CN101572876A - Method and device for distributing and acquiring identification information - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例涉及一种标识信息的分配、获取方法及装置,其中分配方法包括:接收家用基站网关相关的标识信息的分配触发消息;根据所述分配触发消息,分配所述标识信息;发送封装有所述标识信息的分配响应消息。获取方法包括:家用基站发送标识信息的分配触发消息;接收封装有所述标识信息的分配响应消息;根据所述分配响应消息,获取所述标识信息并发送。本发明实施例通过分配家用基站网关相关的标识信息,解决了标识信息不够用的问题;当终端发起小区更新过程时,根据标识信息,能够准确的确定源RNC,避免了出现路由错误。
The embodiment of the present invention relates to a method and device for allocating and acquiring identification information, wherein the allocating method includes: receiving an allocation trigger message of identification information related to the home base station gateway; allocating the identification information according to the allocation trigger message; sending the encapsulation An allocation response message with the identification information. The acquisition method includes: the home base station sends an allocation trigger message of identification information; receives an allocation response message encapsulated with the identification information; and acquires and sends the identification information according to the allocation response message. The embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of insufficient identification information by allocating identification information related to the home base station gateway; when the terminal initiates a cell update process, the source RNC can be accurately determined according to the identification information, avoiding routing errors.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明实施例涉及移动通信领域,尤其涉及一种标识信息的分配、获取方法及装置。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and device for distributing and acquiring identification information.
背景技术 Background technique
通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,以下简称:UMTS)系统是第三代移动通信系统,该系统采用与第二代移动通信系统类似的结构,如图1所示,为现有技术UMTS的架构示意图,包括无线接入网络(Radio Access Network,以下简称:RAN)和核心网络(Core Network,以下简称:CN),UMTS中的RAN也被称为通用陆地无线接入网(UniversalTerrestrial Radio Access Network,以下简称:UTRAN)。其中RAN用于处理与无线有关的功能,而CN用于处理UMTS内部所有的话音呼叫和数据连接的功能,并实现与外部网络的交换和路由功能。CN从逻辑上分为电路交换域(Circuit Switched domain,以下简称:CS)和分组交换域(Packet Switcheddomain,以下简称:PS)。UTRAN、CN与用户设备(User Equipment,以下简称:UE)构成了整个UMTS。The Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (hereinafter referred to as: UMTS) system is the third-generation mobile communication system, which adopts a structure similar to that of the second-generation mobile communication system, as shown in Figure 1, which is the existing technology of UMTS. Architecture diagram, including radio access network (Radio Access Network, hereinafter referred to as: RAN) and core network (Core Network, hereinafter referred to as: CN), RAN in UMTS is also called Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) , hereinafter referred to as: UTRAN). Among them, RAN is used to handle functions related to wireless, while CN is used to handle all voice calls and data connection functions within UMTS, and realize switching and routing functions with external networks. CN is logically divided into a circuit switched domain (Circuit Switched domain, hereinafter referred to as: CS) and a packet switched domain (Packet Switched domain, hereinafter referred to as: PS). UTRAN, CN and user equipment (User Equipment, hereinafter referred to as: UE) constitute the entire UMTS.
如图2所示,为现有技术UMTS的结构示意图,该系统结构可以进一步细化,在UTRAN中,NodeB为基站,包括无线收发信机和基带处理部件,NodeB通过标准的Iub接口和无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,以下简称:RNC)互连,其中RNC用于完成连接建立和断开、切换、宏分集合并、无线资源管理控制等功能。CN负责与其他网络的连接以及对UE的通信和管理。其中,MSC/VLR是WCDMA核心网CS域功能节点,通过Iu_CS接口与UTRAN相连,提供CS域的呼叫控制、移动性管理、鉴权和加密等功能;SGSN是WCDMA核心网PS域功能节点,通过Iu_PS接口与UTRAN相连,提供PS域的路由转发、移动性管理、会话管理、鉴权和加密等功能。如图3所示,为现有技术UTRAN与CN互连的示意图,UTRAN和CN之间的接口统称为Iu接口,包括Iu_CS接口和Iu_PS接口,RNC之间的接口是Iur接口,RNC与NodeB之间的接口是Iub接口。As shown in Figure 2, it is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art UMTS. The system structure can be further refined. In UTRAN, NodeB is a base station, including wireless transceivers and baseband processing components. NodeB communicates with wireless networks through standard Iub interfaces. The controllers (Radio Network Controller, hereinafter referred to as: RNC) are interconnected, and the RNC is used to complete functions such as connection establishment and disconnection, handover, macro-diversity combination, and radio resource management control. CN is responsible for connection with other networks and communication and management for UE. Among them, MSC/VLR is the WCDMA core network CS domain functional node, connected to UTRAN through the Iu_CS interface, providing functions such as call control, mobility management, authentication and encryption in the CS domain; SGSN is the WCDMA core network PS domain functional node, through The Iu_PS interface is connected to the UTRAN and provides functions such as route forwarding, mobility management, session management, authentication, and encryption in the PS domain. As shown in Figure 3, it is a schematic diagram of the interconnection between UTRAN and CN in the prior art. The interfaces between UTRAN and CN are collectively referred to as Iu interfaces, including Iu_CS interfaces and Iu_PS interfaces. The interfaces between RNCs are Iur interfaces, and between RNCs and NodeBs The interface between is the Iub interface.
