CN101775487A - Production method of block material for ironmaking by using ferroalloy mineral powder - Google Patents
Production method of block material for ironmaking by using ferroalloy mineral powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN101775487A CN101775487A CN 201010123868 CN201010123868A CN101775487A CN 101775487 A CN101775487 A CN 101775487A CN 201010123868 CN201010123868 CN 201010123868 CN 201010123868 A CN201010123868 A CN 201010123868A CN 101775487 A CN101775487 A CN 101775487A
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- Prior art keywords
- breeze
- ironmaking
- iron alloy
- ferroalloy
- compound
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000720 Silicomanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a production method of block material for ironmaking by using ferroalloy mineral powder, belonging to the technical field of pressing power material into block material. The invention mainly solves the existing problems of metal waste and high process cost for processing the mineral power and dedusting. The technical scheme of the invention is a production method of block material for ironmaking by using ferroalloy mineral powder, comprising the following steps of: (1) preparing materials: preparing ferroalloy mineral powder, ironmaking dust, coke power, humic acid sodium and polyving akohol by weight percentage; (2) mixing; (3) molding; (4) drying, the pressed molding product is dried for 8 to 12 minutes at a temperature between 80 to 150 DEG C until the water content of the product decreases to 5% to 10%. The invention has the advantages of simple process, high production efficiency, low cost, high utilization rate of the ferroalloy mineral powder and the ironmaking dust, and is applicable for mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material, it belongs to a kind of technical field with powder briquetting material.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of metallurgy industry, occurred as a lot of associated resources such as breeze, dedusting ash.If these associated resources are not made full use of, not only can waste ample resources, also can cause great pollution simultaneously to environment.For addressing this problem, people work out the method for utilizing breeze and dedusting ash to produce cement, though this method has realized utilization to breeze and dedusting ash solid waste, the iron that contains in breeze and the dedusting ash and other metal but have no to utilize, and cause the very big waste of metallic element.Other has some that dedusting ash is entered sintering plant as iron-smelting raw material to carry out sintering, but sintering not only can cause the loss of noble metals such as chromium, nickel, noble metals such as remaining chromium, nickel also can enter in the molten iron of smelting simultaneously, cause hot metal composition not conform to, the use of influence back step operation.Sintering process has also increased the operation expense in addition, has improved ironmaking cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the existing method of handling breeze and dedusting ash and exist the serious and high technological difficulties of processing costs of metallic element waste, provide a kind of iron alloy breeze and ironmaking dedusting ash utilization ratio height, cost low utilize the iron alloy breeze production ironmaking method of piece material.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves above-mentioned technological difficulties and adopt is: a kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material, it comprises the following steps:
1) batching: iron alloy breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, coke powder, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent:
Iron alloy breeze 10~80%, ironmaking dedusting ash 0~70%, coke powder 0~15%, Sodium salts humic acids 5~15%, polyvinyl alcohol 5~10%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 30~50 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 13~15% water of compound weight, continue to stir 130~180 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses 80~150 ℃ down oven dry 8~12 minutes moisture content to the goods be 5~10%.
Described iron alloy breeze is any one in manganeseirom breeze, ferrochrome breeze, Rhometal breeze, ferro-silico-manganese breeze and the ferro-silicon breeze.
Because the present invention has adopted technique scheme, the iron alloy breeze mixing process stirring, moulding and oven dry with other raw material after, dedusting ash is made block elements with smelting iron, reduce the heating calcining process, both saved the production cost of ironmaking, can not reduce the performance of ironmaking again, comprise low temperature intensity and hot strength, also made full use of the association waste resource that produces in the metallurgical process, prevented environmental pollution.Therefore, the present invention have that technology is simple, production efficiency is high, cost is low, iron alloy breeze and ironmaking dedusting ash utilization ratio is high and advantages such as suitable scale operation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) batching: manganeseirom breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent: manganeseirom breeze 10%, ironmaking dedusting ash 70%, Sodium salts humic acids 10%, polyvinyl alcohol 10%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 30 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 13% water of compound weight, continue to stir 180 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses promptly be can be used as ironmaking piece material use after 80 ℃ oven dry 12 minutes moisture content to the goods is 10% down.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) batching: manganeseirom breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, coke powder, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent: manganeseirom breeze 20%, ironmaking dedusting ash 60%, coke powder 10%, Sodium salts humic acids 5%, polyvinyl alcohol 5%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 40 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 15% water of compound weight, continue to stir 130 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses promptly be can be used as ironmaking piece material use after 100 ℃ oven dry 11 minutes moisture content to the goods is 9% down.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) batching: manganeseirom breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, coke powder, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent: manganeseirom breeze 40%, ironmaking dedusting ash 40%, coke powder 5%, Sodium salts humic acids 7%, polyvinyl alcohol 8%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 50 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 14% water of compound weight, continue to stir 170 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses promptly be can be used as ironmaking piece material use after 110 ℃ oven dry 10 minutes moisture content to the goods is 8% down.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) batching: manganeseirom breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent: manganeseirom breeze 50%, ironmaking dedusting ash 30%, Sodium salts humic acids 15%, polyvinyl alcohol 5%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 35 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 13% water of compound weight, continue to stir 150 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses promptly be can be used as ironmaking piece material use after 120 ℃ oven dry 9 minutes moisture content to the goods is 7% down.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) batching: manganeseirom breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, coke powder, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent: manganeseirom breeze 60%, ironmaking dedusting ash 10%, coke powder 15%, Sodium salts humic acids 9%, polyvinyl alcohol 6%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 45 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 14% water of compound weight, continue to stir 160 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses promptly be can be used as ironmaking piece material use after 130 ℃ oven dry 9 minutes moisture content to the goods is 6% down.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material in the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) batching: manganeseirom breeze, coke powder, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent: manganeseirom breeze 80%, coke powder 3%, Sodium salts humic acids 8%, polyvinyl alcohol 9%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 42 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 15% water of compound weight, continue to stir 140 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses promptly be can be used as ironmaking piece material use after 150 ℃ oven dry 8 minutes moisture content to the goods is 5% down.
