CN101653211A - Flour suitable for obese patients - Google Patents
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- CN101653211A CN101653211A CN200910169372A CN200910169372A CN101653211A CN 101653211 A CN101653211 A CN 101653211A CN 200910169372 A CN200910169372 A CN 200910169372A CN 200910169372 A CN200910169372 A CN 200910169372A CN 101653211 A CN101653211 A CN 101653211A
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Abstract
The invention relates to flour suitable for obese patients. The special meal flour for preparing foods for obese patients is prepared in the by uniformly mixing power made of rhizoma polygonati, semencassiae, gingko, raw hawthorn, tuckahoe, white lablab bean, Chinese yam and semen coicis with whole wheat (with a husk), oat, azuki bean and black bean. The flour can be used for producing various foods suitable for obese patients to eat as a principle food. The flour has the obvious effects of systemically adjusting lipid metabolism and glucose metabolism, losing weight, lowering blood fat, improving microcirculation and eliminating radicals. The special meal flour is suitable for patients with adiposity, adiposis hepatica, hyperlipemia, high blood viscosity, hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and for middle-aged and old people to keep healthy and eat.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of special diet flour, especially flour of suitable for obese patients and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Current important common disease, frequently-occurring disease and the drug refractory disease of having become of obesity.Saying that strictly obesity is a disease of life-style, exactly mainly is the disease of " eating ".Thereby, from " diet " start with implement the fat-reducing measure be one effectively and be most important approach.The rising of body weight is directly related with quality with the quantity of food and drink, and the restriction of diet is often with calorimeter, and quality is just relevant with the energy density and the glycemic index of diet.Discover recently, after the food intake of energy equivalence, digest, absorb and enter the peak change difference of blood, rule that Here it is " glycemic index ".Therefore, in the design of diet food, formulating antiobesity diet according to " energy density " and " glycemic index of food " of diet, is exactly this patent design characteristic.
But study carefully its diet products present situation, traditional weight reduction with drugs is forbidden " fenfluramine hydrochloride " of production and sales old brand along with country and is very limited.Current, many diet products are many to be characteristics with " emetic, rush down down, appetite-suppressing ", has reduced physique in the time of fat-reducing, spiritlessness and weakness all day, and lassitude, hypoimmunity, even have certain habituation, be a kind of unsound fat-reducing mode of nocuity that has.And can satisfy slimmer's satiety substantially, and it is seriously deficient to replenish the nutrition of balance, constitutional diet food again.
For this reason, the principle of the special health diet pyramid in Willie is deferred in this patent design, the staple food raw material has adopted full cereal, avoided refining " rice, fine flour ", to the in addition strict restriction of the especially low molecular saccharides of the energy substance in the meals, saturated fatty acid, and transplanted the eatable Chinese medicines of lipopenicillinase, fat-reducing, enhancing physical efficiency and enriched nutritive, formed the special meals flour of the fat-reducing with herbal cuisine characteristics jointly.Meet fully " not apocleisis, do not suffer from diarrhoea, not weak, habituation not " four fat-reducing principles.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention provides and a kind ofly is suitable for that obesity, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia, high blood are sticking, hypertension, diabetes and the edible special diet flour of the elderly.
The present invention is realized by following proposal.
The prescription of flour and preparation method:
The formulation weight umber of flour
Poria cocos 1~5 Semen Lablab Album 0.5~1.6
Chinese yam 0.7~3.8 cassia seed 0.3~1.5
Coix seed 1~3 gingko 0.3~1.2
Living hawthorn 0.2~0.7 sealwort 1~2.2
Red bean 5 black soya beans 3
Oat 8 full wheats 65~79
The preparation method of flour:
Sealwort in the above-mentioned raw materials, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn are picked impurity elimination, reject and to go mouldy, take by weighing by weight, added in 70-80 ℃ the hot water immersion two hours, decocted then one hour, spray-driedly make dry medicinal powder.