面对Wi-Fi和WiMAX的热点覆盖竞争压力,运营商正在寻求2G、3G、LTE的局部覆盖解决方案,以满足家庭和小型商务的需要,如家用基站(HomeNodeB,以下简称:HNB),或称毫微微蜂窝基站,成为目前最有潜力的低成本接入技术。如图4所示,为HNB移动通信网络中的位置的示意图,HNB可以在本地处理蜂窝移动电话通话,然后通过DSL或有线调制解调器等宽带将其传输到运营商核心网络,这样不仅降低了对多个手机、双模终端的需求,而且还降低了扩大网络覆盖和容量的投入。HNB作为家庭基站,与传统的宏基站相比,具有如下特点:覆盖范围小;携带用户数目有限;数量具大;密集部署;多层重叠覆盖HNB用户所管理的设备,而非运营商控制设备;HNB频段:可能是与Legacy网络异频部署;发射功率小;HNB邻区列表配置较困难。Facing the hotspot coverage competition pressure of Wi-Fi and WiMAX, operators are seeking 2G, 3G, LTE partial coverage solutions to meet the needs of families and small businesses, such as home base stations (HomeNodeB, hereinafter referred to as: HNB), or It is called the femtocell base station and has become the most potential low-cost access technology at present. As shown in Figure 4, it is a schematic diagram of the position in the mobile communication network of HNB. HNB can process cellular mobile phone calls locally, and then transmit them to the operator's core network through broadband such as DSL or cable modem, which not only reduces the number of calls to many It also reduces the investment in expanding network coverage and capacity. As a home base station, HNB has the following characteristics compared with traditional macro base stations: small coverage; limited number of users; large number; dense deployment; multi-layer overlapping coverage of equipment managed by HNB users, rather than operator-controlled equipment ; HNB frequency band: It may be deployed in a different frequency from the Legacy network; the transmission power is small; it is difficult to configure the HNB neighbor list.
目前各通信厂商都在积极讨论HNB在UMTS及其各个演进版本(HSPA+或LTE)中的实现方案。如图5所示,为现有技术3G HNB的架构示意图,UE通过标准的UU接口与HNB相连,HNB接入到核心网是通过HNB网关(HNB GW),可以采用如基于Iu接口扩展的接口eIu,HNB GW通过标准的Iu接口接入到核心网,通过Iu-CS接入到CS,通过Iu-PS接入到PS。目前标准中,HNB与宏网络的RNC是否有Iur连接,以及如何建立Iur连接还没有讨论。如图6所示,为现有技术LTE HNB的架构示意图,UE通过标准的LTE空中接口与HNB相连,HNB可以通过S1接口直接或者间接(通过HNB GW)的接入到核心网EPC。At present, various communication manufacturers are actively discussing the implementation scheme of HNB in UMTS and its various evolution versions (HSPA+ or LTE). As shown in Figure 5, it is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a 3G HNB in the prior art. The UE is connected to the HNB through a standard UU interface, and the HNB is connected to the core network through the HNB Gateway (HNB GW), and an interface based on the Iu interface extension can be used. eIu, HNB GW connects to the core network through the standard Iu interface, connects to the CS through the Iu-CS, and connects to the PS through the Iu-PS. In the current standard, whether there is an Iur connection between the HNB and the RNC of the macro network, and how to establish the Iur connection have not been discussed yet. As shown in Figure 6, it is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the prior art LTE HNB. The UE is connected to the HNB through the standard LTE air interface, and the HNB can directly or indirectly (through the HNB GW) access the core network EPC through the S1 interface.
在上述技术场景中,URNTI是UE在RAN侧的唯一标识。URNTI为32bit,由两部分组成,分别为SRNCID和SRNTI,其中SRNCID是RNC的标识,SRNTI是SRNC分配给UE的标识,SRNCID可以为12bit,SRNTI为20bit,或者SRNCID为16bit,SRNTI为16bit。在UMTS中,URNTI的分配是由UE的RRC连接终结点SRNC实体,在UE建立RRC连接时分配,并通过建立RRC连接的下行消息,发送给UE的。如图7所示,为现有技术中分配URNTI的信令流程图,包括:In the above technical scenario, the URNTI is the unique identifier of the UE on the RAN side. URNTI is 32bit and consists of two parts, namely SRNCID and SRNTI. SRNCID is the identifier of RNC, and SRNTI is the identifier assigned to UE by SRNC. SRNCID can be 12bit, SRNTI is 20bit, or SRNCID is 16bit, and SRNTI is 16bit. In UMTS, the allocation of URNTI is allocated by the SRNC entity of the UE's RRC connection termination point when the UE establishes the RRC connection, and is sent to the UE through the downlink message of establishing the RRC connection. As shown in FIG. 7, it is a signaling flowchart for allocating URNTI in the prior art, including:
步骤101、UE向SRNC发送RRC连接请求消息,触发建立RRC连接:
步骤102、SRNC分配URNTI,将携带有URNTI的RRC连接建立消息发送给UE;
步骤103、UE向SRNC发送RRC连接建立完成消息。In
发明人经过研究发现,若将现有技术中由RRC连接终结点SRNC实体负责分配URNTI的方案应用到HNB网络时,会存在如下缺陷:对于HNB网络,UE的RRC连接将终止于HNB上的RNC实体,所以按照现有技术,URNTI应该在RRC连接建立过程中由HNB分配,并发送给UE。After research, the inventor found that if the prior art scheme in which the SRNC entity of the RRC connection termination point is responsible for allocating URNTI is applied to the HNB network, the following defects will exist: for the HNB network, the RRC connection of the UE will be terminated by the RNC on the HNB entity, so according to the prior art, the URNTI should be allocated by the HNB during the establishment of the RRC connection and sent to the UE.
如果要保证HNB分配的URNTI是UTRAN内唯一的,那么首先须为HNB分配UTRAN内唯一的SRNCID,而RNCID位数有限,目前是12或16bit,而HNB的数量巨大,所以RNCID资源将不够用。If you want to ensure that the URNTI allocated by HNB is unique in UTRAN, you must first allocate a unique SRNCID in UTRAN for HNB, and the number of RNCIDs is limited, currently 12 or 16 bits, and the number of HNBs is huge, so RNCID resources will not be enough.
