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CN101693133B - Constant temperature and humidity oxygen absorption device - Google Patents

Constant temperature and humidity oxygen absorption device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101693133B
CN101693133B CN2009101806118A CN200910180611A CN101693133B CN 101693133 B CN101693133 B CN 101693133B CN 2009101806118 A CN2009101806118 A CN 2009101806118A CN 200910180611 A CN200910180611 A CN 200910180611A CN 101693133 B CN101693133 B CN 101693133B
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humidity
temperature
oxygen
constant
cup
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CN101693133A (en
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张建华
常伟杰
杨瑞贞
田焕阁
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a constant-temperature and constant-humidity oxygen inhaling device, which can improve the comfort level of oxygen inhalation and is applicable to the constant temperature humidified oxygen inhalation, the alcohol humidified oxygen inhalation, the lung-inhaling type drug administration therapy and the like in hospitals, sanatoriums, oxygen bars, families, the field and the like, and the oxygen inhaling device reduces the uncomfortable level or the pain of the oxygen inhaler and improves the oxygen inhaling comfortable level and the therapeutic effect by humidifying the oxygen at the constant temperature. The structure of the oxygen inhaling device comprises a cup filled with liquid, an oxygen intake pipe is inserted into the cup, the cup is further provided with a constant-temperature and constant-humidity oxygen inhaling pipe and is internally provided with an ultrasonic atomizer, and the ultrasonic atomizer is connected with a controller; simultaneously, the cup is provided internally with a temperature controller, the constant-temperature and constant-humidity oxygen inhaling pipe is provided with a humidity and temperature detector, the humidity and temperature detector is also connected with the controller, the temperature and the humidity of the humidified oxygen can be set by the controller so that the constant temperature and the constant humidity are realized.

Description

恒温恒湿吸氧装置Constant temperature and humidity oxygen absorption device

技术领域: Technical field:

本发明属于医学临床护理设备领域,尤其涉及一种恒温恒湿吸氧装置。The invention belongs to the field of medical clinical nursing equipment, in particular to a constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation device.

背景技术: Background technique:

在医院、疗养院等有很多人需要进行吸氧、酒精湿化吸氧、肺部吸入式给药治疗等,但目前使用的吸氧设备其加湿方法主要是冷蒸馏水加湿,容易导致患者呼吸道干燥,鼻腔分泌物堵塞管口,尤其是在使用时间过长时,会导致患者鼻腔酸、胀、干、疼及黏膜损伤。在临床治疗中,经常会有病人因为这些原因拒绝吸氧,影响医疗效果。近年来出现的恒温湿化吸氧设备,主要是利用恒温蒸馏水进行加湿和加温,但湿化效果不明显,仍然会导致前述的不适感产生。也有与此发明类似的基于超声波雾化原理的肺部吸入式给药装置,但是只是把超声波应用于药液的雾化,应用于湿化吸氧时,不能控制氧气的湿度和温度。因此,改进吸氧设备,减少患者在吸氧过程中的不适感,已经成为临床护理领域亟待解决的问题之一。In hospitals and nursing homes, many people need oxygen inhalation, alcohol humidified oxygen inhalation, lung inhalation drug therapy, etc. However, the humidification method of the oxygen inhalation equipment currently used is mainly cold distilled water humidification, which may easily lead to dryness of the patient's respiratory tract. Nasal secretions block the nozzle, especially when used for a long time, which will cause acid, swelling, dryness, pain and mucous membrane damage in the patient's nasal cavity. In clinical treatment, patients often refuse to inhale oxygen for these reasons, which affects the medical effect. The constant temperature humidification oxygen inhalation equipment that appeared in recent years mainly uses constant temperature distilled water for humidification and heating, but the humidification effect is not obvious, which still causes the aforementioned discomfort. There is also a pulmonary inhalation drug delivery device based on the principle of ultrasonic atomization similar to this invention, but only ultrasonic waves are applied to the atomization of medicinal liquid, and when applied to humidified oxygen inhalation, the humidity and temperature of oxygen cannot be controlled. Therefore, improving oxygen inhalation equipment and reducing the discomfort of patients during oxygen inhalation has become one of the problems to be solved urgently in the field of clinical nursing.

