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CN101615239A - Card reader - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101615239A
CN101615239A CN200810126524A CN200810126524A CN101615239A CN 101615239 A CN101615239 A CN 101615239A CN 200810126524 A CN200810126524 A CN 200810126524A CN 200810126524 A CN200810126524 A CN 200810126524A CN 101615239 A CN101615239 A CN 101615239A
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
card reader
contact
connector
external electric
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CN200810126524A
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CN101615239B (en
Inventor
陈武雄
廖世宏
吴承安
阙友健
林志坚
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Chant Sincere Co Ltd
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Chant Sincere Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a card reader, which comprises a seat body and an electric module, wherein the seat body comprises a hollow shell conforming to the type of a USB plug and a plug socket combined at the rear part of the hollow shell, the hollow shell is internally provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the electric module, the plug socket is provided with an accommodating port which is vertically communicated with the accommodating space, the electric module is a circuit board provided with a USB type first contact group, and the other side far away from the first contact group is provided with a second contact group, the second contact set is combined with a connector which is vertical to the circuit board, and the connector is opposite to the placing port of the seat body and is electrically contacted with the external electronic card which is inserted vertically, so that the structure of the card reader is miniaturized, and the external electronic card can be inserted in a vertical state to effectively utilize the space in butt joint with the electronic device, thereby achieving the effects of wide applicability and better expandability.

Description

读卡机 card reader

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电连接器,特别涉及一种读卡机。The invention relates to an electrical connector, in particular to a card reader.

背景技术Background technique

现代科技进步也带领许多电子产品不断的创新、进步,并进入数字化的时代,因此数字科技产品更是不断的推陈出新,例如数字电视机、数字音响、MP3、数字相机、电子字典、PDA或其他电子产品等,而在诸多的数字产品中,通常是由记忆卡来记忆、存取资料、更新记忆资料等,再由读卡机将记忆卡内部的资料读取或做储存,然而为追求使用简易、携带方便,许多电器产品朝轻、薄、短、小的方向做设计,相对的也使得内部的构件必须缩小体积,因此必须设计较小型的记忆卡供电器产品使用。The progress of modern science and technology also leads many electronic products to continuously innovate and progress, and enter the digital age. Therefore, digital technology products are constantly being introduced, such as digital TVs, digital audio, MP3, digital cameras, electronic dictionaries, PDAs or other electronic products. products, etc. In many digital products, the memory card is usually used to store, access data, update memory data, etc., and then the card reader reads or stores the data inside the memory card. However, in pursuit of ease of use , Easy to carry, many electrical products are designed to be light, thin, short, and small, and the internal components must be reduced in size, so it is necessary to design a smaller memory card power supply product for use.

而目前市面上的记忆卡大致为多媒体卡(MMC,Multi Media Card)、压缩快闪记忆卡(CF,Compact Flash Card)、智慧媒体卡(SMC,Smart MediaCard)、记忆条(MS,Memory Stick)、安全数字记忆卡SD(Secure DigitalMemory Card)等规格,且陆续推出许多体积更小、容量更大的记忆卡,如迷你安全数字卡(Mini SD)、迷你快闪卡(Trans Flash)、微型安全数位记忆卡(MIRCO SD)等。At present, the memory cards on the market are roughly multimedia cards (MMC, Multi Media Card), compressed flash memory cards (CF, Compact Flash Card), smart media cards (SMC, Smart MediaCard), memory sticks (MS, Memory Stick) , Secure Digital Memory Card SD (Secure Digital Memory Card) and other specifications, and many memory cards with smaller size and larger capacity have been launched successively, such as Mini SD, Mini Flash Card (Trans Flash), Micro Security Digital memory card (MIRCO SD), etc.

另外,读卡机为记忆卡与电脑主机间的一种接口,通过电脑主机的USB插孔供读卡机进行资料传输,使读卡机能由热插拔方式快速地被电脑主机所读取,然而目前市面上的读卡机体积较大,相对占用过多的空间,且因体积过大携带不便,也连带提高读卡机整体的重量,使读卡机无法直接插在电脑主机USB插孔上,只能额外购买USB线进行连接,才能进行传输,造成使用成本增加,导致电脑主机周围的线材越渐繁多。In addition, the card reader is an interface between the memory card and the host computer, through the USB jack of the host computer, the card reader can transmit data, so that the card reader can be quickly read by the host computer by hot plugging. However, the current card readers on the market are relatively large in size, occupy too much space, and are inconvenient to carry because of their large size, which also increases the overall weight of the card reader, so that the card reader cannot be directly inserted into the USB jack of the host computer. In general, only an additional USB cable can be purchased for connection before transmission can be performed, which increases the cost of use and leads to more and more cables around the computer host.

再者,一般电脑主机壳体上的USB插孔的开孔方式为依循壳体内层叠式电连接器的上下对接槽来对应设置,使USB插孔在壳体表面形成上下彼此相邻且靠近,供USB连接部的储存设备(如随身碟、读卡机等)插入其中,而一般储存设备插接在上方USB插孔时,其下方USB插孔则受到储存设备的体积阻挡,造成下方USB插孔无法插接另一个储存设备的问题,使开设两个USB插孔一次只能插接一种储存设备。Furthermore, the opening method of the USB jack on the casing of the general computer host is to follow the upper and lower docking grooves of the stacked electrical connector in the casing to correspond to the arrangement, so that the USB jacks are adjacent to and close to each other up and down on the surface of the casing. The storage device (such as flash drive, card reader, etc.) of the USB connection part is inserted into it, and when the general storage device is plugged into the upper USB jack, the lower USB jack is blocked by the volume of the storage device, causing the lower USB plug The problem that another storage device cannot be plugged into the USB hole, so that only one storage device can be plugged into two USB jacks at a time.