如果不保证HNB分配的URNTI是UTRAN内唯一的,那么可以为每个HNB分配一个HNB GW下有效的局部SRNCID,该SRNCID也只在HNB GW内有效,并不是UTRAN内有效唯一的,HNB利用这个局部的SRNCID可以分配URNTI,但是由于这个局部的SRNCID可能被宏网络的RNC使用,导致URNTI有可能与宏网络的RNC分配的URNTI重复,将会导致以下问题:当UE从HNB移动到外面宏网络并发起小区更新消息时,该小区更新消息携带有UE的URNTI。若URNTI是HNB GW内有效唯一的,宏网络的RNC并不知道该URNTI是局部URNTI,将以普通URNTI处理,则会把UE的源RNC定位到在UTRAN范围内但在HNB GW以外范围内的其他RNC。并且在后续的过程中,会把相关消息路由到在UTRAN范围内但在HNB GW以外范围内的某个RNC,导致出现错误。当UE从HNB GW下的一个HNB移动到另外一个HNB时,也存在类似问题。If it is not guaranteed that the URNTI allocated by the HNB is unique within UTRAN, then each HNB can be assigned a local SRNCID valid under the HNB GW. This SRNCID is only valid within the HNB GW and is not valid and unique within the UTRAN. HNB uses this The local SRNCID can allocate URNTI, but because this local SRNCID may be used by the RNC of the macro network, the URNTI may overlap with the URNTI allocated by the RNC of the macro network, which will cause the following problems: When the UE moves from the HNB to the external macro network And when a cell update message is initiated, the cell update message carries the URNTI of the UE. If the URNTI is valid and unique within the HNB GW, the RNC of the macro network does not know that the URNTI is a partial URNTI, and it will be processed as a normal URNTI, and the source RNC of the UE will be located within the range of UTRAN but outside the range of the HNB GW Other RNCs. And in the subsequent process, the relevant message will be routed to a certain RNC within the UTRAN range but outside the HNB GW range, resulting in an error. Similar problems also exist when UE moves from one HNB under the HNB GW to another HNB.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种标识信息的分配、获取方法及装置,用以解决标识信息不够用的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for distributing and acquiring identification information to solve the problem of insufficient identification information.
本发明实施例提供了一种标识信息的分配方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating identification information, including:
接收家用基站网关相应的标识信息的分配触发消息;receiving an allocation trigger message corresponding to the identification information of the HNB gateway;
根据所述分配触发消息,分配所述标识信息;Allocating the identification information according to the allocation trigger message;
发送封装有所述标识信息的分配响应消息。Sending an allocation response message encapsulated with the identification information.
本发明实施例提供了一种标识信息的分配装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for allocating identification information, including:
第一接收模块,用于接收家用基站网关相应的标识信息的分配触发消息;The first receiving module is configured to receive an allocation trigger message corresponding to the identification information of the home base station gateway;
分配模块,用于根据所述分配触发消息,分配所述标识信息;An allocation module, configured to allocate the identification information according to the allocation trigger message;
第一发送模块,用于发送封装有所述标识信息的分配响应消息。A first sending module, configured to send an allocation response message encapsulated with the identification information.
本发明实施例提供了一种标识信息的获取方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for obtaining identification information, including:
发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;Sending an allocation trigger message corresponding to the first identification information of the HNB gateway;
接收封装有所述第一标识信息的分配响应消息;receiving an allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information;
根据所述封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第二标识信息并发送。According to the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information, the second identification information is acquired and sent.
本发明实施例提供了一种标识信息的获取装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for obtaining identification information, including:
第一发送模块,用于发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;The first sending module is configured to send an allocation trigger message corresponding to the first identification information of the home base station gateway;
第一接收模块,用于接收封装有所述第一标识信息的分配响应消息;A first receiving module, configured to receive an allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information;
获取模块,用于根据所述封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取所述第二标识信息并发送。An obtaining module, configured to obtain and send the second identification information according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information.
本发明实施例提供的标识信息的分配、获取方法及装置,通过分配家用基站网关相应的标识信息,家用基站接收该标识信息,解决了现有技术中为家用基站分配标识信息时标识信息不够用的问题;并且当终端发起小区更新消息时,根据该标识信息,能够准确的确定源RNC,避免了出现路由错误。The method and device for distributing and acquiring identification information provided by the embodiments of the present invention, by allocating the identification information corresponding to the home base station gateway, the home base station receives the identification information, which solves the problem of insufficient identification information when assigning identification information to the home base station in the prior art and when the terminal initiates a cell update message, the source RNC can be accurately determined according to the identification information, avoiding routing errors.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为现有技术UMTS的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the prior art UMTS;
图2为现有技术UMTS的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art UMTS;
图3为现有技术UTRAN与CN互连的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of interconnection between UTRAN and CN in the prior art;
图4为HNB移动通信网络中的位置的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the position in HNB mobile communication network;
图5为现有技术3G HNB的架构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the prior art 3G HNB;
图6为现有技术LTE HNB的架构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the prior art LTE HNB;
图7为现有技术中分配URNTI的信令流程图;FIG. 7 is a signaling flowchart for allocating URNTI in the prior art;
图8为本发明实施例标识信息的分配方法的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for allocating identification information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例标识信息的分配装置的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for distributing identification information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例一标识信息的获取方法的流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例二标识信息的获取方法的流程图;FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例三标识信息的获取方法中步骤303的流程图;FIG. 12 is a flow chart of
图13为本发明实施例四标识信息的获取方法的信令流程图;FIG. 13 is a signaling flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例五标识信息的获取方法的信令流程图;FIG. 14 is a signaling flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例六标识信息的获取方法的信令流程图;FIG. 15 is a signaling flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图16为本发明实施例标识信息的获取装置的示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for obtaining identification information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明实施例的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
本发明实施例标识信息的分配方法包括:接收家用基站网关相应的标识信息的分配触发消息;根据所述分配触发消息,分配所述标识信息;发送封装有所述标识信息的分配响应消息。上述步骤的执行主体可以为HNB GW,也可以为其他设备,下面以执行主体为HNB GW为例,介绍本发明实施例标识信息的分配方法的技术方案。The identification information allocation method in the embodiment of the present invention includes: receiving an allocation trigger message corresponding to the identification information of the HNB gateway; allocating the identification information according to the allocation trigger message; and sending an allocation response message encapsulated with the identification information. The executor of the above steps may be HNB GW or other devices. The following takes HNB GW as an example to introduce the technical solution of the identification information distribution method in the embodiment of the present invention.
