CN101828488A - Ecological greening system of building - Google Patents
Ecological greening system of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN101828488A CN101828488A CN 201010165703 CN201010165703A CN101828488A CN 101828488 A CN101828488 A CN 101828488A CN 201010165703 CN201010165703 CN 201010165703 CN 201010165703 A CN201010165703 A CN 201010165703A CN 101828488 A CN101828488 A CN 101828488A
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- soil layer
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- nutrition soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000727913 Parthenocissus tricuspidata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sliver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological greening system of a building, which comprises a water storage layer, a soil isolation layer, a nutrient soil layer and a greening plant planted on the nutrient soil layer in turn from the bottom to the top, wherein the water storage layer is closed; the soil isolation layer is provided with a plurality of through holes, and water absorption materials are filled in the through holes; one end of the water absorption material is positioned below the water level of the water storage layer, while the other end is dispersedly arranged on the lower part of the nutrient soil layer on the upper surface of the soil isolation layer along four sides; and a water inlet pipe connected with a tap water pipe of the building is arranged in the water storage layer, a water level control valve is arranged at the outlet of the water inlet pipe, a water outlet is also formed in the water storage layer, and the water outlet is higher than the controlled water level of the water level control valve. Compared with the prior art, due to extremely low implementation cost and maintenance cost, the ecological greening system of the building has the advantages of low cost and easy maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gardening greening technique, particularly a kind of ecological greening system of building that can be used for the building greening.
Background technology
At present, along with the quickening of urban construction, the area of leaving urban afforestation for is more and more littler.Simultaneously, follow quickening of urbanization process, the minimizing of greening, what cause is wicked problems such as Global Greenhouse Effect.So current, how to carry out urban afforestation, particularly, become current people's research focus directly to the greening of building.
In the prior art, in order to increase the building green coverage, generally take the roof garden to be set or to utilize balcony to carry out modes such as flowers and plants plantation at roof.This existing greening mode is not because balcony or roof all belong to natural ecological environment, so the maintenance of must manually watering just can be kept the permanent of greening.Palpus manual maintenance cost is too high like this, is difficult to keep.In the prior art, also have a kind of technology that adopts automatic irrigation on roof greening ground, green land carried out automatic watering safeguard, can save artificial, but this mode need be provided with automatic sprinkling system, it is higher that this system must possess function event cost such as regularly sprinkling irrigation.What spray simultaneously waters the major part of pouring water and can be evaporated in the air, has increased the water use cost.So these prior aries are all excessive because of cost, and are difficult to promotion and implementation.So in the existing city, the building, particularly building roof of the overwhelming majority are not all also taked the greening measure.
So it is cheap how to design a kind of cost, the building greening technique that is easy to keep, promptly becoming the present technique field has technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and the ecological greening system of building that a kind of cost is cheap, be easy to keep is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopted following technical scheme among the present invention:
A kind of ecological greening system of building comprises the reservoir bed that sets gradually from top to bottom, every soil layer, nutrition soil layer and the green plants of plantation on the nutrition soil layer; Described reservoir bed closed-loop layout; Describedly be provided with some through holes, be provided with absorbent material in the through hole every soil layer; One end of absorbent material is positioned at reservoir bed water surface below, and the other end is along be arranged at the nutrition soil layer bottom of showing all around on soil layer dispersedly; Be provided with the inlet channel that links to each other with the building running water pipe in the described reservoir bed, inlet channel is provided with altitude valve, also is provided with delivery port in the reservoir bed, and the delivery port position height is higher than altitude valve control height of water level.
Among the present invention, under the nutrition soil layer, be provided with a reservoir bed specially and be used for water storage, adopt absorbent material that the moisture content of reservoir bed is drawn into nutrition soil layer bottom, make nutrition soil layer bottom remain wetting, realization is to the water supply of green plants, slattern thereby avoided supplying water because of evaporation or volatilized, guaranteed that the availability that plant is supplied water reaches maximization.Adopt absorbent material simultaneously and utilize capillary water absorption principle automatic water-supply, need not additionally to be provided with expensive rainer and can realize automatic irrigation, and can guarantee that the moistening degree in nutrition soil layer bottom is in just right state forever, makes water application efficiency and water supply effect all reach best.In addition, the inlet channel of setting and altitude valve and delivery port can guarantee that water level is in certain altitude all the time in the reservoir bed, satisfy the demand that supplies water.
