CN101737654A

CN101737654A - Illumination apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN101737654A
Application number: CN200910221296A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李荣焕; 张官洙; 曹充铉
Original assignee: Dongbu Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: DB HiTek Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-11-11
Filing date: 2009-11-11
Publication date: 2010-06-16

Abstract

An illumination apparatus is provided, including an adapter that converts alternating power into driving power; a communication unit connected to the adapter and configured to communicate with a remote controller; a controller connected to the communication unit and configured to generate a control signal according to a control command from the communication unit; and a light emitting device illumination part configured to be connected detachably and electrically to the adapter, comprising a plurality of light emitting devices that emit light according to the driving power and the control signal.

Description

Lighting apparatus

Technical field

Embodiments of the invention relate to a kind of lighting apparatus.

Background technology

Be extensive use of fluorescent lamp or incandescent lamp at present as lighting apparatus.Especially, since fluorescent lamp low in energy consumption, brightness is high, so be widely used in office or family.

In addition, researched and developed the lighting apparatus that replaces fluorescent lamp or incandescent lamp in recent years,, introduced the lighting apparatus of use light emitting diode (LED) as representative.

But the lighting apparatus that uses LED is to use the voltage different with fluorescent lamp or incandescent lamp to drive, and when the problem of bringing like this is to use the lighting apparatus that adopts LED, must change all power-supply devices, comprises the socket of installing with traditional approach.

Summary of the invention

Embodiments of the invention provide the lighting apparatus of a kind of LED of employing or OLED.

Embodiment provides the lighting apparatus of a kind of LED of employing or OLED, and this equipment does not need to be replaced by fluorescent lamp and the conventional power source equipment installed just can use.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, and by mounting adapter and light emitting device illumination part separably, this equipment can use various light emitting device illumination part compatiblely.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, and this equipment can be controlled color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that light emitting device illumination part sends or the like.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, and this equipment sends a plurality of luminescent devices of ruddiness, green glow, blue light and white light by control, thereby sends versicolor light.

Embodiment provide a kind of can be by the lighting apparatus of Long-distance Control.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, can carry out infrared sensing function, rig camera function and/or fire sensing function, and embodiment also provides a kind of method that drives the functional module in the lighting apparatus.

Lighting apparatus according to different embodiment comprises: adapter is used for alternating electromotive force is converted to driving electric power; Communication unit is connected to described adapter and is configured to and communicates by letter with remote controllers; Controller is connected to described communication unit, and is configured to produce control signal according to the control instruction from described communication unit; And light emitting device illumination part, being configured to be electrically connected to separably described adapter and comprising a plurality of luminescent devices, described a plurality of luminescent devices are luminous according to described driving electric power and described control signal.

Lighting apparatus according to different embodiment comprises: adapter is used for civil power is converted to driving electric power; And LED illuminace component, be configured to be connected to separably described adapter and comprise a plurality of LED, described a plurality of LED is luminous according to described driving electric power, wherein, described adapter comprises functional module, communication unit and controller, described functional module comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor and fire sensor at least one of them, described communication unit is configured to communicate by letter with remote controllers, described controller is connected to described functional module and described communication unit, is configured to control described functional module and described LED illuminace component according to control instruction.

Lighting apparatus according to different embodiment comprises: adapter is configured to be electrically connected to separably the lighting apparatus socket; Power subsystem is arranged in described adapter and is configured to power supply; Light emitting device driver is arranged in described adapter, and the electric power that is configured to be used to from described power subsystem produces driving electric power; Light emitting device illumination part is configured to be connected to described adapter and comprises a plurality of luminescent devices, and described a plurality of luminescent devices are by the described driving driven by power from described light emitting device driver; Functional module is connected to described adapter, and comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor, action sensor and heat sensor at least one of them; And controller, be used to control described light emitting device driver and described functional module.

Method according to the driving lighting apparatus of different embodiment comprises the steps: in adapter the electric power that provides to be converted to driving electric power; To be transferred to the communication unit that is connected to described adapter from user's control instruction of remote controllers; In controller, produce control signal according to described control instruction; And it is luminous from the active display illuminace component according to described driving electric power and described control signal.

According to the method for the functional module in the driving luminaire of different embodiment, comprise the steps: to utilize infrared sensor, heat sensor or action sensor sensor operation; To be transferred to controller corresponding to the signal of the action that senses; Export excitation signal from described controller to siren; And utilize from the imageing sensor photographic images of described controller reception instruction.

According to the method for the functional module in the driving lighting apparatus of different embodiment, comprise the steps: with Smoke Sensor or heat sensor sense heat or fire; To be transferred to controller corresponding to the signal of heat that senses or fire; And export excitation signal to siren from described controller.

According to the method for the functional module in the driving lighting apparatus of different embodiment, comprise the steps: to utilize periodically photographic images of imageing sensor; And when sensing action by infrared sensor, heat sensor or action sensor, more periodically take described image, described controller and described imageing sensor telecommunication with the controller telecommunication.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the stereogram according to the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the adapter in the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the example of the surge suppressor in the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

Fig. 5 illustrates according to the AC-DC converter of the adapter in the lighting apparatus of first embodiment and the schematic diagram of adjuster.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the example of the led driver in the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to another example of the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

Figure 11 is the cutaway view according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the adapter in the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to another example of the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 15 is the stereogram according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the adapter in the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 18 is the stereogram according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 19 is the block diagram of explanation according to the structure of the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 20 is the schematic diagram that illustrates according to luminescent device unit in the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment and lamp information generator.

Figure 21 is the schematic diagram that illustrates according to the functional module in the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 22 is the schematic diagram that illustrates according to the function viewpoint of the functional module in the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 23 is a flow chart of carrying out invador's sensing function in according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 24 is a flow chart of carrying out the fire sensing function in according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 25 is a flow chart of carrying out the monitoring shoot function in according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment.

Figure 27 is the cutaway view according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment.

Figure 28 is the block diagram of explanation according to the structure of the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment.

The specific embodiment

For convenience of description and for simplicity, thickness of each layer or size are exaggerated, omit or schematically show in the accompanying drawing.In addition, the size of each part not exclusively reflects its actual size.

Lighting apparatus according to different embodiment is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of first embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the stereogram according to the lighting apparatus of first embodiment, and Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the adapter in the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

At first, see figures.1.and.2, lighting apparatus according to first embodiment comprises light emitting device illumination part 20 and adapter 30, in light emitting device illumination part 20, first power supply terminal 22 and second source terminal 24 are formed on the opposite end of substrate 23, a plurality of luminescent devices 21 are positioned on substrate 23 upper surfaces, and adapter 30 is connected light emitting device illumination part 20 both sides.The lid 40 of protection luminescent device 21 can also be installed in substrate 23 in addition.

In light emitting device illumination part 20, a plurality of luminescent devices 21 are arranged in the substrate 23.Luminescent device 21 can be LED or OLED.