如图8所示,为本发明实施例标识信息的分配方法的流程图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 8, it is a flowchart of a method for allocating identification information according to an embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤201、HNB GW接收HNB发送的HNB GW相应的标识信息的分配触发消息;
步骤202、HNB GW根据分配触发消息,分配标识信息;
步骤203、HNB GW向HNB发送封装有标识信息的分配响应消息。
在上述步骤203之后还可以包括:After the
步骤204、HNB GW接收HNB发送的标识信息的释放请求消息;
步骤205、HNB GW释放该标识信息,并向HNB返回标识信息的释放响应消息。
上述HNB GW相应的标识信息可以为URNTI,HNB GW负责分配URNTI,并将URNTI发送给HNB,由HNB向UE转发;上述标识信息也可以为SRNTI,由HNB GW负责分配SRNTI,HNB将预先获取的SRNCID和SRNTI合成得到URNTI,其中SRNCID可以是预先获取的由HNB GW分配的RNC ID;上述标识信息还可以为SRNCID,HNB GW负责分配SRNCID,并将SRNCID发送给HNB,HNB负责分配SRNTI,并将接收到的SRNCID和自身分配的SRNTI合成得到URNTI,向UE转发。本实施例中的SRNCID用于标识HNB GW。The corresponding identification information of the above-mentioned HNB GW can be URNTI, and the HNB GW is responsible for allocating the URNTI, and sending the URNTI to the HNB, and the HNB forwards it to the UE; the above-mentioned identification information can also be SRNTI, and the HNB GW is responsible for allocating the SRNTI. SRNCID and SRNTI are synthesized to obtain URNTI, where SRNCID can be the pre-acquired RNC ID allocated by HNB GW; the above identification information can also be SRNCID, HNB GW is responsible for allocating SRNCID, and sending SRNCID to HNB, HNB is responsible for allocating SRNTI, and The received SRNCID is synthesized with the SRNTI allocated by itself to obtain the URNTI, which is forwarded to the UE. The SRNCID in this embodiment is used to identify the HNB GW.
本实施例可以在如下时机执行步骤201:在HNB启动、注册或配置时、在UE发起RRC建立连接时、在UE发起业务时、在UE发起切换或重定位时。其中,在HNB启动、注册或配置时执行步骤201,即分配触发消息可以具体为启动消息、注册消息或配置消息,使得不需要等到UE接入时才去HNB GW处请求分配URNTI;在UE发起RRC建立连接时执行步骤201,实现了为RRC建立的UE分配或重配置URNTI;在UE发起业务时执行步骤201,实现了为已建立RRC连接的UE分配或重配置URNTI;在UE发起切换或重定位时执行步骤201,实现了在切换时重配置URNTI。In this embodiment, step 201 may be performed at the following timings: when the HNB starts, registers or configures, when the UE initiates RRC connection establishment, when the UE initiates a service, when the UE initiates handover or relocation. Wherein,
本实施例还可以在如下时机执行步骤204、在HNB关机时、HNB从HNB GW注销时、或在UE发起切换或重定位时。In this embodiment, step 204 may also be performed at the following timings: when the HNB is powered off, when the HNB logs off from the HNB GW, or when the UE initiates handover or relocation.
本实施例中,由于SRNCID的数量大于HNB GW的数量,也可以将HNB GW与多个SRNCID进行绑定。这样,HNB GW的SRNCID将是多个,则HNB GW可分配的URNTI将变成原来1个SRNCID情况下的若干倍。进一步大大增加了可分配URNTI的数量。In this embodiment, since the number of SRNCIDs is greater than the number of HNB GWs, the HNB GW can also be bound to multiple SRNCIDs. In this way, there will be multiple SRNCIDs of the HNB GW, and the URNTI that can be allocated by the HNB GW will become several times that of the original case of one SRNCID. Further greatly increased the number of assignable URNTIs.
该分配触发消息中可以包括表示HNB等级的分类标记,以便让HNB GW获取该分类标记,根据该分类标记,对不同等级的HNB采取不同的策略进行处理,例如该策略可以为给不同等级的HNB分配不同数量的URNTI;也可以为给不同等级的HNB设定可允许分配URNTI的最大数量。The allocation trigger message may include a classification mark representing the HNB level, so that the HNB GW can obtain the classification mark, and according to the classification mark, different strategies are adopted for processing HNBs of different levels. For example, the strategy can be for HNBs of different levels Allocate different numbers of URNTIs; it is also possible to set the maximum number of URNTIs that can be allocated to HNBs of different levels.
本实施例通过分配HNB GW相应的标识信息,将SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现SRNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC的RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, the SRNCID is used to identify the HNB GW by allocating the corresponding identification information of the HNB GW. Since the number of HNB GWs is far smaller than the number of HNBs, the problem of insufficient SRNCIDs will not occur; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process When , according to the URNTI, the RNC of the source RNC will be accurately determined, thereby avoiding errors.
如图9所示,为本发明实施例标识信息的分配装置的示意图,本实施例为HNB GW,具体包括:第一接收模块11,用于接收家用基站网关相应的标识信息的分配触发消息;分配模块12,用于根据所述分配触发消息,分配所述标识信息;第一发送模块13,用于发送封装有所述标识信息的分配响应消息。As shown in FIG. 9 , it is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for allocating identification information according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is an HNB GW, which specifically includes: a
本实施例还可以包括:第二接收模块14,用于接收所述标识信息的释放请求消息;释放模块15,用于释放所述标识信息;第二发送模块16,用于发送所述标识信息的释放响应消息。This embodiment may further include: a
本实施例通过分配HNB GW相应的标识信息,由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现SRNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据标识信息,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, by allocating the corresponding identification information of the HNB GW, since the number of HNB GWs is much smaller than the number of HNBs, the problem of insufficient SRNCID will not occur; and, when the UE initiates the cell update process, according to the identification information, it will Accurately determine the source RNC, thereby avoiding errors.