Technique scheme is because of concrete enforcing location difference, and multiple concrete optimization embodiment can be arranged, wherein a kind of for described reservoir bed, in soil layer, nutrition soil layer all are arranged at the accommodating body that roof and roof wall surround, described on table and nutrition soil layer on the soil layer table be to the center and be obliquely installed, be provided with leaking hole at table lowest part on soil layer, leaking hole lower end and reservoir bed join, and the leaking hole upper end is provided with screen pack.After optimizing like this, can implement greening to roof, described reservoir bed directly is arranged at the roof upper surface, can directly utilize waterproof layer structure that roof the carries base plate as reservoir bed, can prevent the reservoir bed infiltration; Simultaneously, because that specific heat of water holds is bigger,, make in the house room of attic cool in summer and warm in winter so can be used as the extraordinary roof thermal insulation effect of generation.In addition, table is to the center and is obliquely installed on table and nutrition soil layer on the soil layer, so when rainy, rainwater can flow in the leaking hole along the angle of inclination and enter in the reservoir bed, made full use of natural rainwater, screen pack can prevent that impurity such as nutrition soil from entering in the reservoir bed.Unnecessary rainwater can be discharged by the delivery port in the reservoir bed.
As further optimization, described absorbent material appearance is provided with sebific duct, and radioactively along giving out some branches all around, the termination of each branch of sebific duct upper end is extended in the absorbent material upper end in the sebific duct upper end, and the sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom.Like this, at first, can avoid the root system of green plants from the absorbent material of through hole, to grow in the reservoir bed, and then cause the imbalance and the root system of plant ecosystem growth that through hole is damaged.Secondly, the sebific duct upper end also be radioactively along around give out some branches, so the branch end is only extended absorbent material, can increase the uniformity of water supply, avoids too concentrated at the moisture of through hole, has guaranteed the uniformity that green plants grows.In addition, described sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom, be meant that port, sebific duct lower end should be close as far as possible with the reservoir bed bottom, it can be guaranteed after service time is permanent, the part absorbent material that rots to break can be from the sebific duct lower end port sebific duct that comes off, and has guaranteed soaking effect and can not result in blockage to water channel or delivery port.
As another optimization, describedly extend to the roof wall, and described reservoir bed is closed in the below every the soil layer periphery; Described nutrition soil layer edge also is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate lower end has an extension to nutrition soil layer direction, forms the dilatation joint of reserving between baffle plate and the roof wall.Like this, when the present invention waits cold district to implement northeastward, thereby can avoid nutrition soil in winter to freeze expanding to produce horizontal lateral stress and destroy the roof wall, baffle plate lower end extension is pushed down by the nutrition soil layer, can guarantee baffle plate vertically so that the nutrition regolith is isolated within the baffle plate scope.Described dilatation joint width is generally about 10cm, the area width adjustment of nutrition soil layer during visual concrete implement.
Another kind of embodiment as technical solution of the present invention, can be, comprise the accommodating body that is arranged at building balcony or side, described reservoir bed, all be arranged in the described accommodating body every soil layer, nutrition soil layer and the green plants of plantation on the nutrition soil layer.Like this, the technology of the present invention is not only implemented on roof, also can be etc. in balcony or building side local enforcement, increase the green coverage of building as far as possible.Be beneficial to urban afforestation.Wherein, when being arranged at balcony, can be connected on the building side making accommodating body separately and being fixed when being arranged at the building side directly with the base plate of balcony floor as reservoir bed place accommodating body.
Show to be to the center to be obliquely installed on table and nutrition soil layer on the soil layer as optimization is described, be provided with leaking hole at table lowest part on soil layer, leaking hole lower end and reservoir bed join, and the leaking hole upper end is provided with screen pack; Can be beneficial to the collection rainwater.
