CN101692788A - Organic biology padding for efficient livestock and poultry and production method thereof - Google Patents
Organic biology padding for efficient livestock and poultry and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000235062 Pichia membranifaciens Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000223261 Trichoderma viride Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000234295 Musa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000938061 Streptomyces thermophilus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000235648 Pichia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940108890 emend Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic biology padding for efficient livestock and poultry and a production method thereof, and belongs to the filed of fertilizer. The organic biology padding for efficient livestock and poultry comprises the following parts: 65 to 70 percent of plant fiber crushing materials, 12 to 15 percent of broken rice bran, 12 to 15 percent of clinker or fly ash, 3.5 to 4.5 percent of molasses, 0.6 to 0.8 percent of urea or diammonium phosphate, 0.2 to 0.4 percent of sodium chloride or potassium chloride, and 0.2 to 0.5 percent of inoculated strain, wherein the inoculated strain is the mixture of bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis and pichia membranefaciens Hansen. According to the formula, a strain is inoculated for fermentation, and then the pH value is tested until the pH value is 5.0 and the final temperature is 60 DEG C; the pH value is kept within 5.0 to 6.0; and after 10 to 15 days, the fermentation is completed. The organic biology padding for efficient livestock and poultry and the production method thereof solve the problem of severe organic fecal pollution in the livestock and poultry farming industry of our country, can sustainably utilize and convert the livestock and poultry feces as resources into biological organic fertilizer, and achieve zero emission of livestock and poultry farming thoroughly.
Description
Technical field
High-efficiency livestock and poultry of the present invention belongs to fertilizer field with organic biology padding and production method thereof.
Background technology
The livestock and poultry cultivation development of current China rapidly, but produce a large amount of ight soil, contaminated environment not only, and be unfavorable for animal growth and prevention from suffering from the diseases, for culturing fowl and animal excrement, deal with improperly, cause that the fly worm grows and stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils, prior art is to use big water gaging, flushing ight soil as fertile pool raw material, is not only wasted the water source but also ight soil does not pass through harmless treatment in culturing the pond, increase the aquaculture creature disease risk, by market circulation, cause viral infectious again, use bedding and padding to change existing livestock and poultry cultivation pattern, toxic waste is changed into elementary feed of available biology and fertilizer, be beneficial to sustainable development China livestock and poultry breeding industry.
Owing to contain quite active edaphon in the bedding and padding, can degrade, digest the excreta of fowl poultry quickly and effectively, no longer need fecaluria is adopted the cleaning discharging, can not form a large amount of circle sewage that dash yet, thereby discharge plant without any discarded object, really reach the purpose of culturing discharging, can stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils and fly grows in the fowl animal house, alleviate pollution pressure to environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of excreta that can degrade, digest the fowl poultry quickly and effectively, alleviate high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding and production method thereof the pollution pressure of environment.
The objective of the invention is to reach by following measure, the high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding is by the percentage by weight that comprises following part:
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter: 65%-70%
Chaff 12%-15% cracks rice
Lime-ash or flyash: 12%-15%
Molasses: 3.5%-4.5%
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced: 0.6%-0.8%
Mineral salt: 0.2%-0.4%
Inoculating strain: 0.2%-0.5%
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter can be a kind of or two or more mixture of rice bran shell, wood sawdust, Banana Leaf, plant bar stem pulverizing body.
The chaff of cracking rice can be a kind of or two or more mixture of chaff, beer slag, dregs of beans slag, peanut press pulp of cracking rice.
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced can be a kind of of urea or diammonium hydrogen phosphate or two kinds mixture.
Mineral salt can be a kind of of sodium chloride or potassium chloride or two kinds mixture.
A kind of or two kinds the mixture of lime-ash or flyash.