本发明实施例标识信息的获取方法包括:发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;接收封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息;根据封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第二标识信息并发送。上述步骤中可以由HNB GW发送封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,也可以为其他设备,下面以发送封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息的执行主体为HNB GW为例,介绍本发明实施例标识信息的获取方法的技术方案。The method for obtaining the identification information in the embodiment of the present invention includes: sending an allocation trigger message corresponding to the first identification information of the home base station gateway; receiving an allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information; according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information, Obtain and send the second identification information. In the above steps, the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information can be sent by the HNB GW, or it can be other devices. The following takes the HNB GW as an example to send the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information to introduce the present invention The technical solution of the method for acquiring identification information is disclosed in the embodiment.
如图10所示,为本发明实施例一标识信息的获取方法的流程图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 10 , it is a flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤301、HNB发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;
步骤302、HNB接收HNB GW返回的封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息;
步骤303、HNB根据封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第二标识信息并发送。
在上述步骤303之后还可以包括:After the
步骤304、HNB发送第一标识信息的释放请求消息;
步骤305、HNB接收第一标识信息的释放响应消息。
上述第一标识信息与第二标识信息均可以为URNTI,由HNB GW负责分配URNTI,并将URNTI发送给HNB,由HNB向UE转发。URNTI中的SRNCID用于标识HNB GW。Both the first identification information and the second identification information above can be URNTI, and the HNB GW is responsible for allocating the URNTI, sending the URNTI to the HNB, and forwarding the URNTI to the UE. SRNCID in URNTI is used to identify HNB GW.
本实施例可以在如下时机执行步骤301:在HNB启动、注册或配置时、在UE发起RRC建立连接时、在UE发起业务时、在UE发起切换或重定位时。其中,在HNB启动、注册或配置时执行步骤301,即分配触发消息可以具体为启动消息、注册消息或配置消息,使得不需要等到UE接入时才去HNB GW处请求分配URNTI;在UE发起RRC建立连接时执行步骤301,实现了为RRC建立的UE分配或重配置URNTI;在UE发起业务时执行步骤301,实现了为已建立RRC连接的UE分配或重配置URNTI;在UE发起切换或重定位时执行步骤301,实现了在切换时重配置URNTI。In this embodiment, step 301 may be performed at the following timings: when the HNB starts, registers or configures, when the UE initiates RRC connection establishment, when the UE initiates a service, when the UE initiates handover or relocation. Wherein,
本实施例还可以在如下时机执行步骤304、在HNB关机时、HNB从HNB GW注销时、或在UE发起切换或重定位时。In this embodiment, step 304 may also be performed at the following timings: when the HNB is powered off, when the HNB logs off from the HNB GW, or when the UE initiates handover or relocation.
进一步的,本实施例还可以包括:接收UE发送的RRC连接请求消息。获取第二标识信息并发送可以具体为:获取所述第二标识信息,并向所述终端发送封装有所述第二标识信息的RRC连接建立消息。发送封装有第二标识信息的RRC连接建立消息之后还可以包括:接收RRC连接建立完成消息。Further, this embodiment may further include: receiving an RRC connection request message sent by the UE. Acquiring and sending the second identification information may be specifically: obtaining the second identification information, and sending an RRC connection establishment message encapsulated with the second identification information to the terminal. After sending the RRC connection establishment message encapsulated with the second identification information, the method may further include: receiving an RRC connection establishment complete message.
本实施例中,URNTI中的SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,又由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现RNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, the SRNCID in the URNTI is used to identify the HNB GW, and since the number of HNB GWs is much smaller than the number of HNBs, there will be no problem of insufficient RNCIDs; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process, according to the URNTI , will accurately determine the source RNC, thereby avoiding errors.
如图11所示,为本发明实施例二标识信息的获取方法的流程图,与实施例一的不同之处在于,本实施例中第一标识信息为SRNCID,第二标识信息为URNTI,则在实施例一的基础上,步骤303可以具体包括:As shown in FIG. 11 , it is a flow chart of the method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the first identification information is SRNCID, and the second identification information is URNTI. Then On the basis of Embodiment 1, step 303 may specifically include:
步骤3031、HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;Step 3031, the HNB acquires the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID;
步骤3032、HNB分配第三标识信息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;Step 3032, the HNB allocates third identification information, and the third identification information is SRNTI;
步骤3033、将SRNCID和SRNTI组成URNTI并发送。Step 3033, compose SRNCID and SRNTI into URNTI and send it.
本实施例中的SRNCID用于标识HNB GW。The SRNCID in this embodiment is used to identify the HNB GW.
本实施例中,SRNCID是HNB GW的SRNCID,即SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现SRNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, the SRNCID is the SRNCID of the HNB GW, that is, the SRNCID is used to identify the HNB GW. Since the number of HNB GWs is far smaller than the number of HNBs, there will be no problem of insufficient SRNCIDs; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process When , according to the URNTI, the source RNC will be accurately determined, thereby avoiding errors.
如图12所示,为本发明实施例三标识信息的获取方法中步骤303的流程图,与实施例一的不同之处在于,本实施例中第一标识信息为SRNCID,第二标识信息为URNTI,则在实施例一的基础上,步骤303可以具体包括:As shown in FIG. 12 , it is a flowchart of
步骤303A、HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;
步骤303B、发送第三标识信息的分配请求消息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;
步骤303C、接收封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息;
步骤303D、根据封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息,获取SRNTI,将SRNCID和SRNTI组成为URNTI并发送。
本实施例中,SRNCID是HNB GW的SRNCID,即SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现SRNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, the SRNCID is the SRNCID of the HNB GW, that is, the SRNCID is used to identify the HNB GW. Since the number of HNB GWs is far smaller than the number of HNBs, there will be no problem of insufficient SRNCIDs; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process When , according to the URNTI, the source RNC will be accurately determined, thereby avoiding errors.
