CN101808090A - On-site intelligent mobile information service system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention relates to an on-site intelligent mobile information service system. The system utilizes the mobile terminals such as mobile phones and the sensing and short-distance communication technologies to obtain the identification of the each special mobile terminal of people in site or environmental units, the mobile Internet technology is utilized to transmitted the identifications to the telecommunication server of a website server; and the telecommunication server transmits the personal data and related information corresponding to the identifications back to the mobile terminals such as mobile phones through database retrieval, and the users of the mobile terminals can perform selective on-line communication or control to the people or devices in site according to the received data and information, thus effectively improving the efficiency and success rate of the social activities such as the production, operation, business and public relation of enterprises and personal marriage and friend-making.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to expand reality technology, particularly relate to a kind of on-site intelligent mobile information service system.
Background technology
Mobile phone is the most ubiquitous mobile communication equipment, and mobile phone also is the common carrier of the maximum of mobile Internet technology, wireless sensor technology and Near Field Communication technology, and GPRS/3G, WiFi/ Bluetooth technology are the core technologies of this carrier.We are from the Bluetooth technology of the extensive support introduction of starting with of portable terminals such as mobile phone.
Bluetooth technology defined radio communication between the portable set physical media and electronic communication protocol.Bluetooth is not only that a kind of simple near radio connects, but a whole set of is about in particular range, the agreement of interconnected and identification between the different portable sets.The microwave of the ISM band that Bluetooth protocol need not to authorize by 2.4GHz is realized the filtration and the transmission of data bit stream.Various types of data and speech ciphering equipment in the Bluetooth technology extensive use personal consumption product, as PC, Dial-up Network, notebook computer, printer, facsimile machine, digital camera, mobile phone and high-quality earphone etc., the wireless communication mode of bluetooth is linked to be a piconet (Piconet) with the said equipment, also can connect between a plurality of piconets, thereby realize communicating whenever and wherever possible between the various kinds of equipment.The typical environment of applying Bluetooth has the automatic control of mobile terminal of mobile telephone, wireless office environment, auto industry, information household appliances, Medical Devices and school eduaction and factory etc.
Each bluetooth equipment all is the transducer of a sensitivity, can find other bluetooth equipments in 10 meters scopes of radius and obtain facility information.
(Costanza?E.，Inverso?S.A.，Pavlov?E.，Allen?R.，Maes?P.，(2006)eye-q：EyeglassPeripheral?Display?for?Subtle?Intimate?Notifications.Proc.of?MobileHCI?2006，September?2006，Espoo，Finland，incorporated?herein?by?reference)。The facility information that obtains by bluetooth comprises: bluetooth MAC Address (BTID), device name and device type.The bluetooth MAC Address is 3 bit address, in order to distinguish different Bluetooth devices.Such as: BlueAware software supports MIDP2 to use use (Eagle N.﹠amp in order to the BTID that writes down surrounding devices for other at the running background of mobile device; Pentland.A.S. (2006) Reality mining:sensing complex social systems.Personal Ubiquitous Computing.10 (4): 255-268, incorporated herein by reference); Also once there was the researcher to use the BTID pattern to analyze and predict the resonable degree of the relation between individual and enterprise (Eagle N.﹠amp; Pentland.A.S. (2006) Reality mining:sensingcomplex social systems.Personal Ubiquitous Computing.10 (4): 255-268, incorporatedherein by reference; Perkio J., Tuulos V., Hermersdorf M., Nyholm H., Salminen J.﹠amp; Tirri H (2006) Utilizing Rich Bluetooth Environments or Identity Prediction andExploring Social Networks as Techniques for Ubiquitous Computing.IEEE/WIC/ACMInternational Conference on Web Intelligence.137-144, incorporated herein byreference); Commercial community network company such as MobiLuck allow the user to detect bluetooth equipment on every side (detecting by ring or vibrations prompting) by mobile phone, and the user can exchange messages mutually and photograph (http://www.mobiluck.co.uk, incorporated herein by reference); Jabberwocky system house started " stranger who is familiar with " project, promptly allow those often see mutually in public that but never the people of acquaintance links up mutually, Jabberwocky equipment is realized by record BTID, but BTID is not delivered to telecommunication service processing (Paulos, E.and Goodman, E.2004.The familiar stranger:anxiety, comfort, and play in public places.In Proceedingsof the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (Vienna, Austria, Apr.24-29,2004) .CHI ' 04.ACM, New York, N.Y., 223-230, incorporated herein byreference).
