CN101670642B - Method for producing TPU film by casting and counter-pressing - Google Patents
Method for producing TPU film by casting and counter-pressing Download PDFInfo
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- CN101670642B CN101670642B CN 200910041612 CN200910041612A CN101670642B CN 101670642 B CN101670642 B CN 101670642B CN 200910041612 CN200910041612 CN 200910041612 CN 200910041612 A CN200910041612 A CN 200910041612A CN 101670642 B CN101670642 B CN 101670642B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种TPU(热塑性聚氨脂)薄膜的处理的方法。The invention relates to a method for processing a TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) film.
背景技术 Background technique
TPU是环保高分子聚合物,中文名叫热塑性聚氨脂,它克服了PVC和PU皮的诸多缺陷,不但拥有橡胶及普通塑料的大部分特性,而且还拥有优良的综合物理及化学性能,所以又被称为未来素材。TPU薄膜是采用TPU粒料,通过特殊工艺制成的薄膜,它继承了TPU的优秀物性,应用范围极为广泛。TPU is an environmentally friendly high molecular polymer. It is called thermoplastic polyurethane in Chinese. It overcomes many defects of PVC and PU leather. It not only has most of the characteristics of rubber and ordinary plastics, but also has excellent comprehensive physical and chemical properties. Therefore, Also known as future material. TPU film is a film made of TPU pellets through a special process. It inherits the excellent physical properties of TPU and has a wide range of applications.
流延对压是将TPU熔体从模头流出来后,至两条镜面轮间,挤压定型,冷却形成透明、有色TPU薄膜的装置。Casting counter-pressure is a device that flows the TPU melt from the die head to the two mirror wheels, extrudes and shapes it, and cools to form a transparent and colored TPU film.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种能保证膜厚度均匀、无晶点流痕的流延对压生产方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a casting and pressing production method that can ensure uniform film thickness and no crystal point flow marks.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种流延对压生产TPU薄膜的方法,将积料放置在主镜面轮和中高镜面轮之间,所述的中高镜面轮是指中间半径会多出2mm-20mm的镜面轮,所述的主镜面轮没有中高,周长相同,直径是一致大小的,通过模温机对主镜面轮和中高镜面轮设置恒温,主镜面轮和中高镜面轮同时以相反的方向转动,对积料进行对压,对压后的薄膜被中高镜面轮带到冷却成型轮上,冷却成型轮对薄膜进行冷却循环得到成型产品。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a method for producing TPU film by casting against pressure, placing the accumulated material between the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel, and the middle-high mirror wheel refers to the middle radius There will be an extra 2mm-20mm mirror wheel. The main mirror wheel has no middle height, the circumference is the same, and the diameter is the same size. Set the constant temperature for the main mirror wheel and the middle-height mirror wheel through the mold temperature machine. The main mirror wheel and the middle-height mirror The wheels rotate in the opposite direction at the same time to press against the accumulated material, and the film after the counter-press is brought to the cooling forming wheel by the middle-high mirror wheel, and the cooling forming wheel performs a cooling cycle on the film to obtain a formed product.
模温机对主镜面轮和中高镜面轮设置恒温,所述恒温可设置20℃-100℃之间。The mold temperature machine sets a constant temperature for the main mirror wheel and the middle and high mirror wheels, and the constant temperature can be set between 20°C and 100°C.
所述的积料通过设置在主镜面轮及中高镜面轮上侧的模头挤出。The accumulated material is extruded through the die head arranged on the upper side of the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel.