因此,如何设法解决上述现有的缺陷,且研发出一种具USB连接部、可供外部记忆卡插接,且轻薄短小的读卡机,即本领域技术人员所研究改善的方向。Therefore, how to try to solve the above-mentioned existing defects, and develop a kind of card reader with a USB connection part, which can be inserted into an external memory card, and is thin, light and small, is the direction for those skilled in the art to study and improve.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是克服上述现有读卡机的缺陷,发明一种实用性广泛、体积小、携带方便的读卡机。The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned existing card readers, and to invent a card reader with wide practicability, small size and easy portability.

为了实现上述目的及其它目的,本发明提供了一种读卡机,包括有一座体及一电气模块,所述座体包括有一中空壳体及一插接座,所述的中空壳体符合USB插头型式,所述插接座结合在所述中空壳体后方,所述中空壳体内设有一容置空间,所述的电气模块置于所述的容置空间中,所述插接座上还开设有垂直连通在所述容置空间的置入口;及In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention provides a card reader, which includes a base and an electrical module, the base includes a hollow shell and a socket, the hollow shell Conforms to the USB plug type, the socket is combined behind the hollow housing, and there is an accommodating space inside the hollow housing, the electrical module is placed in the accommodating space, and the plug The socket is also provided with an inlet vertically connected to the accommodating space; and

所述电气模块设有一电路板,所述的电路板定位在所述中空壳体内,且所述电路板上设有符合USB型式的第一接点组,并于远离所述第一接点组的另侧设有第二接点组,而所述第二接点组上结合有与所述电路板呈垂直方向的连接器,且所述连接器正对于所述座体的置入口,一外部电子卡垂直方向插入所述置入口,并与所述的连接器呈电性接触。The electrical module is provided with a circuit board, the circuit board is positioned in the hollow housing, and the circuit board is provided with a first contact group conforming to the USB type, and is located away from the first contact group The other side is provided with a second contact group, and the second contact group is combined with a connector perpendicular to the circuit board, and the connector is facing the insertion port of the seat body, an external electronic card It is inserted into the inlet in a vertical direction and is in electrical contact with the connector.

为了实现上述目的及其它目的,本发明还提供一种读卡机,包括有座体、电气模块及扩充装置,所述座体包括一中空壳体,所述的中空壳体符合USB插头型式,一插接座结合在中空壳体后方,而所述中空壳体内设有一容置空间,所述的电气模块置于所述的容置空间中,在插接座上开设有垂直连通在所述容置空间的置入口;In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention also provides a card reader, including a base body, an electrical module and an expansion device, the base body includes a hollow shell, and the hollow shell conforms to a USB plug Type, a socket is combined at the rear of the hollow housing, and a housing space is provided in the hollow housing, the electrical module is placed in the housing space, and a vertical communicate with the entrance in the accommodating space;

所述电气模块设有一电路板,所述的电路板定位在中空壳体内,且所述电路板上设有符合USB型式的第一接点组,并在远离所述第一接点组的另侧设有第二接点组,而所述第二接点组上结合有与所述电路板呈垂直方向的连接器,且所述连接器正对于所述座体的置入口,一外部电子卡垂直方向插入所述置于口且与连接器呈电性接触;及The electrical module is provided with a circuit board, the circuit board is positioned in the hollow housing, and the circuit board is provided with a first contact group conforming to the USB type, and on the other side away from the first contact group A second contact group is provided, and the second contact group is combined with a connector that is perpendicular to the circuit board, and the connector is facing the insertion port of the base body, and an external electronic card is vertically is inserted into the receptacle and is in electrical contact with the connector; and

所述扩充装置设有一绝缘支架,所述的绝缘支架结合在所述电路板底部,且所述绝缘支架底部与所述中空壳体内壁面之间形成有供所述外部电子卡横向插入的插接空间,且在所述绝缘支架上设有导电端子组,所述导电端子组一侧的焊接端电性接触所述电路板底面接点上,并在所述导电端子组另侧向下斜伸有抵触所述外部电子卡接点的接触端。The expansion device is provided with an insulating bracket, and the insulating bracket is combined with the bottom of the circuit board, and a plug for the external electronic card to be inserted laterally is formed between the bottom of the insulating bracket and the inner wall of the hollow housing. connection space, and a conductive terminal group is provided on the insulating support, the welding end on one side of the conductive terminal group electrically contacts the contact point on the bottom surface of the circuit board, and extends obliquely downward on the other side of the conductive terminal group There are contact terminals that interfere with the contacts of the external electronic card.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体外观图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exterior view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;

图3为本发明另一视角的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another viewing angle of the present invention;

图4为本发明的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of the present invention;

图5为本发明插卡时的立体外观图;Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the present invention when the card is inserted;

图6为本发明插卡后的侧视剖面图;Fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the present invention after the card is inserted;

图7为本发明另一较佳实施例的侧视剖面图;Figure 7 is a side sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明另一较佳实施例使用时的侧视剖面图;Figure 8 is a side sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention when in use;

图9为本发明另一较佳实施例使用时的立体示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention when in use;

