[go: up one dir, main page]

CN101742736A - Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station - Google Patents

Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101742736A
CN101742736A CN200810176410A CN200810176410A CN101742736A CN 101742736 A CN101742736 A CN 101742736A CN 200810176410 A CN200810176410 A CN 200810176410A CN 200810176410 A CN200810176410 A CN 200810176410A CN 101742736 A CN101742736 A CN 101742736A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base station
school
frequency
treat
reference bts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200810176410A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101742736B (en
Inventor
卢勤博
杨锋
张纲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZTE Corp
Original Assignee
ZTE Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN 200810176410 priority Critical patent/CN101742736B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/073320 priority patent/WO2010051709A1/en
Publication of CN101742736A publication Critical patent/CN101742736A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101742736B publication Critical patent/CN101742736B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/0035Synchronisation arrangements detecting errors in frequency or phase

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for correcting the frequency offset of a crystal oscillator of a base station in a global system for mobile communications (GSM). The method comprises the following steps that after a reference base station the frequency offset of which needs to be corrected is selected, the base station to be corrected is set to be with a mobile telephone operating mode and operates at a downstream frequency point of the reference base station when operating in an idle time slot or an idle frame of the GSM system under the upstream reception mode of the base station to be corrected, and the crystal oscillator frequency offset of the base station to be corrected is corrected. By using a crystal oscillator of another surrounding base station as the reference, the invention realizes the on-line correction of the TCXO (temperature compensated crystal oscillator) crystal oscillator frequency offset of the base station to be corrected and realizes the on-line and real-time correction of the TCXO crystal oscillator.

Description

A kind of GSM base station crystal oscillator frequency deviation correcting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wireless communication, relate in particular to a kind of GSM (Global System for Mobilecommunication, global system for mobile communications) base station crystal oscillator frequency deviation correcting method.
Background technology
In field of wireless communication, the base station crystal oscillator is the generation source of base station clock, and the clock accuracy that the base station crystal oscillator produces is very big to the performance impact of base station, as demodulation performance and switching etc.When the clock frequency deviation that produces when the base station crystal oscillator is big, the demodulation performance of base station will obtain rapid deterioration, and also can't make mobile phone realize switching between different base station.
Usually, when base station design, all choose performance index preferably OCXO (Oven ControlledCrystal Oscillator, constant-temperature crystal oscillator) crystal oscillator is as system's crystal oscillator, but its price is relatively costly.In now more and more violent market competition, manage to reduce equipment cost and will become a magic weapon that we get the upper hand of, TCXO (Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator, temperature compensating crystal oscillator) crystal oscillator will be applied in base station design cheaply.Though the TCXO crystal oscillator is cheap, it is bigger that its performance and OCXO crystal oscillator are compared gap.The maximum bottleneck that the TCXO crystal oscillator is used is that the crystal oscillator frequency deviation may be carried out bigger variation along with temperature and time.So, must carry out periodic calibration to the TCXO crystal oscillator that uses, thereby make the crystal oscillator frequency deviation in less can accepting within the scope.
After the normal operation in base station,, will be unpractical if, can expend huge man power and material's cost by manually going the regular off-line calibration of carrying out.So, being necessary to develop the auto frequency deviation bearing calibration, the online auto frequency deviation of regular realization is proofreaied and correct.
Because FCCH (the Frequency Correction Channel that the GSM base station issues; frequency correction channel) can be used for frequency offset estimating; so can utilize the FCCH channel of peripheral base station to carry out the crystal oscillator frequency offset correction; clock frequency with peripheral base station is a benchmark, makes to treat that the clock frequency of base station, school and peripheral base station are consistent.
