[go: up one dir, main page]

CN101767136A - Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile - Google Patents

Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101767136A
CN101767136A CN200810230337A CN200810230337A CN101767136A CN 101767136 A CN101767136 A CN 101767136A CN 200810230337 A CN200810230337 A CN 200810230337A CN 200810230337 A CN200810230337 A CN 200810230337A CN 101767136 A CN101767136 A CN 101767136A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
frame
core
spinning
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200810230337A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN200810230337A priority Critical patent/CN101767136A/en
Publication of CN101767136A publication Critical patent/CN101767136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to rotary-press processing method and device of a long steel pipe with tensile, wherein the device comprises a steel pipe and a mandrel in the steel pipe. The device is characterized in that the surface of the steel pipe is ground by a rotary wheel so as to thin the wall of the steel pipe, wherein the rotary wheel rounds concentrically around the steel pipe, while the steel pipe and the mandrel in the steel pipe do not rotate; and when the rotary wheel runs around the steel pipe, drawing tension is applied to one end of the steel pipe so that when passing through a gap between the rotary wheel and the mandrel, the steel pipe can be continuously ground to be thin by the rotating rotary wheel, thereby accomplishing the cold machining process of the steel pipe. The invention improves the mechanical structure and the operating mode of the traditional rotary wheel rotary-press device that rotary-press processing can only be carried out by rotating the steel pipe, the operating mode is changed by the mode that the steel pipe does not move and the rotary wheel makes circular motion, and meanwhile, under the action of tension drawing, longer steel pipes can be processed according to requirements on products. The device is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, obvious effect and convenient installation on the traditional drawing machine and can carry out both rotary pressing on the long steel pipe and cold drawing on the steel pipe.

Description

Long steel pipe spinning processing method of belt tension and device thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long spinning steel pipe processing method and device thereof, particularly relate to a kind of long steel pipe spinning processing method of belt tension and device thereof of large-caliber thin-walled long steel pipe, belong to the pressure processing technology of metal pipe material.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the processing method of large-caliber thin-walled steel pipe has cold drawn, cold rolling and three kinds of main method of spinning.Cold-drawing method can be produced the tubing that surpasses more than 10 meters, but evenness of wall thickness, garden degree and linearity equipotential shape tolerance control difficulty.Cold rolling metal that can the difficult processing moulding, and precision is higher, but efficient is low, and the steel pipe aperture is unsuitable excessive, at present about 200mm.Spinning processing method is fit to heavy caliber, the tube product of position shape tolerance strictness, but steel pipe length is restricted, and generally is no more than 4 meters.
The main cause that spinning steel pipe length is restricted is because present employed spinning machine adopts the steel pipe blank to rotate under the drive of inner core, in steel pipe blank outside along two or three rollers of steel pipe circumferential array.Rely on the motion that rolls between roller and the core, the blank steel pipe is ground the size that is thinned to regulation.Such processing method has limited the length of steel pipe processing, has series of malpractice such as overbottom pressure waste material simultaneously.
