CN101621586B - Handheld device and its power saving method - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种手持装置的省电技术,尤其涉及一种基于不同的通话行为模式下,利用光感测器的动作而判断手持装置周围的亮度变化,据以决定该手持装置的显示状态的技术。The present invention relates to a power-saving technology of a handheld device, in particular to a method of judging the brightness change around the handheld device based on the action of a light sensor in different call behavior modes, and determining the display state of the handheld device accordingly. technology.
背景技术 Background technique
如行动电话或个人数字助理(PDA)的手持装置对于使用者而言,该如何使手持装置的使用时间增长,在产业上及商业上皆为重要的课题。由于在手持装置的使用过程中,并非所有的装置及元件皆需要一直处在开启状态,因此在适当的时机或状态下,适度关闭使用者无需使用的功能或元件,即可达到一定程度的省电效果。For users of handheld devices such as mobile phones or personal digital assistants (PDAs), how to increase the use time of the handheld devices is an important issue both in industry and business. Since not all devices and components need to be in the open state all the time during the use of the handheld device, at an appropriate time or state, properly closing the functions or components that the user does not need to use can achieve a certain degree of saving. electric effect.
由于手持装置的屏幕使用非常耗电,因此在现有技术中,手持装置通常运用软体技术设定一预设时间,当手持装置闲置超过该预设时间之后即会自动关闭屏幕,如此即可节省电力的消耗。然而此种设计当手持装置处于接听来电或拨号发话的通话状态时,手持装置的屏幕仍然会继续开启一段时间,直到预设时间届至时屏幕才会关闭。由于手持装置处于通话状态时,并不需使用到屏幕,因此运用上述现有技术的方法将造成不必要的电量消耗,并且亦造成手持装置的使用时间缩减。Because the screen of the handheld device consumes a lot of power, in the prior art, the handheld device usually uses software technology to set a preset time, and when the handheld device is idle for more than the preset time, the screen will be automatically turned off, thus saving energy. power consumption. However, with this design, when the handheld device is in the state of receiving a call or dialing a call, the screen of the handheld device will still be turned on for a period of time, and the screen will not be turned off until the preset time expires. Since the handheld device does not need to use the screen when it is in a call state, using the above-mentioned prior art method will cause unnecessary power consumption, and also shorten the use time of the handheld device.
在市场上已有少许手持装置具有于通话状态下关闭屏幕的功效,但该等产品都需要结合触摸感测器(Cap sensor)或近接感测器(proximitysensor)才能达成本申请的功效,成本较高。There are already a few handheld devices on the market that have the function of turning off the screen during a call, but these products need to be combined with a touch sensor (Cap sensor) or a proximity sensor (proximity sensor) to achieve the effect of this application, and the cost is relatively low. high.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的一目的,在于提供一种省电的、低成本的手持装置。An object of the present invention is to provide a power-saving, low-cost handheld device.
本发明的另一目的,在于提供一种手持装置的省电方法,基于一通话事件的发生,以光感测器测量周遭环境的亮度变化,据以决定该手持装置的显示状态。Another object of the present invention is to provide a power saving method for a handheld device. Based on the occurrence of a call event, the light sensor measures the brightness change of the surrounding environment to determine the display status of the handheld device.
为达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种手持装置,具有一显示器,包含:一处理器,电性连接于一光感测器;其中,当该处理器判断一通话事件发生时,该处理器致能该光感测器,以控制该显示器。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a handheld device with a display, including: a processor electrically connected to a light sensor; wherein, when the processor determines that a call event occurs, the processor The light sensor is enabled to control the display.
其中,该通话事件是指该手持装置接听来电通话或拨号呼叫通话。Wherein, the call event refers to that the handheld device answers an incoming call or dials a call.
其中,该处理器还监测该光感测器的一测量结果是否符合至少一预设条件,以决定是否关闭该显示器的显示。Wherein, the processor also monitors whether a measurement result of the light sensor meets at least one preset condition, so as to decide whether to turn off the display of the display.
