CN101727802B - Display and driving device and method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种显示器及其驱动装置与方法。本发明所提供的显示器的驱动方法包括下列步骤:首先,在显示器的一个画面期间中的至少一子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术。接着,在所述子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,开启背光模块的子光源。
The present invention discloses a display and a driving device and method thereof. The driving method of the display provided by the present invention comprises the following steps: first, during at least one sub-frame period in a frame period of the display, a black screen insertion technique is performed during the process of writing data of a scan line. Then, after completing the writing of data of a part of the scan lines during the sub-frame period and waiting for a reaction time, the sub-light source of the backlight module is turned on.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种平面显示技术,且特别涉及一种具有无色偏及高显示亮度的色彩序列型液晶显示器及其驱动装置与方法。The invention relates to a plane display technology, and in particular to a color sequential liquid crystal display with no color shift and high display brightness, its driving device and method.
背景技术 Background technique
一般而言,彩色滤光片类型的液晶显示器(CF-type LCD)常会受制于其本身结构的特性而使得其色域偏低。另外,彩色滤光片类型的液晶显示器还会受液晶电容(LC capacitance)本质上的时变效应(time dependenteffect)的影响,而导致其所呈现的图像画面产生动态残影(motion blur)。Generally speaking, the color filter type liquid crystal display (CF-type LCD) is often limited by the characteristics of its own structure, which makes its color gamut low. In addition, the liquid crystal display of the color filter type will also be affected by the time-varying effect (time dependent effect) of the liquid crystal capacitance (LC capacitance), which will cause the image picture presented by it to produce a dynamic afterimage (motion blur).
由此,为了能有效地解决传统彩色滤光片类型的液晶显示器所衍生出的众多缺陷,色彩序列型液晶显示器(color sequential type LCD)便演然而生。然而,虽然色彩序列型液晶显示器可以有效地解决动态残影的问题以及大幅度地提升色域,但是色彩序列型液晶显示器仍会受液晶电容本质上的时变效应的影响,而使得相异灰度转换到相同灰度的亮度会不一致。因此,色彩序列型液晶显示器所呈现的图像画面将会产生色偏(color shift)。Therefore, in order to effectively solve the many defects derived from the traditional color filter type liquid crystal display, a color sequential type liquid crystal display (color sequential type LCD) has evolved. However, although the color sequential liquid crystal display can effectively solve the problem of dynamic afterimage and greatly improve the color gamut, the color sequential liquid crystal display will still be affected by the time-varying effect of the liquid crystal capacitance in essence, which makes the different gray The brightness converted to the same gray scale will be inconsistent. Therefore, the image frame presented by the color sequential liquid crystal display will produce color shift (color shift).
除此之外,传统色彩序列型液晶显示器的驱动方式会在每一子画面期间(也即红、绿或蓝子画面期间)在进行完所有扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间(也即给液晶分子转态的反应时间)后,才会开启发光二极管背光模块(LED backlight module)的子光源(也即红、绿或蓝子光源),而这样的驱动方式将会造成发光二极管背光模块在每一子画面期间的点灯(light on)时间不足,从而也会导致色彩序列型液晶显示器整体显示的亮度偏暗。In addition, the driving method of the traditional color sequential liquid crystal display will finish writing the data of all scanning lines and wait for a period of response time (also known as the red, green or blue sub-picture period) during each sub-picture period. That is, after giving the liquid crystal molecules a reaction time to change state), the sub-light source (that is, the red, green or blue sub-light source) of the LED backlight module (LED backlight module) will be turned on, and this driving method will cause the LED backlight The light-on time of the module during each sub-picture period is insufficient, which will also cause the overall display brightness of the color sequential liquid crystal display to be dark.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种显示器的驱动装置与方法,其不但可以有效地解决色彩序列型液晶显示器产生色偏的问题,且更可以提升色彩序列型液晶显示器整体显示的亮度。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a display driving device and method, which can not only effectively solve the problem of color shift in the color sequential liquid crystal display, but also improve the overall display brightness of the color sequential liquid crystal display.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种具有无色偏及高显示亮度的色彩序列型液晶显示器。Another object of the present invention is to provide a color sequential liquid crystal display with no color shift and high display brightness.