Poria cocos in the above-mentioned raw materials, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed chosen respectively pick up impurity elimination, reject go mouldy and rinsing clean.Behind crushing screening, make the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed.
Sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, the dry medicinal powder of living hawthorn are mixed mutually with the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, become the pulvis of the Chinese medicinal ingredients of producing the flour of manufacturing obese patient's food after sieve.
With the full wheat (belt leather) in the above-mentioned raw materials, oat, red bean, black soya bean mixes or through pulverizing after mixing, make the mixed flour of grain class again.
At last the grain class mixed flour that makes and the pulvis of Chinese medicinal ingredients are mixed, be the special meals flour of manufacturing obese patient's food.
The grain class in the prescription and the effect of Chinese medicine class are:
Wheat: sweet cold, go into heart spleen kidney channel, relieving mental strain and strengthening the kidney, heat extraction and quench the thirst.Cure mainly hot-tempered, quench one's thirst." not Lu " " heat extraction ends polydipsia, nourishing the liver gas ".Full wheat contains wheat bran and bud embryo, is the desirable material of eatable cellulose and nutrient mineral matter, can reduce food energy density and glycemic index, replenishes various nutrients, increase satiety.
Oat: containing unrighted acid is 35~52%, protein 15%, and lipase 37 %, crude fibre 1.2%, and contain iron, Cobastab
1, B
2And niconacid etc., to reducing blood fat remarkable result is arranged, being used for control obesity and fatty liver, diabetes has important value.
Beans: during invigorating the spleen is wide, moisturize the water that disappears.Control abdominal distension and win thin, sweet long-pending, thirsty profit etc.Red bean still can promoting diuresis to remove toxic substance, and black soya bean can be moisturized again in kidney tonifying.
Poria cocos: eliminating dampness and diuresis, beneficial spleen and stomach, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative.Cure mainly retention of water-damp in the body, oedema turgor.Have according to the modern pharmacology analysis and to protect the liver, diuresis, enhancing immunity, suppress the effect of tumour.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that obesity is that insufficiency of the spleen phlegm is wet, and strengthening the spleen and reducing phlegm is wet to be exactly the topmost method of weight-reducing of the traditional Chinese medical science.
Sealwort: tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, profit cardiopulmonary, strengthening the bones and muscles effect.Be usually used in treating deficient, quench one's thirst, disease such as tuberculosis, muscles and bones weakness.The modern Chinese herbal medicine pharmacological research shows to have anti arteriosclerosis, and lipopenicillinase, reduction blood sugar are anti-ageing, antituberculosis.
Chinese yam: strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, the benefit of reinforcing the kidney is smart.It is deficient to cure mainly spleen lung kidney five tripes, treats the dysentery of quenching one's thirst, pass out semen.The plain amount of fibre-bearing is high, to reduce food energy density, to increase satiety useful, contained choline, lymphatic temperament etc. can supply human body a large amount of mucus albumen, play a role in health care.
Coix seed: strengthening spleen, tonifying kidney lung, clearing heat and promoting diuresis.Compendium of Material Medica is controlled the drinking-water of quenching one's thirst, the coix seed drink of cooking congee.Modern experimental study proof coix seed oil and c number all can make blood sugar reduce at the aliphatic acid more than 12.
Living hawthorn: promoting digestion and removing indigestion, promoting the circulation of qi is reduced phlegm.Cure mainly the dyspepsia hemostasis.The modern pharmacological research analysis can reduce blood fat, improves blood circulation, increases coronary flow, step-down, anti-oxidant.
Semen Lablab Album: invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness.It is wet to cure mainly insufficiency of the spleen folder, summer-heat and damp disease.The modern pharmacology analysis has the effect that suppresses blood clotting, improves circulation.Invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness can be at the fat interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness of the traditional Chinese medical science, so fat-reducing is had good value.