其中,该通话事件发生之后,前述处理器读取该光感测器的该测量值作为一基准值,并将该基准值与该光感测器所持续的该测量值比较以作为该测量结果。Wherein, after the call event occurs, the aforementioned processor reads the measurement value of the light sensor as a reference value, and compares the reference value with the continuous measurement value of the light sensor as the measurement result .
其中,该处理器在一预设时段之内无法判断该光感测器的该测量结果是否符合该预设条件,则该处理器在该预设时段之后关闭该显示器的显示。Wherein, if the processor fails to determine whether the measurement result of the light sensor meets the preset condition within a preset period of time, the processor turns off the display of the display after the preset period of time.
其中,该预设条件系该基准值所对应的环境亮度相对变化的该光感测器的测量值变化。Wherein, the preset condition is the change of the measured value of the light sensor relative to the ambient brightness corresponding to the reference value.
其中,该基准值小于一临界值时,该处理器监测该光感测器的该测量结果是否符合一第一预设条件,该第一预设条件系在相对较亮的环境以该基准值所对应的环境亮度变化的范围。Wherein, when the reference value is less than a critical value, the processor monitors whether the measurement result of the light sensor meets a first preset condition, and the first preset condition is to use the reference value in a relatively bright environment The range of the corresponding ambient brightness change.
其中该基准值大于一临界值时,该处理器监测该光感测器的该测量结果是否符合一第二预设条件,该第二预设条件系在相对较暗的环境以该基准值所对应的环境亮度变化的范围。Wherein when the reference value is greater than a critical value, the processor monitors whether the measurement result of the light sensor meets a second preset condition, and the second preset condition is determined by the reference value in a relatively dark environment The range of the corresponding ambient brightness change.
为达到上述目的,本发明又提供一种手持装置的省电方法,当一通话事件发生时,执行以下步骤:测量一手持装置所处的一环境亮度值;持续判断该环境亮度值的一变化量是否符合至少一预设条件;以及若该变化量符合该预设条件,则关闭该手持装置的一显示器的显示。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a power saving method of a handheld device. When a call event occurs, the following steps are performed: measuring an ambient brightness value of a handheld device; continuously judging a change of the ambient brightness value Whether the amount meets at least one preset condition; and if the change amount meets the preset condition, turn off a display of the handheld device.
其中,前述手持装置的省电方法进一步包含:在一预设时段之内无法判断该变化量是否符合该预设条件,则在该预设时段之后关闭该显示器的显示。Wherein, the aforementioned power saving method for the handheld device further includes: if it is unable to judge whether the change amount meets the preset condition within a preset period of time, then turn off the display of the display after the preset period of time.
本发明的手持装置及其省电方法,利用一光感测器判断使用者是否处于手持接听或发话状态据以关闭无需使用的功能或元件,以期减少电源浪费及达到延长手持装置使用时间的操作成效。The hand-held device and its power-saving method of the present invention use a light sensor to judge whether the user is in the hand-held answering or speaking state, so as to turn off unused functions or components, in order to reduce power waste and extend the use time of the hand-held device. effectiveness.
