CN101556533A - Video and audio multimedia computer system with video output expansion function - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本申请是以下专利申请的分案申请:This application is a divisional application of the following patent application:
申请号:200510067444.8Application number: 200510067444.8
申请日:2005年4月21日Application date: April 21, 2005
发明名称:具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统Title of Invention: Audio-visual multimedia computer system with extended video output function
技术领域 technical field
本发明是有关于一种未开机而可播放影音多媒体的计算机系统,特别是指一种可简化系统设计且具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统。The invention relates to a computer system capable of playing audio-visual multimedia without starting up, in particular to an audio-visual multimedia computer system which can simplify system design and has extended video output function.
背景技术 Background technique
由于电子科技的风行,各式电子设备如个人计算机、笔记型计算机、个人数字助理等已经成为现代人生活的一部分,除了文书处理以外,举凡上网络或娱乐视听等功能,亦为忙碌的工作以外增添了许多休闲上的乐趣。Due to the popularity of electronic technology, various electronic devices such as personal computers, notebook computers, and personal digital assistants have become part of modern people's lives. In addition to document processing, functions such as accessing the Internet or entertainment audio-visual are also necessary for busy work. Added a lot of leisure fun.
在娱乐视听功能方面,一般常是使用由计算机系统配备的光驱(CD-ROM)、数字激光视盘机(DVD-ROM)或烧录机(CD-RW)读取例如VCD、DVD等影音多媒体光盘,在计算机系统开机后,藉由计算机系统的屏幕及喇叭观赏影像(Video)及聆听音频(Audio)效果,但是由于光驱是在计算机系统开机后由电源供应器供应电力才会开始动作,若在计算机系统关机的情况下则无法操作光驱,因此,在观赏影音多媒体之前,仍必须将计算机系统开机,并需要等待主机加载操作系统(Operation System)的时间,十分不便。In terms of entertainment audio-visual functions, it is generally used to read audio-visual multimedia discs such as VCD, DVD, etc. After the computer system is turned on, the screen and speakers of the computer system can be used to watch images (Video) and listen to audio (Audio) effects. When the system is turned off, the optical drive cannot be operated. Therefore, before viewing audio-visual multimedia, the computer system must still be turned on and wait for the host computer to load the operating system (Operation System), which is very inconvenient.
针对计算机在关机状态时可提供操作光驱的方面,在美国专利第6,279,056、6,266,714、6,006,285号等案揭露了能够在个人计算机模式(PC mode)及音乐光盘模式(Audio CD mode)之间切换的计算机装置,以利用系统管理中断信号或是利用光驱本身音乐播放的方式,使得计算机未完全加载操作系统、光驱驱动程序及应用程序之时,即可进行音乐的播放功能的计算机系统。Aiming at the aspect that the computer can provide an operating optical drive when the computer is turned off, US Patent Nos. 6,279,056, 6,266,714, 6,006,285 and other cases disclose computers that can switch between PC mode and Audio CD mode. The device is a computer system that uses the system management interrupt signal or uses the optical drive itself to play music, so that the computer system can play music when the operating system, optical drive driver and application program are not fully loaded.