基于上述及其所需实现的目的,本发明提供一种显示器的驱动方法,其包括下列步骤:首先,在显示器的一个画面期间中的至少一个子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术。接着,在所述子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,开启背光模块的子光源。Based on the above and the purpose to be realized, the present invention provides a driving method of a display, which includes the following steps: first, during at least one sub-picture period in a picture period of the display, the data writing process of the scanning line is performed In the implementation of black screen technology. Next, after the data writing of part of the scanning lines is completed during the sub-picture period and after waiting for a period of response time, the sub-light source of the backlight module is turned on.
依据本发明一个实施例,在所述子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中还包括执行过驱动技术以配合该插黑画面技术。According to an embodiment of the present invention, during the sub-picture period, the process of writing data of the scanning lines also includes performing an overdrive technique to cooperate with the black picture insertion technique.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述插黑画面技术为同时写入黑数据至所述部分扫描线,或者为依次写入黑数据至所述部分扫描线。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the black picture insertion technique is to simultaneously write black data to the partial scan lines, or to sequentially write black data to the partial scan lines.
依据本发明一个实施例,本发明所提出的显示器的驱动方法适于驱动色彩序列型液晶显示器。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display driving method proposed by the present invention is suitable for driving a color sequential liquid crystal display.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述子画面期间包括红子画面期间、绿子画面期间或蓝子画面期间,或者为这三者间的组合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sub-picture period includes a red sub-picture period, a green sub-picture period or a blue sub-picture period, or a combination of the three.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述背光模块为发光二极管背光模块,而所述子光源包括红子光源、绿子光源或蓝子光源。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the backlight module is an LED backlight module, and the sub-light sources include red sub-light sources, green sub-light sources or blue sub-light sources.
另一方面,本发明提供一种显示器的驱动装置,其包括时序控制器、栅极驱动器、源极驱动器,以及背光模块驱动单元。其中,栅极驱动器耦接至显示面板且受控于时序控制器,用以依次开启显示面板内的扫描线。源极驱动器耦接至显示面板且受控于时序控制器,用以配合栅极驱动器而将对应的数据写入至被栅极驱动器开启的扫描线。背光模块驱动单元耦接至背光模块且受控于时序控制器,用以驱动背光模块。In another aspect, the present invention provides a display driving device, which includes a timing controller, a gate driver, a source driver, and a backlight module driving unit. Wherein, the gate driver is coupled to the display panel and controlled by the timing controller to turn on the scan lines in the display panel sequentially. The source driver is coupled to the display panel and is controlled by the timing controller for writing corresponding data to the scan lines turned on by the gate driver in cooperation with the gate driver. The backlight module driving unit is coupled to the backlight module and controlled by the timing controller for driving the backlight module.
时序控制器配合栅极驱动器、源极驱动器与背光模块驱动单元,以在显示器的一个画面期间中的至少一个子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术,并在所述子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,开启背光模块的子光源。The timing controller cooperates with the gate driver, the source driver and the backlight module driving unit to execute the black frame insertion technique during at least one sub-frame period in a frame period of the display during the data writing process of the scanning lines, and During the sub-picture period, the sub-light sources of the backlight module are turned on after the data writing of part of the scanning lines is completed and a response time is waited for.
依据本发明一个实施例,时序控制器还配合栅极驱动器、源极驱动器与背光模块驱动单元,以在所述子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行过驱动技术以配合该插黑画面技术。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the timing controller also cooperates with the gate driver, the source driver and the backlight module driving unit to perform an overdrive technique during the process of writing data to the scan line during the sub-screen period to cooperate with the Insert black screen technology.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述插黑画面技术为同时写入黑数据至所述部分扫描线,或者为依次写入黑数据至所述部分扫描线。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the black picture insertion technique is to simultaneously write black data to the partial scan lines, or to sequentially write black data to the partial scan lines.