Because GSM is a FDD (Frequency Division Duplex, a Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD)) system, its uplink and downlink works frequency difference, the base station receiver operate as normal is in up frequency.When prior art utilizes the descending FCCH channel of Reference BTS to carry out frequency offset correction, make operation of receiver in descending frequency, disconnection regular traffic, thereby normal mode of operation can be withdrawed from the base station, sacrifice is professional, reality is the off-line frequency deviation correcting method.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly that frequency offset correction can not be carried out in the base station that solves the low-cost TCXO crystal oscillator of available technology adopting when carrying out business, thereby traffic affecting problem, propose the online frequency deviation correcting method of a kind of not traffic affecting, can make the TCXO crystal oscillator carry out online, real time calibration.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; the invention provides a kind of GSM global system for mobile communications base station crystal oscillator frequency deviation correcting method; after selecting the Reference BTS of frequency offset correction; when under treating the up receiving mode in base station, school, working in the idle frame of idle time slot or gsm system; the described base station, school for the treatment of is set to the operating handset pattern; be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS, the crystal oscillator frequency offset correction is carried out in the described base station, school for the treatment of.
Further, described method comprises the steps:
(1) Reference BTS of selection frequency offset correction;
(2) adjust the radio frames position for the treatment of the base station, school, the idle time slot of the non-BCCH channel of broadcast control for the treatment of the base station, school is alignd with the time slot at the frequency correction channel FCCH channel place of Reference BTS;
(3) under treating the up receiving mode in base station, school, work in when not having professional idle time slot, treat that the base station, school is set to the operating handset pattern, make the receive path for the treatment of the base station, school be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS;
(4) carry out the FCCH Channel Detection, obtain treating of frequency deviation and the frame position skew of base station, school, carry out the compensation of crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position with respect to Reference BTS;
(5) treat that the base station, school is set to normal mode of operation.
Further, described method comprises the steps:
(1) Reference BTS of selection frequency offset correction;
(2) the radio frames position and the frame number of base station, school are treated in adjustment, make the FCCH channel of Reference BTS be positioned at the idle frame for the treatment of the base station, school;
When (three) treating to work in the idle frame of gsm system under the up receiving mode in base station, school, will treat that the base station, school is changed to the operating handset pattern, and make the receive path for the treatment of the base station, school be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS;
(4) carry out the FCCH Channel Detection, obtain treating of frequency deviation and the frame position skew of base station, school, carry out the compensation of crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position with respect to Reference BTS;
(5) treat that the base station, school is set to normal mode of operation.
Further, select the step of the Reference BTS of frequency offset correction to comprise:
(A) treat that the base station, school sets up the selectable frequency dot cycle of an online frequency offset correction;
(B) treat that the base station, school carries out the FCCH Channel Detection with the frequency in the optional frequency;
(C) treat that the base station, school carries out synchronous channel SCH with the frequency described in the step (B) and detect, write down the frame position and the frame number of described frequency;
(D) judge whether that the FCCH channel of all optional frequencies and SCH Channel Detection finish, if, then carry out next step, otherwise, select next frequency to be measured, return execution in step (B);
(E) from optional frequency, select the benchmark frequency of online frequency offset correction,, determine to treat the Reference BTS of the frequency offset correction of base station, school by described benchmark frequency.
Further, in the described step (B), if the success of FCCH Channel Detection, then execution in step (C), otherwise, judge whether to reach maximum and detect number of times, if do not reach the maximum number of times that detects, then return execution in step (B), otherwise this frequency processing finishes, execution in step (D).
Further, in the described step (C), described SCH Channel Detection comprises SCH channel demodulation and SCH channel decoding, if the success of SCH channel decoding, then write down the frame position and the frame number of described frequency, otherwise, judge whether to reach maximum and detect number of times, if do not reach the maximum number of times that detects, then return execution in step (B), otherwise this frequency processing finishes, execution in step (D).
Further, described step (E) comprises the steps:
Select all frequencies of SCH Channel Detection success;
From the frequency of described SCH Channel Detection success, choose the benchmark frequency of the frequency of a signal to noise ratio maximum as frequency offset correction.
Further, described adjustment treats that the step of the radio frames position of base station, school comprises:
Calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame position skew for the treatment of the base station, school according to the frame position of Reference BTS;
According to described frame position skew, treat base station, school frame position and compensate.
Further, described adjustment treats that the step of the frame number of base station, school comprises:
According to the frame number of Reference BTS with constantly treating the frame number of base station, school, calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame number deviation for the treatment of the base station, school;
According to described frame number deviation, treat base station, school frame number and compensate, make and treat that base station, school frame number is consistent with the Reference BTS frame number.