In more above-mentioned system applies, with respect to directly exchanging visiting cards face-to-face or inquiring for the social mode of the other side's name, created a kind of new alternative social contact method, be that people can adopt a kind of special equipment, make people under the situation of not meeting, perhaps before meeting, earlier by equipment and equipment direct communication ways of connecting, obtain the other side's the individual or the electronic information of other target, for next step face-to-face contacts or other action are got ready.But these system applies all are to use the Near Field Communication technology isolatedly, and significant disadvantages is arranged:
1. special equipment cost height carries inconvenience, popularizes very poor;
2. special equipment does not have the mutual of realization and the Internet, can not active data share, and the function and the service that can provide have significant limitation;
3. because the operational environment diversity complexity of mobile phone terminal is subjected to the restriction and the interference of building, human body, other equipment, the direct-connected communication modes of Bluetooth of mobile phone is very unstable, and the performance when multi-service, big data quantity transmission of this problem is more outstanding;
4. owing to the technical reason of Bluetooth protocol and cell phone manufacturer, the time of the acquisition service that bluetooth cellular phone directly connects mutually is long, often needs several minutes, and increases along with adding the equipment that connects, and the time of obtaining Connection Service doubles to prolong.
Along with the disposal ability of mobile terminal devices such as mobile phone constantly strengthens, constantly to mobile phone, TV, the three-in-one direction evolution of PC, portable terminal such as mobile phone plays more and more important effect in people's work, study and social exchange process like this.Simultaneously, also popularize rapidly based on the Near Field Communication of portable terminals such as mobile phone and sensing technology such as bluetooth, WiFi etc., such as 2009 Chinese mobile phone Internet users 2.4 hundred million people are arranged, the mobile phone of new issue in 2009 all has Bluetooth function.And from development trend, the epoch of a mobile phone terminal equipment of staff arrive, and the userbase of mobile Internet can be near PC the Internet (Ai Rui consulting, 2008.6) about 2012.How making full use of Near Field Communication and sensing technologies such as bluetooth, WiFi on the portable terminal such as mobile phone, improve that people produce, the efficient of life, is an important directions in " terminal is the king " epoch.
On the other hand, development along with mobile communication technology, the mobile Internet application that connects based on GPRS/3G is greatly developed, and has also further promoted the reduction of communication fee, makes the user use mobile phone terminal " at any time,, arbitrarily " access internet resource to become a reality gradually everywhere.Interconnected online storage magnanimity information, use GPRS access internet resource very universal, but the magnanimity information that exists on the Internet is often hard to tell whether it is true or false, must be through the process of distinguishing under the careful line, and it is used really to behave.But, the often slow length of this process.
Therefore, solve the problem of said system based on mobile terminal of mobile telephone and mobile Internet, and further enhancement function.With portable terminals such as mobile phones is platform, realizes that online service and site activity are integrated.Neither can increase the cost that the user purchases professional equipment, easy to carry, very universal, be based on mobile Internet again service is provided, favorable expandability, service content are very abundant; Simultaneously, can avoid the instability of direct connected mode, can effectively reduce connection setup time again.