依据本发明一个实施例,本发明所提出的显示器的驱动装置适于驱动色彩序列型液晶显示器。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display driving device proposed by the present invention is suitable for driving a color sequential liquid crystal display.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述子画面期间包括红子画面期间、绿子画面期间或蓝子画面期间,或者为这三者间的组合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sub-picture period includes a red sub-picture period, a green sub-picture period or a blue sub-picture period, or a combination of the three.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述背光模块为发光二极管背光模块,而所述子光源包括红子光源、绿子光源或蓝子光源。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the backlight module is an LED backlight module, and the sub-light sources include red sub-light sources, green sub-light sources or blue sub-light sources.
依据本发明一个实施例,所述显示面板为液晶显示面板。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel.
再一方面,本发明提供一种显示器,其包括显示面板、背光模块,以及上述本发明所提供的显示器的驱动装置。In another aspect, the present invention provides a display, which includes a display panel, a backlight module, and the above-mentioned display driving device provided by the present invention.
本发明所提出的显示器的驱动装置与方法适于驱动色彩序列型液晶显示器,其主要在色彩序列型液晶显示器的一个画面期间中的至少一个子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术和/或过驱动技术,接着再在所述子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,才开启背光模块的子光源。由此,不但可以有效地解决色彩序列型液晶显示器产生色偏的问题,且还可以提升色彩序列型液晶显示器整体显示的亮度。The display driving device and method proposed by the present invention are suitable for driving a color sequential liquid crystal display, which is mainly during at least one sub-picture period in a frame period of a color sequential liquid crystal display during the process of writing data of scanning lines Perform black screen insertion technology and/or overdrive technology, and then turn on the sub-light source of the backlight module after completing the data writing of part of the scanning lines during the sub-screen period and waiting for a period of response time. Therefore, not only the problem of color shift produced by the color sequential liquid crystal display can be effectively solved, but also the overall display brightness of the color sequential liquid crystal display can be improved.
为了本发明上述和其它目的、特征和优点更加明显易懂,下文特举本发明几个实施例,并结合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, several embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1所示为本发明一个实施例的显示器100的系统方框图;FIG. 1 shows a system block diagram of a
图2所示为本发明一个实施例的插黑画面技术的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a black picture insertion technology according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3所示为本发明另一实施例的插黑画面技术的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a black screen insertion technique according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4所示为传统色彩序列型液晶显示器受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a traditional color sequential liquid crystal display being affected by the time-varying effect of liquid crystal capacitance;
图5所示为本发明色彩序列型液晶显示器100受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing that the color sequential
图6所示为本发明一个实施例的显示器的驱动方法流程图。FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
100:色彩序列型液晶显示器100: color sequential liquid crystal display
101:液晶显示面板101: Liquid crystal display panel
103:发光二极管背光模块103: LED backlight module
105:驱动装置105: Drive device
107:时序控制器107: Timing controller
109:栅极驱动器109: Gate driver
111:源极驱动器111: Source driver
113:背光模块驱动单元113: Backlight module drive unit
Tf:色彩序列型液晶显示器的一个画面期间Tf: One frame period of a color sequential liquid crystal display
Tr、Tg、Tb:色彩序列型液晶显示器的红、绿、蓝子画面期间Tr, Tg, Tb: red, green, blue sub-picture period of the color sequential liquid crystal display
G1~G320:液晶显示面板的扫描线G1~G320: Scanning lines of LCD panel
R、G、B:发光二极管背光模块的红(R)、绿(G)与蓝(B)子光源的点灯时间R, G, B: the lighting time of the red (R), green (G) and blue (B) sub-light sources of the LED backlight module
BFI:写入黑资料BFI: write black data
A、B:圈选区域A, B: Circle the area
S601~S603:本发明的显示器的驱动方法流程图各步骤S601~S603: each step of the flow chart of the display driving method of the present invention
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明所需实现的目的是为了能解决色彩序列型液晶显示器产生色偏的问题以及提升色彩序列型液晶显示器整体显示的亮度。以下内容将针对本案的技术特征与效果来做详加描述以供本发明领域的技术人员参考。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of color shift in the color sequential liquid crystal display and to improve the overall display brightness of the color sequential liquid crystal display. The following content will describe the technical features and effects of this application in detail for reference by those skilled in the field of the present invention.