As further optimization, described absorbent material appearance is provided with sebific duct, and radioactively along giving out some branches all around, the termination of each branch of sebific duct upper end is extended in the absorbent material upper end in the sebific duct upper end, and the sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom.Like this, at first, can avoid the root system of green plants from the absorbent material of through hole, to grow in the reservoir bed, and then cause the imbalance and the root system of plant ecosystem growth that through hole is damaged.Secondly, the sebific duct upper end also be radioactively along around give out some branches, so the branch end is only extended absorbent material, can increase the uniformity of water supply, avoids too concentrated at the moisture of through hole, has guaranteed the uniformity that green plants grows.In addition, described sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom, be meant that port, sebific duct lower end should be close as far as possible with the reservoir bed bottom, it can be guaranteed after service time is permanent, the part absorbent material that rots to break can be from the sebific duct lower end port sebific duct that comes off, and has guaranteed soaking effect and can not result in blockage to water channel or delivery port.
As another optimization, described nutrition soil layer edge also is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate lower end has an extension to nutrition soil layer direction, forms the dilatation joint of reserving between baffle plate and the ccontaining body wall.Like this, when the present invention waits cold district to implement northeastward, thereby can avoid in winter nutrition soil to freeze expanding to produce horizontal lateral stress and destroy ccontaining body wall, baffle plate lower end extension is pushed down by the nutrition soil layer, can guarantee baffle plate vertically so that the nutrition regolith is isolated within the baffle plate scope.Described dilatation joint width is generally about 10cm, the area width adjustment of nutrition soil layer during visual concrete implement.
As further optimization, described accommodating body is several that set gradually from top to bottom, described inlet channel is positioned at the reservoir bed of accommodating body bottom, the outlet of this inlet channel passes accommodating body bottom and extends upward and enter in the reservoir bed of accommodating body topmost, and described altitude valve only is arranged on the inlet channel in the accommodating body reservoir bed bottom; Be provided with connecting pipe between every adjacent two accommodating bodies, connecting pipe is communicated between an accommodating body inner storing water layer delivery port and the next accommodating body reservoir bed.Like this, accommodating body be set to set gradually from top to bottom several can increase the building green coverage as far as possible.Simultaneously, in use, after the reservoir bed water level depression of each accommodating body, accommodating body reservoir bed water level depression is to altitude valve control water level when following bottom, altitude valve is opened, and inlet channel begins water inlet in accommodating body reservoir bed topmost, after upper end accommodating body reservoir bed water level arrives delivery port, supply water flows in the accommodating body reservoir bed of lower end successively by connecting pipe, stops after accommodating body reservoir bed water level bottom is higher than altitude valve control water level.Like this, promptly only adopt an altitude valve, reached the purpose of controlling whole accommodating body inner storing water layer water level simultaneously, saved implementation cost greatly.The excessive moisture that can be directly produces when situation such as raining of accommodating body delivery port is discharged outside to bottom.
As further optimizing, described plant is a vine again.Can make plant climb, grow so on the net, and then make whole building four sides all be covered with green plants, reach the building greening substantially, increase the purpose of city's green areas with building.
So in sum, than prior art, the invention process cost and carrying cost are all very cheap, and more particularly, the present invention also has the following advantages:
1, adopt the reservoir bed and the absorbent material that seal that the form that water is drawn into nutrition soil layer bottom is supplied water, can avoid supplying water because of evaporation or volatilize slatterns the conserve water resources costs.
2, adopt absorbent material to utilize the capillary water absorption principle, directly water is conducted to plant root, guarantee that nutrition soil layer bottom (plant root position) is in appropriate moisture state always, guarantee that water application efficiency and effect all reach optimization.
3 compare with the way of supplying water of other sprinkler irrigation techniques, only a reservoir bed need be set among the present invention and absorbent material supplies water, absorbent material can adopt common materials such as sliver, cloth, and cost is cheap, need not expensive rainer additionally is set, saved the installation cost when implementing greatly.
4, inlet channel of She Zhiing and altitude valve and delivery port can guarantee that water level is in certain altitude all the time in the reservoir bed, guarantee the water-taking efficiency of absorbent material, and then guarantee that water application efficiency and effect are in optimal state always.