Many about the patent documentation of spinning processing method in recent years, but relate to the few of steel pipe processing, more representational patent has two, wherein publication number is " the automatic spinning stretching-machine " that the utility model patent of CN2614812 provides, be primarily aimed at the spinning drawing process of finding, comprise base, rotary system and jacking system, coaxial binding rotary main shaft of rotary system and spinning heart mould, jacking system comprises hydraulic lifting cylinder, lifter plate, the spinning wheel telescoping cylinder, the center binder is taken blame for others and the spinning die, lift cylinders and an end of taking blame for others are all fixed with base, the tailpiece of the piston rod and the lifter plate of lift cylinders are fixed, and tailpiece of the piston rod of taking blame for others and spinning die are fixed; Be fixed with the spinning tool rest on the lifter plate, the spinning wheel telescoping cylinder is fixed on the spinning tool rest, and the flexible end of telescoping cylinder is a slide bar, and the front end of this slide bar is equipped with the spinning rotor.Number of patent application is " the steel pipe spinning complex technique " that 200720033382.3 utility model patent provides, and is primarily aimed at the Combined Machining Technology of two or more metal materials.Though more than two patents relate to the processing of tubular metal part, all be at specific products, and the technical characterictic of its processing method and device characteristic and the application's patent is different fully.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome existing rotary pressure technology above shortcomings, promptly solve present length above the large-diameter steel pipe rotary pressing processing problem more than 10 meters, provided long steel pipe spinning processing method of the cold worked belt tension of the long steel pipe spinning of a kind of heavy caliber and device thereof.This processing method and device thereof overcome traditional spinning roller spinning machine or device must make the steel pipe rotation just can carry out the mode of operation and the frame for movement thereof of rotary pressing processing, it is motionless and the spinning roller system moves in a circle to change into steel pipe, simultaneously under the effect of tension force traction, can process longer steel pipe according to product requirement: spinning diameter 300~500mm, length 4~12M or 12M are above, steel alloy or the carbon steel pipes of wall thickness 3~6mm, also can use metal materials such as aluminium, stainless guiding principle, copper simultaneously.
The technical solution that the present invention provides is: the long steel pipe spinning processing method of this belt tension, comprise the core that desire stone roller thin processing steel pipe and steel duct are provided with, be characterized in relying on spinning roller to roll steel tube surface and make the steel pipe walls attenuation, wherein said spinning roller is done with one heart around steel pipe under frame for movement drives and is detoured, the core that desire is ground thin processing steel pipe and steel duct setting does not rotate, when spinning roller detours around the thin processing of desire stone roller steel pipe, a drawing tension is applied in the end that desire is ground thin processing steel pipe by hydraulic jack, under the effect of this drawing tension, desire is ground the spinning roller that thin processing steel pipe constantly is rotated again and is ground thin in constantly by slit between less than the spinning roller of original thickness of steel pipe and core, thereby finishes the cold working process of steel pipe.
The long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of this belt tension device that the present invention provides includes processed steel pipe and is arranged on the interior core of steel duct, be characterized in forming by the frame of installing on three same axis, wherein the tail frame provides fixedly that core power, mid frame provide revolving force and headstock that drawing tension is provided, also include outward turning pivoted frame, spinning roller, traction chuck in the long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of this belt tension device, wherein
Described spinning roller is installed on the outward turning pivoted frame, and the outward turning pivoted frame is installed on the mid frame of equipment and relies on bearing to be connected with centre frame;
Described outward turning wheel carrier relies on power to rotate at power drive lower edge mid frame axis together with spinning roller in mid frame;
Described outward turning wheel carrier is a hollow structure, and it is contour that its center and desire are ground the center of circle that approaches the processing steel pipe, and is passed by steel pipe;
Describedly be positioned at the core that desire is ground thin processing steel duct, be fixed on the tail frame of equipment by a pull bar and can not rotate, desire is ground thin machined steel pipe box on this core, and does relative slip with core under external force along the core axis;
The front end of described steel pipe is connected with traction chuck, drawing oil cylinder on the headstock of this traction chuck and the equipment of being fixed on is connected, under the pulling force effect of drawing oil cylinder, the spinning roller that steel pipe moves and constantly is rotated by the slit that core and rotation spinning roller leave grinds thin, reaches by the purpose of calendering processing.
For better finishing purpose of the present invention, be 120 ° of distributions on the described outward turning wheel carrier 3 identical spinning rollers of diameter are installed, these 3 spinning rollers not only can also rotate along the axis of self along with the spinning roller frame rotates around the centre frame axis.