Substrate 23 can be printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), is formed with the circuit pattern to luminescent device 21 power supplies in substrate 23.In addition, substrate 23 can be to be installed in substrate on the plastic ware (plastic instrument) with being used for lead to luminescent device 21 power supply.

In addition, on substrate 23 surfaces, can form reflection coat (not shown), thereby can improve the luminous efficiency of luminescent device 21 by using silver (Ag) or aluminium (Al) coated substrate 23 surfaces.

A plurality of luminescent devices 21 can comprise and send LED or OLED red, blue, green glow, also can comprise the LED or the OLED that send white light.

As required, lid 40 can comprise transparent plastic material, also can include the plastics of shades of colour (for example red, blue, green or the like).In addition, lid 40 can comprise trnaslucent materials, can also provide illumination under soft atmosphere in this case.

First power supply terminal 22 and the second source terminal 24 that can be electrically connected to adapter 30 are installed in substrate 23 two ends, thereby are powered to luminescent device 21 by the outside.

Adapter 30 comprises: connector 31, connector 31 are formed on a side and insert and be used for installing first socket 11 and second socket 12 of conventional fluorescent; And power end pilot trench or socket 32, be formed on opposite side, and in first power supply terminal 22 of light emitting device illumination part 20 and second source terminal 24 these power end pilot trench of insertion or the socket 32.

Light emitting device illumination part 20 is connected to adapter 30, and therefore the lighting apparatus according to first embodiment can be installed in first socket 11 and second socket, 12 places that are used to install conventional fluorescent.Therefore, be not used to first socket 11 of conventional fluorescent and the power-supply device of second socket 12 are installed, still can use the lighting apparatus that adopts LED or OLED though there is replacing to comprise.

Especially, because light emitting device illumination part 20 and adapter 30 are installed separably, so when light emitting device illumination part 20 or adapter 30 went wrong, as long as change problematic light emitting device illumination part 20 or adapter 30, so maintenance cost was low.

In addition, because light emitting device illumination part 20 and adapter 30 installed separably, so just can provide the illumination of various atmosphere by only changing light emitting device illumination part 20.

With reference to Fig. 3, adapter 30 comprises surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35, light emitting device driver 36, memory 37, controller 38 and communication unit 39.

Surge suppressor 33 is installed is used for when stabilizer 10 provides surge voltage with the startup fluorescent lamp, absorbing surge voltage, and for example it can comprise surge voltage absorbing circuit 33a shown in Figure 4.

AC-DC converter 34 will be converted to DC electric power by the AC electric power that first socket 11 and second socket 12 provide, and adjuster 35 allows the DC electric power of AC-DC converter 34 outputs to be output as constant dc voltage.For example shown in Figure 5, AC-DC converter 34 and adjuster 35 can comprise bridge rectifier 34a and smoothing circuit 35a.

Light emitting device driver 36 exports the dc voltage that adjuster 35 provides as one or more driving pulses that are configured to drive a plurality of luminescent devices 21.

With reference to Fig. 6, light emitting device driver 36 comprises the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c and the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, and wherein the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d drive first luminescent device tandem (string) 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c, the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d on the light emitting device illumination part 20 respectively.

For example, a plurality of LED that can glow by being connected in series or OLED form the first luminescent device tandem 21a, can form the second luminescent device tandem 21b by a plurality of LED or the OLED of the green light that is connected in series, can form the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c by a plurality of LED or the OLED of the blue light-emitting that is connected in series, a plurality of LED that can emit white light by being connected in series or OLED form the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d.

Light emitting device driver 36 the control first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c and the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, with the length of the driving pulse of controlling the first luminescent device tandem 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c and the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d, at interval or the like, thereby can send versicolor light.

For example, if by only driving the first light emitting device driver 36a, only provide driving pulse to the first luminescent device tandem 21a, then light emitting device illumination part 20 is sent ruddiness.

In addition, if by only driving the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, only provide driving pulse to the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d, then light emitting device illumination part 20 is sent white light.In addition, if by driving the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, provide driving pulse to the first luminescent device tandem 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c, the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d, then light emitting device illumination part 20 is sent stronger white light.

The information that drives a plurality of luminescent devices 21 is stored in the memory 37.For example, the driving pulse information from the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d output can be stored in the memory 37.

Controller 38 extracts the driving pulse information of storage in the memory 37, and control the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c and the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, to drive the first luminescent device tandem 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c, the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d.

For example, controller 38 provides different driving pulse information to the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, thereby can control color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that a plurality of luminescent devices 21 send or the like.

Communication unit 39 communicates with remote controllers 50, and carries out Long-distance Control by 50 pairs of controllers of remote controllers 38.For example, communication unit 39 and remote controllers 50 can communicate according to the Zigbee standard.

Remote controllers 50 comprise network interface 51, key input unit 54, display unit 52 and control module 53, wherein network interface 51 is used for to communication unit 39 transmission data, key input unit 54 is used to import user's operational order, display unit 52 is used for the explicit user mode of operation, and control module 53 is used for according to the signal control network interface 51 of key input unit 54 and display unit 52.

Therefore, when the user uses remote controllers 50 when communication unit 39 sends control instruction, communication unit 39 is transferred to controller 38 with user's control instruction, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 20.

For example, the user can use remote controllers 50, allow optionally to drive the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c and the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, so light emitting device illumination part 20 is sent the light of particular color.

In addition, the user can use remote controllers 50, allows light emitting device illumination part 20 to pass by at the fixed time to start afterwards or close.In other words, by input timer function, the user can allow controller 38 to change according to the time and control light emitting device driver 36.

By comprising the adapter 30 of surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35, light emitting device driver 36, also can use lighting apparatus according to first embodiment at the power-supply device of the conventional fluorescent that is used for being provided with AC electric power.

In other words, as shown in Figure 1, the power-supply device that is used for fluorescent lamp comprises stabilizer 10, first socket 11 and second socket 12, stabilizer 10 is used for civil power is converted to the high frequency electric of 20-50kHz, first socket 11 and second socket 12 are connected to stabilizer 10, wherein, provide the high-frequency AC electric current by

first socket

11 and 12 of second sockets, so light emitting device illumination part 20 can not be directly installed on traditional power-supply device.But, according to the lighting apparatus of first embodiment adapter 30 has been installed, thereby can have been used light emitting device illumination part 20, use conventional power source equipment according to original mode simultaneously.

In addition, by comprising the adapter 30 of memory 37, controller 38, light emitting device driver 36, can control color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that light emitting device illumination part 20 sends or the like in many ways according to the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.

In addition, by the adapter 30 that comprises communication unit 39, remote controlled lighting apparatus according to first embodiment, wherein communication unit 39 is used for communicating with remote controllers 50.

In addition, because adapter 30 is separable with light emitting device illumination part 20, so, lighting apparatus only can be connected to light emitting device illumination part 20 by adapter 30 and light emitting device illumination part 20 (power-supply device that is used for light emitting device illumination part 20 has been installed) are separated.

Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to another example of the light emitting device illumination part in the lighting apparatus of first embodiment.Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is a side view of observing light emitting device illumination part from the direction that adapter is set.

With reference to Fig. 7, light emitting device illumination part 20 comprises substrate 23 and a plurality of luminescent device 21, and the cross section of substrate 23 is semicircle, and luminescent device 21 is installed on the semicircle surface of substrate 23, and wherein first power supply terminal 22 is installed in the end of substrate 23.

In Fig. 7, substrate 23 is semicircle, and luminescent device 21 is installed in circular arc portion, so light emitting device illumination part 20 is suitable for only providing the environment of effective lighting downwards.For example, when being installed in positions such as ceiling when light emitting device illumination part 20, can improve optical efficiency.

With reference to Fig. 8, light emitting device illumination part 20 comprises substrate 23 and a plurality of luminescent device 21, and the cross section of substrate 23 is circular, and luminescent device 21 is installed on the circular surface of substrate 23, and wherein first power supply terminal 22 is installed in the end of substrate 23.

In Fig. 8, substrate 23 is circular, and luminescent device 21 is installed in circular arc portion, so light emitting device illumination part 20 is suitable for providing the environment of effective lighting on 360 degree directions.For example, when light emitting device illumination part 20 is installed in the columniform advertising device, can improve optical efficiency.Light emitting device illumination part 20 shown in Figure 8 also can be used as domestic lighting or office lighting.

With reference to Fig. 9, light emitting device illumination part 20 comprises substrate 23 and a plurality of luminescent device 21, and the cross section of substrate 23 is circular, and luminescent device 21 is installed on the circular surface of substrate 23, and wherein first power supply terminal 22 is installed in the end of substrate 23.Comprise the lid 40 that is used to protect luminescent device 21 in addition.

Lid 40 is installed as with predetermined space and luminescent device 21 and separates, thereby can protect luminescent device 21 not influenced by external action or environmental change.Lid 40 also can comprise transparent or semitransparent plastic material.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment, and Figure 11 is the cutaway view according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment, and Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the adapter in the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

At first, with reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, lighting apparatus according to second embodiment comprises adapter 130 and light emitting device illumination part 120, and adapter 130 can be connected to the socket 111 that incandescent lamp or Halogen lamp LED can be installed, and light emitting device illumination part 120 is connected to adapter 30 separably.

Adapter 130 has: connector 131, and the shape of connector 131 can be connected to socket 111, and threaded bosses is arranged, and is electrically connected to socket 111; With power end pilot trench that will be electrically connected or socket 132, light emitting device illumination part 120 is connected to socket 132.

Light emitting device illumination part 120 comprises power supply terminal 122, shell 124, substrate 123 and a plurality of luminescent device 121, wherein power supply terminal 122 inserts in the power end pilot trench or socket 132 that will be electrically connected, power supply terminal 122 is installed in shell 124, substrate 123 is connected to shell 124, and luminescent device 121 is installed in the substrate 123.Light emitting device illumination part 120 also comprises the lid 140 that connects shell 124, is used to protect a plurality of luminescent devices 121.

Substrate 123 can be printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), is formed with the circuit pattern to luminescent device 121 power supplies on it.In addition, substrate 123 can be to be installed in substrate on the plastic ware with being used for lead to luminescent device 121 power supply.Substrate 123 is electrically connected to power supply terminal 122.

In addition, on substrate 123 surfaces, can form reflection coat (not shown), thereby can improve the luminous efficiency of luminescent device 121 by surface with silver (Ag) or aluminium (Al) coated substrate 123.

In a second embodiment, substrate 123 is a disc, to insert shell 124 inside.Therefore, when lid 140 connected shell 124, substrate 123 and the luminescent device 121 that is installed in the substrate 123 were surrounded by shell 124 and lid 140.

A plurality of luminescent devices 121 can comprise and send LED or OLED red, blue, green glow, also can comprise the LED or the OLED that send white light.

According to design, lid 140 can comprise transparent plastic material, also can comprise the plastics of shades of colour (for example red, blue, green or the like).In addition, lid 140 can comprise trnaslucent materials, and the illumination of soft atmosphere can also be provided in this case.

When light emitting device illumination part 120 is connected to adapter 130, can be installed in the socket 111 that is used for installing conventional incandescent or Halogen lamp LED according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

In addition, when the AC electric power that will offer conventional incandescent or Halogen lamp LED when adapter 130 is converted to DC electric power, allow to drive luminescent device 121 according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

Therefore, though there is not to change the power-supply device comprise the socket 111 that is used to install conventional incandescent or Halogen lamp LED, still can use the lighting apparatus of employing LED.

Especially, because light emitting device illumination part 120 and adapter 130 are installed separably, so when light emitting device illumination part 120 or adapter 130 went wrong, as long as change problematic light emitting device illumination part 120 or adapter 130, so maintenance cost was low.

In addition, because light emitting device illumination part 120 and adapter 130 install separably, so just can provide the illumination of various atmosphere by only changing light emitting device illumination part 120.

With reference to Figure 12, adapter 130 comprises AC-DC converter 134, adjuster 135, light emitting device driver 136, memory 137, controller 138 and communication unit 139.

AC-DC converter 134 will be converted to DC electric power by the AC electric power that socket 111 provides, and adjuster 135 allows the DC electric power of AC-DC converter 134 outputs to be output as constant dc voltage.For example shown in Figure 5, AC-DC converter 134 and adjuster 135 comprise that bridge rectifier 34a and smoothing circuit 35a are to allow the constant dc voltage of output.

Light emitting device driver 136 exports the DC electric power that adjuster 135 provides as the driving pulse that is suitable for driving a plurality of luminescent devices 121.

As shown in Figure 6, light emitting device driver 136 comprises first light emitting device driver, second light emitting device driver, the 3rd light emitting device driver, the 4th light emitting device driver, and wherein first light emitting device driver, second light emitting device driver, the 3rd light emitting device driver, the 4th light emitting device driver drive the first luminescent device tandem, the second luminescent device tandem, the 3rd luminescent device tandem, the 4th luminescent device tandem on the light emitting device illumination part 120 respectively.

The operation of light emitting device driver 136 is identical with the operation of light emitting device driver 36 among first embodiment, does not therefore do repeat specification.

The information that drives a plurality of luminescent devices 121 is stored in the memory 137.For example, the driving pulse information of first light emitting device driver of light emitting device driver 136, second light emitting device driver, the 3rd light emitting device driver, the output of the 4th light emitting device driver can be stored in the memory 137.

Controller 138 extracts the driving pulse information of storage in the memory 137, and control first light emitting device driver, second light emitting device driver, the 3rd light emitting device driver, the 4th light emitting device driver, to drive the first luminescent device tandem, the second luminescent device tandem, the 3rd luminescent device tandem, the 4th luminescent device tandem.