Inoculating strain be Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis Chesteremend.Gibson) (AS1.807), bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis Cohm) (AS1.286), Pichia membranaefaciens (Pichia membranaefaciens Hansen) mixture (AS.2.661).Can in inoculating strain, add Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum Bergey et al), Streptomyces thermophilus (Streptococus thermophilus Orla-Jensen), Trichoderma viride (Trichoderma viride Persoon:Fries) a kind of or more than one mixture (AS3.2941).(bacterial strain of above-mentioned inoculation all has sale in the Guangdong Microbes Inst)
The technological process of production that high-efficiency livestock and poultry uses the production method of organic biology padding to adopt:
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter: 65%-70%
Chaff 12%-15% cracks rice
Lime-ash or flyash: 12%-15%
Molasses: 3.5%-4.5%
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced: 0.6%-0.8%
Mineral salt: 0.2%-0.4%
Inoculating strain: 0.2%-0.5%
Above each component sum is absolutely,
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter can be a kind of or two or more mixture of rice bran shell, wood sawdust, Banana Leaf, plant bar stem pulverizing body.
The chaff of cracking rice can be a kind of or two or more mixture of chaff, beer slag, dregs of beans slag, peanut press pulp of cracking rice.
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced can be a kind of of urea or diammonium hydrogen phosphate or two kinds mixture.
Mineral salt can be a kind of of sodium chloride or potassium chloride or two kinds mixture.
A kind of or two kinds the mixture of lime-ash or flyash.
Inoculating strain be Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis Chesteremend.Gibson) (AS1.807), bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis Cohm) (AS1.286), Pichia membranaefaciens (Pichia membranaefaciens Hansen) mixture (AS.2.661).Can in inoculating strain, add Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarumBergey et al), Streptomyces thermophilus (Streptococus thermophilus Orla-Jensen, Trichoderma viride (Trichoderma viride Persoon:Fries) a kind of or more than one mixture (AS3.2941).
By the material in above-mentioned prescription weighing from big to small (percentage by weight) prescription, regulate moisture content in 35%-40% (kg/kg), fully stir material and make it even, measure the material pH value, using acid or alkali to regulate makes the material pH value at 5.0-6.0, press 0.1%-0.5% (percentage by weight) and insert microbial inoculum, 36 hours begin to detect pH value, and temperature is ascendant trend gradually, begin to rise from environmental temperature, until about 50 ℃-60 ℃, PH is to 5.0-6.0, and (0.5-1 hundred million/g), and the time was at 10-15 days when the bacterium number presented the highest radix, can ferment finishes, can place mat livestock and poultry cultivation house.
Temperature is best fermentation parameter for 60 ℃, and pH value 5.0,10 days was best.
The ight soil that livestock and poultry drain can decompose fast by the microorganism in organic bedding and padding, vegetable fiber, pectic substance finally can be resolved into the monosaccharide material, these materials can become fowl poultry nutriment, useful bacterial strain and some nutrient components in the feeding organic bedding and padding of livestock and poultry animal meeting, promote the animal digestion function like this, promote animal immunizing power, microorganism in the bedding and padding and metabolic active substance thereof are in environment, odorants such as sulfur-bearing, nitrogenous, oxygenatedchemicals can be adsorbed and decompose, airborne stench concentration, noxious bacteria and suspension can be effectively reduced; Suppress rotten Defeat bacterium existence and breeding, can form biological decomposition layer, steam state ammonia is not overflowed, reach the effect of deodorizing on the dirt surface.Long-term this product that uses can be formed with the beneficial microorganism group at body surface, reaches some and plays lasting, stable deodorizing cleaning action later on.