发明内容: Invention content:

本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种温度和湿度可控的基于超声雾化原理的恒温恒湿吸氧装置,它可提高吸氧的舒适度,适用于医院、疗养院、氧吧、家庭、户外等的恒温湿化吸氧、酒精湿化吸氧、肺部吸入式给药治疗等,通过对氧气的恒温湿化,减少吸氧者的不适感或痛苦,提高吸氧舒适度和治疗效果。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation device based on the principle of ultrasonic atomization with controllable temperature and humidity, which can improve the comfort of oxygen inhalation, and is suitable for hospitals, nursing homes, Constant temperature humidified oxygen inhalation, alcohol humidified oxygen inhalation, lung inhalation drug therapy, etc. in oxygen bars, homes, outdoors, etc., through constant temperature humidification of oxygen, reduce the discomfort or pain of oxygen inhalers and improve the comfort of oxygen inhalation degree and therapeutic effect.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种恒温恒湿吸氧装置,它包括盛有液体的杯体,氧气进管插入杯体内,杯体还设有恒温恒湿化吸氧导管,所述杯体内设有超声波雾化器,超声波雾化器与控制装置连接;同时在杯体内设有温控装置,在恒温恒湿化吸氧导管设有湿度和温度检测装置,湿度和温度检测装置也与控制装置连接。A constant temperature and constant humidity oxygen inhalation device, which includes a cup body filled with liquid, an oxygen inlet tube is inserted into the cup body, the cup body is also provided with a constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation catheter, and the cup body is equipped with an ultrasonic nebulizer. The atomizer is connected with the control device; at the same time, a temperature control device is provided in the cup body, and a humidity and temperature detection device is provided in the constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation conduit, and the humidity and temperature detection device is also connected with the control device.

所述控制装置包括控制器,它与低压直流电源连接。The control device includes a controller connected to a low voltage direct current power supply.

所述温控装置为半导体温控器,它与控制装置连接。The temperature control device is a semiconductor temperature controller, which is connected with the control device.

所述湿度和温度检测装置为湿度和温度传感器,它通过湿度及温度信号线与控制装置连接。The humidity and temperature detection device is a humidity and temperature sensor, which is connected with the control device through a humidity and temperature signal line.

所述恒温湿化吸氧导管与冷凝液体回收袋连接。The constant temperature humidified oxygen inhalation conduit is connected with the condensed liquid recovery bag.

本发明主要由控制器、低压直流电源、杯体、湿度及温度信号线、氧气进管、半导体温控器、湿度和温度传感器、恒温恒湿化吸氧导管、冷凝液体回收袋、超声波雾化器等组成。它利用超声波雾化器把具有恒定温度的湿化剂直接雾化成汽态,并与医用氧气充分后混合后输送给患者。利用传感器采集恒温恒湿氧气出口处的温度和湿度信号,反馈到控制器与设定的数值进行比较,并自动调节杯体内的半导体温控器和超声波雾化器,使输送给患者的湿化氧气温度和湿度维持在患者感觉舒适的范围内。吸氧导管中间位置的冷凝液体回收袋,防止冷凝的液体堵塞导管或是进入患者鼻腔。The invention mainly consists of a controller, a low-voltage DC power supply, a cup body, a humidity and temperature signal line, an oxygen inlet pipe, a semiconductor temperature controller, a humidity and temperature sensor, a constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation catheter, a condensed liquid recovery bag, and an ultrasonic atomizer. devices etc. It uses an ultrasonic nebulizer to directly atomize the humidifying agent with a constant temperature into a vapor state, and fully mixes it with medical oxygen and delivers it to the patient. Use the sensor to collect the temperature and humidity signals at the constant temperature and humidity oxygen outlet, feed back to the controller to compare with the set value, and automatically adjust the semiconductor temperature controller and ultrasonic nebulizer in the cup to make the humidification delivered to the patient Oxygen temperature and humidity are maintained within a range that is comfortable for the patient. The condensed liquid recovery bag in the middle of the oxygen catheter prevents the condensed liquid from blocking the catheter or entering the patient's nasal cavity.