Concerning the individual, except that the Internet, crowd at one's side and environment also are a kind of very important social resources and information source, and compare with the Internet, and resource at one's side is more true and reliable.Such as aboard, on the aircraft, on the meeting-place, just have fellow-villager, classmate, client or supplier among the crowd at one's side, but be difficult to know and mutual understanding, this also is the waste of social resources and commercial opportunity, because the technological means that people go to obtain it lags far behind access internet.So, people need a kind of technological means make abundant information on the Internet with on-the-spot at one's side the people and the authenticity of thing corresponding fast, distinguish, thereby utilize the resource on both sides better, reduction time cost, the raising efficiency of decision-making.
Because portable terminals such as more and more smart mobile phones are carrying with the bluetooth to be representative Near Field Communication sensing technology and to be the mobile Internet technology of representative with GPRS, how to use Near Field Communication sensing technologies such as bluetooth to go to help people to utilize this two resources better, for enterprises and individuals's doings bring high efficiency, still not improving enterprises and individuals's key of competitiveness, also is to realize information service and the perfect key that merges of physical environment.
Since two thousand six, bluetooth since extensive use the on the mobile phone terminal, both at home and abroad some Bluehoo of company (
Www.bluehoo.com), Nearcon (www.nearcon.net), Aka-aki (www.aka-aki.com) attempt exploitation based on the mobile community of Bluetooth of mobile phone, make and use Bluetooth of mobile phone to scan the BTID of other bluetooth equipments of (10 meters of radiuses) in the bluetooth coverage territory, and this BTID tabulation sent to backstage SNS server by mobile Internet, get access to individual's data, thereby can be familiar with better with crowd on every side, associate.For people's doings are created more opportunity.But because following defective, what these products were promoted at present is not fine.
1. the terminal universality is low: use the user of this service that client software must be installed on mobile phone, call the BTID that the scanning of JSR-82 agreement obtains surrounding devices by client software.But because the diversity of mobile phone terminal, each manufacturer has nothing in common with each other on mobile phone bluetooth function is realized, to bluetooth applications agreement degree of support differences such as JSR-82, the mobile phone of supporting JSR-82 in the market is less than 50% of mobile phone model sum.
2. the useful effect radius is little: because the area in the place of public gathering is all bigger usually, usually reach hundreds of, thousand square metres, but effective radius of clean-up of the bluetooth equipment on the mobile terminal of mobile telephone is difficult to search on-the-spot all users' BTID in 10 meters, the field of employment limitation is obvious.
3.HTTP polling mode efficient is low: mobile phone terminal and telecommunication server are by the communication of HTTP polling mode, are to carry out communication by short message mode between the cell-phone customer terminal, and communication efficiency is low, and real-time is poor.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to integrate mobile Internet technology, Near Field Communication technology and wireless sensor technology, remedy deficiency separately; Create the new mode of a kind of communication, on portable terminals such as mobile phone, realize GPRS/3G technology and bluetooth/WiFi technology integral application,, allow on the Internet magnanimity information in time corresponding with the true thing of true man at scene by expanding reality; Do not needing additionally to increase under accessory and the condition of cost, for providing more, the user can select information in bigger on-the-spot scope, allow each enterprises and individuals can both use portable terminal such as mobile phone to make science decision at the scene, significantly improve movable efficient such as operation, social activity.
A kind of on-site intelligent mobile information service system comprises:
Portable terminal has sign ID, comprising: client-side program, treatment circuit, sensing and Near Field Communication equipment, wireless telecommunications system, display device, input equipment, output equipment and memory device;
The telecommunication server comprises Database Systems, stores the corresponding relevant information with sign ID, and database retrieval system, on-the-spot session merger and fractionation server;
Portable terminal obtains the exclusive separately mobile terminal identification ID of on-the-spot crowd or environmental unit by sensing and Near Field Communication technology, by the mobile Internet technology these are identified the telecommunication server that ID is sent to Website server, the retrieval of telecommunication server through database passes back to portable terminal to personal information and a relevant information relevant with these signs ID.
Wherein, described portable terminal can be initiatively or passive and interested another or a plurality of portable terminal between carry out communication contact.
Preferably, described portable terminal is mobile phone, PDA or notebook computer.
