High speed scanner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scanning means, relate in particular to a kind of high speed scanner.
Background technology
Present scanner, the imageing sensor (charge coupled device ccd) that all adopts one dimension to arrange carries out graph scanning, be about to transducer and line up a row, line of single pass (about 10 microns of width), along with the conversion of transducer with the graph position of sweeping, a line of a line of scanner figure is scanned just finished whole graph scanning.The conversion of transducer and graph position has dual mode, a kind ofly is that drawing is motionless and transducer moves---and flatbed scanner a kind ofly is that transducer is motionless and drawing moves---drum type scanner.
1. because relatively moving of drawing and transducer will guarantee the precision of scanning patter, the processing and the installation of the transmission device of scanner (comprising stepping motor, belt, pulley, gear, guide rail etc.), the arrangement of transducer is exquisiteness very.Scanner speed is fast more, and scanning patter is big more, and precision prescribed is just high more.Therefore, the cost and price of large format scanner and rapid file graphics scanner (A4 and A3 breadth are arranged at present) is higher.
2. small breadth is kept out the scanner low price, but speed is slow and can not sweep big figure; Fast sane graphics scanner can only be swept to the figure of A4 and A3 breadth, can not sweep big figure; Large format scanner is because cost an arm and a leg, and the life-span is limited, can not be long-term as file scanning, even if use also inconvenient (with respect to the small breadth scanner) once in a while.
3. because the plain scan instrument all has in order to adjust the mobile device of transducer and drawing relative position, long-term use will produce wearing and tearing, and mobile device is very big to the scanning accuracy influence, so the wearing and tearing of mobile device will influence scanning accuracy, cause the precision of plain scan instrument to reduce along with long-term use.
4. for the drum scanning instrument, drawing adorn the bad holding paper that is easy to generate, especially for shabby drawing, fragile drawing causes irrecoverable loss.
5. greater than large format drum scanning instrument, because drawing thickness difference, fineness difference (coefficient of friction difference) so chart drive speed is not quite similar when the air roll rotating speed is identical, causes the drum scanning instrument to have certain error.
6. because cost an arm and a leg and the attribute of precision instrument,, limited more people and grasped the graph scanning technology so large format drum scanning instrument needs special messenger's keeping to use.
7. single because of costing an arm and a leg with function of use, much need the unable purchase of user of large format scanner and fast sane graphics scanner, reduced the popularity rate of this kind equipment, also slowed down the digitlization process.
In the office and document process work in modern times, scanner is a kind of very general computer external input device, it is a kind of device that extracts image, in order to scanned photograph, literal, figure and artistic illustration etc., even three dimensional objects such as scanning coin or textile, and be converted into the number format that computer can show, edits, stores and export.The work that scanner can be finished is very many, and for example: hereof in conjunction with fine arts figure and photo, textual scan is input in the word processor, saving is the time of typewriting again, fax paper scanning is input in database or the word processor store; In multimedia, add active dynamic image, or the data of integral image make it can more effectively express theme etc. in bulletin.But present scanner ubiquity the slow partially shortcoming of sweep speed, and is slightly fast when doing black and white scanning, can scan about 2 by per minute, when doing chromoscan, can not scan out one in one minute; This sweep speed is insufferable for some users.For example,, all to there be every day heap file need scan file, just needs scanner rapidly and efficiently this time for patent agency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of sweep speed scanner faster.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of high speed scanner, comprise the pressing plate that is used to put the transparent plate of file to be scanned and is used to push down file to be scanned, and described pressing plate is arranged on described transparent plate top; The below of described transparent plate is provided with is convenient to the cavity that light is advanced, and the limit wall of described cavity bottom is provided with the digital camera main body that an one-time imaging is used.
In the technique scheme, described digital camera main body comprises lens element, electronic shutter, CCD or CMOD imageing sensor.
In the technique scheme, the distance between described digital camera main body and the described transparent plate is greater than 10 centimetres.
In the technique scheme, be provided with the photoflood lamp that is used for light supply in the described cavity; It is the soft light of 3000K to 6000K that described photoflood lamp preferably adopts colour temperature.
In the technique scheme, the oblique fire of described photoflood lamp light is on file to be scanned; A kind of preferred mode is: light and angle horizontal line between of described oblique fire on the band scanning document spent smaller or equal to 45.