Further, in the described step of carrying out the FCCH Channel Detection, if do not detect the FCCH channel, FCCH Channel Detection fail counter adds one, when FCCH Channel Detection fail counter surpasses thresholding, report online frequency offset estimating failure, no longer carry out compensation of crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position and follow-up step.
Further, the step of described crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation comprises:
Surpass the frequency deviation thresholding if treat the base station, school with respect to the frequency deviation of Reference BTS, carry out the crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation;
Surpass frame position skew thresholding if treat the base station, school with respect to the frame position skew of Reference BTS, carry out the frame position compensation.
Further, the described step for the treatment of that the base station, school is set to normal mode of operation comprises:
To treat that the up receiving mode in base station, school changes the base station receiving mode into by the mobile phone receiving mode;
To treat that base station, school receive path pll parameter is changed into by the descending frequency of Reference BTS and treat the up frequency in base station, school.
What the present invention proposed is the online frequency deviation correcting method that utilizes idle time slot in base station or idle frame; can't sacrifice business; with around the crystal oscillator of other base station be the on-line correction that benchmark realizes treating base station, school TCXO crystal oscillator frequency deviation, can make the TCXO crystal oscillator carry out online, real time calibration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the online frequency offset correction flow chart of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is that the benchmark frequency of the embodiment of the invention is chosen flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the online frequency offset correction flow chart of the embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
In the present invention, utilizing does not have the professional idle time slot or the idle frame of gsm system to carry out online frequency offset correction, has solved the base station and has carried out frequency offset correction and can sacrifice professional problem.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, utilize the method that does not have professional idle time slot to carry out online frequency offset correction to comprise the steps:
Step 101, the Reference BTS of selection frequency offset correction;
The benchmark frequency of the frequency offset correction by selecting to treat the base station, school, thus determine to treat the Reference BTS of the frequency offset correction of base station, school;
Step 102 is adjusted the radio frames position for the treatment of the base station, school, and the idle time slot of non-BCCH (BroadcastControl Channel, Broadcast Control Channel) for the treatment of the base station, school is alignd with the time slot at the FCCH channel place of Reference BTS;
Step 103 treats that the base station, school works in when not having professional idle time slot in normal mode of operation (being up receiving mode), will treat that the base station, school is changed to the operating handset pattern, makes the receive path for the treatment of the base station, school be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS;
Specifically, carry out following configuration operation:
A) will treat that the up receiving mode in base station, school changes the mobile phone receiving mode into by the base station receiving mode;
B) will treat that base station, school receive path pll parameter is by treating that the up frequency in base station, school changes the descending frequency of Reference BTS into;
Step 104 is carried out the FCCH Channel Detection, obtains treating frequency deviation and the frame position skew of base station, school with respect to Reference BTS, carries out crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation deals;
Because treat base station, school receive path pll parameter by treating that the up frequency in base station, school changes the descending frequency of Reference BTS into this moment, though carry out that the step of FCCH Channel Detection is actual carries out on the base station, school treating, actual is the FCCH Channel Detection of carrying out Reference BTS;
In this step, if do not detect the FCCH channel, FCCH Channel Detection fail counter adds one, when FCCH Channel Detection fail counter surpasses thresholding, report online frequency offset estimating failure, no longer carry out crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation deals and follow-up step;
In this step, carry out following crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation deals:
If a) treat that the base station, school surpasses the frequency deviation thresholding with respect to the frequency deviation of Reference BTS, carries out the crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation;
Wherein, the frequency deviation threshold value is as the criterion with agreement, and for example the frequency deviation thresholding of GSM pico base station is the positive and negative 0.1ppm of error;
B) treat that the base station, school surpasses frame position skew thresholding with respect to the frame position skew of Reference BTS, carries out the frame position compensation;
Such as, can be set at skew and surpass positive and negative 8 symbols for surpassing frame position skew thresholding;
Step 105 is recovered to treat that the base station, school is a normal mode of operation;
Carry out following configuration operation:
A) will treat that the up receiving mode in base station, school changes the base station receiving mode into by the mobile phone receiving mode;
B) will treat that base station, school receive path pll parameter is changed into by the descending frequency of Reference BTS treats the up frequency in base station, school.