本发明的有益效果是:通过模温机对主镜面轮和中高镜面轮设置恒温,而后主镜面轮和中高镜面轮对积料对压,然后冷却成型轮对薄膜进行冷却得到成型产品,成型冷却迅速,镜面轮的压合可让TPU膜厚度均匀,无晶点、流痕,生产出高品质的TPU薄膜,满足高档产品的要求。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: set the constant temperature for the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel through the mold temperature machine, then press the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel against the accumulated material, and then cool the forming wheel to cool the film to obtain a molded product, forming and cooling Quickly, the pressing of the mirror wheel can make the thickness of the TPU film uniform, without crystal points and flow marks, and produce high-quality TPU film to meet the requirements of high-end products.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是实现本发明的流延对压装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of realizing the tape-casting pressure device of the present invention;
图2是图1中高镜面轮的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of high mirror wheel in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中主镜面轮的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the primary mirror wheel in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
一种流延对压生产TPU薄膜的方法,通过设置在主镜面轮及中高镜面轮上侧的模头将熔化的TPU料挤出,所述的中高镜面轮是指中间半径会多出2mm-20mm的镜面轮,所述的主镜面轮没有中高,周长相同,直径是一致大小的,通过模温机对主镜面轮和中高镜面轮设置恒温,所述恒温可设置20℃-100℃之间,积料流入主镜面轮和中高镜面轮之间,通过模温机对主镜面轮和中高镜面轮设置20℃-100℃的恒温,主镜面轮和中高镜面轮同时以相反的方向转动,对积料进行对压,对压后的薄膜被中高镜面轮带到冷却成型轮上,冷却成型轮对薄膜进行冷却循环得到成型产品。本发明通过模温机对主镜面轮和中高镜面轮设置恒温,而后主镜面轮和中高镜面轮对积料对压,然后冷却成型轮对薄膜进行冷却循环得到成型产品,冷却成型迅速,镜面轮的压合可让TPU膜厚度均匀,无晶点、流痕,生产出高品质的TPU薄膜,满足高档产品的要求。A method for producing TPU film by casting against pressure. The melted TPU material is extruded through the die head arranged on the upper side of the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel. The middle-high mirror wheel means that the middle radius will be 2mm- 20mm mirror wheel, the main mirror wheel has no middle height, the circumference is the same, and the diameter is the same size. Set the constant temperature for the main mirror wheel and the middle and high mirror wheel through the mold temperature machine. The constant temperature can be set between 20°C and 100°C During the period, the accumulated material flows between the main mirror wheel and the middle and high mirror wheels, and the constant temperature of 20°C-100°C is set for the main mirror wheel and the middle and high mirror wheels through the mold temperature machine, and the main mirror wheel and the middle and high mirror wheels rotate in opposite directions at the same time. The accumulated material is counter-pressed, and the film after counter-pressing is brought to the cooling forming wheel by the middle-high mirror wheel, and the cooling forming wheel performs a cooling cycle on the film to obtain a formed product. In the present invention, a constant temperature is set for the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel through the mold temperature machine, and then the main mirror wheel and the middle-high mirror wheel press against the accumulated material, and then the cooling forming wheel performs a cooling cycle on the film to obtain a molded product, and the cooling molding is rapid, and the mirror wheel The precise lamination can make the thickness of the TPU film uniform, free of crystal points and flow marks, and produce high-quality TPU film to meet the requirements of high-end products.
参照图1、图2、图3所示,一种流延对压装置,包括挤出积料7的模头4,模头4下侧水平排布有主镜面轮1、中高镜面轮2和冷却成型轮3,所述的主镜面轮1和中高镜面轮2分别设置在模头4出口的左右两侧,主镜面轮1下侧设有模温机6,主镜面轮1和中高镜面轮2分别通过水管5连接有模温机6,模温机6根据产品的硬度和厚度对主镜面轮1和中高镜面轮2分别设置不同的温度。工作时,模头4挤出的积料7落入主镜面轮1和中高镜面轮2之间进行对压,包覆在中高镜面轮2上,进而被卷到冷却成型轮3上。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a casting counter-pressure device includes a die head 4 for extruding accumulated material 7, and the lower side of the die head 4 is horizontally arranged with a
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,以及部分运用的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, as well as the partially used embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, some deformations and modifications can also be made. Improvements, these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN104002421A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-08-27 | 东莞市雄林新材料科技股份有限公司 | A casting cooling device |
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CN1280593A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2001-01-17 | 罗姆有限公司 | Method for producing surface-hardened PMMA films which are highly glossy on both sides, free of gel bodies and can be manipulated in 'film-insert-moulding' method |
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CN1280593A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2001-01-17 | 罗姆有限公司 | Method for producing surface-hardened PMMA films which are highly glossy on both sides, free of gel bodies and can be manipulated in 'film-insert-moulding' method |
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