图10为本发明又一较佳实施例的立体分解图。Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:1-座体;11-中空壳体;121-开口;110-容置空间;122-置入口;111-干涉臂;1221-卡制凸点;112-滑轨;123-穿槽;113-扣合槽;124-滑槽;12-插接座;125-通孔;2-电气模块;21-电路板;2211-插槽;211-第一接点组;2212-镂空槽;212-第二接点组;2213-凸部;213-圆孔;222-接触端子组;214-透孔;2221-焊接端;22-连接器;2222-转接端;221-端子座;2223-接触端;3-扩充装置;30-插接空间;321-焊接端;31-绝缘支架;322-接触端;311-凸扣;33-退卡块;312-横置片;331-滑块;32-导电端子组;4-电子卡;41-接点;5-电子装置;51-插槽;52-连接器。Explanation of reference signs: 1-seat; 11-hollow shell; 121-opening; 110-accommodating space; 122-inlet; 111-interference arm; -through slot; 113-fastening slot; 124-sliding slot; 12-socket seat; 125-through hole; 2-electrical module; 21-circuit board; 2211-slot; Hollow groove; 212-second contact group; 2213-convex part; 213-round hole; 222-contact terminal group; 214-through hole; 2221-welding end; 22-connector; 2222-transfer end; 221-terminal Seat; 2223-contact end; 3-expansion device; 30-insert space; 321-welding end; 31-insulation bracket; 322-contact end; 331-slider; 32-conductive terminal group; 4-electronic card; 41-contact; 5-electronic device; 51-slot; 52-connector.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图,对本发明上述的和另外的技术特征和优点作更详细的说明。The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1至图4所示,为本发明的立体外观图、立体分解图、另一视角的立体分解图及局部放大图,由图中可以清楚了解,本发明的读卡机包括有座体1及电气模块2,其中:Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, which are three-dimensional appearance diagrams, three-dimensional exploded diagrams, three-dimensional exploded diagrams of another perspective and partial enlarged diagrams of the present invention. It can be clearly understood from the figures that the card reader of the present invention includes a seat body 1 and electrical module 2, in which:

该座体1包括有符合USB插头型式的中空壳体11,以及结合在中空壳体11后方的插接座12,而中空壳体11内形成有收容电气模块2的容置空间110,另外在插接座12一侧开设有包围中空壳体11后方的开口121,并在插接座12上也开设有垂直连通于开口121的置入口122。The seat body 1 includes a hollow shell 11 conforming to the type of USB plug, and a socket 12 combined behind the hollow shell 11, and an accommodating space 110 for accommodating the electrical module 2 is formed in the hollow shell 11 In addition, an opening 121 surrounding the rear of the hollow housing 11 is opened on one side of the socket 12 , and an insertion port 122 vertically connected to the opening 121 is also provided on the socket 12 .

该电气模块2设有定位在座体1的中空壳体11内的电路板21,且电路板21上设有符合USB型式的第一接点组211,并于远离第一接点组211的另侧设有第二接点组212,而第二接点组212上结合有与电路板21呈垂直方向的连接器22,且连接器22分别设有具插槽2211的端子座221,以及可插接定位在插槽2211内的接触端子组222,而接触端子组222设有垂直状贯穿在插槽2211内压紧的焊接端2221,且焊接端2221末端设有转接端2222以反向转折出一可弹性偏摆的接触端2223,且接触端2223位于插槽2211一侧连通的镂空槽2212内呈弹性偏摆,而此偏摆方向正对于座体1的置入口122的插入路径。The electrical module 2 is provided with a circuit board 21 positioned in the hollow shell 11 of the base body 1, and the circuit board 21 is provided with a first contact group 211 conforming to the USB type, and on the other side away from the first contact group 211 A second contact group 212 is provided, and the second contact group 212 is combined with a connector 22 perpendicular to the circuit board 21, and the connector 22 is respectively provided with a terminal base 221 with a slot 2211, and can be inserted into the positioning The contact terminal group 222 in the slot 2211, and the contact terminal group 222 is provided with a welding end 2221 vertically penetrating through the slot 2211 and pressed tightly, and the end of the welding end 2221 is provided with an adapter end 2222 to reversely turn out a The contact end 2223 is elastically deflectable, and the contact end 2223 is located in the hollow groove 2212 connected to one side of the slot 2211 to be elastically deflectable, and the deflection direction is right along the insertion path of the insertion port 122 of the base body 1 .

而上述电气模块2底部进一步为可结合有具绝缘支架31的扩充装置3,且绝缘支架31上设有导电端子组32,而导电端子组32一侧焊接端321为电性接触电路板21底面接点上,并在导电端子组32另侧向下斜伸有一接触端322,接触端322位于插接空间30内,扩充装置3及电气模块2的结合方式为,在扩充装置3上设置复数个凸扣311对接于电路板21上对应设置的透孔214上并定位,而凸扣311可在绝缘支架31两侧呈向外凸起状包围在电路板21两侧,将电路板21与绝缘支架31呈稳固定位的结构。The bottom of the electrical module 2 is further combined with an expansion device 3 with an insulating bracket 31, and the insulating bracket 31 is provided with a conductive terminal group 32, and the welding end 321 on one side of the conductive terminal group 32 is electrically contacting the bottom surface of the circuit board 21. On the contact point, there is a contact end 322 obliquely extending downward on the other side of the conductive terminal group 32. The contact end 322 is located in the insertion space 30. The expansion device 3 and the electrical module 2 are combined in such a way that a plurality of The protruding buckle 311 is docked and positioned on the corresponding through-hole 214 provided on the circuit board 21, and the protruding buckle 311 can be surrounded on both sides of the circuit board 21 in the shape of an outward protrusion on both sides of the insulating support 31, and the circuit board 21 is insulated from the insulator. The bracket 31 is a stable and fixed structure.

