CN101726662B - Method and system for acquiring energy measurement data - Google Patents
Method and system for acquiring energy measurement data Download PDFInfo
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- CN101726662B CN101726662B CN200910109779A CN200910109779A CN101726662B CN 101726662 B CN101726662 B CN 101726662B CN 200910109779 A CN200910109779 A CN 200910109779A CN 200910109779 A CN200910109779 A CN 200910109779A CN 101726662 B CN101726662 B CN 101726662B
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种能源计量数据的采集方法，包括如下步骤：第二级数据采集设备生成定时采集任务；通过中间件执行上述定时采集任务并存储、显示所述采集数据；将所述采集数据中的总量数据作为第一级数据传送到第一级数据采集设备；在所述第一级数据采集设备上显示所述第一级数据。本发明还涉及一种能源计量数据的采集系统。实施本发明的能源计量数据采集方法和系统，具有以下有益效果：由于采用二级数据采集设备，且第一级设备直接由第二级设备取得其总的数据，同时采用中间件作为信息取得及存储的必要通道，且该中间件使用EJB规范和与其连接的部件交互信息，因此，该能源计量数据采集方法及系统可以实时、精确地反应能量或材料的消耗。
The present invention relates to a method for collecting energy metering data, comprising the following steps: a second-level data collection device generates a timing collection task; executes the timing collection task through middleware and stores and displays the collection data; The total amount data is transmitted to the first-level data collection equipment as the first-level data; the first-level data is displayed on the first-level data collection equipment. The invention also relates to an energy metering data collection system. Implementing the energy metering data acquisition method and system of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: due to the use of secondary data acquisition equipment, and the first-level equipment directly obtains its total data from the second-level equipment, middleware is used as information acquisition and A necessary channel for storage, and the middleware uses the EJB specification to exchange information with components connected to it, so the energy measurement data collection method and system can accurately reflect energy or material consumption in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information acquisition field, more particularly, relate to a kind of energy measurement data acquisition method and system.
Background technology
Along with the requirement that improves and set up energy-efficient society of society, also increasingly high to the requirement of the monitoring of energy resource consumption and control.At first be to make bigger improvement to the monitoring of energy resource consumption.Traditional energy statistics mode is macroscopical, thick spacious; Need long measurement period; Though prior art can realize the collection respectively to water, electricity, gas, oil, consumption of coal statistics; But in the prior art, the main industries energy unit is not comprised the usefulness ability real time comprehensive monitoring of industry, commerce, building industry, transportation, machine-operated corporations, communal facility; Simultaneously, the way of repeatedly gathering, adding up also can be brought some quantitative errors, and nature can not be found when problem occurs immediately, so that deal with problems.Therefore, a kind of monitoring of microcosmic, meticulous, real-time magnitude data and statistics of realizing, energy measurement data acquisition method and the system of being convenient to follow the tracks of immediately and find out the problem that exists in the administration of energy conservation are just necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention will solve is that the defective that above-mentioned measurement period is long, error is bigger to prior art provides a kind of energy measurement data acquisition method and system that can in real time, accurately obtain statistics.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of acquisition method of energy measurement data, comprise the steps:
A) second level data acquisition equipment generates the timing acquiring task;
B) carry out above-mentioned timing acquiring task and store, show said image data through middleware;
C) aggregate data in the said image data is sent to first order data acquisition equipment as first order data;
D) on said first order data acquisition equipment, show said first order data.
In energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention, said middleware uses EJB (Enterprise Java Bean) standard and connected parts interactive information.
In energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention, said total amount as first order image data comprises total amount or every kind of energy of the various energy that each unit consumes or material or the total amount that material is consumed.
In energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention, said energy measurement data acquisition method also comprises through said middleware checks and analyzes the said data of collecting; And through said middleware manage said end message, the configuration by the parameter at the terminal of image data.
In energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention, said timed task comprises that simultaneously the terminal that a plurality of consumption different raw materials are produced the energy carries out the energy measurement data acquisition tasks.
In energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention, said energy measurement data comprises the consumption data of the various energy of constituent parts or material.