Manganeseirom breeze in the foregoing description can also be used any one replacement in ferrochrome breeze, Rhometal breeze, ferro-silico-manganese breeze and the ferro-silicon breeze.
Claims (2)
1. a method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) batching: iron alloy breeze, ironmaking dedusting ash, coke powder, Sodium salts humic acids and polyvinyl alcohol are prepared burden by following weight percent:
Iron alloy breeze 10~80%, ironmaking dedusting ash 0~70%, coke powder 0~15%, Sodium salts humic acids 5~15%, polyvinyl alcohol 5~10%;
2) stir: above-mentioned raw materials is mixed the back stirred 30~50 seconds, in compound, add weight then again and be 13~15% water of compound weight, continue to stir 130~180 seconds;
3) moulding: delivering to the compound that stirs in the shaper and being pressed into density is 2.5~3g/cm
3Moulded products;
4) oven dry: the moulded products that suppresses 80~150 ℃ down oven dry 8~12 minutes moisture content to the goods be 5~10%.
2. a kind of method of utilizing iron alloy breeze production ironmaking with the piece material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described iron alloy breeze is any one in manganeseirom breeze, ferrochrome breeze, Rhometal breeze, ferro-silico-manganese breeze and the ferro-silicon breeze.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201010123868 CN101775487A (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Production method of block material for ironmaking by using ferroalloy mineral powder |
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CN 201010123868 CN101775487A (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2010-03-11 | Production method of block material for ironmaking by using ferroalloy mineral powder |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103555934A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆赛迪工业炉有限公司 | Application of polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution as dedusting ash cold-pressed ball release agent, dedusting ash cold-pressed ball and method for preparing dedusting ash cold-pressed ball |
CN107739818A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-27 | 岳宪忠 | A kind of cold press composite pellet and preparation method thereof |
CN109371184A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 嘉峪关宏电铁合金有限责任公司 | A method of dedusting ash is smelted using condensation molding process silicomanganese |
CN110218865A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-10 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of ferrochrome mineral hot furnace dedusting ash |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1288960A (en) * | 2000-09-30 | 2001-03-28 | 吕勇 | Mixed type material ball for iron making |
CN101157980A (en) * | 2007-09-23 | 2008-04-09 | 岳宪忠 | Preparation method of product for processing mineral powder and flue dust |
CN101284309A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-10-15 | 邵常艳 | Process for making block using with ferro-alloy powder |
-
2010
- 2010-03-11 CN CN 201010123868 patent/CN101775487A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1288960A (en) * | 2000-09-30 | 2001-03-28 | 吕勇 | Mixed type material ball for iron making |
CN101157980A (en) * | 2007-09-23 | 2008-04-09 | 岳宪忠 | Preparation method of product for processing mineral powder and flue dust |
CN101284309A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2008-10-15 | 邵常艳 | Process for making block using with ferro-alloy powder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
《哈尔滨理工大学学报》 19970430 姚奎毅等 腐植酸造粒粘合剂的研究 124-126 1-2 第2卷, 第2期 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103555934A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆赛迪工业炉有限公司 | Application of polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution as dedusting ash cold-pressed ball release agent, dedusting ash cold-pressed ball and method for preparing dedusting ash cold-pressed ball |
CN103555934B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-11-04 | 重庆赛迪热工环保工程技术有限公司 | Polyvinyl alcohol water solution is as the application of dedusting ash cold-pressing balls releasing agent, dedusting ash cold-pressing balls and the method preparing dedusting ash cold-pressing balls |
CN107739818A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-27 | 岳宪忠 | A kind of cold press composite pellet and preparation method thereof |
CN109371184A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-22 | 嘉峪关宏电铁合金有限责任公司 | A method of dedusting ash is smelted using condensation molding process silicomanganese |
CN110218865A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-10 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of ferrochrome mineral hot furnace dedusting ash |
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Open date: 20100714 |