For example, controller 138 provides different driving pulse information to first light emitting device driver, second light emitting device driver, the 3rd light emitting device driver, the 4th light emitting device driver, thereby can control color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that a plurality of luminescent devices 121 send or the like.

Communication unit 139 communicates with remote controllers 150, thereby carries out Long-distance Control by 150 pairs of controllers of remote controllers 138.For example, communication unit 139 and remote controllers 150 can communicate according to the Zigbee standard.

Remote controllers 150 comprise network interface 151, key input unit 154, display unit 152 and control module 153, wherein network interface 151 is used for to communication unit 139 transmission data, key input unit 154 is used to import user's operational order, display unit 152 is used for the explicit user mode of operation, and control module 153 is used for according to the signal control network interface 151 of key input unit 154 and display unit 152.

Therefore, when the user uses remote controllers 150 when communication unit 139 sends control instruction, communication unit 139 is passed to controller 138 with user's control instruction, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 120.

Therefore, by comprising the adapter 130 of AC-DC converter 134, adjuster 135, light emitting device driver 136, also can use lighting apparatus according to second embodiment at the power-supply device of conventional incandescent that is used for being provided with AC electric power or Halogen lamp LED.

In addition, by comprising the adapter 130 of memory 137, controller 138, light emitting device driver 136, can control color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that light emitting device illumination part 120 sends or the like in many ways according to the lighting apparatus of second embodiment.

In addition, by the adapter 130 that comprises communication unit 139, remote controlled lighting apparatus according to second embodiment, wherein this communication unit 139 is used for communicating with remote controllers 150.

In addition, because adapter 130 is separable with light emitting device illumination part 120, so, just lighting apparatus only can be connected to light emitting device illumination part 120 by adapter 130 and light emitting device illumination part 120 (power-supply device that is used for light emitting device illumination part 120 has been installed) are separated.

When lighting apparatus shown in Figure 13 is described, the explanation that omission and Figure 10, the described content of Figure 11 repeat.

With reference to Figure 13, light emitting device illumination part 120 comprises substrate 123 and a plurality of luminescent device, and substrate 123 is spherical, and a plurality of luminescent devices are positioned on the spherical surface of substrate 123, and wherein power supply terminal 122 is installed in a side of substrate 123.In addition, also can comprise lid 140, lid 140 surrounds substrate 123, and separates with predetermined space and luminescent device 121.

Light emitting device illumination part 120 is installed a plurality of luminescent devices 121 on the surface of the substrate 123 of sphere, thereby can provide illumination to wide-angle position.

Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment, and Figure 15 is the stereogram according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment, and Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the adapter in the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment.

At first, with reference to Figure 14 and Figure 15, lighting apparatus according to the 3rd embodiment comprises light emitting device illumination part 20 and adapter 30, in light emitting device illumination part 20, first power supply terminal 22 and second source terminal 24 are formed on the opposite end of substrate 23, a plurality of luminescent devices 21 are positioned on the upper surface of substrate 23, and adapter 30 is connected the both sides of light emitting device illumination part 20.The lid 40 of protection luminescent device 21 can also be installed in substrate 23 in addition.

Substrate 23 can be printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), is formed with the circuit pattern to luminescent device 21 power supplies on it.In addition, substrate 23 can be to be installed in substrate on the plastic ware with being used for wiring to luminescent device 21 power supply.

In addition, on the surface of substrate 23, can form reflection coat (not shown), thereby can improve the luminous efficiency of luminescent device 21 by surface with silver (Ag) or aluminium (Al) coated substrate 23.

As required, lid 40 can comprise transparent plastic material, also can include the plastics of shades of colour (for example red, blue, green or the like).In addition, lid 40 can comprise trnaslucent materials, and the illumination of soft atmosphere can also be provided in this case.

Adapter 30 comprises: connector 31, connector 31 are formed on a side and insert and be used to install first socket 11 and second socket 12 of conventional fluorescent; Power end pilot trench or socket 32, first power supply terminal 22 that is formed on opposite side and light emitting device illumination part 20 inserts in this power end pilot trench or the socket 32.In addition, adapter 30 has functional module slot 30a, comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor and fire sensor (fire sensor) at least one of them functional module 60 can insert among this functional module slot 30a.

Light emitting device illumination part 20 is connected to adapter 30, and therefore the lighting apparatus according to the 3rd embodiment can be installed in first socket 11 and second socket 12 that is used for installing conventional fluorescent.Therefore, though do not change the power-supply device that comprises first socket 11 that is used to install conventional fluorescent, still can use the lighting apparatus of employing luminescent device.

In addition, because light emitting device illumination part 20 and adapter 30 are installed separably, change the illumination that light emitting device illumination part 20 just can provide various atmosphere so need only.

With reference to Figure 16, adapter 30 comprises surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35, light emitting device driver 36, memory 37, controller 38, communication unit 39 and functional module slot 30a.Functional module 60 can be inserted among the functional module slot 30a.

Light emitting device driver 36 exports the dc voltage that adjuster 35 provides as the driving pulse that is suitable for driving a plurality of luminescent devices 21.

The information that drives a plurality of luminescent devices 21 is stored in the memory 37.For example, driving pulse information can be stored in the memory 37.

Controller 38 extracts the driving pulse information of storage in the memory 37 to control it.

Therefore, when the user used remote controllers 50 to communication unit 39 transmission control instructions, communication unit 39 was transferred to controller 38 with user's control instruction, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 20.

In addition, the user can use remote controllers 50, and permission light emitting device illumination part 20 starts afterwards at the fixed time or closes.In other words, by input timer function, the user can allow controller 38 to change according to the time and control light emitting device driver 36.

Functional module 60 is connected to the functional module slot 30a of adapter 30 separably, thereby can be connected to controller 38.Infrared sensor, imageing sensor and fire sensor can be installed one of at least by functional module 60 places.

For example, functional module 60 is equipped with infrared sensor to carry out security function, wherein when infrared sensor sensed people's action, it was transferred to controller 38 with the signal that senses, and controller 38 is transferred to remote controllers 50 by communication unit 39 with the information that senses.

In addition, functional module 60 is equipped with imageing sensor to carry out security function, and wherein the image that obtains of imageing sensor is transferred to controller 38, and controller 38 stores image or by communication unit 39 image is transferred to remote controllers 50.

In addition, functional module 60 is equipped with fire sensor to carry out the fire sensing function, wherein when sensing fire by fire sensor, it passes to controller 38 with the signal that senses, and controller 38 is transferred to remote controllers 50 by communication unit 39 with the information that senses.Perhaps, the loudspeaker (not shown) is installed on adapter 30, therefore, by obtaining the controller 38 of fire sensing signal, by loudspeaker output fire alarm.

Certainly, the user can carry out various controls by remote controllers 50, comprises the startup of the operation of functional module 60/close.

By comprising the adapter 30 of surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35, light emitting device driver 36, also can use lighting apparatus according to the 3rd embodiment at the power-supply device of the conventional fluorescent that is used for being provided with AC electric power.