The invention still further relates to a kind of energy measurement data acquisition system; Comprise first order data acquisition equipment and second level data acquisition equipment; Said first order data acquisition equipment is connected with said second level data acquisition equipment, and said second level data acquisition equipment is connected with the consumption terminal of the energy or material; Said second level data acquisition equipment also comprises the timed task generation device that is used to produce timed task; Be used to gather the information collecting device of the said terminal information that is connected with said energy measurement data harvester; Be used to store the database of said image data; Also comprise the middleware server that is connected with said information collecting device, database, said intermediary device server is carried out said timed task, gather energy measurement data and with the data storage of gathering at database.
In energy measurement data acquisition system of the present invention, said information collecting device comprises and is used for the front end processor of communicating by letter between said first order data acquisition equipment and the said terminal; Said front end processor is provided with different adaptation module when gathering dissimilar terminals.
In energy measurement data acquisition system of the present invention, also comprise being used for the energy data of electric terminal is checked and WEB browsing data device of analyzing and the control center's device that is used for configurating terminal parameter and information.
In energy measurement data acquisition system of the present invention, said second level collecting device also comprises and is used to the aggregate data dispensing device selecting, gather said aggregate data and send it to said first order data acquisition equipment.
The energy measurement data acquisition method and the system of embodiment of the present invention; Has following beneficial effect: owing to adopt the secondary data collecting device; And first order equipment is directly obtained its total data by second level equipment, the necessary passage that adopts middleware to obtain and store simultaneously as information, and this middleware uses EJB standard and connected parts interactive information; Therefore, this energy measurement data acquisition method and system can be in real time, the accurately consumption of reaction energy or material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a method flow diagram in energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention and the system embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a system architecture synoptic diagram among the said embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of said embodiment middleware application server;
Fig. 4 is the general frame figure of second data acquisition equipment among the said embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the data flowchart in second data acquisition equipment among the said embodiment.
Embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that the embodiment of the invention is described further below.
As shown in Figure 1, in energy measurement data acquisition method of the present invention and system embodiment, this energy measurement data acquisition method comprises the steps:
Step S11 second level data acquisition equipment produces timed task: in this step, second level data acquisition equipment generates timed task, and these timed tasks normally are used for periodically gathering the consumption information of the energy or the material at the terminal in the system of being connected.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned terminal is arranged on uses or the various measuring instruments of locating of consumes energy, for example electric energy meter, flowmeter etc., and above-mentioned second level data acquisition equipment is connected through network with it.Because the kind of image data is more, be not that the form of every kind of data is all the same, therefore, between above-mentioned measuring instrument or this measuring instrument and second data acquisition equipment, be provided with the adaptation module that is used for the switching signal form.
The output of many tasks of step S12: in this step, export a plurality of tasks and give middleware, these tasks can be the acquisition tasks of consumption information that is used to gather energy or the material at each terminal; Also can be to consult or analyze each terminal information that has been stored in the database, can also be the configuration (promptly controlling above-mentioned each terminal) to the parameter of above-mentioned electric terminals, and these tasks both can be local the generations; Can be the request of long-range input also, in this enforcement, these tasks can be exported simultaneously; Can not export simultaneously yet; Generally speaking, the task of Information Monitoring is exported simultaneously, and other task is just not necessarily exported with acquisition tasks.
Step S13 middleware is executed the task: in this step, middleware receives above-mentioned task, and begins to carry out.In the present embodiment, middleware uses EJB standard and each parts interactive information.
Step S14 middleware storage data: in this step, middleware is sent to the data that collect and deposits in the storer, and these data can checked and analyze in the system that makes.
Step S15 selects aggregate data: in this step; In the above-mentioned data that collect second level data acquisition equipment, select; Filter out the aggregate data in these data, the total amount that the various energy that promptly each unit consumed or the total amount of material or every kind of energy or material are consumed.
Step S16 sends to first order data acquisition equipment with aggregate data: in this step, the above-mentioned data that screen are sent to first order data acquisition equipment.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first order data acquisition equipment be used to obtain and demonstration and second level data acquisition equipment connecting terminal on energy consumption or material consumption total amount, be used for government or decision-making section and implement to grasp data, take the control measure of macroscopic view.And the component at various terminals can also obtained and show to second level data acquisition equipment except showing the total amount, can safeguard or to analyze these data used for enterprise.