当上述构件在组装时,为使连接器22的接触端子组222的焊接端2221插入在端子座221的插槽2211中,使接触端子组222的接触端2223定位在镂空槽2212内,即可将端子座221的凸部2213插入电路板21的圆孔213内,使连接器22稳固垂直站立在电路板21上,并使电路板21的第二接点组212与连接器22的接触端子组222的焊接端2221呈电性接触,如此,便可在电路板21底部安装扩充装置3的绝缘支架31,使绝缘支架31的凸扣311对接于电路板21的透孔214内,即可将电路板21及绝缘支架31前侧对应插入在座体1的中空壳体11的容置空间110内,使绝缘支架31的凸扣311以及横置片312对接在中空壳体11对应剖设的滑轨112、扣合槽113内卡合,即可令电路板21及绝缘支架31定位在中空壳体11的容置空间110内,且将容置空间110内分隔成上下插接空间30,之后便以中空壳体11后方凸伸的干涉臂111对准插入插接座12的开口121,使干涉臂111对位插入在开口121内壁面上对应剖设的穿槽123内并压紧,同时原本定位在滑轨112上的绝缘支架31的凸扣311会限位对接于穿槽123下方的滑槽124内,以使插接座12可稳固定位在中空壳体11后方,且插接座12的开口121包围在中空壳体11后方的外环面上,使内部电气模块2的电路板21的第一接点组211位于中空壳体11的容置空间110的前方,而后方连接器22则定位于接近插接座12的置入口122的插入路径内,并在插接座12上开设通孔125供退卡块33上凸设的滑块331卡入,使退卡块33的滑块331定位在插接座12内且接近于绝缘支架31下方的插接空间30内,如此,即可完成本发明读卡机的整体配置。When the above components are assembled, in order to insert the welding end 2221 of the contact terminal group 222 of the connector 22 into the slot 2211 of the terminal base 221, the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal group 222 is positioned in the hollow groove 2212, that is, Insert the convex portion 2213 of the terminal base 221 into the round hole 213 of the circuit board 21, so that the connector 22 stands firmly and vertically on the circuit board 21, and makes the second contact group 212 of the circuit board 21 and the contact terminal group of the connector 22 The welding end 2221 of 222 is in electrical contact, so that the insulating bracket 31 of the expansion device 3 can be installed on the bottom of the circuit board 21, so that the convex button 311 of the insulating bracket 31 is docked in the through hole 214 of the circuit board 21, and the The front side of the circuit board 21 and the insulating support 31 are correspondingly inserted into the accommodating space 110 of the hollow shell 11 of the seat body 1, so that the convex button 311 and the horizontal piece 312 of the insulating support 31 are butted on the hollow shell 11 and correspondingly cut. The sliding rail 112 and the snap-fit groove 113 are engaged, so that the circuit board 21 and the insulating support 31 can be positioned in the accommodating space 110 of the hollow shell 11, and the accommodating space 110 is divided into upper and lower insertion spaces. 30, then the interference arm 111 protruding from the rear of the hollow shell 11 is aligned with the opening 121 inserted into the socket 12, so that the interference arm 111 is aligned and inserted into the corresponding slot 123 formed on the inner wall of the opening 121 and At the same time, the protruding buckle 311 of the insulating bracket 31 originally positioned on the slide rail 112 will limit butt joint in the slide groove 124 below the through groove 123, so that the socket 12 can be stably positioned behind the hollow shell 11 , and the opening 121 of the receptacle 12 surrounds the outer ring surface behind the hollow housing 11, so that the first contact group 211 of the circuit board 21 of the internal electrical module 2 is located in the accommodating space 110 of the hollow housing 11 The front and rear connectors 22 are located in the insertion path close to the insertion port 122 of the socket 12, and a through hole 125 is provided on the socket 12 for the sliding block 331 protruding from the card ejection block 33 to snap in. The slider 331 of the card ejecting block 33 is positioned in the socket 12 and close to the insertion space 30 under the insulating support 31 , so that the overall configuration of the card reader of the present invention can be completed.

