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CN101671155A - Highly efficient plugging material - Google Patents

Highly efficient plugging material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101671155A
CN101671155A CN200910044491A CN200910044491A CN101671155A CN 101671155 A CN101671155 A CN 101671155A CN 200910044491 A CN200910044491 A CN 200910044491A CN 200910044491 A CN200910044491 A CN 200910044491A CN 101671155 A CN101671155 A CN 101671155A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
patching materials
anhydrite
materials according
efficient
efficient patching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910044491A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文华
胡忠林
文华元
潘清龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yongzhou Zhongda Special Cement Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yongzhou Zhongda Special Cement Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yongzhou Zhongda Special Cement Co Ltd filed Critical Yongzhou Zhongda Special Cement Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910044491A priority Critical patent/CN101671155A/en
Publication of CN101671155A publication Critical patent/CN101671155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • C04B28/065Calcium aluminosulfate cements, e.g. cements hydrating into ettringite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00215Mortar or concrete mixtures defined by their oxide composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00293Materials impermeable to liquids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a highly efficient plugging material, which adopts the following components by weight percent: 86-92% of sulphate aluminum cement clinkers, 4-8% of anhydrite, 3-6% of lime stones, 0.02-0.05% of plasticizing agent, 0.06-0.15% of hardening accelerator and 0.12-0.15% of short and thin polypropylene fiber. The highly efficient lost circulation material has the characteristics of fast solidification, high hour strength, strong adhering capability, high anti-seepage grade, lower cost, convenient construction operation, safety and environment protection.