In other words, as shown in figure 14, the power-supply device that is used for fluorescent lamp comprises stabilizer 10 and first socket 11 that is connected stabilizer 10, wherein stabilizer 10 is used for civil power is converted to the high frequency electric of 20-50kHz, provide the high-frequency AC electric current by 11 of first sockets, so light emitting device illumination part 20 can not be directly installed on traditional power-supply device.But, according to the lighting apparatus of described embodiment adapter 30 is installed, thereby can uses light emitting device illumination part 20, use conventional power source equipment according to original mode simultaneously.

In addition, by comprising the adapter 30 of memory 37, controller 38, light emitting device driver 36, can control color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that light emitting device illumination part 20 sends or the like in many ways according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment.

In addition, by the adapter 30 that comprises communication unit 39, remote controlled lighting apparatus according to the 3rd embodiment, wherein communication unit 39 is used for communicating with remote controllers 50.

In addition, according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd embodiment have functional module slot 30a and with the separable functional module 60 of this functional module slot 30a, thereby can when carrying out illumination functions, carry out security function, fire sensing function or the like.

In addition, because adapter 30 is separable with light emitting device illumination part 20, so, lighting apparatus only can be connected to light emitting device illumination part 20 by adapter 30 and light emitting device illumination part 20 (power-supply device that is used for light emitting device illumination part 20 is installed) are separated.

Simultaneously, in the 3rd embodiment, one of them is arranged in functional module 60 at least for infrared sensor, imageing sensor and fire sensor, still with in the adapter 30 separable functional modules 60 communication unit 39 and/or memory 37 can also be arranged.

Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment, and Figure 18 is the stereogram according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment, and Figure 19 is the block diagram of explanation according to the structure of the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

At first, with reference to Figure 17 and Figure 18, comprise the lamp that is depicted as light emitting device illumination part 20 and be used to drive the adapter 30 of lamp according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

In light emitting device illumination part 20, a plurality of luminescent devices 21 are installed in the substrate 23, and wherein, first power supply terminal 22 that is electrically connected to adapter 30 is formed on a side of substrate 23, and second source terminal 24 is formed on substrate 23 opposite sides.The lid 40 of protection luminescent device 21 can also be installed in substrate 23 in addition.

Wherein be inserted with the power end pilot trench of first power supply terminal 22 or the side that socket 32 is formed on the adapter that will be connected to light emitting device illumination part 20, adapter is electrically connected light emitting device illumination part 20 simultaneously.In addition, connector 31 is formed on a side of adapter.

Lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment is configured to and can installs by changing conventional fluorescent.In other words, light emitting device illumination part 20 is connected to adapter 30, and therefore the lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment can be installed in first socket 11 and second socket 12 that is used for installing conventional fluorescent.Therefore, be not used to first socket 11 of conventional fluorescent and the power-supply device of second socket 12 are installed, still can install and use the lighting apparatus of the luminescent device 21 that comprises LED or OLED though there is replacing to comprise.

At present, first socket 11 and second socket 12 are arranged on the power-supply device that is used for installing most of fluorescent lamps, are used to install fluorescent lamp and power supply, wherein power to first socket 11 and second socket 12 by stabilizer 10.Therefore, lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment inserts first socket 11 and second socket 12 with the connector 31 at adapter 30 places and the second source terminal 24 at light emitting device illumination part 20 places, thereby allow lighting apparatus to be electrically connected to first socket 11 and second socket 12, support by first socket 11 and second socket 12 simultaneously.

The electric power that offers first socket 11 directly offers adapter 30, and the electric power that offers second socket 12 offers adapter 30 by the substrate 23 of light emitting device illumination part 20.In addition, adapter 30 receives the power supply of first socket 11 and second socket 12 to drive light emitting device illumination part 20.

In the 4th embodiment, adapter 30 receives the power supply of first socket 11 and second socket 12 with driving light emitting device illumination part 20, but adapter 30 can receive only the power supply of first socket 11 or second socket 12 to drive light emitting device illumination part 20.

In the lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment, adapter 30 can be discerned the kind of light emitting device illumination part 20, so adapter 30 is set to control adaptively light emitting device illumination part 20.Therefore, can freely select and use the light emitting device illumination part 20 of the various patterns of different manufacturers production.

In substrate 23, can form from adapter 30 to the wiring of luminescent device 21 power supplies and from of the wiring of second socket 12 to adapter 30 power supplies.For example, substrate 23 can be printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB).

A plurality of luminescent devices 21 can comprise LED or the OLED that sends red, blue, green and white light.

As required, lid 40 can comprise transparent plastic material, also can comprise and have shades of colour the plastics of (for example red, blue, green or the like).In addition, lid 40 can comprise trnaslucent materials, and the illumination of soft atmosphere can also be provided in this case.

In addition, adapter 30 comprises functional module slot 30a, be equipped with above wherein infrared sensor, imageing sensor, Smoke Sensor, action sensor and heat sensor at least one of them functional module 60 be inserted among the functional module slot 30a.

With reference to Figure 19, in lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment, adapter 30 comprises surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35, light emitting device driver 36, controller 38, communication unit 39 and functional module slot 30a, and wherein light emitting device illumination part 20 can comprise power-supply wiring unit 25, luminescent device unit 26 and lamp information generator 27.

More particularly, functional module 60 can be inserted among the functional module slot 30a of adapter 30.

The power subsystem of power supply comprises surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35 in the adapter 30.

Surge suppressor 33 is transfused to the AC electric power AC that provides from first socket 11 is provided and from the AC electric power AC that second socket 12 provides, is provided with the power-supply wiring unit 25 by light emitting device illumination part 20.

As mentioned above, the power subsystem of adapter 30 receives AC electric power and is converted into DC electric power, power supply thus from first socket 11 and second socket 12.

Light emitting device driver 36 exports the DC electric power that adjuster 35 provides as the driving electric power that is suitable for driving a plurality of luminescent devices 21, i.e. driving pulse.

For example shown in Figure 6, light emitting device driver 36 comprises the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, and wherein the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d drive the first luminescent device tandem 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c, the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d on the luminescent device unit 26 of light emitting device illumination part 20 respectively.

For example shown in Figure 20, a plurality of luminescent devices 21 can be connected to luminescent device unit 26, and wherein as shown in Figure 6, a plurality of luminescent devices 21 form a plurality of luminescent device tandems.For example, Figure 20 illustrates m LED tandem, has n LED to be connected in series in the LED tandem.

Light emitting device driver 36 the control first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d, and then control the length of the driving pulse of the first luminescent device tandem 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c, the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d, at interval or the like, thereby can send versicolor light.

Controller 38 the control first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d are to drive the first luminescent device tandem 21a, the second luminescent device tandem 21b, the 3rd luminescent device tandem 21c, the 4th luminescent device tandem 21d.

Simultaneously, lamp information generator 27 is positioned on the light emitting device illumination part 20.