请继续参阅图2、图5、图6示,为本发明的立体分解图、插卡时的立体外观图及插卡后的侧视剖面图,由图中所示可清楚看出,本发明的读卡机可供两个电子卡4插接使用,可将第一个电子卡4垂直向对准插入座体1的插接座12的置入口122内,使电子卡4的接点41抵触到连接器22的接触端子组222的接触端2223,而接触端2223可在端子座221的镂空槽2212内弹性偏摆,并有效抵持在电子卡4在接点41上,而置入口122内壁两侧凸设有可抵持并卡扣电子卡4两侧的卡制凸点1221,使电子卡4可稳固定位在置入口122内与接触端子组222呈良好的电性接触,并可将第二个电子卡4水平向对准插入座体1的中空壳体11前方开口,使电子卡4依序推入至扩充装置3在中空壳体11内的下排插接空间30内,以使电子卡4的接点41对位接触到绝缘支架31上的导电端子组32的接触端322,即可使座体1的中空壳体11内收容一个电子卡4,而座体1的插接座12内也收容一个电子卡4,达到可同时插接收容两个电子卡4使用的读卡机。Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6, which are the three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention, the three-dimensional appearance diagram when the card is inserted, and the side view sectional view after the card is inserted. As shown in the figure, it can be clearly seen that the present invention The card reader can be used for plugging two electronic cards 4, and the first electronic card 4 can be vertically aligned and inserted into the insertion port 122 of the socket 12 of the seat body 1, so that the contacts 41 of the electronic cards 4 are in contact with each other. To the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal group 222 of the connector 22, and the contact end 2223 can elastically deflect in the hollow groove 2212 of the terminal base 221, and effectively resist the electronic card 4 on the contact point 41, and put it into the inner wall of the entrance 122 The two sides are protrudingly provided with locking bumps 1221 that can resist and buckle the two sides of the electronic card 4, so that the electronic card 4 can be stably positioned in the insertion port 122 and has good electrical contact with the contact terminal group 222, and can be connected to the electronic card 4. The second electronic card 4 is horizontally aligned with the front opening of the hollow housing 11 inserted into the seat body 1, so that the electronic card 4 is sequentially pushed into the lower insertion space 30 of the expansion device 3 in the hollow housing 11 so that the contact point 41 of the electronic card 4 contacts the contact end 322 of the conductive terminal group 32 on the insulating support 31, that is, an electronic card 4 can be accommodated in the hollow shell 11 of the seat body 1, and the seat body 1 Also accommodate an electronic card 4 in the socket socket 12, reach the card reader that can insert and receive two electronic cards 4 use simultaneously.

若要将座体1的插接座12上插接的电子卡4拔出时,只须施以作用力于电子卡4两侧向上抽出,即可使电子卡4两侧脱离置入口122内的卡制凸点1221的抵持卡扣,而供电子卡4的接点41脱离置入口122内连接器22的接触端子组222的接触端2223抵持,使电子卡4可拔出插接座12的置入口122外;另在座体1的中空壳体11的容置空间110内的电子卡4想拔出时,只须在座体1的插接座12上的退卡块33朝向退卡方向推动,使退卡块33的滑块331在插接座12的通孔125内滑动,并推抵位于绝缘支架31下方的插接空间30内电子卡4前端,使电子卡4后侧露出在中空壳体11前方开口外,电子卡4方便拿取并抽出中空壳体11的容置空间110外。If you want to pull out the electronic card 4 plugged into the socket 12 of the seat body 1, you only need to exert force on both sides of the electronic card 4 and pull it out upwards, so that both sides of the electronic card 4 can be separated from the entrance 122. The locking bump 1221 of the electronic card 4 is held against by the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal group 222 of the connector 22 in the insertion port 122, so that the electronic card 4 can be pulled out of the socket. 12 outside the insertion port 122; in addition, when the electronic card 4 in the accommodating space 110 of the hollow casing 11 of the seat body 1 wants to be pulled out, only the card-removing block 33 on the socket 12 of the seat body 1 faces the retreat Push in the direction of the card, so that the slider 331 of the card ejection block 33 slides in the through hole 125 of the socket 12, and pushes against the front end of the electronic card 4 in the insertion space 30 below the insulating support 31, so that the rear side of the electronic card 4 The electronic card 4 is exposed outside the front opening of the hollow casing 11 , and the electronic card 4 is conveniently picked up and pulled out of the accommodating space 110 of the hollow casing 11 .

因此,上述说明连接器22设置在电路板21上表面上定位,使座体1的插接座12的置入口122对应开设在上方供电子卡4插入,然而,本发明结构设计也可进一步将连接器22设置在电路板21下表面定位,使座体1的插接座12的置入口122对应开设在下方供电子卡4插入,并通过置入口122内壁两侧凸设有可抵持并卡扣电子卡4两侧的卡制凸点1221,电子卡4插至在下方置入口122时,可稳固定位不掉落(如图2、图7所示)。Therefore, the connector 22 described above is positioned on the upper surface of the circuit board 21, so that the insertion port 122 of the receptacle 12 of the seat body 1 is correspondingly opened on the top for the insertion of the electronic card 4. However, the structural design of the present invention can also further include The connector 22 is arranged on the lower surface of the circuit board 21 for positioning, so that the insertion port 122 of the socket 12 of the seat body 1 is correspondingly opened at the bottom for the insertion of the electronic card 4, and there are protrusions on both sides of the inner wall of the insertion port 122 that can resist and Buckle the locking protrusions 1221 on both sides of the electronic card 4, and when the electronic card 4 is inserted into the lower opening 122, it can be stably fixed and not fall off (as shown in Figures 2 and 7).

再者,请参阅图2、图8、图9所示,当本发明的读卡机插接至外部电子装置5的USB型式插槽51使用时,可将座体1的中空壳体11前方对准插入USB型式插槽51,使USB型式插槽51内USB连接器52与电路板21第一接点组211呈电性连接,即可使座体1内连接的电子卡4的资料传输至外部电子装置5,或将外部电子装置5的资料传输至电子卡4。Furthermore, please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 8, and Fig. 9, when the card reader of the present invention is plugged into the USB slot 51 of the external electronic device 5 for use, the hollow shell 11 of the seat body 1 can be Align the front and insert into the USB type slot 51, so that the USB connector 52 in the USB type slot 51 is electrically connected with the first contact group 211 of the circuit board 21, so that the data transmission of the electronic card 4 connected in the seat body 1 can be realized. to the external electronic device 5 , or transmit the data of the external electronic device 5 to the electronic card 4 .