Description

A kind of efficient patching materials
Technical field
The invention belongs to and a kind ofly be used to build and the efficient patching materials of engineering waterproofing, leak stopping.
Background technology
Improving building and special engineered waterproof, leak stopping, sealing construction quality, is one of target of pursuing for many years of construction waterproofing engineering scientific worker; Inorganic patching materials in the market generally is to add inorganic fast gel material batching such as a certain proportion of water glass to form in Portland cement, and utilize iron(ic) chloride, swelling agent, water reducer, silicon ash, flyash and various slurry compound and silicate cement to be composited, low, the easy contraction of this class patching materials early strength, easy to crack, corrosion-resistant, poor durability; Construction is inconvenient, operation easier is big, waterproof effect is undesirable.And organic patching materials as Resins, epoxy etc., generally all contain certain toxicity, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fast solidifying, hour intensity height, strong, the impervious grade height of viscosifying power, cost is lower, constructing operation is convenient, the efficient patching materials of safety, environmental protection.
Realize that foregoing invention purpose technical scheme is: efficient patching materials adopts following component and mass percent:
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker: 86%~92%; Anhydrite: 4~8%; Wingdale: 3~6%;
Fluidizer: 0.02~0.05%; Accelerator for hardening: 0.06~0.15%; Polypropylene short glass fibre 0.12~0.15%.
Described sulphoaluminate cement clinker, its essential mineral is formed and mass percent is:
Anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate (C 4A 3S): 46~55%,, Dicalcium Phosphate (Feed Grade) (C 2S): 18~23%, tetracalcium aluminoferrite (C 4AF) 16~22%.R in the Chemical Composition 2O (Na 2O+0.658K 2O)≤0.65%.This cement clinker by Wingdale, high red bauxite, anhydrite is levigate fires and form, and requires its 7 days ultimate compression strength 〉=68MPa.
Described anhydrite is a natural anhydrite, requires SO in the anhydrite 3〉=46%, one or more in also available dehydrated phosphogypsum, dihydrate gypsum, the fluorgypsum, but the SO in the gypsum 3〉=42%.Its objective is and promote C 4A 3The hydration rate of S produces microdilatancy, increases density, improves cohesive force, improves early strength, improves classification of waterproof and weather resistance.
Described Wingdale is natural fat lime stone ore stone, requires CaO 〉=52%, and its effect is to improve strength property, reduces the products production cost.
Described accelerator for hardening is the industrial lithium chloride (LiCl) or the industrial lithium carbonate (Li of purity 〉=98% 2C 2O 3), its effect is to promote patching materials rapid coagulation sclerosis, significantly improves early strength.
Described fluidizer is a polyacrylate, and its effect is to improve the incorporation degree of patching materials and plasticity-.
Described polypropylene short glass fibre specification is diameter≤60umm, length 15~19mm, and its effect is the resistance to cleavage that improves patching materials, strengthens crack resistance.
Above-mentioned sulphoaluminate cement clinker, anhydrite, Wingdale, fluidizer, accelerator for hardening combined grinding to nano level, are added the polypropylene short glass fibre again through efficiently stirring, promptly make efficient patching materials.
The technical indicator of the efficient patching materials of the present invention sees Table 1
Table 1
Figure G2009100444919D00021
The performance characteristics of the efficient patching materials of the present invention:
1, fast solidifying, first final set are short at interval, and during 20 ℃ of temperature, in about 1~3 minute of presetting period, final set is after the initial set 1 minute.
2, leak stopping rapidly and efficiently can stop the certain pressure seepage in 4~6 minutes.
3, microdilatancy, impervious good, maintenance after three days in the clean slurry examination body water, waterproof under 1.5MPa hydraulic pressure.
4, strong (corrosion-resistant coefficient is greater than 1), good endurance of sulfate resistance and sea-water corrosion ability, the structure that is specially adapted to repair all kinds of chance seawater and corrodibility problem of groundwater.
5, cohesive force is strong, easily and construction surface bonding, but submersible.
6, easy and simple to handle, site operation only needs blunge to use.
7, basicity is low, and is nonpoisonous and tasteless, and safety, environmental protection do not have any harm to human body skin.
The present invention is a kind of fast solidifying, hour intensity height, hydraulic cementing materials with microdilatancy performance, can be widely used in leak stopping sealing, the repairing of engineerings such as house, municipal administration, underground, railway, water conservancy, mining industry, tunnel, pond, swimming pool, lavatory, kitchen, and engineering such as perfusion waterproofing and leakage-stopping etc., also can be used for the quick seam, leak stopping of pipeline etc.
Further specify technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The component and the mass percent of efficient patching materials are:
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker: 86%; Anhydrite: 8%; Wingdale: 5.65%; Fluidizer: 0.05%; Accelerator for hardening: 0.15%; Polypropylene short glass fibre: 0.15%.
Embodiment 2
The component and the mass percent of efficient patching materials are:
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker: 92%; Anhydrite: 4%; Wingdale: 3.8%; Fluidizer: 0.02%; Accelerator for hardening: 0.06%; Polypropylene short glass fibre 0.12%.
Embodiment 3
The component and the mass percent of efficient patching materials are:
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker: 89%; Anhydrite: 4.74%; Wingdale: 6%; Fluidizer: 0.03%; Accelerator for hardening: 0.1%; Polypropylene short glass fibre 0.13%.
Embodiment 4
The component and the mass percent of efficient patching materials are:
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker: 91.5%; Anhydrite: 5.2%; Wingdale: 3%; Fluidizer: 0.05%; Accelerator for hardening: 0.1%; Polypropylene short glass fibre 0.15%.
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker Chemical Composition and mineral composition see Table 2:
Table 2
Figure G2009100444919D00041
Production method: the sulphoaluminate cement clinker in the foregoing description, anhydrite, Wingdale, fluidizer, accelerator for hardening combined grinding to nano level, are added the polypropylene short glass fibre again through efficiently stirring, promptly make efficient patching materials.
Using method:
1, at first leakage point or leaky seam are cut a hole into hydraucone, foreign material are cleaned out.
2, one kilogram of efficient leak stopping king is put into pot, put into 0.3 kg of water, mix and stir into slurry rapidly.When being lower than 10 ℃, stir with 40 ℃ of water.
3, the efficient leak stopping king clay of mixing is placed on hand, when feeling clay heating and little hardening, meets the direction of leaking rapidly and depress, certain time just can be loosed one's grip.Generally within 10 minutes, can live water blocking.
4, behind the engineering water blockoff to high requirement, wipe one's face with waterproof mortar, surface maintenance got final product in 3 days again.
5,, can tramp with one's feet just loose pin after waiting to harden then directly in the efficient leak stopping king dry powder input hole for soakaway.
6, serious leaky seam adopts drainage method, the stifled earlier seam of going up, and the stifled seam down in back is blocked discharge orifice at last.
7, for the big area seepage, find out leakage point earlier, block with the leak stopping king earlier, wipe one's face with waterproof mortar then.
The performance of each embodiment sees Table 3:
Table 3
Figure G2009100444919D00051
Express solidifying, fast hard, super early strong, microdilatancy that the present invention has, low basicity (PH<11.0), anti-The characteristics such as mill, corrosion-resistant, safety, environmental protection, sealing, leak stopping excellent performance.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of efficient patching materials is characterized in that adopting following component and mass percent:
Sulphoaluminate cement clinker 86%~92%; Anhydrite: 4~8%; Wingdale: 3~6%;
Fluidizer: 0.02~0.05%; Accelerator for hardening: 0.06~0.15%; Polypropylene short glass fibre 0.12~0.15%.
2, efficient patching materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sulphoaluminate cement clinker, and its essential mineral is formed and mass percent is:
Anhydrous calcium sulphoaluminate (C 4A 3S) 46~55%, Dicalcium Phosphate (Feed Grade) (C 2S) 18~23%, tetracalcium aluminoferrite (C 4AF) 16~22%, R in the Chemical Composition 2O (Na 2O+0.658K 2O)≤0.65%.
3, efficient patching materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described anhydrite is a natural anhydrite, SO in the anhydrite 3〉=46%, one or more in also available dehydrated phosphogypsum, dihydrate gypsum, the fluorgypsum, the SO in the gypsum 3〉=42%.
4, efficient patching materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Wingdale is natural fat lime stone ore stone, requires CaO 〉=52%.
5, efficient patching materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described accelerator for hardening is the industrial lithium chloride (LiCl) or the industrial lithium carbonate (Li of purity 〉=98% 2C 2O 3).
6, efficient patching materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fluidizer is a polyacrylate.
7, efficient patching materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described polypropylene short glass fibre specification is diameter≤60umm, length 15~19mm.
CN200910044491A 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Highly efficient plugging material Pending CN101671155A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102584044A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-18 广西云燕特种水泥建材有限公司 Sulphoaluminate marine cement and preparation method thereof
CN102587685A (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-07-18 中天建设集团有限公司 Lap joint structure for new concrete plate and old concrete plate
CN102815917A (en) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-12 焦作市新筑王材料科技有限公司 Gas extraction hole sealing material
CN103964728A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-06 湖州中辰建设有限公司 Novel cement hardening agent
CN104946213A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-30 桂林市和鑫防水装饰材料有限公司 Efficient waterproof leakage stopping agent
US9200148B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2015-12-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Controlled degradation fibers
CN105906247A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-08-31 唐岁寒 Constructional baking-free brick
CN108395126A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-14 山东安澜工程建设有限公司 A kind of impervious blocking material and the application in hydraulic engineering
CN108585735A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-28 郑州市建文特材科技有限公司 A kind of sealing agent and preparation method thereof
CN108751896A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 湖北益通建设股份有限公司 A kind of anti-permeability preparation and the application in road slope section is built
CN109020361A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 山东大学 A kind of high flow rate big flow blocking in flowing water fiber injecting paste material and preparation method thereof
CN109096993A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 广州好立环保科技服务厂 Environment-friendly novel water-proof leak preventer
CN110452671A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-15 嘉华特种水泥股份有限公司 A kind of sealing agent and its application method for foundation pit campshed enclosure wall
EP3755475A1 (en) * 2018-02-20 2020-12-30 Vicat Use of a hydraulic binder composition in a method for inerting polluted soil
CN113175583A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-27 黑龙江科顺防水堵漏技术有限公司 Quick pipe root plugging method