如图13所示,为本发明实施例四标识信息的获取方法的信令流程图,本实施例为当UE发起RRC建立连接时,发送第一标识信息的分配触发消息,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 13 , it is a signaling flowchart of a method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. In this embodiment, when the UE initiates RRC to establish a connection, it sends an allocation trigger message of the first identification information, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤401、HNB接收UE发送的RRC连接请求消息;
步骤402、HNB根据该RRC连接请求消息,向HNB GW发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;
步骤403、HNB GW分配第一标识信息;
步骤404、HNB接收HNB GW返回的封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息;
步骤405、HNB根据封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第二标识信息,向UE发送封装有第二标识信息的RRC连接建立消息;
步骤406、HNB接收UE返回的RRC连接建立完成消息。
本实施例的第一标识信息和第二标识信息可以为URNTI。The first identification information and the second identification information in this embodiment may be URNTI.
本实施例第一标识信息可以为SRNCID,第二标识信息可以为URNTI,则步骤405具体为:HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;HNB分配第三标识信息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;将SRNCID和SRNTI组成URNTI并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information may be SRNCID, and the second identification information may be URNTI. Then step 405 specifically includes: the HNB acquires the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID; the HNB allocates the third identification information, and the third identification information It is SRNTI; combine SRNCID and SRNTI into URNTI and send it.
本实施例第一标识信息可以为SRNCID,第二标识信息可以为URNTI,则步骤405具体为:HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;发送第三标识信息的分配请求消息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;接收封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息;根据封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息,获取SRNTI,将SRNCID和SRNTI组成为URNTI并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information may be SRNCID, and the second identification information may be URNTI. Then step 405 specifically includes: the HNB obtains the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID; sends an allocation request message of the third identification information, and the first The third identification information is SRNTI; receive the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNTI; obtain the SRNTI according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNTI, combine the SRNCID and the SRNTI into a URNTI and send it.
本实施例在UE发起RRC建立连接时,获取HNB GW分配的URNTI,或获取HNB GW分配的SRNCID,SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现RNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, when the UE initiates RRC to establish a connection, it obtains the URNTI allocated by the HNB GW, or obtains the SRNCID allocated by the HNB GW. The SRNCID is used to identify the HNB GW. Since the number of HNB GWs is far smaller than the number of HNBs, no RNCID will appear Insufficient problem; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process, the source RNC will be accurately determined according to the URNTI, thereby avoiding errors.
如图14所示,为本发明实施例五标识信息的获取方法的信令流程图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 14, it is a signaling flowchart of the method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 5 of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤501、HNB接收UE发送的RRC连接请求消息;
步骤502、HNB根据RRC连接请求消息,分配临时URNTI,并向UE发送封装有临时URNTI的RRC连接建立消息;
步骤503、HNB接收UE返回的RRC连接建立完成消息;
步骤504、HNB向HNB GW发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;
步骤505、HNB GW分配第一标识信息;
步骤506、HNB接收HNB GW返回的封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息;
步骤507、HNB根据封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第二标识信息,HNB将封装有第二标识信息的重分配消息发送给UE。
UE接收到封装有第二标识信息的重分配消息后,将临时URNTI更新为第二标识信息。After receiving the reallocation message encapsulated with the second identification information, the UE updates the temporary URNTI with the second identification information.
其中步骤501、步骤502、步骤503是UE和HNB之间的交互消息,步骤504、步骤505、步骤506是HNB和HNB GW之间的交互消息,因此步骤504、步骤505、步骤506这3个步骤的时序独立于步骤501、步骤502、步骤503,可以在它们任何一个的之前之后发生,并且可能出现时序的交叉。Among them,
本实施例的第一标识信息和第二标识信息可以为URNTI。The first identification information and the second identification information in this embodiment may be URNTI.
本实施例第一标识信息可以为SRNCID,第二标识信息可以为URNTI,则步骤507具体为:HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;HNB分配第三标识信息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;将SRNCID和SRNTI组成URNTI并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information may be SRNCID, and the second identification information may be URNTI. Then step 507 specifically includes: the HNB obtains the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID; the HNB allocates the third identification information, and the third identification information It is SRNTI; combine SRNCID and SRNTI into URNTI and send it.
本实施例第一标识信息可以为SRNCID,第二标识信息可以为URNTI,则步骤507具体为:HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;发送第三标识信息的分配请求消息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;接收封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息;根据封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息,获取SRNTI,将SRNCID和SRNTI组成为URNTI并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information may be SRNCID, and the second identification information may be URNTI. Then, step 507 specifically includes: the HNB obtains the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID; sends an allocation request message of the third identification information, and the first The third identification information is SRNTI; receive the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNTI; obtain the SRNTI according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNTI, combine the SRNCID and the SRNTI into a URNTI and send it.
本实施例在UE发起RRC建立连接时,通过HNB分配临时URNTI,然后获取HNB GW分配的URNTI,当UE获得URNTI时,将临时URNTI更新为URNTI,因为URNTI是由HNB GW分配的,其中SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,而HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现RNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, when the UE initiates RRC to establish a connection, the temporary URNTI is allocated by the HNB, and then the URNTI allocated by the HNB GW is obtained. When the UE obtains the URNTI, the temporary URNTI is updated to the URNTI, because the URNTI is allocated by the HNB GW, and the SRNCID is used Since the number of HNB GWs is much smaller than the number of HNBs, the problem of insufficient RNCIDs will not occur; and when the UE initiates the cell update process, it will accurately determine the source RNC according to the URNTI, thereby avoiding An error occurred.