For better finishing purpose of the present invention, be provided with between described mid frame and the headstock for grinding and approach the sliding rail that the steel pipe after processing slides.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: change the frame for movement that the processed steel pipe of traditional wheeled spinning machine must rotate, and it is motionless to change into steel pipe, the spinning roller system moves in a circle.Traditional frame for movement has originally limited the length of processed steel pipe.Processed steel pipe is not to move with core, but slides relatively at core upper edge axis, therefore only needs short core to get final product, and has created condition for adding section chief's spinning steel pipe yet.That the present invention has is simple in structure, easy to operate, effect significantly and be convenient to be installed in characteristics on the existing drawbench, not only can the long steel pipe of spinning, but also can cold-drawn steel pipe, a tractor serves several purposes.
Description of drawings:
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a fundamental diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is spinning roller on the centre frame of the present invention, outward turning wheel carrier distribution schematic diagram.
Number in the figure: 1. pull bar, 2. steel pipe, 3. core, 4. outward turning wheel carrier, 5. mid frame, 6. spinning roller, 7. bearing, 8. travelling gear, 9. power (motor or hydraulic motor etc.), 10. traction chuck, 11. headstock, 12. drawing oil cylinder, 13. tracks, 14. tail frames, the 15. steel pipe directions of motion.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, the long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of this belt tension device is made up of the frame of installing on three same axis, wherein tail frame 14 provides fixedly core power, mid frame 5 provides revolving force, headstock 11 provides drawing tension, also include processed steel pipe 2 and be arranged on the core 3 of steel pipe 2 inside, outward turning pivoted frame 4, spinning roller 6, traction chuck 10, wherein outward turning pivoted frame 4 is installed on the mid frame 5 of equipment and relies on bearing 7 to be connected with centre frame 5, be 120 ° of distributions on the outward turning wheel carrier 43 identical spinning rollers 6 of diameter are installed, these 3 spinning rollers 6 not only can be along with outward turning wheel carrier 4 rotates around mid frame 5 axis, can also rotate along the axis of self, outward turning wheel carrier 4 rotates at power drive lower edge mid frame 5 axis together with spinning roller 6 in mid frame 5, the described desire that is positioned at is ground the core 3 that approaches steel pipe 2 inside that process, be fixed in by a pull bar 1 on the tail frame 14 of equipment, and can not rotate, the steel pipe 2 that desire is ground thin processing is enclosed within on this core 3, and does relative slip with core 3 under external force along core 3 axis;
The front end of described steel pipe 2 is connected with a traction chuck 10, drawing oil cylinder 12 on the headstock 11 of this traction chuck 10 and the equipment of being connected is connected, under the pulling force effect of drawing oil cylinder 12, steel pipe 2 moves by core 3 and the space that the spinning roller 6 that rotates leaves, and spinning roller 6 stone rollers that constantly are rotated are thin, reach by the purpose of calendering processing.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
After steel pipe 2 front ends are admitted between core 3 in the mid frame 5 and the spinning roller 6 (the steel pipe port is Vehicle Processing in advance, requires to adapt to the gap), there are a tension force to drag steel pipe 2 at the front end of steel pipe 2 and move to headstock 11 directions.Simultaneously, power 9 drives travelling gear 8 rotations by power transmission shaft.Gear 8 is fixed on the outward turning wheel carrier 4, and outward turning wheel carrier 4 not only can also can make spinning roller 6 oneself rotate on the spinning roller frame 4 outside by bearing 7 around steel pipe 2 rotations.In this composite rotating process, spinning roller 6 (this device is that 3 120 degree distribute) is close to the outer wall of steel pipe 2, and between outer wall and core 3, the tube wall of steel pipe 2 is exerted pressure, by continuous rotation, steel pipe 2 is moved to headstock 11 directions by the tension force traction, make and the wall thickness reduction of steel pipe 2 reach the requirement of processing.
Entire equipment of the present invention is made up of three Vertical Racks, pull bar 1, sliding rail 13 and traction chuck 10, sees Fig. 2.In Fig. 2, the pull bar 1 that connects core 3 is fixed on the tail frame 14, and in whole steel pipe 2 rotary pressing processing processes, core 3 and pull bar 1 are limited motionless.Steel pipe 2 moves to headstock 11 directions along the sliding rail 13 that is arranged between mid frame 5 and the headstock 11 under the traction of tension force traction chuck 10.The drawing tension of tension force traction chuck 10 comes from the drawing oil cylinder 12 that is connected on the headstock 11, and hydraulic system of the present invention provides power for oil cylinder.