Preferably, described portable terminal can enlarge communication context by using Bluetooth adapter, and forms on-the-spot conversation group.
Wherein, for the portable terminal of not supporting the JRS-82 agreement, can adopt the mode of " unification of mark account " to make it participate in on-the-spot session.
Wherein, adopt autonomous Extended Protocol between mobile client program and telecommunication server, the mobile client based on XML.
Wherein, mobile client program and telecommunication server adopt the long connected mode communication of Socket.
Wherein, the telecommunication server can mate filtration to bluetooth ID tabulation corresponding personal information of institute or relevant information according to the rule that is provided with of mobile phone users.
The present invention is by mobile interconnection technique, effective fusion of Near Field Communication technology and mobile phone sensing technology, fairly perfect when having solved ubiquitous Bluetooth of mobile phone Near Field Communication universality poor, connect unstable, the time that connects is long, the useful effect radius short deep-seated problem, system has powerful compatibility, flexibility and practicality, make that also the potentiality of mobile terminal of mobile telephone are brought into play to greatest extent, further promoted the development of mobile Internet business and terminal integration technology, be the personal user, cell phone apparatus manufacturer and operator bring brand-new application process, create bigger commercial value
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is system works flow process figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is personal information coupling filtration system flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a mobile phone client program handling process of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a bluetooth administration module flow process of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a client business processing flow of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a consultative management module workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe specific embodiments of the invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, portable terminal of the present invention (for example mobile phone 11 and notebook computer 12) comprising: client-side program 21, treatment circuit 25, Bluetooth chip 22, radio receiving transmitting module 23, display screen 24, and do not mark for simplicity's sake but the various user input devices (as button, button, microphone, touch display screen etc.) of having built consensus for this area, output equipment (as loud speaker, video eyeglasses etc.), and memory device (as internal memory, storage card etc.).Though the present invention preferentially selects the portable terminal (as mobile phone, PSP etc.) of embedded with bluetooth chip for use, but the present invention equally also is applicable to the portable terminal (PC, net book etc.) with external Bluetooth adapter, for example Bluetooth adapter is attached on the equipment such as portable terminal, realizes the major function of scanning sensing by input/output end port.In addition, a kind of client-side program 21 that the portable terminal that the present invention relates to is included, can be that manufacturer was installed in the memory device of portable terminal as accompanying software before portable terminal dispatches from the factory, also can be that the user buys after the portable terminal, the approach by necessity be installed in the memory device of portable terminal voluntarily.
Mobile terminal of mobile telephone downloads and installs embedded client software, on the telecommunication server of back bench web registration good oneself user account, fill own personal information and relevant information, these information are stored on the telecommunication server with unified format.When mobile phone client users in exhibitions, meeting, train, when public situation such as blind date meeting are wanted to understand at one's side the crowd, start mobile phone client software, the telecommunication server is verified and authentication this mobile phone client users, by after, bluetooth equipment around the automatic calling mobile phone bluetooth discovery of mobile phone client software, obtain a BTID tabulation (BTID is unique identify label of each bluetooth equipment), mobile phone client software is this BTID tabulation carrying out data encapsulation and encryption, use specialized protocol to send to the telecommunication server by the GPRS/3G network, the telecommunication server is decrypted after receiving data, (the telecommunication server is carried out storage to extract BTID or other instructions, actions such as editor), to pairing personal information of these BTID and relevant information, encapsulation is encrypted the back and is returned immediately to this mobile phone client users by specialized protocol at database lookup.This mobile phone client users is received data and is reduced into set form, reads at mobile phone screen.This mobile phone client users just can be grasped crowd's background information at one's side like this.If interested object is wherein arranged, this mobile phone client users just can send the note of a request understanding to the target mobile phones client user, after this request note is received at target mobile phones client family, check personal information and the relevant information of sending out the survivor immediately, and whether decision accepts sender's request.If accept, both sides just can on-the-spot online exchange, and then meets; If do not accept, the sender can receive refusal information, can turn to next interested mobile phone client users.Between above-mentioned cell-phone customer terminal and the cell-phone customer terminal, all adopt specialized protocol when carrying out data communication between cell-phone customer terminal and the telecommunication server.The present invention includes aforesaid operations, but be not limited to this form.