Wherein, in the described step 101, the benchmark frequency of the frequency offset correction by selecting to treat the base station, school, thus determine to treat the base station, school frequency offset correction Reference BTS concrete implementation step as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Step 201 treats that the base station, school sets up the selectable frequency dot cycle of an online frequency offset correction, and establishing the frequency number is N, loop index n ∈ [1, N], and frequency is f n
Step 202 treats that the base station, school is with frequency f nCarry out the FCCH Channel Detection;
Step 203, if the success of FCCH Channel Detection, then execution in step 205, otherwise, execution in step 204;
Step 204 judges whether to reach maximum and detects number of times, if do not reach the maximum number of times that detects, then return step 202, otherwise this frequency processing finishes, execution in step 208;
Step 205 treats that the base station, school is with frequency f nCarry out SCH (Synchronization Channel, synchronizing channel) Channel Detection, described SCH Channel Detection comprises SCH channel demodulation and SCH channel decoding;
Step 206, if the success of SCH channel decoding is then carried out next step, otherwise, execution in step 205;
Step 207, this frequency f nSCH Channel Detection success, write down this frequency f nSCH channel position (being frame position) and frame number; Wherein, the SCH channel position obtains in the process of SCH channel demodulation, and frame number is obtained by the decode results of SCH channel;
Step 208 judges whether that the FCCH channel of all optional frequencies and SCH Channel Detection finish, if, then carry out next step, otherwise, select next frequency to be measured, return step 202;
Step 209 is then chosen criterion according to predefined benchmark frequency, selects the benchmark frequency of online frequency offset correction from optional frequency, and this benchmark frequency is designated as f 0Choose the benchmark frequency, also promptly determined the Reference BTS of the frequency offset correction of this benchmark frequency correspondence;
The benchmark frequency is chosen criterion and is not belonged to the content that the present invention describes in detail, and it is example that present embodiment is chosen criterion with the signal to noise ratio maximum, and it is as follows to describe benchmark frequency choosing method:
A) at first select all frequencies of SCH channel decoding success;
B) from the frequency of SCH channel decoding success, choose the benchmark frequency of the frequency of a signal to noise ratio maximum then as online frequency offset correction.
In the described step 102, the method for adjusting the radio frames position for the treatment of the base station, school is:
A), calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame position skew for the treatment of the base station, school according to the frame position that Reference BTS SCH channel demodulation is calculated;
B) be offset with respect to the frame position for the treatment of the base station, school according to Reference BTS, treat base station, school frame position and compensate.
In the ordinary course of things, described step 101 and 102 is once to get final product treating to carry out when the base station, school has just powered on, and step 103-105 regularly carries out, and like this, just can carry out online frequency offset correction when business is carried out in the base station, can not influence business.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3, the method for utilizing the idle frame of gsm system to carry out online frequency offset correction comprises the steps:
Step 301, the Reference BTS of selection frequency offset correction;
The benchmark frequency of the frequency offset correction by selecting to treat the base station, school, thus determine to treat the Reference BTS of the frequency offset correction of base station, school, and specific implementation no longer describes in detail as shown in Figure 2 herein;
Step 302 is adjusted and is treated the radio frames position and the frame number of base station, school, makes the FCCH channel of Reference BTS be positioned at the idle frame for the treatment of the base station, school;
Step 303 treats that the base station, school when working in the idle frame of gsm system, will treat that the base station, school is changed to the operating handset pattern in normal mode of operation (being up receiving mode), makes the receive path for the treatment of the base station, school be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS;
Specifically, carry out following configuration operation:
A) will treat that the up receiving mode in base station, school changes the mobile phone receiving mode into by the base station receiving mode;
B) will treat that base station, school receive path pll parameter is by treating that the up frequency in base station, school changes the descending frequency of Reference BTS into;
Step 304 is carried out the FCCH Channel Detection, obtains treating frequency deviation and the frame position skew of base station, school with respect to Reference BTS, carries out crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation deals;