Under the coordination of above frame for movement, steel pipe 2 is sent into towards tail frame 14 1 ends from mid frame 5, is pulled out towards headstock 11 1 ends by mid frame 5, finishes and grinds thin process.
Spinning roller 2 is on 120 ° of outward turning wheel carriers 4 that along the circumferential direction distribute, and steel pipe 2 passes from outward turning wheel carrier 4 centers.Outward turning wheel carrier 4 relies on bearing 7 to be connected and to keep rotating freely with mid frame 5.When 4 rotations of outward turning wheel carrier, because spinning roller 6 closely contacts with the outer wall of steel pipe 2, so outward turning wheel carrier 4 drives spinning rollers 6 and rotates around the axis of spinning roller 6 self, and rolls steel pipe 2 outer walls, finish process, reach the goal of the invention of the heavy caliber that the present invention advocates, the processing of long steel pipe belt tension.

Claims (4)

1. long steel pipe spinning processing method of belt tension, comprise that stone roller thin processing steel pipe and steel duct are provided with core, it is characterized in that relying on spinning roller to roll steel tube surface and make the steel pipe walls attenuation, wherein said spinning roller is done with one heart around steel pipe under frame for movement drives and is detoured, the core that desire is ground thin processing steel pipe and steel duct setting does not rotate, when spinning roller detours around the thin processing of desire stone roller steel pipe, a drawing tension is applied in the end that desire is ground thin processing steel pipe by hydraulic jack, under the effect of this drawing tension, desire is ground the spinning roller that thin processing steel pipe constantly is rotated again and is ground thin in constantly by slit between less than the spinning roller of original thickness of steel pipe and core, thereby finishes the cold working process of steel pipe.
2. the long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of belt tension device, include processed steel pipe and be arranged on the core of steel duct, it is characterized in that forming by the frame of installing on three same axis, wherein the tail frame provides fixedly that core power, mid frame provide revolving force and headstock that drawing tension is provided, also include outward turning pivoted frame, spinning roller, traction chuck in the long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of this belt tension device, wherein
Described spinning roller is installed on the outward turning pivoted frame, and the outward turning pivoted frame is installed on the mid frame of equipment and relies on bearing to be connected with centre frame;
Described outward turning wheel carrier relies on power to rotate at power drive lower edge mid frame axis together with spinning roller in mid frame;
Described outward turning wheel carrier is a hollow structure, and it is contour that its center and desire are ground the center of circle that approaches the processing steel pipe, and is passed by steel pipe;
Describedly be positioned at the core that desire is ground thin processing steel duct, be fixed on the tail frame of equipment by a pull bar and can not rotate, desire is ground thin machined steel pipe box on this core, and does relative slip with core under external force along the core axis;
The front end of described steel pipe is connected with traction chuck, drawing oil cylinder on the headstock of this traction chuck and the equipment of being fixed on is connected, under the pulling force effect of drawing oil cylinder, the spinning roller that steel pipe moves and constantly is rotated by the slit that core and rotation spinning roller leave grinds thin.
3. the long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of belt tension according to claim 2 device, it is characterized in that being on the described outward turning wheel carrier 120 ° of distributions 3 identical spinning rollers of diameter are installed, these 3 spinning rollers not only can also rotate along the axis of self along with the spinning roller frame rotates around the mid frame axis.
4. the long steel pipe rotary pressing processing of belt tension according to claim 2 device is characterized in that being provided with between described mid frame and the headstock sliding rail that slides for the steel pipe after the thin processing of stone roller.