图1所示为本发明一个实施例的显示器100的系统方框图。参照图1,本实施例的显示器100以色彩序列型液晶显示器为例来做说明,且其包括液晶显示面板(LCD panel)101、发光二极管背光模块103,以及由时序控制器(timing controller,T-con)107、栅极驱动器(gate driver)109、源极驱动器(source driver)111与背光模块驱动单元113所构成的本发明的驱动装置105。FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a
在本实施例中,液晶显示面板101内具有多个以矩阵方式排列而成的像素(pixel,未图示),用以显示图像画面给使用者观看。发光二极管背光模块103用以序列提供红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)三个子光源给液晶显示面板101使用。然而,由于液晶显示面板101与发光二极管背光模块103的构造及其功效为本发明领域具有普通知识者所熟知,所以为了不混淆本发明所欲阐述的精神,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the liquid
一般而言,色彩序列型液晶显示器100在一个画面期间(frame period)具有三个子画面期间(也即红、绿、蓝子画面期间),且如果以显示动态图像每秒60张画面为例,色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面更新率(framerate)将高达180Hz(也即每一子画面期间为5.56ms)。也因为如此,液晶显示面板101内的像素的液晶分子通常都会采用快速液晶分子(例如OCB液晶分子,但并不限于此),以此来配合色彩序列型液晶显示器100的驱动方式。Generally speaking, the color sequential
由上述内容可知,驱动装置105主要是由时序控制器107、栅极驱动器109、源极驱动器111与背光模块驱动单元113构成。其中,栅极驱动器109耦接至液晶显示面板101且受控于时序控制器107,其主要是用以依次开启液晶显示面板101内的扫描线(scan lines,未图示)。源极驱动器111耦接至液晶显示面板101且受控于时序控制器107,其主要是用以配合栅极驱动器109而将对应的数据(例如像素数据)写入被栅极驱动器109开启的扫描线。It can be seen from the above that the
背光模块驱动单元113耦接至发光二极管背光模块103且受控于时序控制器107,用以驱动发光二极管背光模块103。时序控制器107配合栅极驱动器109、源极驱动器111与背光模块驱动单元113,以在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的一个画面期间中的至少一个子画面期间(本实施例将先以绿子画面期间为例来做说明,但依据本发明的精神并不限于此)在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术,并在绿子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,才开启发光二极管背光模块103的绿(G)子光源。The backlight
举例来说,图2所示为本发明一个实施例的插黑画面技术的示意图。参照图1及图2,从图2可轻易看出,本实施例是以图像图形数组(VGA)分辨率为320*240的液晶显示面板101来做举例,但并不限于此,而且图2中的标记Tf表示色彩序列型液晶显示器100的一个画面期间(也即16.67ms);标记Tr、Tg、Tb分别表示色彩序列型液晶显示器100的红、绿、蓝子画面期间(均为5.56ms);标记G1~G320表示液晶显示面板101的扫描线;标记R、G、B分别表示发光二极管背光模块103的红(R)、绿(G)与蓝(B)子光源的点灯时间;而标记BFI表示写入黑资料。For example, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a black frame insertion technique according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it can be easily seen from Fig. 2 that the present embodiment is an example of a liquid
在本实施例中,时序控制器107配合栅极驱动器109、源极驱动器111与背光模块驱动单元113,而仅在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的绿子画面期间Tg在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术,并在绿子画面期间Tg进行完部分扫描线(例如160条扫描线)的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,才开启发光二极管背光模块103的绿(G)子光源。In this embodiment, the
更清楚来说,时序控制器107配合栅极驱动器109、源极驱动器111与背光模块驱动单元113,以在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的绿子画面期间Tg在进行扫描线G1~G160的数据写入之前,同时写入黑数据(black data)至扫描线G1~G160,以补偿色彩序列型液晶显示器100受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的程度。紧接着,在绿子画面期间Tg进行完扫描线G1~G160的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,时序控制器107控制发光二极管背光模块103以开启发光二极管背光模块103的绿(G)子光源。To be more clear, the