Because treat base station, school receive path pll parameter by treating that the up frequency in base station, school changes the descending frequency of Reference BTS into this moment, though carry out that the step of FCCH Channel Detection is actual carries out on the base station, school treating, actual is the FCCH Channel Detection of carrying out Reference BTS;
In this step, if do not detect the FCCH channel, FCCH Channel Detection fail counter adds one, when FCCH Channel Detection fail counter surpasses thresholding, report online frequency offset estimating failure, no longer carry out crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation deals and follow-up step;
In this step, carry out following crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation deals:
If a) treat that the base station, school surpasses the frequency deviation thresholding with respect to the frequency deviation of Reference BTS, carries out the crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation;
Wherein, the frequency deviation threshold value is as the criterion with agreement, and for example the frequency deviation thresholding of GSM pico base station is the positive and negative 0.1ppm of error;
B) treat that the base station, school surpasses frame position skew thresholding with respect to the frame position skew of Reference BTS, carries out the frame position compensation;
Such as, can be set at skew and surpass positive and negative 8 symbols for surpassing frame position skew thresholding;
Step 305 is recovered to treat that the base station, school is a normal mode of operation;
Carry out following configuration operation:
A) will treat that the up receiving mode in base station, school changes the base station receiving mode into by the mobile phone receiving mode;
B) will treat that base station, school receive path pll parameter is changed into by the descending frequency of Reference BTS treats the up frequency in base station, school.
Wherein, in the described step 302, the method for adjusting the radio frames position for the treatment of the base station, school is:
A), calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame position skew for the treatment of the base station, school according to the frame position that Reference BTS SCH channel demodulation is calculated;
B) be offset with respect to the frame position for the treatment of the base station, school according to Reference BTS, treat base station, school frame position and compensate.
In the described step 302, the method for adjusting the frame number for the treatment of the base station, school is:
A) according to the frame number that Reference BTS SCH channel decoding is calculated with constantly treating the frame number of base station, school, calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame number deviation for the treatment of the base station, school;
B) according to Reference BTS with respect to the frame number deviation for the treatment of the base station, school, treat base station, school frame number and compensate, make and to treat that base station, school frame number is consistent with the Reference BTS frame number.
In the ordinary course of things; described step 301 and 302; be once to get final product treating to carry out when the base station, school has just powered on; step 303-305 regularly carries out; like this; just can when business is carried out in the base station, carry out online frequency offset correction, can not influence business, guarantee to treat that the crystal oscillator frequency deviation of base station, school is in less can accepting within the scope.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. GSM global system for mobile communications base station crystal oscillator frequency deviation correcting method; it is characterized in that; after selecting the Reference BTS of frequency offset correction; when under treating the up receiving mode in base station, school, working in the idle frame of idle time slot or gsm system; the described base station, school for the treatment of is set to the operating handset pattern; be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS, the crystal oscillator frequency offset correction is carried out in the described base station, school for the treatment of.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
(1) Reference BTS of selection frequency offset correction;
(2) adjust the radio frames position for the treatment of the base station, school, the idle time slot of the non-BCCH channel of broadcast control for the treatment of the base station, school is alignd with the time slot at the frequency correction channel FCCH channel place of Reference BTS;
(3) under treating the up receiving mode in base station, school, work in when not having professional idle time slot, treat that the base station, school is set to the operating handset pattern, make the receive path for the treatment of the base station, school be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS;
(4) carry out the FCCH Channel Detection, obtain treating of frequency deviation and the frame position skew of base station, school, carry out the compensation of crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position with respect to Reference BTS;
(5) treat that the base station, school is set to normal mode of operation.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
(1) Reference BTS of selection frequency offset correction;
(2) the radio frames position and the frame number of base station, school are treated in adjustment, make the FCCH channel of Reference BTS be positioned at the idle frame for the treatment of the base station, school;