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9200148B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2015-12-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Controlled degradation fibers
CN102584044A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-18 广西云燕特种水泥建材有限公司 Sulphoaluminate marine cement and preparation method thereof
CN102587685A (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-07-18 中天建设集团有限公司 Lap joint structure for new concrete plate and old concrete plate
CN102815917A (en) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-12 焦作市新筑王材料科技有限公司 Gas extraction hole sealing material
CN102815917B (en) * 2012-09-06 2014-02-26 焦作市新筑王材料科技有限公司 Gas extraction hole sealing material
CN103964728A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-06 湖州中辰建设有限公司 Novel cement hardening agent
CN103964728B (en) * 2014-04-30 2016-09-21 葛洲坝中固科技股份有限公司 A kind of cement hardener
CN104946213A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-09-30 桂林市和鑫防水装饰材料有限公司 Efficient waterproof leakage stopping agent
CN105906247A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-08-31 唐岁寒 Constructional baking-free brick
EP3755475A1 (en) * 2018-02-20 2020-12-30 Vicat Use of a hydraulic binder composition in a method for inerting polluted soil
CN108395126B (en) * 2018-04-18 2020-07-14 山东安澜工程建设有限公司 Anti-seepage leak-stopping material and application thereof in hydraulic engineering
CN108395126A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-08-14 山东安澜工程建设有限公司 A kind of impervious blocking material and the application in hydraulic engineering
CN108585735A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-28 郑州市建文特材科技有限公司 A kind of sealing agent and preparation method thereof
CN108585735B (en) * 2018-05-18 2021-03-05 郑州市建文特材科技有限公司 Plugging agent and preparation method thereof
CN108751896A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 湖北益通建设股份有限公司 A kind of anti-permeability preparation and the application in road slope section is built
CN108751896B (en) * 2018-06-22 2021-03-26 湖北益通建设股份有限公司 Impermeable preparation and application thereof in construction of road side slope sections
CN109020361A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-18 山东大学 A kind of high flow rate big flow blocking in flowing water fiber injecting paste material and preparation method thereof
CN109096993A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 广州好立环保科技服务厂 Environment-friendly novel water-proof leak preventer
CN110452671A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-15 嘉华特种水泥股份有限公司 A kind of sealing agent and its application method for foundation pit campshed enclosure wall
CN113175583A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-27 黑龙江科顺防水堵漏技术有限公司 Quick pipe root plugging method

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Application publication date: 20100317