本发明的有益效果是:结构新颖,操作方便,可以使输送给吸氧者的氧气温度和湿度维持在患者感觉舒适的范围内,提高吸氧的舒适度和治疗效果,避免了患者因为吸氧不舒适或痛苦而导致拒绝吸氧现象的发生。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: novel structure, convenient operation, the temperature and humidity of the oxygen delivered to the oxygen inhaler can be maintained within the range that the patient feels comfortable, the comfort and therapeutic effect of oxygen inhalation can be improved, and the patient can be avoided due to oxygen inhalation. Oxygen refusal occurs due to discomfort or pain.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

图中,1控制器、2低压直流电源、3杯体、4湿度及温度信号线、5氧气进管、6半导体温控器、7湿度和温度传感器、8恒温恒湿化吸氧导管、9冷凝液体回收袋、10超声波雾化器。In the figure, 1 controller, 2 low voltage DC power supply, 3 cup body, 4 humidity and temperature signal line, 5 oxygen inlet pipe, 6 semiconductor thermostat, 7 humidity and temperature sensor, 8 constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation catheter, 9 Condensed liquid recovery bag, 10 ultrasonic nebulizers.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

下面结合附图与实施例对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1中,它包括盛有液体的杯体3,氧气进管5插入杯体3内,杯体3还设有恒温恒湿化吸氧导管8,恒温恒湿化吸氧导管8设有冷凝液体回收袋9,在杯体3内底部设有超声波雾化器10,超声波雾化器10与控制器1连接;同时在杯体3内设有半导体温控器6,半导体温控器6与控制器1连接,在恒温恒湿化吸氧导管8上设有湿度和温度传感器7,湿度和温度传感器7通过湿度及温度信号线4与控制器1连接。控制器1与低压直流电源2连接。In Fig. 1, it includes a cup body 3 filled with liquid, and an oxygen inlet pipe 5 is inserted into the cup body 3. The liquid recovery bag 9 is provided with an ultrasonic atomizer 10 at the inner bottom of the cup body 3, and the ultrasonic atomizer 10 is connected to the controller 1; at the same time, a semiconductor thermostat 6 is provided in the cup body 3, and the semiconductor thermostat 6 is connected to the controller 1. Connected to the controller 1, a humidity and temperature sensor 7 is provided on the constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation conduit 8, and the humidity and temperature sensor 7 is connected to the controller 1 through the humidity and temperature signal line 4. The controller 1 is connected with a low-voltage direct current power supply 2 .

操作者可以根据具体情况设定恒温恒湿化吸氧导管8的气体温度和湿度。该装置利用传感器采集恒温恒湿化吸氧导管8内氧气的温度和湿度信号,反馈到控制器1与设定的数值进行比较,并自动调节杯体内的半导体温控器6和超声波雾化器10,使输送给患者的湿化氧气温度和湿度维持在患者感觉舒适的范围内。The operator can set the gas temperature and humidity of the constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation conduit 8 according to specific conditions. The device uses sensors to collect the temperature and humidity signals of the oxygen in the constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation catheter 8, feeds back to the controller 1 for comparison with the set value, and automatically adjusts the semiconductor temperature controller 6 and the ultrasonic nebulizer in the cup 10. Keep the temperature and humidity of the humidified oxygen delivered to the patient within the comfortable range for the patient.