In the technique scheme, be provided with in the described cavity and be used for preventing that the light of described photoflood lamp from shining directly into the light barrier of lens element.
In the technique scheme, the basic configuration of described light barrier is L shaped, and is arranged on the below of described photoflood lamp.
In the technique scheme, the rotating transparent plate top that is arranged on of described pressing plate; Described cavity four side wall surrounds and forms the confined space as cavity.
In the technique scheme, be provided with one in the described cavity and be used to prevent that dust from falling the dust guard on the lens element.
In the technique scheme, described dust guard comprises the camera lens overcover and the CD-ROM drive motor of tubular; Described CD-ROM drive motor drives described lens overcover by rotating shaft and turns an angle or the translation certain distance; Described lens overcover covers in or exposes described lens element in rotation process or in the translation process.
The present invention has positive effect: among (1) the present invention, the below of described transparent plate is provided with is convenient to the cavity that light is advanced, and the limit wall of described cavity bottom is provided with the digital camera main body that an one-time imaging is used.The structure of this scanner is comparatively reasonable, because the type of file to be scanned is varied, for individual common file, no matter the digital camera main body is to be placed on transparent plate below and top all it doesn't matter, but during for certain one page in the thick book of scanning, the digital camera main body is placed on the transparent plate below then has good effect, because can make the page to be scanned under action of gravity and under the suppressing action of pressing plate, guarantee the smooth of the page to be scanned, obtain reliable quality of scanning.In addition, because the present invention adopts the digital camera main body to treat the scanning page by one-time imaging, also promptly carry out the electron gain format-pattern by real-time shooting style, its speed is very fast, especially for the scanning colour file, its speed advantage is very obvious, has good Practical significance.
(2) among the present invention, make distance between described digital camera main body and the described transparent plate greater than 10 centimetres; The shape that this structure can effectively reduce image file and file to be scanned is poor.
(3) among the present invention, be provided with the photoflood lamp that is used for light supply in the described cavity.Utilize this photoflood lamp, especially adopt the photoflood lamp of daylight colour temperature, can guarantee the reliability and stability of color file.In addition, because transparent plate has very strong reflecting effect, in addition, indivedual files to be scanned also can have very strong reflecting effect, if allow the photoflood lamp light direct beam on file to be scanned, can tangible speck appear owing to the reflective of transparent plate and file to be scanned then on the image that causes obtaining; The present invention then by allowing the oblique fire of photoflood lamp light on file to be scanned, has effectively avoided the reflective speck phenomenon that causes.
(4) among the present invention, be provided with in the described cavity and be used for preventing that the light of described photoflood lamp from shining directly into the light barrier of lens element; Because light shines directly in the lens element, first can cause exposing inaccurate, poor image quality; The second, may cause the speck phenomenon.
(5) among the present invention, be provided with one in the described cavity and be used to prevent that dust from falling the dust guard on the lens element.Because the lens element in the described digital camera main body is provided with up, falls into dust easily, thereby influence picture quality; By dust guard is set, can prevent effectively that then dust from entering lens element; In addition, dust guard also has the certain protection effect to camera lens.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is in a kind of structural representation of open mode for the pressing plate in the high speed scanner shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram at A place in the high speed scanner shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structurtes figure of second kind of structure of present embodiment.
Be labeled as shown in the accompanying drawing: transparent plate 1, pressing plate 2, cavity 3, digital camera main body 4, lens element 41, photoflood lamp 5, light barrier 6, dust guard 7, camera lens overcover 71, CD-ROM drive motor 72.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have shown a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is in a kind of structural representation of open mode for the pressing plate in the high speed scanner shown in Figure 1; Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram at A place in the high speed scanner shown in Figure 2.
Present embodiment is a kind of flat high speed scanner, sees Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, comprises the pressing plate 2 that is used to put the transparent plate 1 of file to be scanned and is used to push down file to be scanned, sees Fig. 2, and described pressing plate 2 is arranged on described transparent plate 1 top rotationally by bearing pin; The below of described transparent plate 1 is provided with is convenient to the cavity 3 that light is advanced, and the limit wall of described cavity 3 bottoms is provided with the digital camera main body 4 that an one-time imaging is used.Described digital camera main body 4 comprises lens element 41, electronic shutter, CCD or CMOD imageing sensor.Described cavity 3 is to be surrounded by the four side wall to form a confined space as cavity 3.
