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CN101778548B - Fastening structure used for cabinet door of electrical equipment - Google Patents

Fastening structure used for cabinet door of electrical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101778548B
CN101778548B CN200910247700XA CN200910247700A CN101778548B CN 101778548 B CN101778548 B CN 101778548B CN 200910247700X A CN200910247700X A CN 200910247700XA CN 200910247700 A CN200910247700 A CN 200910247700A CN 101778548 B CN101778548 B CN 101778548B
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nail
head
nail body
hole
guide groove
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CN101778548A (en
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王浩
徐玉英
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Shanghai Electrical Apparatus Research Institute Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Electrical Apparatus Research Institute Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构,包括钉体、第一垫片、弹簧、第二垫片、卡箍、Ω形固定片;钉体为钉子形状,钉头为平头柱状,第一垫片和第二垫片之间是弹簧,第一垫片钉帽一起将柜门壁夹住,固定座用两枚螺钉固定到柜体上,中间有个和钉体配合的孔,孔中有一根水平放置的钢棍;钉头,为平头柱状,钉头端部中间切有一条导引槽,随着导引槽的深入,导引槽顺时针旋转了90度,在导引槽末端上方有定位凹形缺口,钉体中部环割出一道槽,将卡箍卡入用以限制第二垫片向钉头方向运动。钉体的钉头,进入柜体固定座中间的孔,孔中的水平放置的钢棍嵌入钉头端部的导引槽,此时拧动钉帽顺时针旋转钉体,使水平放置的钢棍随着导引槽深入钉体。

Figure 200910247700

The invention relates to a fastening structure for cabinet doors of electrical equipment, comprising a nail body, a first gasket, a spring, a second gasket, a clamp, and an Ω-shaped fixing piece; the nail body is in the shape of a nail, and the nail head is a flat head Columnar shape, the spring is between the first spacer and the second spacer, the nail cap of the first spacer clamps the cabinet door wall together, the fixing seat is fixed to the cabinet body with two screws, and there is a hole in the middle that matches the nail body There is a steel rod placed horizontally in the hole; the nail head is flat-headed and columnar, and a guide groove is cut in the middle of the end of the nail head. As the guide groove deepens, the guide groove rotates 90 degrees clockwise. There is a positioning concave notch above the end of the guide groove, and a groove is cut out in the middle of the nail body, and the clamp is inserted to limit the movement of the second gasket towards the nail head. The nail head of the nail body enters the hole in the middle of the cabinet fixing seat, and the horizontally placed steel rod in the hole is inserted into the guide groove at the end of the nail head. At this time, turn the nail cap to rotate the nail body clockwise so that the horizontally placed steel rod The rod goes deep into the nail body along with the guide groove.

Figure 200910247700

Description

一种用于电气设备柜门紧固结构A fastening structure for electrical equipment cabinet doors

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构,属于电器设技术领域。The invention relates to a fastening structure for cabinet doors of electrical equipment, belonging to the technical field of electrical equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

一般的电气设备柜,是各类试验室、试验站、检测试验室必备的,这种电气设备柜,为了试验安全,在柜门安装紧固机构。General electrical equipment cabinets are necessary for various laboratories, test stations, and testing laboratories. This type of electrical equipment cabinet is equipped with a fastening mechanism on the cabinet door for test safety.

目前,现有的电气设备柜,安装传统的钩式结构,或卡式机构。At present, the existing electrical equipment cabinets are equipped with traditional hook-type structures or card-type mechanisms.

这种机构的缺欠是紧固不可靠,该紧固时不紧固,该开启时,打不开。The shortcoming of this mechanism is that fastening is unreliable, it is not fastened when it should be fastened, and it cannot be opened when it should be opened.

在舰船上的电气设备机柜柜门,往往需要经常开启操作内部设备,或需要快速维护修复内部设备,同时柜门需要具有抗冲击振动能力和外壳防护功能。The doors of electrical equipment cabinets on ships often need to be opened frequently to operate internal equipment, or to quickly maintain and repair internal equipment. At the same time, the cabinet door needs to have shock and vibration resistance and shell protection.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构,该紧固结构能够快速开启和快速紧固电气设备柜门,满足舰船上的电气设备机柜柜门需要经常开启操作内部设备,或需要快速维护修复内部设备,同时柜门需要具有抗冲击振动能力和外壳防护功能。The object of the present invention is to provide a fastening structure for electrical equipment cabinet doors, which can quickly open and quickly fasten the electrical equipment cabinet doors to meet the needs of the electrical equipment cabinet doors on ships that need to be frequently opened to operate the interior Equipment, or internal equipment that needs to be quickly maintained and repaired, and the cabinet door needs to have shock and vibration resistance and shell protection.