5, among the present invention, table is to the center and is obliquely installed on table and nutrition soil layer on the soil layer, lowest part is provided with leaking hole and reservoir bed joins showing on soil layer, can collect natural rainwater and store and utilize, reach the purpose of further saving running water resource, in rainy season or area, can need not running water and just can realize natural water supply circulation, provide cost savings greatly.
When 6, the present invention was implemented on roof separately, because the reservoir bed effect can also help whole building body temperature degree and regulate, particularly attic resident family can reach good result cool in summer and warm in winter.
7, the present invention can also implement on the wall of building side, after adopting vine, can make whole building wall all be covered with green plants, as implementing simultaneously at wall and roof, whole building appearance is all afforested, and then improved urban green coverage rate greatly.Be very beneficial for Eco-city construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention one.
The structural representation of Fig. 2 specific embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, be implemented on the building roof in this embodiment, during enforcement, directly table is provided with reservoir bed 1 on roof, the old building of watertight composition is not set as some tops, one deck watertight composition then must be set to prevent seepage in the reservoir bed bottom, set gradually above the reservoir bed 1 every soil layer 2, nutrition soil layer 3 and the green plants 4 of plantation on the nutrition soil layer; Described reservoir bed 1, in soil layer 2, nutrition soil layer 3 all are arranged at the accommodating body that roof and roof wall surround.Describedly extend to the roof wall, and described reservoir bed 1 is closed in the below every soil layer 2 peripheries; Described nutrition soil layer 3 edges also are provided with baffle plate 13, and baffle plate 13 lower ends have an extension to nutrition soil layer 3 directions, form the dilatation joint of reserving between baffle plate 13 and the roof wall.Describedly during enforcement preferably should adopt the material that can prevent the intensity destroyed by root system of plant, for example availablely brickly go out a supporting layer or build a supporting layer as every soil layer with plate bodys such as plastic plate, planks every soil layer 2; Describedly be provided with some through holes every soil layer 2, be provided with absorbent material 5 in the through hole, absorbent material 5 generally can adopt the material of good water absorptions such as cotton or cloth; One end of absorbent material 5 is positioned at the reservoir bed water surface 6 belows, the other end is along be arranged at nutrition soil layer 3 bottoms of showing all around on soil layer dispersedly, during concrete enforcement, the distribution density of described through hole, and the absorbent material 5 upper ends length of disperseing away etc. can adjust according to the drought-enduring degree of thickness, serike of nutrition soil layer 3 and the quality of absorbent material self water absorbing properties, makes water application efficiency and water supply effect optimum; Be provided with the inlet channel 7 that links to each other with the building running water pipe in the described reservoir bed 1, inlet channel 7 exits are provided with altitude valve 8, described altitude valve 8 can adopt the various altitude valves of prior art, the preferred more cheap float-ball type control valve of cost that adopts, promptly adopt a ball float that links to each other with spool, water level whereabouts back valve core moves downward with ball float and promptly makes valve body open water supply, and it is that valve body is cut off water supply that water level rise back valve core moves upward with ball float; Also be provided with delivery port 9 in reservoir bed 1, delivery port 9 position height are higher than altitude valve control height of water level, can be beneficial to like this and collect natural rainwater.In addition, during enforcement described on table and nutrition soil layer 3 on the soil layer 2 table be to the center and be obliquely installed, be provided with leaking hole 10 at table lowest part on soil layer 2, leaking hole 10 lower ends and reservoir bed join, leaking hole 10 upper ends are provided with screen pack 11, can be beneficial to the collection rainwater.Simultaneously, described absorbent material 5 appearances are provided with sebific duct 12, and radioactively along giving out some branches all around, the termination of sebific duct 12 each branch of upper end is extended in absorbent material 5 upper ends in sebific duct 12 upper ends, and the sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 2, this embodiment be building side wall 1 ' on vertically fixedly install a plurality of accommodating bodies 2 ', each accommodating body 2 ' in, all set gradually from top to bottom reservoir bed 3 ', every soil layer 4 ', nutrition soil layer 5 ' and the green plants 6 of plantation on the nutrition soil layer ', green plants is chosen climbing such as Boston ivy class plant.Reservoir