net macromolecular structure and the hydrogen bond of tempering toughness with gentleness, make charge neutrality, colloid absorption, electrostatic double layer compression, adsorption bridging and throw out net the mechanism performance such as catch to ultimate attainment, generation floc sedimentation, acceleration micropartical precipitates, and reaches the object of water purification.
bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS and " auxiliary agent for water treatment " used in the present invention produce synergistic function by hydrolysis, and the processing of coking water is had to special efficacy.
10. in former treatment process, only ferric oxide just needs 4400 yuan/ton, and coking water ton processing cost is 10 yuan of left and right, and by specific treating agent for carbonated water ton processing cost 4 yuan of left and right; A coke-oven plant that produces 1700000 tons, coke per year, coking chemical waste water generating capacity is 2300m 3 / d, year waste discharge 83.95 ten thousand m 3 , year can be saved 503.7 ten thousand yuan.
specific treating agent for carbonated water of the present invention be conducive to national environmental protection, meet an industry policy, market outlook are wide.
embodiment:
embodiment 1:
specific treating agent for carbonated water, its composition comprises: bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment, described bodied ferric sulfate PFS parts by weight are 1, and described Tai-Ace S 150 AS parts by weight are 0.5, and described auxiliary agent for water treatment parts by weight are 0.01.
described specific treating agent for carbonated water, described auxiliary agent for water treatment is comprised of calcium oxide, carboxymethyl cellulose, Lalgine, and described ratio of weight and number is 20-80:10-30:10-50.
embodiment 2:
the preparation method of embodiment 1 specific treating agent for carbonated water, weighs above-described bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment by ratio of weight and the number of copies, the specific treating agent for carbonated water of making solid being mixed fully.
embodiment 3:
specific treating agent for carbonated water described in embodiment 1 or 2, its composition comprises: specific treating agent for carbonated water and the water of making solid, described solid water purifier parts by weight are 1, described water parts by weight are 3, solid water purifier and water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies, be mixed and made into fully water purification agent, the specific treating agent for carbonated water that described water purification agent after synthetic is liquid.
user's trial report:
in Coal Chemical Industry group of the precious ACE Semi of Qitaihe coking water is processed, in laboratory actually operating, drop into liquid specific treating agent for carbonated water 2ml, process coking water 1000ml, chemical oxygen demand COD is 94, dissolved oxygen DO is 3.0.
in Coal Chemical Industry group of the precious ACE Semi of Qitaihe coking water is processed, drop into the specific treating agent for carbonated water 2.4t of solid state, process coking water 1000t, chemical oxygen demand COD is 83.74, dissolved oxygen DO is 3.6.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of specific treating agent for carbonated water, by bodied ferric sulfate PFS, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment, formed, it is characterized in that: the parts by weight of described bodied ferric sulfate PFS are 1, the parts by weight of described Tai-Ace S 150 AS are 0.5, and the parts by weight of described auxiliary agent for water treatment are 0.01; Described auxiliary agent for water treatment is comprised of calcium oxide, carboxymethyl cellulose, Lalgine, and its ratio of weight and number is 20-80:10-30:10-50; After bodied ferric sulfate PFS hydrolysis, produce high price and multinuclear complexing ion [Fe 2 (OH) 4 ] 2+ , [Fe 3 (OH) 6 ] 3+ [Fe 8 (OH) 20 ] 4+ , the colloidal solid suspending in water is electrically neutralized, reduce current potential, impel Ion Phase mutual coagulation, and produce absorption, bridge formation crosslinked action, impel suspended particles to occur to condense and precipitate, reach the object of purifying waste water; Bodied ferric sulfate PFS has good cohesion performance, and flco sedimentation speed is fast, has the ability of stronger removal water mesophytization oxygen demand BOD, chemical oxygen demand COD and heavy metal, reduces the content of nitrite nitrogen and iron; Calcium hydrogen carbonate in Tai-Ace S 150 AS and water and Magnesium hydrogen carbonate interact, and just generate aluminium hydroxide, and aluminium hydroxide has cohesion, catch the colloidal state impurity in water and form flocks, and water is purified.
2. a preparation method for specific treating agent for carbonated water, is characterized in that: bodied ferric sulfate PFS claimed in claim 1, Tai-Ace S 150 AS, auxiliary agent for water treatment are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies, be mixed and made into fully the specific treating agent for carbonated water of solid; By the specific treating agent for carbonated water of solid, add water and make the specific treating agent for carbonated water of liquid, the parts by weight of the specific treating agent for carbonated water of described solid are 1, the parts by weight of described water are 3, the specific treating agent for carbonated water of solid and water are weighed by ratio of weight and the number of copies, mix fully.
CN201010173786.9A 2010-05-17 2010-05-17 Specific treating agent for carbonated water and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101830547B (en)

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CN103787479B (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-07-29 湖北大学 The agent of powder-type wide spectrum waste water coacervation
CN105293822B (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-05-11 毛旭 Coal chemical industry sewage disposal fundamental technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1796298A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 潘泽生 Auxiliary agent for water treatment and application
CN101327976A (en) * 2008-07-15 2008-12-24 南通立源水处理技术有限公司 High-efficiency water treatment flocculant
CN101327978A (en) * 2008-07-15 2008-12-24 南通立源水处理技术有限公司 Slow-release composite flocculant
CN101497470A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-08-05 杭州诚洁环保有限公司 Coagulant treating coking wastewater and use technology thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10272304A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Takenobu Horiguchi Inorganic electrolytic flocculating agent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1796298A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 潘泽生 Auxiliary agent for water treatment and application
CN101327976A (en) * 2008-07-15 2008-12-24 南通立源水处理技术有限公司 High-efficiency water treatment flocculant
CN101327978A (en) * 2008-07-15 2008-12-24 南通立源水处理技术有限公司 Slow-release composite flocculant
CN101497470A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-08-05 杭州诚洁环保有限公司 Coagulant treating coking wastewater and use technology thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开平10-272304A 1998.10.13

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