由电子卡4插入在插接座12的上方置入口122内,使座体1及电子卡4可呈现」形状定位于外部电子装置5的上方USB型式插槽51内定位,而位于外部电子装置5的下方USB型式插槽51内则可通过前述插接座12的置入口122形成于下方供电子卡4插入呈

Figure S200810126524XD00061
形状来插入定位,使电子装置5的上、下方USB型式插槽51同时提供两个读卡机插接使用的功效,然而,此插接使用方式也只是本发明一种较佳实施例的使用状态,其也可只使用电子卡4垂直于上方或电子卡4垂置于下方的读卡机,与外部任一种具USB连接部的电子产品一同插接至电子装置5的上、下方USB型式插槽51内使用,此种简易修饰及等效结构变化,以达到相同等效的功效,均应同理包含于本发明的专利范围内。The electronic card 4 is inserted into the inlet 122 above the socket 12, so that the base 1 and the electronic card 4 can be positioned in the upper USB slot 51 of the external electronic device 5, and positioned in the external electronic device. 5, the lower USB slot 51 can be formed at the bottom for the electronic card 4 to be inserted through the insertion opening 122 of the aforementioned socket 12.
Figure S200810126524XD00061
shape to insert and locate, so that the upper and lower USB type slots 51 of the electronic device 5 provide the effect of plugging and using two card readers at the same time. However, this plugging and using mode is only the use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention state, it can also only use the card reader with the electronic card 4 perpendicular to the top or the electronic card 4 vertically below, and any external electronic product with a USB connection part to be plugged into the upper and lower USB of the electronic device 5. Used in the type slot 51, such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes to achieve the same and equivalent effects should all be included in the patent scope of the present invention.

再者,通过结合在中空壳体11后方的插接座12的结构设计,可将插接座12的置入口122形成在上方或下方供电子卡4插接使用,如此,该插接座12本身只需同一模具开模制造而成,且在插接座12与中空壳体11作组装时,可通过模块化的组装方式将插接座12的置入口122形成在上方或下方,而在中空壳体11内的电气模块2的连接器2也可在电路板21上表面或下表面来连结设置,达到适用性广泛的功效。Furthermore, by combining the structural design of the socket 12 at the rear of the hollow housing 11, the insertion opening 122 of the socket 12 can be formed above or below for the insertion of the electronic card 4. In this way, the socket 12 itself only needs to be molded by the same mold, and when the socket socket 12 and the hollow shell 11 are assembled, the insertion port 122 of the socket socket 12 can be formed above or below by a modular assembly method, And the connector 2 of the electrical module 2 in the hollow shell 11 can also be connected and arranged on the upper surface or the lower surface of the circuit board 21 to achieve the effect of wide applicability.

而上述读卡机上的电子卡4可为微型记忆卡(CF)、保全数字卡(SD)、迷你SD记忆卡、灵巧媒体卡(SM)等型式的资料进行双向传输(读取或储存);另外,电子装置5可为桌上型电脑、笔记型电脑、个人掌上电脑(PDA)或多功能事务机。The electronic card 4 on the above-mentioned card reader can carry out two-way transmission (reading or storage) of data in types such as Micro Memory Card (CF), Secure Digital Card (SD), Mini SD Memory Card, Smart Media Card (SM); In addition, the electronic device 5 can be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a personal palm computer (PDA) or a multifunctional business machine.

而读卡机的座体1的中空壳体11可利用塑胶射出一体成型,并搭配电气模块2的电路板21的第一接点组211组成USB型式的连接器(可为公插头或母插座),再使后方的插接座12开设有垂直向供电子卡4插入定位的置入口122,形成了轻、薄、短、小的读卡机整体的体积,符合电子产品的小型化设计理念,并具有方便携带、使用,不占用空间的读卡机。The hollow housing 11 of the base 1 of the card reader can be formed integrally by plastic injection, and the first contact group 211 of the circuit board 21 of the electrical module 2 can be combined to form a USB-type connector (may be a male plug or a female socket). ), and then the socket 12 at the rear is provided with an inlet 122 for inserting and positioning the electronic card 4 vertically, forming a light, thin, short and small overall volume of the card reader, which conforms to the miniaturization design concept of electronic products , and has a card reader that is easy to carry and use, and does not take up space.