Lamp information generator 27 provides lamp information about light emitting device illumination part 20 to the controller 38 of adapter 30.Lamp information generator 27 uses electricity/mechanical means to provide lamp information to controller 38, and for example, chip 27a shown in Figure 7 is provided with software SW, and software SW comprises the lamp information about light emitting device illumination part 20.

About the lamp information of light emitting device illumination part 20 for example can comprise information about substrate 23 sizes, the information of the brightness of the light that sends about the information of the kind that is installed in the luminescent device 21 in the substrate 23 and quantity, about light emitting device illumination part 20 and color and/or about the information of the electric power (comprising voltage and current) that drives light emitting device illumination part 20.

When lamp information generator 27 was set to the shape of chip 27a shown in Figure 20, lamp information generator 27 received dc voltage from adapter 30, lamp information is offered the controller 38 of adapter 30.

Controller 38 receiving light information, thus can drive light emitting device illumination part 20 adaptively according to lamp information.For example, controller 38 can allow suitable voltage and current is offered light emitting device illumination part 20 according to the power information of lamp information.

In addition, for example, controller 38 can provide appropriate driving signal according to the brightness of the light that sends about light emitting device illumination part 20 and the information of color, therefore can send the brightness and the color of expectation from light emitting device illumination part 20.

Communication unit 39 communicates with remote controllers 50, thereby carries out Long-distance Control by 50 pairs of controllers of remote controllers 38.For example, communication unit 39 and remote controllers 50 can communicate with wireless communications method according to the Zigbee standard.

Therefore, when the user used remote controllers 50 to communication unit 39 transmission control instructions, communication unit 39 was passed to controller 38 with user's control instruction, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 20.

For example, the user can use remote controllers 50, control light emitting device illumination part 20 is sent the light of particular color, controller 38 can be controlled the first light emitting device driver 36a, the second light emitting device driver 36b according to the signal from communication unit 39 input, the 3rd light emitting device driver 36c, the 4th light emitting device driver 36d are selectively driven.

Functional module 60 is connected to the functional module slot 30a of adapter 30 separably, thereby can be connected to adapter 30.

With reference to Figure 21, functional module 60 comprises the serial ports that can insert among the functional module slot 30a, and wherein, this serial ports for example can be a USB connector.Interface and communication means between functional module slot 30a and the functional module 60 can have multiple choices.

In addition, functional module 60 comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor, Smoke Sensor, action sensor and heat sensor at least one of them, thereby can carry out one or more of invador's sensing function, rig camera function and fire sensing function.

For example, infrared sensor, action sensor and heat sensor can be used for carrying out invador's sensing function, and Smoke Sensor and heat sensor can be used for carrying out the fire sensing function, and imageing sensor can be used for carrying out the rig camera function.

In the flow chart of Figure 23, in according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment, carry out invador's sensing function, when carrying out invador's sensing function of functional module 60 (S101), if functional module 60 senses people's action (S102) by infrared sensor, action sensor and heat sensor, functional module 60 just is transferred to the signal that senses controller 38 (S103), and controller 38 is by loudspeaker output intrusion alarm (S104).

In addition, controller 38 controlled imaged sensor photographic images, and the information that senses is transferred to remote controllers 50 by communication unit 39.At this moment, functional module 60 will be transferred to controller 38 by the image that imageing sensor obtains, and controller 38 is transferred to remote controllers 50 by communication unit 39 with image.

In the flow chart of Figure 24, in according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment, carry out the fire sensing function, when carrying out the fire sensing function of functional module 60 (S111), if functional module 60 senses fire (S112) by heat sensor or Smoke Sensor, functional module 60 is just passed to the signal that senses controller 38 (S113), and controller 38 is by loudspeaker output fire alarm (S114).

In addition, controller 38 is passed to remote controllers 50 by communication unit 39 with the information that senses.

In the flow chart of Figure 25, in according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment, carry out the rig camera function, when carrying out the rig camera function of functional module 60 (S121), functional module 60 is passed through periodically photographic images (S123) of imageing sensor.When sensing the invador as mentioned above (S123), functional module 60 is with shorter cycle photographic images (S124).

In addition, functional module 60 also can comprise CPU, the wireless module that is used to communicate by letter that is used to control and be used for programming and stored ROM and RAM.

In the lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment, the part that is arranged in the adapter 30 can be arranged in the functional module 60.For example, the light emitting device driver 36, controller 38, the communication unit 39 that are arranged in the adapter 30 can also be arranged on except adapter 30 in the functional module 60, also can both be arranged in the adapter 30, also are arranged in the functional module 60.

Functional module 60 receives electric power from adapter 30, by serial line interface (for example serial ports) transmitting/receiving signal.In addition, functional module 60 can be provided with CPU, ROM, RAM or the like, also can be provided with wireless module.In addition, functional module 60 can be provided with battery, also loudspeaker can be installed.

As mentioned above, by comprising the adapter 30 of surge suppressor 33, AC-DC converter 34, adjuster 35, light emitting device driver 36, also can use at the power-supply device of the conventional fluorescent that is used for being provided with AC electric power according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment.

Lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment can obtain the lamp information of light emitting device illumination part 20 from adapter 30, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 20 adaptively according to the characteristic of the light emitting device illumination part 20 that is connected to adapter 30.

In addition, by the adapter 30 that comprises communication unit 39, remote controlled lighting apparatus according to the 4th embodiment, wherein communication unit 39 communicates with remote controllers 50.

In addition, according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th embodiment have functional module slot 30a and with the separable functional module 60 of functional module slot 30a, thereby can when carrying out illumination functions, carry out invador's sensing function, rig camera function and fire sensing function.

Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of explanation according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment, and Figure 27 is the cutaway view according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment, and Figure 28 is the block diagram of explanation according to the structure of the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment.

In the example of describing according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment, lighting apparatus can be installed in incandescent lamp socket or the socket for halogen lamp, therefore during according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment, omits the explanation that repeats with the 4th embodiment in explanation.

With reference to Figure 26 and Figure 27, lighting apparatus according to the 5th embodiment comprises adapter 130 and light emitting device illumination part 120, adapter 130 can be connected to the socket 111 that is used to install incandescent lamp or Halogen lamp LED, and light emitting device illumination part 120 is connected to adapter 30 separably.

Adapter 130 has: power supply terminal 131, and the shape of power supply terminal 131 can be connected to socket 111, and threaded bosses is arranged, and is electrically connected to socket 111; Power end pilot trench that will be electrically connected or socket 132, light emitting device illumination part 120 are connected to this power end pilot trench or socket 132.

Light emitting device illumination part 120 comprises connector 122, shell 124, substrate 123 and a plurality of luminescent device 121, connector 122 is inserted in power end pilot trench or the socket 132 to be electrically connected, connector 122 is installed on the shell 124, substrate 123 is connected to shell 124, and luminescent device 121 is installed in the substrate 123.Light emitting device illumination part 120 also comprises the lid 140 that connects shell 124, is used to protect a plurality of luminescent devices 121.

