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CN101638591A - Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace - Google Patents

Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101638591A
CN101638591A CN 200910183787 CN200910183787A CN101638591A CN 101638591 A CN101638591 A CN 101638591A CN 200910183787 CN200910183787 CN 200910183787 CN 200910183787 A CN200910183787 A CN 200910183787A CN 101638591 A CN101638591 A CN 101638591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
ash
carbon
lime
recovery method
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Pending
Application number
CN 200910183787
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章新喜
章明玥
段超红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200910183787 priority Critical patent/CN101638591A/en
Publication of CN101638591A publication Critical patent/CN101638591A/en
Priority to CN201010162509.8A priority patent/CN101870896B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a recovery method of uncombusted carbon in slag, in particular to a recovery method of carbon in slag from a gasifying furnace, which comprises the following steps: evenly feeding the slag discharged from the gasifying furnace into a screener or grader by a pump or feeder if the slag is wet, wherein the slag comprises rough slag, fine slag and fine dust; and then screeningor grading the slag by a wet method according to different carbon contents of the rough granular material and the fine granular material in the slag so as to obtain a high-carbon rough granular product or a low-carbon fine granular product; if the slag is dry, evenly feeding the slag into a screener or grader by a feeder or air flow conveyor, and then screening or grading the slag by a dry methodso as to obtain a high-carbon rough granular product or a low-carbon fine granular product; and discarding the low-carbon fine granular product as the final slag or comprehensively utilizing the low-carbon fine granular product after the slag is collected by a dust remover.

Description

The recovery method of carbon in the slag from gasifying furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recovery method of uncompleted burned carbon in a kind of lime-ash, especially relate to the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace.
Background technology
At present, China's raw coal is produced and consumes all very big, is coal production big country, also is the discharging big country of coal slag simultaneously, and throwing aside of cinder not only takies a lot of soils, and serious environment pollution, the waste resource.The cindery composition of coal is very complicated, and cindery comprehensive utilization is a difficult point to coal.Particularly in different coal gasifying process, the lime-ash that vapourizing furnace is discharged always contains some flammable carbon, and this not only causes valuable Energy resources waste, has increased the cost of gasification again.Also slag from gasifying furnace is not carried out sorting at present and reclaim the wherein open or report of application of flammable carbon.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part.This recovery method is that the lime-ash of will discharge from vapourizing furnace comprises thick slag, thin slag and thin ash, if wet lime-ash, feed sieve apparatus or grading machine equably by pump or feeding machine, carbon content according to coarse fraction material in the lime-ash and fine particle stage material is different, through wet sieving or classification, obtain high coarse fraction product of carbon content and the low fine fraction product of carbon content, the fine fraction product that carbon content is low is abandoned or is fully utilized as final lime-ash after sedimentation concentrates or dewaters.If dry ash slag, feed sieve apparatus or grading machine equably by feeding machine or gas delivery equipment, carbon content according to coarse fraction material in the lime-ash and fine particle stage material is different, through dry screening or classification, obtain high coarse fraction product of carbon content and the low fine fraction product of carbon content, the fine fraction product that carbon content is low is abandoned or is fully utilized as final lime-ash after fly-ash separator is collected.The coarse fraction product that carbon content is high can be further used as the fuel utilization of gasified raw material or elsewhere.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace, it is characterized in that: with the lime-ash of vapourizing furnace discharge, feed sieve apparatus or grading machine by pump or feeding machine or gas delivery equipment, through wet method or dry screening or classification, obtain high coarse fraction product of carbon content and the low fine fraction product of carbon content.
The described lime-ash that vapourizing furnace is discharged comprises thick slag, thin slag and thin ash, and described lime-ash feeds sieve apparatus or grading machine for wet lime-ash equably by pump or feeding machine.
The described lime-ash that vapourizing furnace is discharged comprises thick slag, thin slag and thin ash, and described lime-ash is the dry ash slag, feeds sieve apparatus or grading machine equably by feeding machine or gas delivery equipment.
Described lime-ash feeds sieve apparatus or grading machine by pump or feeding machine or gas delivery equipment, through wet method or dry screening or classification, obtain high coarse fraction product of carbon content and the low fine fraction product of carbon content, the fine fraction product that carbon content is low concentrates or dehydration or the final lime-ash of conduct after fly-ash separator is collected through sedimentation.
Advantage of the present invention is: this method technology is simple, cost is low, when reclaiming a large amount of valuable resources, has solved the residue contamination problem again.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1,
The ash content that vapourizing furnace is discharged is 55% wet lime-ash, thick slag, thin slag and thin ash mix, feed sieve apparatus with the slag stock pump, through wet sieving, obtain the low fine fraction product (ash content is 70%) of high coarse fraction product of carbon content (ash content is 25%) and carbon content, the coarse fraction product that carbon content is high is further used as the gasified raw material recycling, the fine fraction product that carbon content is low, and the final lime-ash of conduct is as the raw material of producing brick after sedimentation concentrates or dewaters.
Embodiment 2
The ash content that coal gasifier is discharged is 68% dry ash slag, thick slag, thin slag and thin ash mix, feed sieve apparatus equably by feeding machine or gas delivery equipment, through dry screening, obtain the low fine fraction product (ash content is 73%) of high coarse fraction product of carbon content (ash content is 30%) and carbon content, the fine fraction product that carbon content is low is used as the raw material of producing brick as final lime-ash after fly-ash separator is collected.