CN200810230337A 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile Pending CN101767136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810230337A CN101767136A (en) 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810230337A CN101767136A (en) 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101767136A true CN101767136A (en) 2010-07-07

Family

ID=42500323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810230337A Pending CN101767136A (en) 2008-12-29 2008-12-29 Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101767136A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688928A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-26 西北工业大学 Cylindrical part forward spinning pressing ring rotating along with spinning roller
CN102688927A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-26 西北工业大学 Forward spinning mechanism for cylindrical member
CN103302158A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 南通耀龙金属制造有限公司 Metal taper pipe spinning lathe with traction device
CN103302157A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 南通耀龙金属制造有限公司 Metal taper pipe spinning machine with inner core mold
CN104858284A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Forward-spinning spinning method
CN104858285A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Spinning method
CN104858286A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Spinning device
CN104959440A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-10-07 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Anti-spin spinning method
CN109213072A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-01-15 中国航空制造技术研究院 A kind of spinning machine accuracy control method
CN111957799A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 嘉兴铸工智能设备有限公司 A spinning tube shrinking machine
CN113953363A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-21 浙江哈尔斯真空器皿股份有限公司 Vertical flanging machine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103302158A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 南通耀龙金属制造有限公司 Metal taper pipe spinning lathe with traction device
CN103302157A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 南通耀龙金属制造有限公司 Metal taper pipe spinning machine with inner core mold
CN102688928A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-26 西北工业大学 Cylindrical part forward spinning pressing ring rotating along with spinning roller
CN102688927A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-26 西北工业大学 Forward spinning mechanism for cylindrical member
CN102688927B (en) * 2012-05-11 2014-06-18 西北工业大学 Forward spinning mechanism for cylindrical member
CN102688928B (en) * 2012-05-11 2014-07-02 西北工业大学 Cylindrical part forward spinning pressing ring rotating along with spinning roller
CN104858284A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Forward-spinning spinning method
CN104858285A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Spinning method
CN104858286A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Spinning device
CN104959440A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-10-07 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Anti-spin spinning method
CN104858286B (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-03-08 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 A kind of spinning equipment
CN109213072A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-01-15 中国航空制造技术研究院 A kind of spinning machine accuracy control method
CN111957799A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-20 嘉兴铸工智能设备有限公司 A spinning tube shrinking machine
CN113953363A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-01-21 浙江哈尔斯真空器皿股份有限公司 Vertical flanging machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101767136A (en) Rotary-press processing method and device of long steel pipe with tensile
CN101954401B (en) Power spinning new method for seamless tube
CN201694674U (en) Full-automatic uncoiler
CN104858286B (en) A kind of spinning equipment
CN101947579A (en) Side brackets of curve down type coiling machine
CN104858284B (en) Forward-spinning spinning method
CN111438190A (en) Plate type wedge cross rolling mill
CN103920837A (en) Alternating-current servo type rotary forging machine with external reducing mechanism
CN206286336U (en) Hydraulic type steel pipe drawing machine
CN106238480B (en) Hydraulic type steel pipe drawing machine
CN2832336Y (en) Dynamic stable two-roller large-caliber mushroom type retained mandrel piercing tube mill
CN203751055U (en) Equipment for straightening anchor rod
CN117019978B (en) Opposite-roller spinning device with guiding and correcting functions
CN219664858U (en) Spinning drawing machine for spinning steel pipe
CN219944114U (en) Sleeve replacement-free flange steel coiling machine
CN106392739A (en) Rotation machining device for special-shaped workpiece
CN111014410B (en) A vertical wheel spinning equipment
CN216540196U (en) Tube rolling device
CN205613862U (en) Unreeling machine
CN201791802U (en) Arc line-lowering plate bending roll side brackets
CN101422789B (en) High-accurate large cold drawbench
CN201201006Y (en) Device for molding internal ribbed tube
CN201217047Y (en) Apparatus for processing positive displacement drill bearing
CN1160611A (en) Corrugated pipe rolling method and equipment
CN208275953U (en) A prestressed steel bar automatic drawing machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20100707