为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是:本装置包括钉帽1、第一垫片2、弹簧3、第二垫片4、卡箍5、Ω形固定片6。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: the device includes a nail cap 1, a first gasket 2, a spring 3, a second gasket 4, a clip 5, and an Ω-shaped fixing piece 6.

其中钉体为螺钉形状,钉帽为圆柱形状,柱面滚有花纹,以增加用手拧动时摩擦力,顶部开一道一字槽,供一字螺丝刀拧动用。Among them, the nail body is in the shape of a screw, the cap is in the shape of a cylinder, and the cylinder surface is rolled with patterns to increase the friction when twisting by hand. A slot is opened on the top for a slotted screwdriver to twist.

钉头为平头柱状,钉头端部中间切有一条导引槽,随着导引槽The nail head is flat-headed and columnar, and a guide groove is cut in the middle of the nail head end.

钉头为平头柱状,钉头端部中间切有一条导引槽,随着导引槽的深入,导引槽顺时针旋转了90度,在导引槽末端上方有定位凹形缺口,钉体中部环割出一道槽,将卡箍卡入用以限制第二垫片向钉头方向运动,第一垫片和第二垫片之间是弹簧,第一垫片在弹簧力的作用下和钉帽一起将柜门壁夹住,固定座用两枚螺钉固定到柜体上,中间有个和钉体配合的孔,孔中有一根水平放置的钢棍。The nail head is flat-headed and columnar, and a guide groove is cut in the middle of the end of the nail head. With the deepening of the guide groove, the guide groove rotates 90 degrees clockwise, and there is a positioning concave gap above the end of the guide groove. The nail body A groove is cut out in the middle ring, and the clamp is clamped to limit the movement of the second gasket to the direction of the nail head. There is a spring between the first gasket and the second gasket, and the first gasket is under the action of the spring force and The nail cap clamps the cabinet door wall together, and the fixing seat is fixed to the cabinet body with two screws, and there is a hole in the middle that matches the nail body, and there is a steel rod placed horizontally in the hole.

本发明的有益效果是:由于能满足舰船上的电气设备机柜柜门需要经常开启操作内部设备,或需要快速维护修复内部设备,同时柜门需要具有抗冲击振动能力和外壳防护功能,因此,具有一定的经済效益,有推广使用价值。The beneficial effect of the present invention is: since the cabinet door of the electrical equipment on the ship needs to be frequently opened to operate the internal equipment, or the internal equipment needs to be quickly maintained and repaired, and the cabinet door needs to have shock resistance and vibration resistance and shell protection function, therefore, It has certain economic benefits and is worth promoting and using.

以下结合附图和实施例对本发明的技术方案作比较详细的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构构成示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening structure used for electrical equipment cabinet doors of the present invention;

图2为本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构Ω形固定片示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fastening structure Ω-shaped fixing sheet for the electrical equipment cabinet door of the present invention;

图3为本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构关闭时示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram when the fastening structure for the electrical equipment cabinet door of the present invention is closed;

图4为本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构开启时示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the opening of the fastening structure for the electrical equipment cabinet door of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照图1,这是本发明用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构构成示意图。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of the fastening structure used for electrical equipment cabinet doors according to the present invention.

如图所示,其中钉帽为圆柱形状,柱面滚有花纹,以增加用手拧动时摩擦力,顶部开一道一字槽,供一字螺丝刀拧动用。As shown in the figure, the nail cap is in the shape of a cylinder, and the surface of the cylinder is rolled with patterns to increase the friction force when twisting by hand. There is a slot on the top for twisting by a slotted screwdriver.

参照图2,这是本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构Ω形固定片示意图。Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram of the Ω-shaped fixing piece of the fastening structure used for electrical equipment cabinet doors according to the present invention.

如图所示,通过拧动钉帽使钉体旋转90度(顺时针逆时针均可),使钉体上的上下缺口卡槽旋转到水平方向,这样原来水平方向的形状完整钉体将顶开Ω形固定片的上下两翼,在Ω形固定片的两翼和弹簧的弹力作用下,会自动将钉体顶出,从而达到快速开启柜门的目的。As shown in the figure, rotate the nail body by 90 degrees by turning the nail cap (clockwise or counterclockwise), so that the upper and lower notches on the nail body can be rotated to the horizontal direction, so that the original horizontal shape of the nail body will be pushed up. Open the upper and lower wings of the Ω-shaped fixing piece, and under the action of the two wings of the Ω-shaped fixing piece and the elastic force of the spring, the nail body will be automatically ejected, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly opening the cabinet door.

参照图3,这是本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构关闭时示意图。Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a schematic diagram of the fastening structure for electrical equipment cabinet doors of the present invention when it is closed.