Claims (4)

1, the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace, it is characterized in that: with the lime-ash of vapourizing furnace discharge, feed sieve apparatus or grading machine by pump or feeding machine or gas delivery equipment, through wet method or dry screening or classification, obtain high coarse fraction product of carbon content and the low fine fraction product of carbon content.
2, the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: with the lime-ash of vapourizing furnace discharge, comprise thick slag, thin slag and thin ash, described lime-ash feeds sieve apparatus or grading machine for wet lime-ash equably by pump or feeding machine.
3, the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: with the lime-ash of vapourizing furnace discharge, comprise thick slag, thin slag and thin ash, described lime-ash is the dry ash slag, feeds sieve apparatus or grading machine equably by feeding machine or gas delivery equipment.
4, the recovery method of carbon in a kind of slag from gasifying furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lime-ash feeds sieve apparatus or grading machine by pump or feeding machine or gas delivery equipment, through wet method or dry screening or classification, obtain high coarse fraction product of carbon content and the low fine fraction product of carbon content, the fine fraction product that carbon content is low concentrates or dehydration or the final lime-ash of conduct after fly-ash separator is collected through sedimentation.
CN 200910183787 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace Pending CN101638591A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910183787 CN101638591A (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace
CN201010162509.8A CN101870896B (en) 2009-08-11 2010-04-12 Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910183787 CN101638591A (en) 2009-08-11 2009-08-11 Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101638591A true CN101638591A (en) 2010-02-03

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CN201010162509.8A Expired - Fee Related CN101870896B (en) 2009-08-11 2010-04-12 Recovery method of carbon in slag from gasifying furnace

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109777546A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-21 通用电气神华气化技术有限公司 Gasify ash comprehensive utilization system and method
CN110548749A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Novel method for grading and quality-grading utilization of coal gasification ash
CN110586622A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Method for comprehensively utilizing gasification furnace slag resources
CN110624506A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-31 陕西利人之星环保科技有限公司 A method of using coal gasification slag to prepare water purifying agent and obtained water purifying agent
CN111644264A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-11 太原理工大学 Gasification slag gravity-magnetic combined separation process
CN111659527A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-15 太原理工大学 Gasification slag water medium cyclone gravity carbon ash separation device and method
CN111922026A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-13 天津城建大学 Incineration fly ash triboelectric separation treatment equipment and method
CN111961492A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-11-20 新疆新业能源化工有限责任公司 Tar residue resource utilization process
CN114798149A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-29 太原理工大学 Method for sorting carbon residue from carbon-containing coal ash and airflow sorting system
CN115555383A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-03 四川锐源能环科技有限公司 Method for producing sandstone aggregate by using coal gasification ash

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CN102533300A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-04 山西沁新能源集团股份有限公司 Clean-type coke byproduct high-ash coke powder industrial purifying device for heat recovery coke furnace
CN105964409A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-28 康洪强 Method for treating fine slag of coal gasification device
CN107952588A (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The technique that carbon is recycled in coal gasification lime-ash
CN107641537B (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-09-21 陕西融泰能源控股有限公司 A kind of slag of coal gasification purifying process and the system for realizing its technique
CN110976075B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-11-26 郑州大学 Method for extracting carbon and reducing ash by coarse grain tailing discarding and fine grain flotation of gasified slag
CN111644263B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-04-12 太原理工大学 Combined separation process and device for realizing carbon-ash separation of gasified slag

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DE3733334C2 (en) * 1987-10-02 1994-12-22 Noell Gmbh Method and device for processing fly ash
JP3233907B2 (en) * 1998-10-02 2001-12-04 日本磁力選鉱株式会社 How to treat shredder dust dry matter
CN201197963Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-02-25 佛山市顺德区奇胜实业有限公司 Fly ash flotation carbon production apparatus
CN101502820A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-08-12 湖南君毅科技发展有限公司 Method for floatation of concentrate substance and mine tailing ash from mineral powder ash under 0.5mm
CN101486014B (en) * 2009-02-27 2012-04-25 杨子毅 Gravity separation spiral chute coal dressing device and method for gravity separation of clean coal by applying spiral chute

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109777546A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-21 通用电气神华气化技术有限公司 Gasify ash comprehensive utilization system and method
CN111922026A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-11-13 天津城建大学 Incineration fly ash triboelectric separation treatment equipment and method
CN110586622A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Method for comprehensively utilizing gasification furnace slag resources
CN110548749A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-10 中国矿业大学(北京) Novel method for grading and quality-grading utilization of coal gasification ash
CN110624506A (en) * 2019-10-24 2019-12-31 陕西利人之星环保科技有限公司 A method of using coal gasification slag to prepare water purifying agent and obtained water purifying agent
CN110624506B (en) * 2019-10-24 2022-04-08 陕西利人之星环保科技有限公司 Method for preparing water purifying agent using coal gasification slag and obtained water purifying agent
CN111659527A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-15 太原理工大学 Gasification slag water medium cyclone gravity carbon ash separation device and method
CN111644264A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-11 太原理工大学 Gasification slag gravity-magnetic combined separation process
CN111659527B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-04-08 太原理工大学 Gasification slag water medium cyclone gravity carbon ash separation device and method
CN111644264B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-04-08 太原理工大学 A heavy-magnetic combined separation process for gasification slag
CN111961492A (en) * 2020-08-15 2020-11-20 新疆新业能源化工有限责任公司 Tar residue resource utilization process
CN114798149A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-29 太原理工大学 Method for sorting carbon residue from carbon-containing coal ash and airflow sorting system
CN114798149B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-07-21 太原理工大学 Method for Separating Residual Carbon from Charcoal Coal Ash and Slag and Air Separation System
CN115555383A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-03 四川锐源能环科技有限公司 Method for producing sandstone aggregate by using coal gasification ash

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Publication number Publication date
CN101870896A (en) 2010-10-27
CN101870896B (en) 2015-04-01

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Open date: 20100203