Substrate 123 can be printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB), is formed with the circuit pattern to luminescent device 121 power supplies above.In addition, substrate 123 can be to be installed in substrate on the plastic ware with being used for wiring to luminescent device 121 power supply.Substrate 123 is electrically connected to connector 122.

In the 5th embodiment, substrate 123 is a disc, to insert shell 124 inside.Therefore, when lid 140 connects shells 124, substrate 123 and be installed in suprabasil luminescent device 121 and surrounded by shell 124 and lid 140.

Luminescent device 121 can comprise a plurality of LED or OLED.For example luminescent device 121 can comprise LED or the OLED that sends red, blue, green glow and white light.

According to design, lid 140 can comprise transparent plastic material, also can include the plastics of shades of colour (for example red, blue, green or the like).In addition, lid 140 can comprise trnaslucent materials, and the illumination of soft atmosphere can also be provided in this case.

When light emitting device illumination part 120 is connected to adapter 130, can be installed in the socket 111 that is used for installing conventional incandescent or Halogen lamp LED according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment.

In addition, when the AC electric power that will offer conventional incandescent or Halogen lamp LED when adapter 130 is converted to DC electric power, allow to drive luminescent device 121 according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment.

Therefore, though there is not to change the power-supply device comprise the socket 111 that is used to install conventional incandescent or Halogen lamp LED, still can use the lighting apparatus of employing LED or OLED.

In addition, in lighting apparatus,, change the illumination that light emitting device illumination part 120 just can provide various atmosphere so need only because light emitting device illumination part 120 and adapter 130 are installed separably according to the 5th embodiment.

In addition, in the lighting apparatus according to the 5th embodiment, adapter 130 can be discerned the kind of light emitting device illumination part 120, so adapter 130 is set to control adaptively light emitting device illumination part 120.Therefore, can freely select and use the light emitting device illumination part 120 of the various patterns of different manufacturers production.

With reference to Figure 28, adapter 130 comprises AC-DC converter 134, adjuster 135, light emitting device driver 136, controller 38, communication unit 139 and functional module slot 130a, and wherein light emitting device illumination part 120 can comprise luminescent device unit 126 and lamp information generator 127.

More particularly, functional module 160 can be inserted into the functional module slot 130a of adapter 130.Functional module 106 is identical with the functional module 60 of Figure 21 to Figure 25.

The power subsystem of power supply comprises AC-DC converter 134 and adjuster 135 in adapter 130.

AC-DC converter 134 will be converted to DC electric power by the AC electric power that socket 111 provides, and adjuster 135 allows the DC electric power of AC-DC converter 134 outputs to be output as constant DC electric power.For example shown in Figure 5, AC-DC converter 134 and adjuster 135 can comprise bridge rectifier 34a and smoothing circuit 35a.

Light emitting device driver 136 exports the DC electric power that adjuster 135 provides as the driving electric power that is suitable for driving a plurality of luminescent devices 121, i.e. driving pulse.

The operation of light emitting device driver 136 is identical with the operation of the light emitting device driver 36 of first embodiment, therefore omits repeat specification.

Controller 138 controls first light emitting device driver, second light emitting device driver, the 3rd light emitting device driver, the 4th light emitting device driver are to drive the first luminescent device tandem, the second luminescent device tandem, the 3rd luminescent device tandem, the 4th luminescent device tandem.

Simultaneously, lamp information generator 127 is positioned on the light emitting device illumination part 120.

Lamp information generator 127 provides lamp information about light emitting device illumination part 120 to the controller 138 of adapter 310.Lamp information generator 127 uses electricity/mechanical means to provide lamp information to controller 38, and for example, it has the shape of chip 27a shown in Figure 20.

About the lamp information of light emitting device illumination part 120 for example can comprise information about substrate 123 sizes, the information of the brightness of the light that sends about the information of the kind that is installed in the luminescent device 121 in the substrate 123 and quantity, about light emitting device illumination part 120 and color and/or about the information of the electric power (comprising suitable voltage and current) that drives light emitting device illumination part 120.

Lamp information generator 127 receives dc voltages from adapter 30, provides lamp information to the controller 138 of adapter 130.Controller 138 receiving light information, thus can drive light emitting device illumination part 120 adaptively according to lamp information.

For example, controller 138 can allow suitable voltage and current to offer light emitting device illumination part 120 according to the power information of lamp information.

In addition, for example, controller 138 can provide appropriate driving signal according to the brightness of the light that sends about light emitting device illumination part 120 and the information of color, therefore sends the brightness and the color of expectation from light emitting device illumination part 120.

Communication unit 139 communicates with remote controllers 150, thereby carries out Long-distance Control by 150 pairs of controllers of remote controllers 138.For example, communication unit 139 and remote controllers 150 can for example communicate with wireless communications method according to the Zigbee standard.

Remote controllers 150 comprise network interface 151, key input unit 514, display unit 152 and control module 153, wherein network interface 151 is used for to communication unit 139 transmission data, key input unit 154 is used to import user's operational order, display unit 152 is used for the explicit user mode of operation, and control module 153 is used for according to the signal control network interface 151 of key input unit 154 and display unit 152.

Therefore, when the user used remote controllers 150 to communication unit 139 transmission control instructions, communication unit 139 was transferred to controller 138 with user's control instruction, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 120.

Functional module 160 is connected to the functional module slot 130a of adapter 130 separably, thereby can be connected to controller 138.Functional module 160 comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor, Smoke Sensor, action sensor and heat sensor at least one of them, thereby can carry out one or more of invador's sensing function, rig camera function and fire sensing function.

As mentioned above, by comprising the adapter 130 of AC-DC converter 134, adjuster 135, light emitting device driver 136, also can use lighting apparatus according to the 5th embodiment at the power-supply device of conventional incandescent that is used for being provided with AC electric power or Halogen lamp LED.

In addition, can obtain the lamp information of light emitting device illumination part 120 from adapter 130 according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment, thereby can control light emitting device illumination part 120 adaptively according to the characteristic of the light emitting device illumination part 120 that is connected to adapter 130.

In addition, by the adapter 130 that comprises communication unit 139, remote controlled lighting apparatus according to the 5th embodiment, wherein communication unit 139 communicates with remote controllers 150.

In addition, according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th embodiment have functional module slot 130a and with the separable functional module 160 of functional module slot 130a, thereby can when carrying out illumination functions, carry out invador's sensing function, rig camera function and fire sensing function.

Embodiments of the invention can provide the lighting apparatus that adopts LED or OLED.

Embodiment can provide the lighting apparatus that adopts LED or OLED, does not need to be replaced by fluorescent lamp and the conventional power source equipment installed just can use described lighting apparatus.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, can control color, brightness, colourity, flicker of the light that light emitting device illumination part sends or the like.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, can Long-distance Control.