In Fig. 2, above-mentioned second data acquisition equipment and first data acquisition equipment interconnect, and second data acquisition equipment also with the ability terminal is connected.
In Fig. 3, system adopts J2EE as basic platform, is divided into service application, data acquisition, front end processor communication, several major parts of data base administration again.This system software subsystem comprises front end processor, timed task, control center's client, WEB browsing data client, middleware application server.
Can pass through GPRS, CDMA or ethernet communication between energy management terminal (collector) and the main website (second data acquisition equipment) in the gatherer process; Communication protocol is unique, unified, with operation purposes such as reaching the request of collection, parameter is set, steering order, terminal data, execution are returned.And in above-mentioned terminal, need realize unified the collection to water, electricity, gas, oil, coal, wherein water meter, ammeter, gas meter can realize gathering purpose through 485 lines for these.Oil can pass through flowmeter, draws 485 bundle of lines data upload to energy management terminal by flowmeter and realizes.Coal can pass through uclear scale, draws 485 bundle of lines data upload to energy management terminal by uclear scale and realizes.
First data acquisition equipment is realized functions such as monitoring, statistics, analysis, forecast, prediction, early warning.Its main application is with the ability Monitoring Service.
The physical arrangement of second data acquisition equipment mainly is made up of database server, disk array, application server, front end processor server, interface server, workstation, gps clock, fire wall and related network device.The main functions such as monitoring, analysis, diagnosis, warning that realize; Not only insert the summary table of energy unit; Also insert submeter, also detect energy consumptions such as elevator, electric power system, refrigeration system, water system, main thorough fare is the configuration at data acquisition and above-mentioned terminal.
Wherein Fig. 4 shows the general frame figure of second data acquisition equipment, and the general frame of main website is divided into presentation layer, operation layer, supporting layer, data Layer.
Presentation layer provides unified service application operation interface and information exhibition window, is the direct oriented manipulation user's of system part.According to different business complexity and requirement, presentation layer provides different manifestation modes, comprising: CS pattern client, BS pattern client.Operation layer is realized concrete logic, is the core layer of main website of system, and according to the application characteristic of system, operation layer can be divided into gathers sublayer, service application sublayer, interface.Gather the sublayer and insert all kinds terminal device with various communication modes; Carry out the service application sublayer and call survey task and control command together; Directly communicate by letter, be responsible for reading, be provided with the energy management terminal parameter, the acquisition terminal energy consumption data with remote equipment; And to data resolve, processing, monitor communication quality, supervisory communications resource etc.The service application sublayer utilizes supporting layer technological means that provides and the data of gathering the sublayer; Realize the basic service application function of energy measurement data acquisition management system, mainly comprise: automatic data logging, energy consumption statistic analysis, information issue, GIS geography information, operational management, terminal management, system management etc.Interface realizes that native system and other system exchanges data are with shared etc.
Supporting layer provides Component service supports such as the general message of the overall situation, safety, communication; And the special-purpose service logic service of realization native system; For operation layer provides general technical support; Supporting layer mainly is deployed in the J2EE Platform Implementation with the mode of middleware, and supporting layer possesses following characteristics: the communication capacity of reliable and effective, satisfy the concurrent visiting demand of application need; Unified safety management; The message mechanism of standard satisfies the reliable interaction of inter-module; The interface support that is easy to expand.
Data Layer is realized storage, visit, the arrangement of magnanimity information, and for system provides the management support of data, data Layer is realized through large-scale relevant database.
Wherein Fig. 5 shows the data flow diagram in second data acquisition equipment; Original energy consumption data is responsible for gathering, storing by the energy management terminal at scene; The communication service program of in form passing to communication message; The communication service program converts the stipulations message into business datum through resolving, and gives the business logic processing module, and the business logic processing module is responsible for storing business datum into background data base.When the service request business datum, business function operational zone head gets business datum, through a series of conversions, transmission, finally at the interface display final data.