之后,时序控制器107将再配合栅极驱动器109、源极驱动器111与背光模块驱动单元113,以在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的绿子画面期间Tg在进行扫描线G161~G320的数据写入之前,同时写入黑数据至扫描线G161~G320,以补偿色彩序列型液晶显示器100受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的程度。最后,在绿子画面期间Tg进行完扫描线G161~G320的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,时序控制器107再次控制发光二极管背光模块103以开启发光二极管背光模块103的绿(G)子光源。Afterwards, the
如此一来,由于本实施例的驱动装置105分别在扫描线G1~G160与G161~G320在进行数据写入之前先同时写入黑数据,由此来补偿色彩序列型液晶显示器100受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的程度,所以本实施例的色彩序列型液晶显示器100比较不会受液晶电容本质上的时变效应的影响而产生色偏的现象。In this way, since the
在此值得一提的是,在本发明的另一实施例中,驱动装置105也可分别在扫描线G1~G160与G161~G320在进行数据写入之前依次写入黑数据,而如此不同于上一实施例的插黑画面技术的方式(也即同时写入黑资料)也可以补偿色彩序列型液晶显示器100受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的程度,且同样地也可以致使色彩序列型液晶显示器100不易受液晶电容本质上的时变效应的影响而产生色偏的现象。It is worth mentioning here that, in another embodiment of the present invention, the driving
然而,本实施例的驱动装置105为了不受执行插黑画面技术的影响,而导致占据太多绿子画面期间Tg中分配给扫描线G1~G320进行数据写入的时间(addressing time)。于是,本实施例的时序控制器107还会配合栅极驱动器109、源极驱动器111与背光模块驱动单元113,而在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的绿子画面期间Tg在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行过驱动技术(over driving technology,ODtechnology)以配合插黑画面技术。However, the driving
如此一来,使用者可依据实际设计需求来调节写入至扫描线G1~G320的黑数据的振幅(amplitude)大小,以此来缩减驱动装置105执行插黑画面技术所占据绿子画面期间Tg中分配给扫描线G1~G320进行数据写入的时间。另外,由于发光二极管背光模块103的红(R)、绿(G)与蓝(B)子光源将在红、绿、蓝子画面期间Tr、Tg、Tb分别点亮两次,所以其各自的点灯时间R、G、B将会拉长,由此使得色彩序列型液晶显示器100整体所显示的亮度也将提升许多。In this way, the user can adjust the amplitude of the black data written to the scanning lines G1-G320 according to the actual design requirements, so as to reduce the green sub-frame period Tg occupied by the driving
除此之外,本实施例的驱动装置105在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的一个画面期间Tf中的至少一个子画面期间(也即红、绿或蓝子画面期间Tr、Tg或Tb)在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术的机制还可以连带使得液晶显示面板101内的像素的快速液晶分子(也即OCB液晶分子)的临界电压(critical voltage,Vcr)变小,由此使得处在弯曲状态(Bend state)的OCB液晶分子不易转回到展曲状态(Splay state),而持续维持在可显示的状态。In addition, the driving
然而,依据本发明的精神,并不限于上述实施例的实施方式。图3所示为本发明另一实施例的插黑画面技术的示意图。参照图1~图3,从图3可轻易看出,本实施例的驱动装置205除了会在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的绿子画面期间Tg在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术外,其还在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的红子画面期间Tr在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中也执行插黑画面技术。如此一来,上述实施例所述及的众多优点便可更加显著。However, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a black picture insertion technology according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , it can be easily seen from FIG. 3 that the driving device 205 of this embodiment performs scan lines G1 to G320 in addition to the green sub-picture period Tg in the picture period Tf of the color sequential