本发明只利用光感测器便可达成上述的目的,既可省电力且延长电池的使用时间,又可节省生产成本。The present invention can achieve the above purpose only by using the light sensor, which can not only save power and prolong the service time of the battery, but also save production cost.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的手持装置的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the handheld device of the present invention;
图2是本发明一较佳实施例的系统框图;Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明的省电方法的流程框图。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the power saving method of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
有关本发明的前述及其他技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合附图的较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚的呈现。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,为显示本发明一手持装置10的主视图。根据本发明的较佳实施例,该手持装置10以一行动电话为例示,但不限于行动电话,只要具备通话功能的手持装置或电子装置,如个人数字助理(PDA)、数码相机等亦可为实现本发明的手持装置。本发明的手持装置10具有一受话器(receiver)13,在受话器13旁设置一光感测器(light sensor)12,该光感测器12可侦测该受话器13周围的亮度变化。该光感测器12设置的较佳位置为该受话器13靠近使用者的耳部时,该耳部将会遮罩该光感测器12。因此,藉由该光感测器12侦测该受话器13周围的亮度变化,可进一步判断使用者是处于接听模式(receiver mode)或免持接听模式(hand-free receiver mode)。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a front view showing a
如图2所示,显示本发明较佳实施例的系统框图。在本发明的较佳实施例中,一种手持装置10具有一显示器11,该手持装置10包含:一处理器14,且该处理器14电性连接至一光感测器12。当该处理器14判断一通话事件发生于该手持装置10时,该处理器14将致能该光感测器12,并由该光感测器12取得一初始周围环境亮度的一测量值,而该通话事件是指使用者操作该手持装置10以决定是否接听一来电通话(incoming call)或决定是否利用该手持装置10拨号一呼叫通话(dialing call),因为该通话事件发生后,使用者可进行接听与免持接听的行为模式,而接听行为模式可由处理器14根据光感测器12所测量的亮度变化来判断。该处理器14另透过LCM界面连结该显示器11。当该处理器14所监测的该测量结果符合至少一预设条件时,该处理器14即关闭该显示器11的显示,达到省电的目的。换言之,本发明中的光感测器除了可以依据不同的使用环境,适时调整背光模组(backlightmodule)的亮度外,更可运用于通话事件发生后,将显示器关闭,以节省电力。As shown in Fig. 2, it shows a system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a
如图3所示,为显示本发明省电方法的流程框图。本发明省电方法的流程说明,以接收一来电呼叫作为通话事件发生为例。当使用者操作该手持装置10以接听一来电呼叫时(步骤101),处理器14即致能(enable)该光感测器12并取得初始一测量值(步骤102),该测量值作为使用者通话前,该手持装置10所处环境亮度的基准值。由于在亮度不同的环境下,该手持装置10靠近耳朵在受话器13所导致的亮度变化程度亦有所不同。因此,该手持装置10的各种预设条件需针对于不同亮度的环境而有所调整。当该手持装置10接听该来电呼叫后,该处理器14将先判断从该光感测器12所测得的测量值是否大于一临界值(步骤103),即令该手持装置10决定是要以较亮或较暗的环境亮度标准作为感测的基础。如果该测量值超过该临界值时,该处理器14即判定该手持装置10为处于较亮的环境,因此将采第一预设条件用以判定该使用者是否将该手持装置10进行“举起并贴近耳朵”的行为而处于通话状态(步骤107,114)。As shown in FIG. 3 , it is a flow chart showing the power saving method of the present invention. The flow of the power saving method of the present invention is described by taking receiving an incoming call as a call event as an example. When the user operates the
由于手持装置10在“举起并贴近耳朵”的过程会因不同使用者的行为有快慢之分,所以决定该第一预设条件时,亦可藉由不同的取样时间来计算该第一预设条件的设定内容,当该光感测器12所取得的测量值的变化量(即一设定的变化范围)符合该第一预设条件时,即表示手持装置10进行“举起并贴近耳朵”的动作。Since the process of "lifting and close to the ear" of the hand-held
该处理器14依据该光感测器12所测得的环境亮度变化进一步判断该手持装置10是否处在以手持接听模式(receiver mode)来接听来电呼叫(步骤105),若该手持装置10并非处于手持接听模式(例如免持接听模式,hand-free receiver mode),该处理器14将基于该免持接听模式的设定以控制该显示器11的显示(步骤106)。The processor 14 further judges whether the
如使用者以手持接听模式接听时,该手持装置10内的处理器14于接听该来电呼叫后持续取得该光感测器12的测量值(步骤107),并进一步判定该测量值的变化量是否符合前述第一预设条件(步骤108)。若符合该第一预设条件,则关闭显示器的显示(步骤109),待挂断(hang up)通话后,由软体控制该显示器的状态(步骤119)。若未符合该第一预设条件或无法判断是否符该第一预设条件,该处理器14将判断是否超过一预设时段(步骤110),该预设时段通常为数秒至数分钟不等,其可由使用者自行设定或依据原厂设定来使用;并于超过预设时段后即关闭该显示器11的显示,或改由该手持装置10的系统软体控制显示器的显示状态(步骤111);若未超过预设时段,则重新进行步骤107、108。最后待挂断通话后,由软体控制显示器的状态(步骤119)。如此,当处于特殊环境下导致光感测器12无法顺利取得该测量值时,仍可强制关闭该显示器11的显示,或藉由其他省电模式而达到省电的效果。If the user answers in the hand-held answering mode, the processor 14 in the hand-held