When (three) treating to work in the idle frame of gsm system under the up receiving mode in base station, school, will treat that the base station, school is changed to the operating handset pattern, and make the receive path for the treatment of the base station, school be operated in the descending frequency of Reference BTS;
(4) carry out the FCCH Channel Detection, obtain treating of frequency deviation and the frame position skew of base station, school, carry out the compensation of crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position with respect to Reference BTS;
(5) treat that the base station, school is set to normal mode of operation.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that, select the step of the Reference BTS of frequency offset correction to comprise:
(A) treat that the base station, school sets up the selectable frequency dot cycle of an online frequency offset correction;
(B) treat that the base station, school carries out the FCCH Channel Detection with the frequency in the optional frequency;
(C) treat that the base station, school carries out synchronous channel SCH with the frequency described in the step (B) and detect, write down the frame position and the frame number of described frequency;
(D) judge whether that the FCCH channel of all optional frequencies and SCH Channel Detection finish, if, then carry out next step, otherwise, select next frequency to be measured, return execution in step (B);
(E) from optional frequency, select the benchmark frequency of online frequency offset correction,, determine to treat the Reference BTS of the frequency offset correction of base station, school by described benchmark frequency.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in the described step (B), if the success of FCCH Channel Detection, execution in step (C) then, otherwise, judge whether to reach maximum and detect number of times, if do not reach the maximum number of times that detects, then return execution in step (B), otherwise this frequency processing finishes, execution in step (D).
6. method as claimed in claim 4, its feature are at hand, in the described step (C), described SCH Channel Detection comprises SCH channel demodulation and SCH channel decoding, if the SCH channel decoding is successful, then write down the frame position and the frame number of described frequency, otherwise, judge whether to reach the maximum number of times that detects, if do not reach the maximum number of times that detects, then return execution in step (B), otherwise, this frequency processing finishes, execution in step (D).
7. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described step (E) comprises the steps:
Select all frequencies of SCH Channel Detection success;
From the frequency of described SCH Channel Detection success, choose the benchmark frequency of the frequency of a signal to noise ratio maximum as frequency offset correction.
8. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described adjustment treats that the step of the radio frames position of base station, school comprises:
Calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame position skew for the treatment of the base station, school according to the frame position of Reference BTS;
According to described frame position skew, treat base station, school frame position and compensate.
9. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described adjustment treats that the step of the frame number of base station, school comprises:
According to the frame number of Reference BTS with constantly treating the frame number of base station, school, calculate Reference BTS with respect to the frame number deviation for the treatment of the base station, school;
According to described frame number deviation, treat base station, school frame number and compensate, make and treat that base station, school frame number is consistent with the Reference BTS frame number.
10. as claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that, in the described step of carrying out the FCCH Channel Detection, if do not detect the FCCH channel, FCCH Channel Detection fail counter adds one, when FCCH Channel Detection fail counter surpasses thresholding, report online frequency offset estimating failure, no longer carry out compensation of crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position and follow-up step.
11., it is characterized in that the step of described crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation and frame position compensation comprises as claim 2 or 3 described methods:
Surpass the frequency deviation thresholding if treat the base station, school with respect to the frequency deviation of Reference BTS, carry out the crystal oscillator compensate of frequency deviation;
Surpass frame position skew thresholding if treat the base station, school with respect to the frame position skew of Reference BTS, carry out the frame position compensation.
12., it is characterized in that the described step for the treatment of that the base station, school is set to normal mode of operation comprises as claim 2 or 3 described methods:
To treat that the up receiving mode in base station, school changes the base station receiving mode into by the mobile phone receiving mode;
To treat that base station, school receive path pll parameter is changed into by the descending frequency of Reference BTS and treat the up frequency in base station, school.
