Heavy-load large-size pivoting support
Technical field
The invention belongs to pivoting support, especially relate to a kind of large-size pivoting support.
Background technology
On the large-scale crawler crane of construction machinery and equipment, pivoting support receives the axial load and the capsizing moment of heavy load, if want to improve the work load capacity of hoisting crane; Reach the purpose of bearing bigger capsizing moment; The radial dimension and the axial dimension of the traditional pivoting support that uses so at present certainly will enlarge, and cause installing space to become big, make that the volume of fuselage also becomes big thereupon on the hoisting crane; Increased working strength of workers, the hoisting crane productive costs also just increases thereupon.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heavy-load large-size pivoting support, can not only improve the load-carrying capacity of pivoting support effectively, satisfy the demand in market, and practice thrift installing space, alleviate labor strength, reduce production costs.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of heavy-load large-size pivoting support; Comprise outer ring, inner ring, roller and spacing block; Inner ring is installed in the outer ring and is relatively rotated by the roller support, it is characterized in that: the outer ring is divided into outer ring and following outer ring, on the internal perisporium of last outer ring, offers step ring segment in two sections from the bottom to top successively; Promptly in the internal diameter of last outer ring, offer two sections inner bore of step from the bottom to top successively; And reduce from the bottom to top piecemeal in the aperture, and the while is the seam section under turning annular on the periphery of the bottom of last outer ring, correspondingly makes the lower end of outer ring form annular boss; And on the internal perisporium of the following outer ring that is the disc formula, offer step ring segment in three sections from top to bottom successively; Promptly in the internal diameter of following outer ring, offer three sections inner bore of step from top to bottom successively; And the aperture from top to bottom reduces piecemeal, has annular convex platform in the following inboard of outer ring upper surface, and the seam section is corresponding chimeric and the corresponding setting-in in upper and lower outer ring is integral under the annular on this annular convex platform and the last outer ring; Annular inner concave is also offered in bottom in following outer ring; Make down the bottom of outer ring form annular ring, corresponding to the chimeric position of upper and lower outer ring, circumference uniform distribution on the concave bottom surface of outer ring down offer through on the tapped bore of outer ring; Spinning bolt in each tapped bore is fastenedly connected upper and lower outer ring; The upper end section of the periphery wall of inner ring being lathed the annular terrace section of appearing on the stage, the bottom of the periphery wall of inner ring is lathed annular leave from office terrace section, is the annular bead section between this upper and lower annular table terrace section; Be uniformly distributed with and install roller in the annular of the inner ring annular of appearing on the stage between the epimere inner bore of step of terrace section and last outer ring; Should go up roller is inlaid in the window formula spacing block; Annular is uniformly distributed with roller down is installed between the hypomere inner bore of step of the annular leave from office terrace section of inner ring and following outer ring, and this time roller is inlaid in down in the window formula spacing block, and annular is uniformly distributed with roller outside the installation between the epimere inner bore of step on annular bead section on inner ring and the following outer ring; Outer roller also is inlaid in the external window type spacing block; Like this, arrange rollers as rolling body with three between inner ring and the outer ring, greatly improved load-carrying capacity; In addition; The bottom of the following annular ring of outer ring and the top of fuselage flange under the hoisting crane corresponding respectively offer the semicircle cambered surface on raceway and following raceway to form the 4th road raceway; In this 4th road raceway, be uniformly distributed with and steel ball be installed, further improved the load-carrying capacity of whole pivoting support as rolling body; Offer annular seal groove respectively in the upper end of last outer ring inwall with on the upper surface of inner ring and lower end section at the periphery wall of inner ring, and the corresponding respectively sealing band of installing, in addition; The both sides of the 4th road raceway are offered annular seal groove respectively on following outer ring, and the corresponding respectively seal ring of installing, and prevent the leakage of grease; On last outer ring and following outer ring, offer simultaneously with the corresponding oil duct that communicates of raceway of the raceway of each roller and steel ball respectively and install zerk additional; Be lubricated, protect each raceway, reduce friction; Make body revolution smooth and easy, prolong raceway service life.
Heavy-load large-size pivoting support proposed by the invention, rational in infrastructure, safe and reliable, load-carrying capacity is big, satisfies the demand in market, and practices thrift installing space, alleviates labor strength, reduces production costs.
Combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that heavy-load large-size pivoting support proposed by the invention is described further at present.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main cross-sectional schematic of heavy-load large-size pivoting support proposed by the invention.
Among Fig. 1: 1, down outer ring 2, zerk 3, go up outer ring 4, outer roller 5, external window type spacing block 6, go up roller 7, go up window formula spacing block 8, roller 9, window formula spacing block 10, inner ring 11, sealing band 12, outer ring 13, hoisting crane lower part of the body flange 14, steel ball 15, seal ring 16, tie bolt down down
The practical implementation method
As can be seen from Figure 1: a kind of heavy-load large-size pivoting support; Comprise outer ring 12, inner ring 10, roller and spacing block; Inner ring 10 is installed in the outer ring 12 and is relatively rotated by the roller support, it is characterized in that: outer ring 12 is divided into outer ring 3 and following outer ring 1, on the internal perisporium of last outer ring 3, offers step ring segment in two sections from the bottom to top successively; Promptly in the internal diameter of last outer ring 3, offer two sections inner bore of step from the bottom to top successively; And reduce from the bottom to top piecemeal in the aperture, and the while is the seam section under turning annular on the periphery of the bottom of last outer ring 3, correspondingly makes 3 lower ends, outer ring form annular boss; And on the internal perisporium of the following outer ring 1 that is the disc formula, offer step ring segment in three sections from top to bottom successively; Promptly in the internal diameter of following outer ring 1, offer three sections inner bore of step from top to bottom successively; And the aperture from top to bottom reduces piecemeal, has annular convex platform in the following inboard of outer ring 1 upper surface, and the seam section is corresponding chimeric and upper and lower outer ring 3,1 corresponding setting-in is integral under the annular on this annular convex platform and the last outer ring 3; Annular inner concave is also offered in bottom in following outer ring 1; Make down the bottom of outer ring 1 form annular ring, corresponding to the chimeric position of upper and lower outer ring 3,1, circumference uniform distribution on the concave bottom surface of outer ring 1 down offer through on the tapped bore of outer ring; Spinning tie bolt 16 in each tapped bore is fastenedly connected upper and lower outer ring 3,1; The upper end section of the periphery wall of inner ring 10 being lathed the annular terrace section of appearing on the stage, the bottom of the periphery wall of inner ring 10 is lathed annular leave from office terrace section, is the annular bead section between this upper and lower annular table terrace section; Be uniformly distributed with and install roller 6 in the annular of inner ring 10 annular of appearing on the stage between the epimere inner bore of step of terrace section and last outer ring 3; Should go up roller 6 is inlaid in the window formula spacing block 7; Annular is uniformly distributed with roller 8 down is installed between the hypomere inner bore of step of the annular leave from office terrace section of inner ring 10 and following outer ring 1, and this time roller 8 is inlaid in down in the window formula spacing block 9, and annular is uniformly distributed with roller 4 outside the installation between the epimere inner bore of step on annular bead section on inner ring 10 and the following outer ring 1; Outer roller 4 also is inlaid in the external window type spacing block 5; Like this, arrange rollers as rolling body with three between inner ring 10 and the outer ring 12, greatly improved load-carrying capacity; In addition; The bottom of the following annular ring of outer ring 1 and the top of fuselage flange 13 under the hoisting crane corresponding respectively offer the semicircle cambered surface on raceway and following raceway to form the 4th road raceway; In this 4th road raceway, be uniformly distributed with and steel ball 14 be installed, further improve the load-carrying capacity of whole pivoting support as rolling body; Offer annular seal groove respectively in the upper end of last outer ring 3 inwalls with on the upper surface of inner ring 10 and lower end section at the periphery wall of inner ring 10, and the corresponding respectively sealing band 11 of installing, in addition; The both sides of the 4th road raceway are offered annular seal groove respectively on following outer ring 1, and the corresponding respectively seal ring 15 of installing, and prevent the leakage of grease; On last outer ring 3 and following outer ring 1, offer simultaneously with the corresponding oil duct that communicates of raceway of the raceway of each roller and steel ball 14 respectively and install zerk 2 additional; Be lubricated, protect each raceway, reduce friction; Make body revolution smooth and easy, prolong raceway service life.