Gingko: the gas of astringing the lung, relieving asthma and cough ends band, dwindles just.Be usually used in the deficiency syndrome of the lung breathe heavily cough, disease such as seminal emission, the enuresis.Effects such as modern pharmacological research is analyzed GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT the blood vessel elasticity of improvement, lipopenicillinase, reduction blood viscosity, remove free radical, anti-ageing, step-down.
Cassia seed: clearing liver makes eye bright Li Shui, defaecation.Be used for the treatment of hepatopathy, order disease, high blood pressure, habitual constipation.The modern pharmacological research analysis has lowering blood-fat and reducing weight, step-down, antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions.For reducing fat accumulation, particularly the insulin resistance that obesity, fatty liver, high fat of blood are caused has important value.
The flour of the suitable obesity of producing by above-mentioned prescription and preparation method, fatty liver, patients with diabetes mellitus can be produced food such as the edible for a long time vermicelli of such patient, instant noodles, cake.It is regulated fat metabolism and glycometabolism, fat-reducing, reduction blood fat, improves microcirculation, removes free radical and have a significant effect system.Better in conjunction with the exercise therapy effect.The special diet flour that be that a kind of suitable obesity, fatty liver, hyperlipidemia, high blood are sticking, hypertension, diabetes and middle-aged and old health eats.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flour prescription and preparation method of suitable for obese patients
The formulation weight umber of flour
Poria cocos 1 Semen Lablab Album 0.5
Chinese yam 0.7 cassia seed 0.3
Coix seed 1 gingko 0.3
Living hawthorn 0.2 sealwort 1
Red bean 5 black soya beans 3
Oat 8 full wheats 79
Manufacture the flour of obese patient's food, its crude drug composition accounts for 5% of raw material gross weight, and wherein grain class composition accounts for 95% of raw material gross weight.
The crude drug composition is meant: Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn.
Grain class composition is meant: full wheat (belt leather), oat, red bean, black soya bean.
The preparation method of flour:
Sealwort in the above-mentioned raw materials, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn are picked impurity elimination, reject and to go mouldy, and number takes by weighing by weight, adds in 70-80 ℃ the hot water immersion two hours, decocts then one hour, spray-driedly makes dry medicinal powder.
Poria cocos in the above-mentioned raw materials, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed chosen respectively pick up impurity elimination, reject go mouldy and rinsing clean.Behind crushing screening, make the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed.
Sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, the dry medicinal powder of living hawthorn are mixed mutually with the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, become the pulvis of the Chinese medicinal ingredients of producing the flour of manufacturing obese patient's food after sieve.
With the full wheat (belt leather) in the above-mentioned raw materials, oat, red bean, black soya bean mixes or through pulverizing after mixing, make the mixed flour of grain class again.
At last the grain class mixed flour that makes and the pulvis of Chinese medicinal ingredients are mixed, be the special meals flour of manufacturing obese patient's food.
Embodiment 2 (most preferred embodiment)
A kind of flour prescription and preparation method of suitable for obese patients
The formulation weight umber of flour
Poria cocos 3 Semen Lablab Albums 1.05
Chinese yam 2.25 cassia seeds 0.9
Coix seed 2 gingkoes 0.75
Living hawthorn 0.45 sealwort 1.6
Red bean 5 black soya beans 3
Oat 8 full wheats 72
Manufacture the flour of obese patient's food, its crude drug composition accounts for 12% of raw material gross weight, and wherein grain class composition accounts for 88% of raw material gross weight.
The crude drug composition is meant: Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn.
Grain class composition is meant: full wheat (belt leather), oat, red bean, black soya bean.
The preparation method of flour:
Sealwort in the above-mentioned raw materials, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn are picked impurity elimination, reject and to go mouldy, and number takes by weighing by weight, adds in 70-80 ℃ the hot water immersion two hours, decocts then one hour, spray-driedly makes dry medicinal powder.
Poria cocos in the above-mentioned raw materials, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed chosen respectively pick up impurity elimination, reject go mouldy and rinsing clean.Behind crushing screening, make the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed.
Sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, the dry medicinal powder of living hawthorn are mixed mutually with the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, become the pulvis of the Chinese medicinal ingredients of producing the flour of manufacturing obese patient's food after sieve.
With the full wheat (belt leather) in the above-mentioned raw materials, oat, red bean, black soya bean mixes or through pulverizing after mixing, make the mixed flour of grain class again.
At last the grain class mixed flour that makes and the pulvis of Chinese medicinal ingredients are mixed, be the special meals flour of manufacturing obese patient's food.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flour prescription and preparation method of suitable for obese patients
The formulation weight umber of flour
Poria cocos 5 Semen Lablab Albums 1.6
Chinese yam 3.8 cassia seeds 1.5
Coix seed 3 gingkoes 1.2
Living hawthorn 0.7 sealwort 2.2
Red bean 5 black soya beans 3
Oat 8 full wheats 65
Manufacture the flour of obese patient's food, its crude drug composition accounts for 19% of raw material gross weight, and wherein grain class composition accounts for 81% of raw material gross weight.
The crude drug composition is meant: Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn.
Grain class composition is meant: full wheat (belt leather), oat, red bean, black soya bean.
The preparation method of flour:
Sealwort in the above-mentioned raw materials, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn are picked impurity elimination, reject and to go mouldy, and number takes by weighing by weight, adds in 70-80 ℃ the hot water immersion two hours, decocts then one hour, spray-driedly makes dry medicinal powder.
Poria cocos in the above-mentioned raw materials, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed chosen respectively pick up impurity elimination, reject go mouldy and rinsing clean.Behind crushing screening, make the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed.
Sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, the dry medicinal powder of living hawthorn are mixed mutually with the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, become the pulvis of the Chinese medicinal ingredients of producing the flour of manufacturing obese patient's food after sieve.
With the full wheat (belt leather) in the above-mentioned raw materials, oat, red bean, black soya bean mixes or through pulverizing after mixing, make the mixed flour of grain class again.
At last the grain class mixed flour that makes and the pulvis of Chinese medicinal ingredients are mixed, be the special meals flour of manufacturing obese patient's food.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of flour of suitable for obese patients is characterized in that: the flour that it is made by the following portions by weight raw material:
Poria cocos 1~5 Semen Lablab Album 0.5~1.6
Chinese yam 0.7~3.8 cassia seed 0.3~1.5
Coix seed 1~3 gingko 0.3~1.2
Living hawthorn 0.2~0.7 sealwort 1~2.2
Red bean 5 black soya beans 3
Oat 8 full wheats 65~79
Sealwort in the above-mentioned raw materials, cassia seed, gingko, living hawthorn are picked impurity elimination, reject and to go mouldy, take by weighing by weight, added in 70-80 ℃ the hot water immersion two hours, decocted then one hour, spray-driedly make dry medicinal powder.
Poria cocos in the above-mentioned raw materials, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed chosen respectively pick up impurity elimination, reject go mouldy and rinsing clean.Behind crushing screening, make the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed.
Sealwort, cassia seed, gingko, the dry medicinal powder of living hawthorn are mixed mutually with the mixed powder of Poria cocos, Semen Lablab Album, Chinese yam, coix seed, become the pulvis of the Chinese medicinal ingredients of producing the flour of manufacturing obese patient's food after sieve.
With the full wheat (belt leather) in the above-mentioned raw materials, oat, red bean, black soya bean mixes or through pulverizing after mixing, make the mixed flour of grain class again.
At last the grain class mixed flour that makes and the pulvis of Chinese medicinal ingredients are mixed, be the special meals flour of manufacturing obese patient's food.
2, the flour of a kind of suitable for obese patients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: raw materials in part by weight is:
Poria cocos 3 Semen Lablab Albums 1.05
Chinese yam 2.25 cassia seeds 0.9
Coix seed 2 gingkoes 0.75
Living hawthorn 0.45 sealwort 1.6
Red bean 5 black soya beans 3
Oat 8 full wheats 72.
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