请参阅图10所示,为本发明又一较佳实施例的立体分解图,由图中所示可清楚看出,本发明的读卡机可在座体1的中空壳体11及后方的插接座12内只收容有电气模块2的电路板21,且电路板21上设有符合USB型式的第一接点组211,并于远离第一接点组211的另侧设有第二接点组212,而第二接点组212上结合有与电路板21呈垂直方向的连接器22,且连接器22分别设有具插槽2211的端子座221,以及可插接定位在插槽2211内的接触端子组222,而此接触端子组222接触端2223偏摆接触位置为对正于插接座12的置入口122插入路径,当外部电子卡4垂直向对准插入置入口122内时(如图6所示),可使电子卡4的接点41抵触到连接器22的接触端子组222的接触端2223,并有效抵持于电子卡4的接点41上,使电子卡4可稳固定位在置入口122内与接触端子组222呈良好的电性接触,达到USB插头型式的读卡机后方设有可垂直插卡效果的结构设计,具有小型化效果及可有效利用读卡机与电子装置对接上的空间。Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a three-dimensional exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the card reader of the present invention can be mounted on the hollow housing 11 of the seat body 1 and the rear The socket 12 only accommodates the circuit board 21 of the electrical module 2, and the circuit board 21 is provided with a first contact group 211 conforming to the USB type, and a second contact group is provided on the other side away from the first contact group 211 212, and the second contact group 212 is combined with the connector 22 which is perpendicular to the circuit board 21, and the connector 22 is respectively provided with a terminal block 221 with a slot 2211, and a terminal seat 221 which can be plugged and positioned in the slot 2211 The contact terminal group 222, and the deflection contact position of the contact terminal group 222 contact end 2223 is aligned with the insertion path of the insertion port 122 of the receptacle 12, when the external electronic card 4 is vertically aligned and inserted into the insertion port 122 (such as As shown in FIG. 6 ), the contact 41 of the electronic card 4 can be made to touch the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal group 222 of the connector 22, and be effectively supported on the contact 41 of the electronic card 4, so that the electronic card 4 can be stably fixed on the The entrance 122 is in good electrical contact with the contact terminal group 222, and the rear of the USB plug-type card reader is equipped with a structural design that can insert the card vertically, which has the effect of miniaturization and can effectively utilize the card reader and electronic devices. Butt on space.

上述本发明的读卡机在实际使用时,具有下列各项优点:The above-mentioned card reader of the present invention has the following advantages in actual use:

1.读卡机在座体1一侧设有USB型式的中空壳011,且内部电气模块2电路板21则对应设有符合USB型式的第一接点组211,再通过中空壳体11后方所结合的插接座12,来供外部电子卡4垂直插接至置入口122内与电路板21后方连接器22呈电性接触,使得本发明具有小型化的读卡机结构,以及可供外部电子卡4插接呈垂直状态来有效利用与电子装置5对接上的空间,达到适用性广泛、扩充性更佳的功效。1. The card reader is equipped with a USB-type hollow shell 011 on one side of the base body 1, and the internal electrical module 2 circuit board 21 is correspondingly equipped with a first contact group 211 conforming to the USB type, and then passes through the rear of the hollow shell 11 The combined socket 12 is used to vertically insert the external electronic card 4 into the opening 122 to be in electrical contact with the connector 22 at the rear of the circuit board 21, so that the present invention has a miniaturized card reader structure and can be used for The external electronic card 4 is plugged in a vertical state to effectively utilize the space on the docking with the electronic device 5 to achieve the effect of wide applicability and better expandability.

2.读卡机在中空壳体11内的电路板21下方结合有具绝缘支架31的扩充装置3,且绝缘支架31在中空壳体11内分别形成有可插入电子卡4的插接空间30,以及可与电子卡4的接点41呈电性接触的导电端子组32,使中空壳体11本身符合USB插头型式以及可收纳电子卡4的特性,具有有效利用读卡机的空间、缩小读卡机的体积及方便携带的功效。2. The card reader is combined with an expansion device 3 with an insulating bracket 31 under the circuit board 21 in the hollow housing 11, and the insulating bracket 31 is respectively formed in the hollow housing 11 with plugs that can be inserted into the electronic card 4. The space 30, and the conductive terminal group 32 that can be in electrical contact with the contact point 41 of the electronic card 4, make the hollow shell 11 itself conform to the USB plug type and the characteristics of being able to accommodate the electronic card 4, and have the space for effectively utilizing the card reader , Reduce the size of the card reader and the effect of easy portability.

综上所述,本发明的读卡机在使用时,确实能达到其功效及目的,本发明诚为一实用性优异的研发创作,符合发明专利的申请要件,依法提出申请。To sum up, the card reader of the present invention can indeed achieve its function and purpose when used. The present invention is a research and development creation with excellent practicability, which meets the application requirements for a patent for an invention, and the application is filed according to law.