System utilizes the basic platform of J2EE as framework in the present embodiment in addition, possesses all characteristics of enterprise-level application, and advanced technology, deployment make things convenient for, make things convenient for operation maintenance, improve running efficiency of system.
The above embodiment has only expressed several kinds of embodiments of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.
Claims (9)
1. the acquisition method of an energy measurement data is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A) task of the consumption of the energy at second level data acquisition equipment generation timing acquiring connection terminal above that or material;
B) carry out above-mentioned timing acquiring task and store, show said image data through the middleware that is arranged on the data acquisition equipment of the said second level;
C) aggregate data in the said image data is sent to first order data acquisition equipment as first order data;
D) on said first order data acquisition equipment, show said first order data;
Said middleware uses EJB standard and connected parts interactive information.
2. the acquisition method of energy measurement data according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said total amount as first order image data comprises total amount or every kind of energy of the various energy that each unit consumes or material or the total amount that material is consumed.
3. the acquisition method of energy measurement data according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said energy measurement data acquisition method also comprises through said middleware checks and analyze the said data that collect; And through said middleware manage said end message, the configuration by the parameter at the terminal of image data.
4. according to the acquisition method of any described energy measurement data of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said timed task comprises that simultaneously the terminal that a plurality of consumption different raw materials are produced the energy carries out the energy measurement data acquisition tasks.
5. according to the acquisition method of any described energy measurement data of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said energy measurement data comprises the consumption data of the various energy of constituent parts or material.
6. energy measurement data acquisition system that realizes energy measurement data method as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Comprise first order data acquisition equipment and second level data acquisition equipment; Said first order data acquisition equipment is connected with said second level data acquisition equipment, and said second level data acquisition equipment is connected with the consumption terminal of the energy or material; Said second level data acquisition equipment also comprises the timed task generation device that is used to produce timed task; Be used to gather the information collecting device of connected said terminal information; Be used to store the database of said image data; Also comprise the middleware server that is connected with said information collecting device, database, said middleware server is carried out said timed task, according to the EJB standard gather energy measurement data and with the data storage of gathering at database.
7. energy measurement data acquisition system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said information collecting device comprises and is used for the front end processor of communicating by letter between said first order data acquisition equipment and the said terminal; Said front end processor is provided with different adaptation module when gathering dissimilar terminals.
8. energy measurement data acquisition system according to claim 7; It is characterized in that, also comprise being used for the energy data of electric terminal is checked and WEB browsing data device of analyzing and the control center's device that is used to dispose electric terminal parameter and information.
9. energy measurement data acquisition system according to claim 8; It is characterized in that said second level data acquisition equipment also comprises and is used to the aggregate data dispensing device selecting, gather said aggregate data and send it to said first order data acquisition equipment.
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| CN200910109779A CN101726662B (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Method and system for acquiring energy measurement data |
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| CN200910109779A CN101726662B (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Method and system for acquiring energy measurement data |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104077909B (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2017-04-12 | 重庆钢铁集团电子有限责任公司 | Wireless intelligent terminal based remote wireless monitoring method for oxygen stations |
| CN105827682A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-08-03 | 大唐电信科技股份有限公司 | Data uploading and downloading methods and devices thereof |
| CN104881788B (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2018-11-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | The data processing method and system of Electricity customers, customer service management platform |
| CN106405184A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-15 | 成都汉度科技有限公司 | Electricity information acquisition method having excellent compatibility |
| CN106338648A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 成都汉度科技有限公司 | Electric energy information collection method with surplus electric energy information prompting function |
| CN107529043A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-29 | 云南能管科技有限公司 | A kind of energy data collection system suitable for a variety of measuring terminals |
| CN116260890A (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-06-13 | 贵州西电电力股份有限公司黔北发电厂 | A communication protocol conversion method for electric energy meter collection terminal |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN1274905A (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-29 | 广西三合科技有限责任公司 | Automatic centralized-control netework system with distributed digital collection and remote transmission |
| CN1430045A (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-16 | 北京世纪创微科技发展有限公司 | Network measurement monitoring method and system of public energy source use terminal |
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