Claims (1)

1.一种恒温恒湿吸氧装置,它包括盛有液体的杯体,氧气进管插入杯体内,杯体还设有恒温恒湿化吸氧导管,其特征是,所述杯体内设有超声波雾化器,超声波雾化器与控制装置连接;同时在杯体内设有温控装置,在恒温恒湿化吸氧导管设有湿度和温度检测装置,湿度和温度检测装置也与控制装置连接,从控制装置设置湿化氧气的温度和湿度,从而达到恒温恒湿;所述温控装置为半导体温控器,它与控制装置连接;所述湿度和温度检测装置为湿度和温度传感器,它通过湿度及温度信号线与控制装置连接;所述吸氧导管中间位置设有冷凝液体回收袋;利用超声波雾化器把具有恒定温度的湿化剂直接雾化成汽态,并与医用氧气充分后混合后输送给患者,利用传感器采集恒温恒湿氧气出口处的温度和湿度信号,反馈到控制器与设定的数值进行比较,并自动调节杯体内的半导体温控器和超声波雾化器,使输送给患者的湿化氧气温度和湿度维持在患者感觉舒适的范围内;所述控制装置包括控制器,它与低压直流电源连接。1. A constant temperature and constant humidity oxygen inhalation device, which comprises a cup filled with liquid, an oxygen inlet tube is inserted into the cup, and the cup is also provided with a constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation catheter, it is characterized in that, the cup is provided with Ultrasonic atomizer, the ultrasonic atomizer is connected with the control device; at the same time, there is a temperature control device in the cup body, and a humidity and temperature detection device is installed in the constant temperature and humidity oxygen inhalation catheter, and the humidity and temperature detection device is also connected with the control device , set the temperature and humidity of the humidified oxygen from the control device, so as to achieve constant temperature and humidity; the temperature control device is a semiconductor thermostat, which is connected with the control device; the humidity and temperature detection device is a humidity and temperature sensor, which It is connected to the control device through the humidity and temperature signal lines; the middle position of the oxygen inhalation catheter is provided with a condensed liquid recovery bag; the humidifier with a constant temperature is directly atomized into a vapor state by an ultrasonic nebulizer, and is fully mixed with medical oxygen After mixing, it is delivered to the patient, and the sensor is used to collect the temperature and humidity signals at the constant temperature and humidity oxygen outlet, and is fed back to the controller for comparison with the set value, and automatically adjusts the semiconductor thermostat and ultrasonic nebulizer in the cup, so that The temperature and humidity of the humidified oxygen delivered to the patient are maintained within the range that the patient feels comfortable; the control device includes a controller, which is connected to a low-voltage direct current power supply.
CN2009101806118A 2009-10-27 2009-10-27 Constant temperature and humidity oxygen absorption device Expired - Fee Related CN101693133B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106913944A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 山东大学 A kind of purification type intelligent breathing therapeutic equipment
CN106983942A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-28 苏州雾联医疗科技有限公司 A kind of medical ultrasonic atomizer
CN108386945A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-10 昆山苏熙莱卡电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel air humidifier
CN108744200A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-06 温州医科大学 Oxygen temperature humidification device and system
CN116850403A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-10 广东欧格斯科技有限公司 Multifunctional oxygen generator and its control method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2174227Y (en) * 1993-12-28 1994-08-17 北京市顺联电子仪器厂 Electronic temperature-controlling humidifier
CN2721119Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-08-31 徐其鲁 Automatic ultrasonic humid oxygen supplier
CN201194980Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-02-18 郑方周 Controllable bubble type positive-pressure respiration supporting apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2174227Y (en) * 1993-12-28 1994-08-17 北京市顺联电子仪器厂 Electronic temperature-controlling humidifier
CN2721119Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-08-31 徐其鲁 Automatic ultrasonic humid oxygen supplier
CN201194980Y (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-02-18 郑方周 Controllable bubble type positive-pressure respiration supporting apparatus

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