此外,本较佳实施例亦可在较暗环境下正确判断该手持装置10处于何种接听状态,在本较佳实施例中采用的光感测器12具备不同灵敏度以反应出不同亮度变化。因此当该手持装置10接听该来电呼叫时,如该测量值小于该临界值时,该处理器14即可判定该手持装置10处于较暗的环境,将采第二预设条件用以判定该手持装置10是否进行“举起并贴近耳朵”的动作而处于手持接听状态(步骤112)。In addition, this preferred embodiment can also correctly determine the listening state of the
决定该第二预设条件时,乃在较暗环境下藉由不同的取样时间,来计算该第二预设条件的设定内容,当该光感测器12所取得的测量值的变化量符合该第二预设条件时,即表示手持装置10进行“举起并贴近耳朵”的动作。When determining the second preset condition, the setting content of the second preset condition is calculated by using different sampling times in a darker environment. When the variation of the measured value obtained by the
该处理器14进一步判断该手持装置10是否处在以手持接听模式接听来电呼叫(步骤113),若该手持装置10并非处于手持接听模式(例如免持接听模式),则基于免持接听模式的设定以控制该显示器11的显示(步骤106)。The processor 14 further judges whether the hand-held
如以手持接听模式接听时,该手持装置10内的处理器14于接听后持续取得光感测器12的测量值(步骤114)。并进一步判定该测量值的变化量是否符合前述第二预设条件(步骤115),若符合该第二预设条件,则关闭显示器的显示(步骤116),并待挂断通话后,由软体控制显示器的状态(步骤119);若未符合该第二预设条件或无法判断是否符合该第二预设条件,该处理器14将判断是否超过预设时段(步骤117),并于超过预设时段后即关闭该显示器11的显示,或亦可设定由该手持装置10的系统软体控制显示器的显示状态(步骤118),最后待挂断通话后,由软体控制显示器的状态(步骤119);若未超过预设时段,则重新进行步骤114、115。如此,当处于特殊环境下导致光感测器12无法顺利取得该测量值时,仍可藉强制关闭显示器11的显示或进入其他省电模式而达到省电的效果。If answering in the handheld answering mode, the processor 14 in the
除此之外,当使用者处于拨号发话的通话事件时,该处理器14亦可利用上述同样的流程步骤,判断该手持装置10是否进行“举起并贴近耳朵”的手持接听模式或进行免持接听模式的拨号动作,然后再关闭显示器的显示以达到省电的效果。因此,无论在发话状态或受话状态下,该手持装置10皆可自动关闭显示器的显示以达到省电的效果。In addition, when the user is in the call event of dialing and making a call, the processor 14 can also use the same process steps as above to determine whether the
综上所述,本说明书中所述的只是本发明的几种较佳具体实施例,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制。凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在本发明的权利要求保护范围之内。To sum up, what is described in this specification are only several preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, and the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than limit it. All technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art shall be within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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CN104580681A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method and terminal for answering call |
CN103841269A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-04 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and device |
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CN1514992A (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-07-21 | ������������ʽ���� | Automatic backlight and method for controlling automatic backlight |
CN1519623A (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-11 | 英保达股份有限公司 | Device and method for adjusting backlight brightness of display |
CN1540620A (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-27 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Image display system with power saving function |
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CN1514992A (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-07-21 | ������������ʽ���� | Automatic backlight and method for controlling automatic backlight |
CN1519623A (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-08-11 | 英保达股份有限公司 | Device and method for adjusting backlight brightness of display |
CN1540620A (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-27 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Image display system with power saving function |
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