The invention solves the serious problem of China's livestock culture organic fecal pollution of industry, can persistent resourcesization utilize fowl and animal excrement to transform into biological organic fertilizer, thoroughly reach the zero-emission of livestock and poultry cultivation.Labor cost greatly, save cleaning every day and culture the artificial time of house, the conserve water resource, the cleaning of fowl and animal excrement, often use a large amount of water sources, cause precious water resource waste like this, the present invention can decompose the ight soil of draining in bedding and padding, culturing 2 ~ 3 cycles is reloading, reduce foul smell, save the water source, promote cultivated animals to grow fast, contain a large amount of beneficial microbes and biological complex enzyme in organic bedding and padding, feeding by cultivated animals, part microorganism and enzyme enter digestive tract, strengthen digestive function and absorption function, and the pattern of culturing is accelerated the cultivated animals growth performance like this, promote immunity, reduce the epidemic prevention expense, promote safe meat quality, become best organic fungi-manure or elementary feed with organic bedding and padding of crossing, can directly be used for as other organic matter of bacteria fermentation, also can use agricultural microbial inoculum, be used for transplanting and be stained with root, promote that well developed root system is sturdy, except better absorption nutrition, can also prevent plant disease.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Weighing by weight percentage, rice bran shell: 70%, beer slag: 12%, lime-ash: 12%, molasses: 4.5%, urea: 0.7%, sodium chloride: 0.3%, inoculating strain: 0.5%, inoculating strain be Bacillus licheniformis (Bacilluslicheniformis Chester emend.Gibson) (AS1.807), bacillus subtilis (Bacillussubtilis Cohm) (AS1.286), Pichia membranaefaciens (Pichia membranaefaciens Hansen) (AS.2.661), Trichoderma viride (Trichoderma viride Persoon:Fries) mixture (AS3.2941).By the material in above-mentioned prescription weighing from big to small (percentage by weight) prescription, regulate moisture content in 35% (kg/kg), fully stir material and make it even, measure the material pH value, using acid or alkali to regulate makes the material pH value 5.0, insert microbial inoculum by 0.1% (percentage by weight), 36 hours begin to detect pH value, and temperature is ascendant trend gradually, begin to rise from environmental temperature, until about 50 ℃, (0.5-1 hundred million/g), and the time was at 10 days when PH to 5.0, bacterium number presented the highest radix, can ferment finishes, can place mat livestock and poultry cultivation house.
Embodiment 2:
Weighing by weight percentage, wood sawdust: 65%, beer slag: 15%, lime-ash: 14%, molasses: 4.5%, urea: 0.6%, sodium chloride: 0.4%, inoculating strain: 0.5%, the inoculation Bacillus licheniformis (Bacilluslicheniformis Chester emend.Gibson) (AS1.807), bacillus subtilis (Bacillussubtilis Cohm) (AS1.286), Pichia membranaefaciens (Pichia membranaefaciens Hansen) is (AS.2.661), by the organic bedding and padding of technological process fermenting and producing, can place mat livestock and poultry cultivation house after fermentation finishes.
Embodiment 3:
Weighing by weight percentage, vegetable fiber class comminuting matter: 70%, the chaff 13% of cracking rice, lime-ash or flyash: 12%, molasses: 3.5%, urea: 0.8%, sodium chloride: 0.2%, inoculating strain: 0.5%, vegetable fiber class comminuting matter can be that rice bran shell, wood sawdust or Banana Leaf, plant bar stem are pulverized a kind of or more than one mixtures such as body.The chaff of cracking rice can be a kind of or more than one the mixture of dregs of beans slag, beer slag, peanut press pulp.Inoculating strain contain be Bacillus licheniformis (Bacillus licheniformis Chesteremend.Gibson) (AS1.807), bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis Cohm) (AS1.286), Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum Bergey et al, Pichia membranaefaciens (Pichiamembranaefaciens Hansen) (AS.2.661), Streptomyces thermophilus (Streptococusthermophilus Orla-Jensen, Trichoderma viride (Trichoderma viride Persoon:Fries) mixture (AS3.2941).Can place mat livestock and poultry cultivation house after fermentation finishes.
Pig house is used: the pig house of par mud ground face form, and pig about 2 square metres, bedding and padding thickness remains on about 50 ~ 60 centimetres, and each stirred bedding and padding in 5 days in earlier stage in breed, and the middle and later periods keeps bedding and padding moisture about 60%, and each stirred bedding and padding in 3 days; Also can be recessed your ground, about 40 centimetres of bedding and padding thickness.
The chicken test, raise 500 of quantity, the whole test cycle does not have stink, no fly worm, and first three did not embody growth performance in ten days, growth performance is accelerated after 30 days, when forming, the experimental group average weight increases 0.46g, and every whole culture-cycle of chicken is saved 0.65 ton of water quality, save cost of labor 3 people, 240 hours man-hours.