如图所示,当柜门关闭时,钉体的钉头进入柜体固定座中间的孔,孔中的水平放置的钢棍嵌入钉头端部的导引槽,此时拧动钉帽顺时针旋转钉体,使水平放置的钢棍随着导引槽深入钉体。As shown in the figure, when the cabinet door is closed, the nail head of the nail body enters the hole in the middle of the fixing seat of the cabinet body, and the horizontally placed steel rod in the hole is inserted into the guide groove at the end of the nail head. Rotate the nail body clockwise, so that the horizontally placed steel rod goes deep into the nail body along with the guide groove.

参照图4,这是本发明的用于电气设备柜门的紧固结构开启时示意图。Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a schematic diagram of the opening of the fastening structure for electrical equipment cabinet doors of the present invention.

如图所示,当需要开启柜门时,只需要通过拧动钉帽使钉体逆时针旋转90度,使固定座中水平放置的钢棍通过钉体的旋转沿导引槽退出钉体,从而达到快速开启柜门的目的。As shown in the figure, when the cabinet door needs to be opened, it is only necessary to rotate the nail body 90 degrees counterclockwise by twisting the nail cap, so that the steel rod placed horizontally in the fixing seat will exit the nail body along the guide groove through the rotation of the nail body. So as to achieve the purpose of quickly opening the cabinet door.

虽然本发明已参照上述的实施例来描述,但是本技术领域中的普通技术人员,应当认识到以上的实施例仅是用来说明本发明,应理解其中可作各种变化和修改而在广义上没有脱离本发明,所以并非作为对本发明的限定,只要在本发明的实质精神范围内,对以上所述的实施例的变化、变形都将落入本发明权利要求的保护范围。Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should realize that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made in a broad sense. There is no departure from the present invention, so it is not intended as a limitation to the present invention. As long as it is within the spirit of the present invention, changes and deformations to the above-mentioned embodiments will fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. fastening structure that is used for cabinet door of electric equipment, being fit to all kinds of cabinet door of electric equipment tightens, described fastening structure, comprise the head of a nail (1), comprise the nail body of ailhead, it is characterized in that: this fastening structure also comprises first pad (2), spring (3), second pad (4), clip (5), Ω shape stator (6); Be spring (3) between first pad (2) and second pad (4), first pad (2) under the effect of spring force and the head of a nail (1) together cabinet door wall is clamped, Ω shape stator (6) with two pieces of screw to cabinet, hole individual and that the nail body cooperates is arranged in the middle of the Ω shape stator (6), the steel rod of a horizontal positioned is arranged in the hole;
Described nail body is a screw form, and the head of a nail (1) is a cylindrical shape, and cylinder has rolled decorative pattern, frictional force when turning with hand with increase, and flat recess is opened at the top one, turns usefulness for straight screwdriver;
Described ailhead is the tack column, cut a guide channel in the middle of the ailhead end, along with going deep into of guide channel, guide channel turned clockwise 90 the degree, the location concave indentation is arranged above the guide channel end, the middle part girdling of nail body goes out a groove, clip (5) is snapped in order to limit second pad (4) move to the ailhead direction; When the cabinet door was closed, described ailhead entered the hole in the middle of the cabinet Ω shape stator (6), and the steel rod of the horizontal positioned in the hole embeds the guide channel of ailhead end, turned the head of a nail nail body that turns clockwise this moment, and the steel rod that makes horizontal positioned is along with guide channel is deeply followed closely body.
CN200910247700XA 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Fastening structure used for cabinet door of electrical equipment Active CN101778548B (en)

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CN101778548B true CN101778548B (en) 2011-11-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104763107B (en) * 2015-02-11 2017-05-17 北京东方雨虹防水工程有限公司 Mechanical fixing gasket

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050596A (en) * 1989-09-30 1991-04-10 张宁 A kind ofly get novel easily connection set and connecting means admittedly
US5235849A (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-08-17 Pulse Electronics, Inc. Railroad coupler mount
CN2282613Y (en) * 1996-04-11 1998-05-27 张宁 Multipurpose connecting piece capable of quickly fixing and detaching
DE20203194U1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2002-04-25 Teng, Shu-Chen, Taipeh/T'ai-pei Fastener for heat sink
CN201351663Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-11-25 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Convenient opening locking screw

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050596A (en) * 1989-09-30 1991-04-10 张宁 A kind ofly get novel easily connection set and connecting means admittedly
US5235849A (en) * 1991-10-07 1993-08-17 Pulse Electronics, Inc. Railroad coupler mount
CN2282613Y (en) * 1996-04-11 1998-05-27 张宁 Multipurpose connecting piece capable of quickly fixing and detaching
DE20203194U1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2002-04-25 Teng, Shu-Chen, Taipeh/T'ai-pei Fastener for heat sink
CN201351663Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-11-25 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 Convenient opening locking screw

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