Embodiment provides a kind of lighting apparatus, can carry out infrared sensing function, rig camera function and fire sensing function, and embodiment also provides a kind of method that drives the functional module in the lighting apparatus.

Mention in the specification that " embodiment ", " embodiment ", " exemplary embodiment " etc. all represent to comprise at least one embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the described special characteristic of these embodiment, structure or characteristic.The such wording of different local appearance is not necessarily represented same embodiment in the specification.In addition, when describing special characteristic, structure or characteristic, think that all those skilled in the art can expect realizing these special characteristics, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiment in conjunction with arbitrary embodiment.

Though described the present invention with reference to a lot of exemplary embodiments, should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can conceive much other remodeling and embodiment, they all will fall in the spirit and scope.More particularly, in the componentry and/or configuration of the subject combination configuration in the present invention, accompanying drawing and the appended claims scope, various modification and remodeling all are possible.To those skilled in the art, the modification and remodeling in componentry and/or configuration, alternative use is also apparent.

Claims

1. lighting apparatus comprises:

Adapter is used for alternating electromotive force is converted to driving electric power;

Communication unit is connected to described adapter, and is configured to communicate by letter with remote controllers;

Controller is connected to described communication unit, and is configured to produce control signal according to the control instruction from described communication unit; And

Light emitting device illumination part is configured to be electrically connected to separably described adapter and comprises a plurality of luminescent devices, and described a plurality of luminescent devices are according to driving electric power and luminous from the described control signal of described controller.

2. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adapter comprises:

The AC-DC converter, being used for the AC voltage transitions is dc voltage;

Adjuster is used for receiving described dc voltage and exporting constant dc voltage from described AC-DC converter; And

Light emitting device driver is used for the described constant dc voltage from described adjuster is exported as one or more driving pulses.

3. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said adapter also comprises the surge suppressor that is used to absorb surge voltage.

4. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adapter comprises memory, described memory is used to store the driving pulse information about the one or more described driving pulses that offer described a plurality of luminescent devices, described controller is from the described driving pulse information of described memory fetch, to control described a plurality of luminescent device.

5. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light emitting device illumination part comprises red light-emitting device tandem, green luminescence device tandem, blue light emitting device tandem and white light emitting device tandem, described adapter comprises a plurality of light emitting device driver, and described a plurality of light emitting device driver are used to control described red light-emitting device tandem, described green luminescence device tandem, described blue light emitting device tandem and described white light emitting device tandem.

6. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said luminescent device comprises LED or OLED.

7. lighting apparatus comprises:

Adapter is used for civil power is converted to driving electric power; And

The LED illuminace component is configured to be connected to separably described adapter and comprises a plurality of LED, and described LED basis is luminous from the described driving electric power of described adapter,

Wherein, described adapter comprises functional module, communication unit and controller, described functional module comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor and fire sensor at least one of them, described communication unit is configured to communicate by letter with remote controllers, and described controller is connected to described functional module and described communication unit and is configured to according to controlling described functional module and described LED illuminace component from one or more control instructions of described communication unit.

8. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein said adapter comprises: the AC-DC converter, being used for the AC voltage transitions is dc voltage; Adjuster is used for receiving described dc voltage and exporting constant dc voltage from described AC-DC converter; And led driver, be used for the described constant dc voltage from described adjuster is exported as one or more driving pulses.

9. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein said adapter also comprises the surge suppressor that is used to absorb surge voltage.

10. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein said adapter comprises memory, described memory is used to store the driving pulse information about the one or more driving pulses that offer described a plurality of LED, described controller is from the described driving pulse information of described memory fetch, to control described a plurality of LED.

11. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said LED illuminace component comprises red-light LED tandem, green light LED tandem, blue-ray LED tandem and white light LEDs tandem, described adapter comprises a plurality of led drivers, and described a plurality of led drivers are used to control described red-light LED tandem, described green light LED tandem, described blue-ray LED tandem and described white light LEDs tandem.

12. a lighting apparatus comprises:

Adapter is configured to be electrically connected to separably the lighting apparatus socket;

Power subsystem is arranged in described adapter, is configured to power supply;

Light emitting device driver is arranged in described adapter, and the electric power that is configured to be used to from described power subsystem produces driving electric power;

Light emitting device illumination part is configured to be connected to described adapter and comprises a plurality of luminescent devices, and described a plurality of luminescent devices are by the described driving driven by power from described light emitting device driver;

Functional module, be connected to described adapter and comprise infrared sensor, imageing sensor, action sensor and heat sensor at least one of them; And

Controller is used to control described light emitting device driver and described functional module.

13. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein, the functional module slot is arranged in described adapter, and described functional module is configured to connect separably described functional module slot.

14. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described luminescent device comprises LED or OLED.

15. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described infrared sensor, described action sensor and described heat sensor are carried out invador's sensing function.

16. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described Smoke Sensor and described heat sensor are carried out the fire sensing function.

17. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described imageing sensor is carried out the rig camera function.

18. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 12 comprises:

Communication unit is connected to described controller, is configured to communicate by letter with remote controllers.

19. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 18, wherein said communication unit is arranged in described adapter.

20. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 18, wherein said communication unit is arranged in described functional module.

21. a method that drives lighting apparatus comprises:

In adapter, the electric power that provides is converted to driving electric power;

To be transferred to the communication unit that is connected to described adapter from one or more user's control instructions of remote controllers;

In being connected to the controller of described communication unit, produce control signal according to described control instruction; And

Luminous according to described driving electric power and described control signal from the active display illuminace component.

22. method as claimed in claim 21 also comprises: with a plurality of active display tandems of the described active display illuminace component of a plurality of active display driver control that is connected to described adapter.

23. a method that drives the functional module in the luminaire comprises:

Utilize infrared sensor, heat sensor or action sensor sensor operation;

To be transferred to controller corresponding to the signal of the action that senses;

Export excitation signal from described controller to siren; And

Utilization receives the imageing sensor photographic images of instruction from described controller.

24. method as claimed in claim 23 also comprises:

The image that photographs is transferred to remote controllers.

25. method as claimed in claim 23 also comprises: before taking described image, luminous from the active display illuminace component of described lighting apparatus.

26. a method that drives the functional module in the lighting apparatus comprises:

Utilize Smoke Sensor or heat sensor sense heat or fire;

To be transferred to controller corresponding to the signal of heat that senses or fire; And

Export excitation signal from described controller to siren.

27. method as claimed in claim 26 also comprises:

To be transferred to remote controllers corresponding to the described signal of heat that senses or fire.

28. method as claimed in claim 26 also comprises: luminous from the active display illuminace component of described lighting apparatus.

29. a method that drives the functional module in the lighting apparatus comprises:

Utilize periodically photographic images of imageing sensor; And

When sensing action by infrared sensor, heat sensor or action sensor, more periodically take described image, described controller and described imageing sensor telecommunication with the controller telecommunication.

30. method as claimed in claim 29 also comprises: before periodically taking described image, luminous from the active display illuminace component of described lighting apparatus.