The present invention is that the system works flow process as shown in Figure 2 with a kind of embedded client program 11.After the user started this client-side program 21, program at first can be carried out the validation verification of number of the account, password, state by the mobile network with telecommunication server 54, and checking is not passed through, and provides information, and checking enters main interface by the back program.When client-side program started first, client-side program 21 called the account binding that JSR-82 obtains BTID and this user of this mobile device, sends to the telecommunication server, and after this, this BTID is unique corresponding with this user account.Start bluetooth scanning 531 simultaneously, obtain the BTID tabulation 532 of surrounding devices, show telecommunication server 54 states and the relevant information that searches.Client-side program 21 encapsulates by professional agreement according to the target device BTID that scans, and sends to telecommunication server 541 then.After telecommunication server 54 is handled, give intelligence coupling filtering server 87, as shown in Figure 3, intelligence coupling filtering server 87 is according to personal information (81,84) and individual coupling be provided with (82,85) calculate behind the matching result return information and give client-side program 21 (83,86), handle accordingly according to the protocol contents of returning again by client-side program 21: personal information and the correlation behavior information 543 of obtaining 54 passbacks of telecommunication server; Enter site space conversation group 524, enter instant messaging part 55 at last.
The handling process of client-side program 21 is made up of bluetooth driver module 214, bluetooth administration module 215, consultative management module 212, communication management module 213 and Service Processing Module 211 as shown in Figure 4.Wherein bluetooth driver module 214 is responsible for Bluetooth chip 22 is operated, comprise scanning bluetooth BTID, Bluetooth chip parameter (sweep time, delay etc.) is set, the target BTID information that bluetooth driver module 214 obtains is handled by bluetooth administration module 215, the handling process of bluetooth administration module 214 as shown in Figure 5: by this machine of obtaining bluetooth BTID and upload 2151, bluetooth equipment BTID2152 around the scanning, upload scanning BTID 2,153 three processes of tabulating and form; After bluetooth administration module 215 obtains the BTID of target device, be responsible for encapsulating, be responsible for carrying out alternately by communication management module 213 then with telecommunication server 54 by consultative management module 212; Communication management module 213 sends the packaged information of consultative management module 212 to telecommunication server 24, and accepts the coupling that telecommunication server 54 returns and filter back message, is broken by 212 pairs of message of consultative management module again; Consultative management module 212 is given Service Processing Module 211 with information entrained in the message and is finished the final step processing.The flow chart of Service Processing Module 211 is as shown in Figure 6: earlier type of service is judged 2111, correspondingly enter that connection management module 2112, chat administration module 2113, user are searched administration module 2114, subscriber information management module 2115 is handled.First half of the present invention is on-the-spot expansion technique, and latter half is a Mobile IM system.