如图15所示,为本发明实施例六标识信息的获取方法的信令流程图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 15 , it is a signaling flowchart of the method for obtaining identification information in Embodiment 6 of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤601、HNB向HNB GW发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;
步骤602、HNB GW分配第一标识信息;
步骤603、HNB接收HNB GW返回的封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息;
步骤604、HNB接收UE发送的RRC连接请求消息;
步骤605、HNB根据封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第二标识信息,向UE发送封装有第二标识信息的RRC连接建立消息;
步骤606、HNB接收UE返回的RRC连接建立完成消息。
本实施例的第一标识信息和第二标识信息可以为URNTI。The first identification information and the second identification information in this embodiment may be URNTI.
本实施例第一标识信息可以为SRNCID,第二标识信息可以为URNTI,则步骤605具体为:HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;HNB分配第三标识信息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;将SRNCID和SRNTI组成URNTI并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information may be SRNCID, and the second identification information may be URNTI, then step 605 specifically includes: the HNB obtains the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID; the HNB allocates the third identification information, and the third identification information It is SRNTI; combine SRNCID and SRNTI into URNTI and send it.
本实施例第一标识信息可以为SRNCID,第二标识信息可以为URNTI,则步骤605具体为:HNB根据封装有SRNCID的分配响应消息,获取SRNCID;发送第三标识信息的分配请求消息,该第三标识信息为SRNTI;接收封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息;根据封装有SRNTI的分配响应消息,获取SRNTI,将SRNCID和SRNTI组成为URNTI并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information may be SRNCID, and the second identification information may be URNTI. Then step 605 specifically includes: the HNB obtains the SRNCID according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNCID; sends an allocation request message of the third identification information, and the first The third identification information is SRNTI; receive the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNTI; obtain the SRNTI according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the SRNTI, combine the SRNCID and the SRNTI into a URNTI and send it.
本实施例中SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,由于HNB GW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现RNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据URNTI,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, the SRNCID is used to identify the HNB GW. Since the number of HNB GWs is much smaller than the number of HNBs, there will be no problem of insufficient RNCIDs; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process, according to the URNTI, it will accurately The source RNC is determined, thereby avoiding errors.
上述实施例一~实施例六中,HNB向HNB GW发送的分配触发消息或HNB GW返回的分配响应消息可以是单独的消息,也可以通过其他消息来承载,例如HNB启动、注册或配置时发起的消息、RRC建立连接时的NAS消息、或者上行直传消息。In the first to sixth embodiments above, the allocation trigger message sent by the HNB to the HNB GW or the allocation response message returned by the HNB GW can be a separate message, or can be carried by other messages, such as when the HNB starts, registers, or configures message, the NAS message when the RRC connection is established, or the uplink direct transmission message.
本发明实施例标识信息的获取方法中,由于SRNCID的数量大于HNB GW的数量,也可以将HNB GW与多个SRNCID进行绑定,这样,HNB GW对应的SRNCI D将是多个,相比于HNB GW对应一个SRNCID的情况,HNB GW可分配的URNTI将扩大的若干倍,进一步大大增加了可分配URNTI的数量。In the method for obtaining identification information in the embodiment of the present invention, since the number of SRNCIDs is greater than the number of HNB GWs, the HNB GW can also be bound to multiple SRNCIDs, so that there will be multiple SRNCIDs corresponding to the HNB GW, compared to In the case that HNB GW corresponds to one SRNCID, the URNTI that HNB GW can allocate will be expanded several times, further greatly increasing the number of URNTI that can be allocated.
另外,本发明实施例中,当HNB向HNB GW发送分配触发消息时,该分配触发消息中还可以包括表示HNB等级的分类标记,以便让HNB GW获取该分类标记,根据该分类标记,对不同等级的HNB采取不同的策略进行处理,例如该策略可以为给不同等级的HNB分配不同数量的URNTI;也可以为给不同等级的HNB设定可允许分配URNTI的最大数量。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the HNB sends an allocation trigger message to the HNB GW, the allocation trigger message may also include a classification mark indicating the level of the HNB, so that the HNB GW can obtain the classification mark, and according to the classification mark, different Different levels of HNBs adopt different strategies for processing. For example, the strategy can be to allocate different numbers of URNTIs to different levels of HNBs; or to set the maximum number of URNTIs that can be allocated to different levels of HNBs.
如图16所示,为本发明实施例标识信息的获取装置的示意图,本实施例为HNB,具体包括:第一发送模块21,用于发送家用基站网关相应的第一标识信息的分配触发消息;第一接收模块22,用于接收封装有所述第一标识信息的分配响应消息;获取模块23,用于根据所述封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取所述第二标识信息并发送。As shown in FIG. 16 , it is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for obtaining identification information according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is an HNB, and specifically includes: a first sending module 21, configured to send a distribution trigger message corresponding to the first identification information of the home base station gateway The first receiving module 22 is configured to receive the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information; the acquisition module 23 is configured to acquire the second identification information according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information and send.
本实施例还可以包括第二发送模块24,用于发送所述第一标识信息的释放请求消息;第二接收模块25,用于接收所述第一标识信息的释放响应消息。This embodiment may further include a second sending module 24, configured to send a release request message of the first identification information; a second receiving module 25, configured to receive a release response message of the first identification information.
本实施例中,第一标识信息与第二标识信息可以均为URNTI,则获取模块23具体为第一获取模块,用于根据所述封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第一标识信息并发送。In this embodiment, both the first identification information and the second identification information may be URNTI, and the obtaining module 23 is specifically a first obtaining module, configured to obtain the first identification according to the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information information and send it.
本实施例中,第一标识信息为SRNCID,所述第二标识信息为URNTI,则获取模块23可以包括:第一获取单元,用于从所述封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息中获取所述第一标识信息;分配单元,用于分配第三标识信息,所述第三标识信息为SRNTI;第一合成单元,用于将所述第一标识信息和所述第三标识信息组成为第二标识信息并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information is SRNCID, and the second identification information is URNTI, then the obtaining module 23 may include: a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain from the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information The first identification information; an allocation unit, configured to allocate third identification information, where the third identification information is SRNTI; a first synthesis unit, configured to combine the first identification information and the third identification information into and send the second identification information.