bed 3 ' closed-loop layout; The described material that can prevent the intensity destroyed by root system of plant every soil layer 4 ' preferably should adopt during enforcement for example availablely brickly goes out a supporting layer or builds a supporting layer as every soil layer with plate bodys such as plastic plate, planks; Described every soil layer 4 ' be provided with some through holes, be provided with in the through hole absorbent material 7 ', absorbent material generally can adopt the material of good water absorptions such as cotton or cloth; Absorbent material 7 ' an end be positioned at reservoir bed 3 ' water surface below, the other end along around be arranged at every soil layer 4 ' the go up nutrition soil layer 5 ' bottom of table dispersedly; Described nutrition soil layer 5 ' edge also be provided with baffle plate 15 ', baffle plate 15 ' lower end has an extension to nutrition soil layer 5 ' direction, baffle plate 15 ' and ccontaining body wall between dilatation joint that form to reserve.Simultaneously, described being to the center every soil layer 4 ' go up table and nutrition soil layer 5 ' go up table is obliquely installed during enforcement, every soil layer 4 ' on the table lowest part be provided with leaking hole 11 ', leaking hole 11 ' lower end and reservoir bed 3 ' join, leaking hole 11 ' upper end be provided with screen pack 12 '.Simultaneously, described absorbent material 7 ' appearance be provided with sebific duct 13 ', sebific duct 13 ' upper end radioactively along around give out some branches, the termination of each branch of sebific duct 13 ' upper end is extended in absorbent material 7 ' upper end, sebific duct 13 ' lower end is adjacent with reservoir bed 3 ' bottom.During concrete enforcement, can accommodating body 2 ' number be set according to the building number of plies, in accommodating body bottom, be provided with the inlet channel 8 that links to each other with the building running water pipe ', and make this inlet channel 8 ' outlet 10 ' pass extend upward and enter into behind the accommodating body bottom in the reservoir bed of accommodating body topmost, described altitude valve 9 ' only be arranged at is bottom on the inlet channel in the accommodating body reservoir bed, described altitude valve 9 ' preferably the adopt cheap float-ball type control valve of cost; Be provided with between every adjacent two accommodating bodies connecting pipe 14 ', connecting pipe 14 ' be communicated between an accommodating body inner storing water layer delivery port and the next accommodating body reservoir bed, the accommodating body delivery port of least significant end is connected directly to the external world.
It is worthy of note at last; above-mentioned embodiment is the present invention to be done be further explained in detail; and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention; should be considered as everyly defining all equivalent variations of making in the protection domain for ordinary skill, all belong to the protection power of the present invention of invading in claim of the present invention.Such as above-mentioned embodiment two also can also be that accommodating body directly on balcony is set, with the base plate of balcony floor as reservoir bed place accommodating body.Also can be to implement on the roof of oblique setting, accommodating body be set to several along the roof incline direction, or the like, should be considered as still belonging to and fall into protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. ecological greening system of building comprises the reservoir bed that sets gradually from top to bottom, every soil layer, nutrition soil layer and the green plants of plantation on the nutrition soil layer; Describedly be provided with some through holes, be provided with absorbent material in the through hole every soil layer; One end of absorbent material is positioned at reservoir bed water surface below, and the other end is along be arranged at the nutrition soil layer bottom of showing all around on soil layer dispersedly; Be provided with the inlet channel that links to each other with the building running water pipe in the described reservoir bed, inlet channel is provided with altitude valve, also is provided with delivery port in the reservoir bed, and the delivery port position height is higher than altitude valve control height of water level.
2. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described reservoir bed, all be positioned at the accommodating body that roof and roof wall surround every soil layer, nutrition soil layer, described on table and nutrition soil layer on the soil layer table be to the center and be obliquely installed, be provided with leaking hole at table lowest part on soil layer, leaking hole lower end and reservoir bed join, and the leaking hole upper end is provided with screen pack.
3. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described absorbent material appearance is provided with sebific duct, the sebific duct upper end is radioactively along giving out some branches all around, the termination of each branch of sebific duct upper end is extended in the absorbent material upper end, and the sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom.
4. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, describedly extends to the roof wall every the soil layer periphery, and described reservoir bed is closed in the below; Described nutrition soil layer edge also is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate lower end has an extension to nutrition soil layer direction, forms the dilatation joint of reserving between baffle plate and the roof wall.
5. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the accommodating body that is arranged at building balcony or side, described reservoir bed, all be arranged in the described accommodating body every soil layer, nutrition soil layer and the green plants of plantation on the nutrition soil layer.
6. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described on table and nutrition soil layer on the soil layer table be to the center and be obliquely installed, be provided with leaking hole at table lowest part on soil layer, leaking hole lower end and reservoir bed join, and the leaking hole upper end is provided with screen pack.
7. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described absorbent material appearance is provided with sebific duct, the sebific duct upper end is radioactively along giving out some branches all around, the termination of each branch of sebific duct upper end is extended in the absorbent material upper end, and the sebific duct lower end is adjacent with the reservoir bed bottom.
8. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described nutrition soil layer edge also is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate lower end has an extension to nutrition soil layer direction, forms the dilatation joint of reserving between baffle plate and the ccontaining body wall.
9. as claim 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described ecological greening system of building, it is characterized in that described accommodating body is several that set gradually from top to bottom; Described inlet channel is positioned at the reservoir bed of accommodating body bottom, the outlet of this inlet channel passes accommodating body bottom and extends upward and enter in the reservoir bed of accommodating body topmost, and described altitude valve only is arranged on the inlet channel in the accommodating body reservoir bed bottom; Be provided with connecting pipe between every adjacent two accommodating bodies, connecting pipe is communicated between an accommodating body inner storing water layer delivery port and the next accommodating body reservoir bed.
10. ecological greening system of building as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described plant is a vine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101657031A CN101828488B (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | Ecological greening system of building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101657031A CN101828488B (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | Ecological greening system of building |
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| CN101828488A true CN101828488A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
| CN101828488B CN101828488B (en) | 2012-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010101657031A Expired - Fee Related CN101828488B (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | Ecological greening system of building |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102599021A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-25 | 上海墒抢环境技术有限公司 | Balcony wetland greening device |
| CN104652597A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-05-27 | 朱保生 | Working method with lower maintenance cost for ecological building |
| CN104956940A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 高玉宗 | Greening facility and multi-layered building |
| CN105104003A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-02 | 黄孝明 | Plant planting device |
| CN105557361A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-11 | 卢志文 | Plant wall water recovery system |
| CN109392504A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所 | The plant cultivating device and method of automatic water-supply fertilizer |
| CN113863730A (en) * | 2021-11-07 | 2021-12-31 | 戴婷婷 | Sponge city construction is with assembled ecological landscape corridor that has rainwater to retrieve |
| CN115039679A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-13 | 江南大学 | Antigravity directional water guide bionic water-saving irrigation device and method |
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| JPH08266170A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Topy Ind Ltd | Automatic irrigation apparatus for plant |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599021A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-25 | 上海墒抢环境技术有限公司 | Balcony wetland greening device |
| CN104652597A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-05-27 | 朱保生 | Working method with lower maintenance cost for ecological building |
| CN104695547A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2015-06-10 | 朱保生 | Ecological building |
| CN104652597B (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2017-03-01 | 杨德厚 | The method of work of the relatively low ecotecture of maintenance cost |
| CN104956940A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 高玉宗 | Greening facility and multi-layered building |
| CN105104003A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-02 | 黄孝明 | Plant planting device |
| CN105104003B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-07-06 | 黄孝明 | A kind of planting equipment |
| CN105557361A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-11 | 卢志文 | Plant wall water recovery system |
| CN109392504A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-01 | 湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所 | The plant cultivating device and method of automatic water-supply fertilizer |
| CN113863730A (en) * | 2021-11-07 | 2021-12-31 | 戴婷婷 | Sponge city construction is with assembled ecological landscape corridor that has rainwater to retrieve |
| CN115039679A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-13 | 江南大学 | Antigravity directional water guide bionic water-saving irrigation device and method |
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