CN 200810176410 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station Expired - Fee Related CN101742736B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810176410 CN101742736B (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station
PCT/CN2009/073320 WO2010051709A1 (en) 2008-11-07 2009-08-18 Method and apparatus for frequency shift correction of crystal oscillator of gsm base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810176410 CN101742736B (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101742736A true CN101742736A (en) 2010-06-16
CN101742736B CN101742736B (en) 2013-01-16

Family

ID=42152474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200810176410 Expired - Fee Related CN101742736B (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101742736B (en)
WO (1) WO2010051709A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103945521A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-23 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 Method and device for calibrating base station crystal oscillation frequency
CN104023387A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 中怡(苏州)科技有限公司 Micro base station and automatic frequency calibration method thereof
CN107425935A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-01 深圳国人通信股份有限公司 A kind of method for realizing LTE private network base station time synchronisms
CN107959942A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 The signal frequency calibration method and device of a kind of small base station
CN114531327A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-24 小唐科技(上海)有限公司 Frequency deviation self-tracking device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111711497B (en) * 2020-06-11 2022-04-26 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Frequency offset calibration method and alarm system
CN114666822A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-24 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 Network signal optimization method suitable for fault indicator
CN116879855B (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-11-28 成都梓峡信息技术有限公司 Radar electronic countermeasure signal processing system and method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2402022B (en) * 2000-07-14 2005-03-30 Ip Access Ltd Cellular radio telecommunication systems
DE10125013A1 (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-11-28 Siemens Ag Base stations synchronization in radio communication system, involves adjacent base station sending synchronization sequence always in equal time slot
JP4346996B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2009-10-21 株式会社日立コミュニケーションテクノロジー Mobile communication system
CN101075848B (en) * 2007-07-05 2011-07-20 华为技术有限公司 System and method for synchronizing microcellular network base station and base station
CN101183898B (en) * 2007-12-27 2011-05-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 System, method and device for implementing synchronization of micromicro honeycomb base station

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103945521A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-23 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 Method and device for calibrating base station crystal oscillation frequency
CN104023387A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 中怡(苏州)科技有限公司 Micro base station and automatic frequency calibration method thereof
CN104023387B (en) * 2014-06-23 2018-01-30 中磊电子(苏州)有限公司 Femto cell and its automatic calibration frequency method
CN107959942A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 The signal frequency calibration method and device of a kind of small base station
CN107425935A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-01 深圳国人通信股份有限公司 A kind of method for realizing LTE private network base station time synchronisms
CN114531327A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-24 小唐科技(上海)有限公司 Frequency deviation self-tracking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101742736B (en) 2013-01-16
WO2010051709A1 (en) 2010-05-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101742736B (en) Method for correcting frequency offset of crystal oscillator of GSM (global system for mobile communications) base station
JP4699843B2 (en) Mobile communication system, and base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus used in mobile communication system
WO2006121089A1 (en) Transmission power control method and apparatus
WO1995021494A1 (en) Method and apparatus for providing a communication link quality indication
JP2002016545A (en) Transmission power control method and mobile communication system
CN102098250A (en) Frequency offset processing method and device for multi-mode terminal
CA2465737C (en) Frequency tracking using pilot and non-pilot symbols
US9148181B2 (en) Reference clock compensation in DVB-H receivers
JP2011254491A (en) System and method of frequency acquisition
US7580390B2 (en) Reducing handover frequency error
CN101860499B (en) Method and device for correcting frequency offset
EP0991189A3 (en) Method of performing automatic frequency control in a mobile station during communication mode
CN101667846A (en) Method and device for automatically controlling frequency in TD-SCDMA system
US8824593B2 (en) Wireless communication device capable of pre-compensating for oscillator phase noise
JP3719287B2 (en) Receiving apparatus, receiving method, and communication system
JP5422924B2 (en) Oscillator, receiver, and oscillation control method
CN101110802B (en) Method for amending frequency cumulative error of non-center communication system terminal
JP5272893B2 (en) AFC circuit and AFC control method for digital radio
CN1183192A (en) Adaptive filter for use in a TDM/TDMA receiver
CN2757450Y (en) Coarse frequency corrector
CN1607788B (en) Automatic frequency correcting method for receiver of time-division wireless communication system
CN1607787B (en) Automatic frequency correcting method for time-division wireless communication system
CN103686981A (en) Multi-standby or multi-pass mobile terminal and frequency deviation adjusting method thereof
EP1065798A1 (en) Receiver and method of reception
EP1157462B1 (en) Method and apparatus for frequency synchronisation in a digital radio communications system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130116

Termination date: 20171107