In one embodiment of the invention, portable terminal can reach 100 meters covering radius by external Bluetooth adapter, under the situation of 100 meters covering radiuss, portable terminals such as notebook computer can scan all bluetooth equipment BTID in 100 meters scopes of circumference radius, and upload to bigger on-the-spot conversation group of telecommunication server 54 compositions.At this moment, the session that does not have between the portable terminal of Bluetooth adapter is not subjected to the bluetooth covering radius to have only 10 meters distance limit, and the number that can participate in on-the-spot session significantly improves.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the 52nd, the handling process of standard client (supporting bluetooth and JSR82).For the mobile phone users 51 of not supporting to call the JSR-82 agreement, adopt the mode of " unification of mark account " to make it participate in on-the-spot session.The user is when carrying out the number of the account registration, telecommunication server 54 provides the manual input frame 531 of portable terminal BTID, the user checks the BTID of own mobile device and manually imports this BTID, telecommunication server 54 just can be unique related with this user account this BTID like this, substitutes BTID (bluetooth sign) with account this user is carried out field management; For the mobile phone users 53 that does not have bluetooth, adopt the mode of " binding of account account " to handle.When the user wants to add crowd on-the-spot and at one's side and links up, just must add to the organizer of site activity or user applies at one's side, after obtaining the other side and agreeing, both sides' number of the account realizes binding temporarily, just can add on-the-spot conversation group 513.The user is the unbind relation at any time, and after on-the-spot conversation group dismissed, binding relationship automatically terminated.Like this, the present invention both can cover nearly all mobile terminal device, solved other modes terminal support not enough problem, making industrial production use becomes possibility.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the employed agreement of communication adopts XML ((Extensible Markup Language) agreement between client-side program 21 of the present invention and the telecommunication server 54, and carry out respective extension, protocol definition the message pack arrangement when client-side program and the communication of telecommunication server, and mutual flow process and rule between client-side program and the telecommunication server.
Specialized protocol of the present invention adopts long (Socket) mode that connects to realize that " client-server " set up communication and connect, and what be used for both sides' information closes this connection until any one party alternately.When not having transfer of data on the interface channel, communicating pair sends the link detecting bag to keep this connection at interval every the fixed time, after sending above the fixed time, the link detection bag do not receive response, resend the link detecting bag immediately, sending does not continuously still meet with a response behind certain number of times then disconnects this connection.The workflow of specialized protocol administration module 212 of the present invention comprises as shown in Figure 7: protocol encapsulation 2121, initiate to connect 2122, message transmits 2123, agreement splits 2124 and close and connect 2,125 five flow processs.Wherein, protocol encapsulation 2121 is long connected mode and the short total workflow of (HTTP) mode that is connected with agreement fractionation 2124.Short connection (HTTP) is polling mode work, and dotted line is represented among the figure, with contrast.
The present invention can be used for application such as doings, public relations tissue, exhibitions exhibition, enterprise's marketing, vehicle monitoring, but is not limited to above-mentioned application.
Described in this specification is several preferred embodiment of the present invention, and above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not limitation of the present invention.All those skilled in the art all should be within the scope of the present invention under this invention's idea by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (8)
1. on-site intelligent mobile information service system is characterized in that comprising:
Portable terminal has sign ID, comprising: client-side program, treatment circuit, sensing and Near Field Communication equipment, wireless telecommunications system, display device, input equipment, output equipment and memory device;
The telecommunication server comprises Database Systems, stores the corresponding relevant information with sign ID, and database retrieval system, on-the-spot session merger and fractionation server;
Portable terminal obtains the exclusive separately mobile terminal identification ID of on-the-spot crowd or environmental unit by sensing and Near Field Communication technology, by the mobile Internet technology these are identified the telecommunication server that ID is sent to Website server, the retrieval of telecommunication server through database passes back to portable terminal to personal information and a relevant information relevant with these signs ID.
2. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described portable terminal can be initiatively or passive and interested another or a plurality of portable terminal between carry out communication contact.
3. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 2 is characterized in that described portable terminal is mobile phone, PDA or notebook computer.
4. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 3 is characterized in that described portable terminal can enlarge communication context by using Bluetooth adapter, and carries out on-the-spot meeting and talk about the merger of group to form bigger unified on-the-spot conversation group.
5. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 3 is characterized in that can adopting for the portable terminal of not supporting the JRS-82 agreement mode of " unification of mark account " to make it participate in on-the-spot session.
6. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 2 is characterized in that adopting between mobile client program and telecommunication server, the mobile client the autonomous Extended Protocol based on XML.
7. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 2 is characterized in that mobile client program and telecommunication server adopt the long connected mode communication of Socket.
8. on-site intelligent mobile information service system according to claim 2 is characterized in that the telecommunication server can mate filtration to bluetooth ID tabulation corresponding personal information of institute or relevant information according to the rule that is provided with of mobile phone users.
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