本实施例中,第一标识信息为SRNCID,所述第二标识信息为URNTI,则获取模块23还可以包括:第二获取单元,用于从所述封装有第一标识信息的分配响应消息中获取所述第一标识信息;第三发送单元,用于发送第三标识信息的分配请求消息,所述第三标识信息为SRNTI;第三接收单元,用于接收封装有第三标识信息的分配响应消息;第二合成单元,用于根据所述封装有第三标识信息的分配响应消息,获取第三标识信息,将所述第一标识信息和所述第三标识信息组成为第二标识信息并发送。In this embodiment, the first identification information is SRNCID, and the second identification information is URNTI, then the acquisition module 23 may further include: a second acquisition unit, configured to obtain the allocation response message encapsulated with the first identification information Acquiring the first identification information; a third sending unit, configured to send an allocation request message of the third identification information, where the third identification information is SRNTI; a third receiving unit, configured to receive the allocation packaged with the third identification information A response message; a second combining unit, configured to obtain third identification information according to the distribution response message encapsulated with the third identification information, and combine the first identification information and the third identification information into second identification information and send.
本实施例中,HNB获取分配的SRNCID,SRNCID用于标识HNB GW,由于HNBGW的数量远远小于HNB的数量,故不会出现RNCID不够用的问题;并且,当UE发起小区更新过程时,根据标识信息,将会准确的确定源RNC,从而避免出现错误。In this embodiment, the HNB obtains the assigned SRNCID, which is used to identify the HNB GW. Since the number of HNBGWs is much smaller than the number of HNBs, there will be no problem of insufficient RNCIDs; and, when the UE initiates a cell update process, according to The identification information will accurately determine the source RNC, so as to avoid errors.
下面通过介绍本发明实施例标识信息的分配、获取方法及装置的应用场景,进一步说明本发明实施例的技术效果。对于本发明实施例,HNB GW除了拥有标识SRNCID,还保存有UE的标识SRNTI,以及SRNTI与HNB之间的对应关系。The technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention are further described below by introducing the application scenarios of the identification information distribution and acquisition methods and devices of the embodiments of the present invention. For the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the identifier SRNCID, the HNB GW also stores the identifier SRNTI of the UE and the correspondence between the SRNTI and the HNB.
预先从HNB GW到宏小区的RNC之间定义一个Iur接口,当UE从某个HNB中移动到外面宏小区时,UE向宏小区的RNC发起小区更新消息,该小区更新消息中包括URNTI;宏小区的RNC根据URNTI中的SRNC ID查询对应的HNB GW,根据切换流程,宏小区的RNC向HNB GW发送上行信令传输指示消息,该上行信令传输指示消息包括URNTI;HNB GW根据URNTI中的SRNTI,查询对应的UE以及对应的HNB,并将上行信令传输指示消息转发给HNB。An Iur interface is defined in advance from the HNB GW to the RNC of the macro cell. When the UE moves from a certain HNB to an outside macro cell, the UE sends a cell update message to the RNC of the macro cell. The cell update message includes URNTI; the macro cell The RNC of the macro cell queries the corresponding HNB GW according to the SRNC ID in the URNTI. According to the handover process, the RNC of the macro cell sends an uplink signaling transmission instruction message to the HNB GW. The uplink signaling transmission instruction message includes the URNTI; , query the corresponding UE and the corresponding HNB, and forward the uplink signaling transmission indication message to the HNB.
若HNB GW到宏小区的RNC之间没有Iur接口,则需要CN中转上行信令传输指示消息等前向切换消息,这里CN指SGSN或MSC节点。具体的说,当UE从某个HNB中移动到外面宏小区时,UE向宏小区的RNC发起小区更新消息,该小区更新消息中包括URNTI;宏小区的RNC将上行信令传输指示消息发送给CN,该上行信令传输指示消息包括URNTI;CN根据URNTI中的SRNCID查询对应的HNB GW,将上行信令传输指示消息转发给HNB GW;HNB GW根据URNTI中的SRNTI,查询对应的UE以及对应的HNB,并将上行信令传输指示消息转发给HNB。If there is no Iur interface between the HNB GW and the RNC of the macro cell, it is necessary for the CN to transfer forward handover messages such as the uplink signaling transmission indication message, where the CN refers to the SGSN or MSC node. Specifically, when the UE moves from a certain HNB to an outside macro cell, the UE sends a cell update message to the RNC of the macro cell, and the cell update message includes URNTI; the RNC of the macro cell sends an uplink signaling transmission indication message to the CN , the uplink signaling transmission indication message includes URNTI; CN queries the corresponding HNB GW according to the SRNCID in the URNTI, and forwards the uplink signaling transmission indication message to the HNB GW; the HNB GW queries the corresponding UE and the corresponding UE according to the SRNTI in the URNTI. HNB, and forward the uplink signaling transmission indication message to the HNB.
从上面描述的两个应用场景来看,当UE从某个HNB中移动到外面宏小区时,通过HNB GW分配的标识信息,可以准确的查找到UE的源RNC(这里指HNB GW),进而在后续过程中可将相关消息准确路由到源RNC中,避免出现错误。From the two application scenarios described above, when a UE moves from a HNB to an outside macro cell, the source RNC of the UE (here HNB GW) can be accurately found through the identification information allocated by the HNB GW, and then In the subsequent process, relevant messages can be accurately routed to the source RNC to avoid errors.
同理,当UE从某个HNB向外面宏网络或向另一个HNB移动,发起重定位过程时,也可以根据HNB GW分配的标识信息,准确查找到重定位需要消息中的目标RNC,进而在后续过程中进行准确的路由,避免出现错误。Similarly, when the UE moves from a certain HNB to an external macro network or to another HNB and initiates the relocation process, it can also accurately find the target RNC in the relocation needs message according to the identification information allocated by the HNB GW, and then Perform accurate routing in the follow-up process to avoid errors.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤,而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for realizing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the The steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments are included, and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, and other various media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明实施例的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明实施例进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit them; although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical aspects of the embodiments of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the programme.
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