以上说明对本发明而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离以下所附权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可做出许多修改,变化,或等效,但都将落入本发明的保护范围内。The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, to the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the following appended claims. Or equivalent, but all will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1, a kind of card reader is characterized in that, includes a pedestal and an electrical module,
Described pedestal includes a hollow housing and a plug socket, described hollow housing meets the USB plug pattern, described plug socket is combined in described hollow housing rear, be provided with an accommodation space in the described hollow housing, described electrical module places described accommodation space, also offers the posting port of vertical connection at described accommodation space on the described plug socket; And
Described electrical module is provided with a circuit board, described circuit board is positioned in the described hollow housing, and described circuit board is provided with the first contact group that meets the USB pattern, and be provided with the second contact group in addition side away from the described first contact group, and be combined with and described circuit board connector in vertical direction on the described second contact group, and described connector is right against the posting port of described pedestal, and an external electric subcard vertical direction is inserted described posting port, and is electrical with described connector and contacts.
2, card reader according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described external electric subcard is plugged in the described posting port from top to bottom, and described external electric subcard docks with the connector of described electrical module.
3, card reader according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described external electric subcard is plugged in the described posting port of offering the below from bottom to top, and described external electric subcard docks with the connector of described electrical module.
4, card reader according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the posting port inwall both sides of described plug socket convex with the blocking salient point, and described blocking salient point supports the also both sides of the described external electric subcard of buckle.
5, card reader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plug socket one side offers an opening, described opening surrounds described hollow housing rear, and described opening internal face is provided with one and wears groove, and the described groove of wearing inserts the location for a corresponding interference arm that protrudes out at described hollow housing rear.
6, card reader according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the connector of described electrical module is arranged on described circuit board upper surface and opposes for the external electric subcard and connect.
7, card reader according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the connector of described electrical module is arranged on described circuit board lower surface and opposes for the external electric subcard and connect.
8, card reader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the connector of described electrical module is respectively equipped with the terminal base with slot, and the described contact terminal set that is plugged on location in the described slot, and described contact terminal set be provided be positioned at that described slot compresses and with described circuit board on the welding end of the second contact set of contact, and described welding end end is provided with the contact jaw of a change-over terminal with the reverse elasticity beat of transferring out, and described contact jaw is that the hollow slots that is positioned at described slot one side connection is the elasticity beat, and this beat direction is right against the posting port insertion path of pedestal.
9, card reader according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described terminal base is provided with protuberance, and described circuit board is provided with circular hole, the corresponding engaging butt joint with described circular hole of described protuberance.
10, a kind of card reader is characterized in that, includes a pedestal, an electrical module and an expanding device,
Described pedestal comprises a hollow housing, described hollow housing meets the USB plug pattern, one plug socket is combined in the hollow housing rear, and be provided with an accommodation space in the described hollow housing, described electrical module places described accommodation space, offers the posting port of vertical connection at described accommodation space on plug socket;
Described electrical module is provided with a circuit board, described circuit board is positioned in the hollow housing, and described circuit board is provided with the first contact group that meets the USB pattern, and be provided with the second contact group in addition side away from the described first contact group, and be combined with and described circuit board connector in vertical direction on the described second contact group, and described connector is right against the posting port of described pedestal, an external electric subcard vertical direction insert described place mouthful and be electrical with connector contact; And
Described expanding device is provided with an insulating support, described insulating support is combined in described circuit board bottom, and be formed with for the laterally inserted grafting space of described external electric subcard between described insulating support bottom and the described hollow housing internal face, and on described insulating support, be provided with the conducting terminal group, the welding end of described conducting terminal group one side electrically contacts on the described circuit board bottom surface contact, and stretches the contact jaw that the described external electrical card contact of conflicting is arranged in other side direction declivity of described conducting terminal group.
11, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described external electric subcard is plugged in the described posting port from top to bottom, and described external electric subcard docks with the connector of described electrical module.
12, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described external electric subcard is plugged in the described posting port from bottom to top, and described external electric subcard docks with the connector of described electrical module.
13, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the posting port inwall both sides of described plug socket convex with the blocking salient point, and described blocking salient point supports the also both sides of the described external electric subcard of buckle.
14, card reader according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, described plug socket one side offers an opening, described opening surrounds the rear of described hollow housing, and described opening internal face is provided with one and wears groove, and the described groove of wearing inserts the location for the corresponding interference arm that is protruded out at described hollow housing rear.
15, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the connector of described electrical module is arranged on described circuit board upper surface and opposes for described external electric subcard and connect.
16, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the connector of described electrical module is arranged on described circuit board lower surface and opposes for described external electric subcard and connect.
17, card reader according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the connector of described electrical module is provided with the terminal base of tool slot, and the contact terminal set that is plugged on location in the described slot, and described contact terminal set be provided be positioned at that described slot compresses and with described circuit board on the welding end of the second contact set of contact, and described welding end end is provided with the contact jaw of change-over terminal with the reverse elasticity beat of transferring out, and the hollow slots that described contact jaw is positioned at described slot one side connection is the elasticity beat, and this beat direction is right against the posting port insertion path of described pedestal.
18, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described terminal base is provided with protuberance, and described circuit board is provided with circular hole, the corresponding engaging butt joint with described circular hole of described protuberance.
19, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described expanding device is provided with on described plug socket and moves back fixture block, and described moving back convexes with the slide block that is positioned at the described external electric subcard front end of described plug socket pushing and pressing on the fixture block.
20, card reader according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described expanding device is provided with protruding button, and described circuit board is provided with open-work, and described protruding button docks the location mutually with described open-work.
CN200810126524XA 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 card reader Expired - Fee Related CN101615239B (en)

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CN200810126524XA CN101615239B (en) 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 card reader

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810126524XA CN101615239B (en) 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 card reader

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CN101615239B CN101615239B (en) 2011-06-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104241902A (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electronic switching device and manufacturing method thereof
CN104359452A (en) * 2014-10-26 2015-02-18 深圳市华信天线技术有限公司 Fixing device for third shaft of inclination angle measurement module and electronic sensor
CN114744889A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-12 深圳市贝尔太阳能技术有限公司 Inverter device for solar energy conversion equipment

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JP3562762B2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2004-09-08 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 Connector for card type device
CN2541968Y (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-03-26 诠欣股份有限公司 Wire-end connector with snap-in device
CN2703340Y (en) * 2004-06-15 2005-06-01 深圳市宝安区松岗诠欣电子五金厂 Connector device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104241902A (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electronic switching device and manufacturing method thereof
CN104359452A (en) * 2014-10-26 2015-02-18 深圳市华信天线技术有限公司 Fixing device for third shaft of inclination angle measurement module and electronic sensor
CN114744889A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-12 深圳市贝尔太阳能技术有限公司 Inverter device for solar energy conversion equipment
CN114744889B (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-10-21 深圳市贝尔太阳能技术有限公司 Inverter device for solar energy conversion equipment

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