The feeding live pig test, 50 of experiment quantity, the whole culture-cycle does not have stink, and no mosquitos and flies reduces epidemic prevention medication 6 pins, average every pig is saved 2.8 tons of the water yields, save artificial 4 people, saved cost of labor 300 hours, average every of experimental group becomes pig to increase 565g than contrast groups, fully without cleaning pig house every day, avoided cause the pig flu of suffering from cold winter because of bath.
Claims (5)
1. high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding is characterized in that comprising the percentage by weight of following part:
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter: 65%-70%
Chaff: 12%-15% cracks rice
Lime-ash or flyash: 12%-15%
Molasses: 3.5%-4.5%
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced: 0.6%-0.8%
Mineral salt: 0.2%-0.4%
Inoculating strain: 0.2%-0.5%
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter is a kind of or two or more mixture of rice bran shell, wood sawdust, Banana Leaf, plant bar stem pulverizing body,
The chaff of cracking rice is a kind of or two or more mixture of chaff, beer slag, dregs of beans slag, peanut press pulp of cracking rice,
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced is a kind of of urea or diammonium hydrogen phosphate or two kinds mixture,
Mineral salt are a kind of of sodium chloride or potassium chloride or two kinds mixture,
A kind of or two kinds the mixture of lime-ash or flyash,
Inoculating strain is a Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, the mixture of Pichia membranaefaciens.
2. high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding Lactobacillus plantarum in inoculating strain, Streptomyces thermophilus, a kind of or two or more mixture of Trichoderma viride.
3. high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding production method: the percentage by weight of following part:
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter: 65%-70%
Chaff: 12%-15% cracks rice
Lime-ash or flyash: 12%-15%
Molasses: 3.5%-4.5%
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced: 0.6%-0.8%
Mineral salt: 0.2%-0.4%
Inoculating strain: 0.2%-0.5%
Above each component sum is absolutely,
Vegetable fiber class comminuting matter is a kind of or two or more mixture of rice bran shell, wood sawdust, Banana Leaf, plant bar stem pulverizing body,
The chaff of cracking rice is a kind of or two or more mixture of chaff, beer slag, dregs of beans slag, peanut press pulp of cracking rice,
Inorganic nitrogen-sourced is a kind of of urea or diammonium hydrogen phosphate or two kinds mixture,
Mineral salt are a kind of of sodium chloride or potassium chloride or two kinds mixture,
A kind of or two kinds the mixture of lime-ash or flyash,
Inoculating strain is a Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, and the mixture of Pichia membranaefaciens,
By the material in the above-mentioned prescription weighing from big to small prescription, regulate moisture content in 35%-40% (kg/kg), fully stir material and make it even, measure the material pH value, using acid or alkali to regulate makes the material pH value at 5.0-6.0, press 0.1%-0.5% and insert microbial inoculum, began to detect pH value in 36 hours, temperature is ascendant trend gradually, begins to rise from environmental temperature, until about 50 ℃-60 ℃, PH is to 5.0-6.0,0.5-1 hundred million/g when the bacterium number presents the highest radix, the time, can ferment finished at 10-15 days.
4. high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding production method according to claim 3 is characterized in that adding Lactobacillus plantarum in inoculating strain, Streptomyces thermophilus, a kind of or two or more mixture of Trichoderma viride.
5. high-efficiency livestock and poultry organic biology padding production method according to claim 3 is characterized in that temperature is best fermentation parameter for 60 ℃, and pH value 5.0,10 days was an optimal parameter.
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| CN103102202A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-15 | 开县徐友农业开发有限公司 | Ecological fertilizer for vegetable cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN103355180A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-10-23 | 湖北宏全农牧有限公司 | Livestock breeding zymogen bed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104094867A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-15 | 句容市天王镇戴庄有机农业专业合作社 | Fermentation bed for poultry cultivation |
| CN104987250A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-21 | 龙胜泓文生态农林科技贸易有限公司 | Fertilizer for dendranthema morifolium cultivation and preparation method of fertilizer |
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2009
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| CN106605610A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 | Hen house mat and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106912387A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-04 | 刘世均 | A kind of animal excrements processing method |
| CN109601406A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-12 | 广西思博士农业科技有限公司 | A kind of biological pad and preparation method thereof |
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