In order to guarantee imaging effect, the distance between described digital camera main body 4 and the described transparent plate 1 is greater than 10 centimetres.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the dotted line in the accompanying drawing 2 and 3 is the schematic lines of light path; Be provided with the photoflood lamp 5 that is used for light supply in the described cavity 3.Described photoflood lamp 5 can guarantee the picture quality and the real colour degree that no matter obtain.Owing to reflectively cause occurring on the electronic image hot spot, allow described photoflood lamp 5 light oblique fires for fear of transparent plate 1 on file to be scanned.Its irradiate light angle should become 30 degree to 60 degree with horizontal plane, and present embodiment is selected 45 degree.In addition, also to avoid allowing photoflood lamp 5 light direct projections in lens element 41, be used for preventing that the light of described photoflood lamp 5 from shining directly into the light barrier 6 of lens element 41 in described cavity 3 so present embodiment also is provided with.The basic configuration of described light barrier 6 is L shaped, and is arranged on the below of described photoflood lamp 5.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the structure of described dust guard 7 can be varied, only need effectively prevent or effectively reduce dust and fall into lens member 41 and get final product.The dust guard 7 of present embodiment comprises the camera lens overcover 71 and the CD-ROM drive motor 72 of tubular; Described CD-ROM drive motor 72 drives described lens overcover 71 by rotating shaft and turns an angle; Described lens overcover 71 covers in or exposes described lens element 41 in rotation process.
Present embodiment has positive effect: in (1) present embodiment, the below of described transparent plate is provided with is convenient to the cavity that light is advanced, and the limit wall of described cavity bottom is provided with the digital camera main body that an one-time imaging is used.The structure of this scanner is comparatively reasonable, and comparatively simplify, because the type of file to be scanned is varied, for individual common file, no matter the digital camera main body is to be placed on transparent plate below and top all it doesn't matter, but during for certain one page in the thick book of scanning, the digital camera main body is placed on the transparent plate below then has good effect, because can make the page to be scanned under action of gravity and under the suppressing action of pressing plate, guarantee the smooth of the page to be scanned, obtain reliable quality of scanning.In addition, because present embodiment adopts the digital camera main body to treat the scanning page by one-time imaging, also promptly carry out the electron gain format-pattern by real-time shooting style, its speed is very fast, especially for the scanning colour file, its speed advantage is very obvious, has good Practical significance.
(2) in the present embodiment, make distance between described digital camera main body and the described transparent plate greater than 10 centimetres; The shape that this structure can effectively reduce image file and file to be scanned is poor.
(3) in the present embodiment, be provided with the photoflood lamp that is used for light supply in the described cavity.Utilize this photoflood lamp, especially adopt the photoflood lamp of daylight colour temperature, can guarantee the reliability and stability of color file.In addition, because transparent plate has very strong reflecting effect, in addition, indivedual files to be scanned also can have very strong reflecting effect, if allow the photoflood lamp light direct beam on file to be scanned, can tangible speck appear owing to the reflective of transparent plate and file to be scanned then on the image that causes obtaining; Present embodiment then by allowing the oblique fire of photoflood lamp light on file to be scanned, has effectively been avoided the reflective speck phenomenon that causes.
(4) in the present embodiment, be provided with in the described cavity and be used for preventing that the light of described photoflood lamp from shining directly into the light barrier of lens element; Because light shines directly in the lens element, first can cause exposing inaccurate, poor image quality; The second, may cause the speck phenomenon.
(5) in the present embodiment, be provided with one in the described cavity and be used to prevent that dust from falling the dust guard on the lens element.Because the lens element in the described digital camera main body is provided with up, falls into dust easily, thereby influence picture quality; By dust guard is set, can prevent effectively that then dust from entering lens element; In addition, dust guard also has the certain protection effect to camera lens.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structurtes figure of second kind of structure of present embodiment, has shown second kind of embodiment of present embodiment.
Present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is: described CD-ROM drive motor (72) drives described lens overcover (71) by rotating shaft and turns an angle; Described lens overcover (71) covers in or exposes described lens element (41) at rotation process.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only is for example of the present invention clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that connotation of the present invention extends out and still belong to protection scope of the present invention.