在此再值得一提的是,本发明的驱动装置205并不限于在色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的绿子画面期间Tg在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术,或者限于色彩序列型液晶显示器100的画面期间Tf中的红与绿子画面期间Tr、Tg在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术。It is worth mentioning here that the driving device 205 of the present invention is not limited to the process of writing data to the scanning lines G1-G320 during the green sub-picture period Tg in the picture period Tf of the color sequential
换言之,在本发明的其它实施例中,本发明的驱动装置205可以依据画面期间Tf中的红、绿、蓝子画面期间Tr、Tg、Tb这三者间的任一组合在进行扫描线G1~G320的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术,而这些变化的实施方式均属本发明所欲保护的范围。In other words, in other embodiments of the present invention, the driving device 205 of the present invention can scan the line G1 according to any combination of the red, green, and blue sub-picture periods Tr, Tg, and Tb in the picture period Tf. During the data writing process of ~G320, the technique of inserting black screens is performed, and the implementation manners of these changes all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
至此,为了让本发明领域具有通常知识者理解本发明的驱动装置205所带来的技术效果。以下将列举几张实验的测量结果以供本发明领域具有通常知识者参考。So far, in order to let those skilled in the field of the present invention understand the technical effect brought by the driving device 205 of the present invention. The measurement results of several experiments are listed below for the reference of those who have ordinary knowledge in the field of the present invention.
图4所示为传统色彩序列型液晶显示器受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的示意图,其中横轴表示时间(ms),而纵轴表示亮度(nits)。图5所示为本发明色彩序列型液晶显示器100受液晶电容本质上的时变效应影响的示意图,其中横轴表示时间(ms),而纵轴表示亮度(nits)。参照图4及图5,从图4的圈选区域A应可轻易地看出,相异灰度(也即L0与L63)转换到相同灰度(也即L127)的亮度会不一致,所以使得传统色彩序列型液晶显示器所呈现的图像画面会产生色偏。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a traditional color sequential liquid crystal display being affected by the time-varying effect of liquid crystal capacitance, wherein the horizontal axis represents time (ms), and the vertical axis represents brightness (nits). FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the color sequential
然而,从图5的圈选区域B也可轻易地看出,相异灰度(也即L0、L31、L63、L95、L127、L159、L191、L223)转换到相同灰度(也即L255)的亮度将一致,所以本发明的色彩序列型液晶显示器100不会受液晶电容本质上的时变效应的影响,而导致其所呈现的图像画面产生色偏。However, it can also be easily seen from the circled area B in Figure 5 that the different gray levels (ie L0, L31, L63, L95, L127, L159, L191, L223) are transformed into the same gray level (ie L255) The brightness will be consistent, so the color sequential
相信在上述实施例的解说过后,以本发明领域具有通常知识者应当已知晓本发明所欲阐述的技术特征、功效与精神。因此,以下将依据上述实施例所揭示的内容而给出至少一种显示器的驱动方法供本领域技术人员参考。It is believed that after the explanation of the above embodiments, those with ordinary knowledge in the field of the present invention should already know the technical features, functions and spirits of the present invention. Therefore, at least one display driving method will be given below for reference by those skilled in the art based on the contents disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments.
图6所示为本发明一个实施例的显示器的驱动方法流程图。参照图6,本实施例的显示器的驱动方法包括下列步骤:首先,如步骤S601所述,在显示器的一个画面期间中的至少一子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术。在此值得一提的是,本实施例的显示器的驱动方法适于驱动色彩序列型液晶显示器,而且所述子画面期间包括红子画面期间、绿子画面期间或蓝子画面期间,或者为这三者间的组合。FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a display driving method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the driving method of the display in this embodiment includes the following steps: First, as described in step S601, during at least one sub-picture period in a picture period of the display, the data writing process of the scan line is executed. black screen technology. It is worth mentioning that the driving method of the display in this embodiment is suitable for driving a color sequential liquid crystal display, and the sub-picture period includes a red sub-picture period, a green sub-picture period or a blue sub-picture period, or is a combination of the three.
接着,如步骤S603所述,在所述子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,开启背光模块的子光源。在本实施例中,在所述子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中还包括执行过驱动技术以配合该插黑画面技术,而所述插黑画面技术可为同时或依次写入黑数据至所述部分扫描线。另外,所述背光模块为发光二极管背光模块,而所述子光源包括红子光源、绿子光源或蓝子光源。Next, as described in step S603 , the sub-light source of the backlight module is turned on after the data writing of part of the scanning lines is completed during the sub-frame period and after waiting for a period of response time. In this embodiment, during the sub-picture period, the process of writing data on the scanning line also includes performing overdrive technology to cooperate with the black picture insertion technology, and the black picture insertion technology can be written simultaneously or sequentially. Into the black data to the part of the scan line. In addition, the backlight module is an LED backlight module, and the sub-light sources include red sub-light sources, green sub-light sources or blue sub-light sources.
所以依据上述本发明所提出的显示器的驱动方法可知,只要是在色彩序列型液晶显示器的任一子画面期间(也即红、绿或蓝子画面期间)在进行扫描线的数据写入之前,且未点亮其所对应的子光源的状态下执行任一类型的插黑画面技术就属本发明所欲保护的范围。Therefore, according to the driving method of the display proposed by the present invention, it can be known that as long as it is during any sub-picture period (that is, during the red, green or blue sub-picture period) of the color sequential liquid crystal display, before the data writing of the scanning line is performed, And performing any type of black screen insertion technology in the state where the corresponding sub-light source is not turned on falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
综上所述,本发明所提出的显示器的驱动装置与方法适于驱动色彩序列型液晶显示器,其主要是在色彩序列型液晶显示器的一个画面期间中的至少一子画面期间在进行扫描线的数据写入的过程中执行插黑画面技术和/或过驱动技术,接着再在所述子画面期间进行完部分扫描线的数据写入且等待一段反应时间后,才开启背光模块的子光源。如此一来,不但可以有效地解决色彩序列型液晶显示器产生色偏的问题,且还可以达到提升色彩序列型液晶显示器整体显示的亮度,以及使得处在展曲状态的OCB液晶分子不易转回到弯曲状态的多个优点。In summary, the display driving device and method proposed by the present invention are suitable for driving a color sequential liquid crystal display, which mainly performs scanning lines during at least one sub-picture period in a picture period of a color sequential liquid crystal display. During the process of writing data, perform black screen insertion technology and/or overdrive technology, and then turn on the sub-light source of the backlight module after completing the data writing of part of the scanning lines during the sub-picture period and waiting for a period of response time. In this way, not only can effectively solve the color shift problem of the color sequential liquid crystal display, but also can improve the brightness of the overall display of the color sequential liquid crystal display, and make it difficult for the OCB liquid crystal molecules in the unfolded state to return to There are several advantages to the bent state.
虽然本发明已以多个实施例揭露如上,但并不限于本发明,任何所属技术领域的技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作些各种修改与变型,因此本发明的保护范围应以所附权利要求书的范围为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with multiple embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.
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