如图1所示,为本案发明人在本国申请案第93109678号所提出的未开机状态下仍可播放影音多媒体的计算机系统1,其是配合显示器2以播放储存媒体的多媒体来源3,计算机系统1可为个人计算机、笔记型计算机,或其它具有可读取储存媒体的多媒体来源3的读取装置12的电子装置,而除了包含前述的读取装置12外,计算机系统1还包含电源供应器11、切换电路13、计算机主机14、媒体处理单元15,及显示控制单元16。As shown in Figure 1, it is a
其中,电源供应器11是用于供应电力给读取装置12、切换电路13、计算机主机14、媒体处理单元15,读取装置12是用于读取储存媒体的多媒体来源3并产生数据信号101给切换电路13,而切换电路13是用于使计算机系统1在『计算机模式』与『多媒体模式』间切换,计算机主机14是用于执行一般的计算机功能,其可输出主机信号102给显示控制单元16,再由电性连接于显示控制单元16的显示器2将计算机画面显示出来。Among them, the
当切换电路13处于『计算机模式』时,读取装置12通过切换电路13与计算机主机14呈电性导通,计算机主机14可接收切换电路13所输出的数据信号101并输出主机信号102,显示控制单元16接收主机信号102后,输出至显示器2加以呈现一般的操作系统或其它程序画面。When the
当切换电路13切换至『多媒体模式』时,则读取装置12通过切换电路13与媒体处理单元15呈电性导通,使媒体处理单元15得以接收切换电路13所送出的数据信号101,经处理后输出多媒体信号103予显示控制单元16,显示控制单元16接收多媒体信号103后,将多媒体信号103依据其输入画面尺寸比例化(scaling)加以调整适当大小,再输出至显示器2呈现及播放此多媒体信号103,藉此,即便计算机主机14于未开机状态下,仍可由读取装置12读取储存媒体的多媒体来源3以媒体处理单元15播放。When the
然而,前述的设计方式中,当显示控制单元16在接收『计算机模式』下计算机主机14输出的主机信号102,或者『多媒体模式』下多媒体处理单元15所输出的多媒体信号103之后,显示控制单元16必须分辨是『计算机模式』或『多媒体模式』规格的视频,再比例化为符合显示器2可接受的格式,如此一来,增加了系统设计上的复杂度及系统开发时间。However, in the aforementioned design mode, after the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
因此,本发明的一个目的,即在提供一种无须分辨是『计算机模式』或『多媒体模式』规格的视频,均可输出为符合显示器可接受的格式的具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an audio-visual multimedia computer system with extended video output function that does not need to distinguish between "computer mode" and "multimedia mode" specifications, and can be output as a format acceptable to the display. .
本发明的另一目的,即在提供一种可接收『计算机模式』或『多媒体模式』规格的视频,可通过系统内建的视频输出接口输出至外部显示器可接受的格式的具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统。Another object of the present invention is to provide a video that can receive "computer mode" or "multimedia mode" specifications, and can output to an external display acceptable format through the system's built-in video output interface with extended video output function audio-visual multimedia computer system.
于是,本发明具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统,是用于播放储存媒体的多媒体来源,该影音多媒体计算机系统包含显示装置、视频输出接口及控制模块,该视频输出接口可用于转接该多媒体来源的视频信号至一外部显示装置供其显示,该控制模块电性连接该显示装置及该视频输出接口。Therefore, the audio-visual multimedia computer system with extended video output function of the present invention is a multimedia source for playing storage media. The audio-visual multimedia computer system includes a display device, a video output interface and a control module. The video signal from the multimedia source is sent to an external display device for display, and the control module is electrically connected to the display device and the video output interface.
控制模块具有计算机处理单元、多媒体处理单元及输出切换电路,当系统开机时,该计算机处理单元呈一计算机操作模式,是接收该储存媒体的多媒体来源,并输出符合该显示装置播放格式的主机信号;当系统未开机时,该多媒体处理单元可设定为一多媒体处理模式,且用于处理该储存媒体的多媒体来源为一符合该显示装置播放格式的多媒体信号。The control module has a computer processing unit, a multimedia processing unit and an output switching circuit. When the system is turned on, the computer processing unit is in a computer operation mode, receiving the multimedia source of the storage medium, and outputting a host signal conforming to the playback format of the display device ; When the system is not turned on, the multimedia processing unit can be set to a multimedia processing mode, and the multimedia source used to process the storage medium is a multimedia signal that conforms to the playback format of the display device.
该输出切换电路电性连接该计算机处理单元、该多媒体处理单元及该显示装置,该输出切换电路具有输入端口X1、X2以及输出端口Y1、Y2,输入端口X1、X2分别耦接该计算机处理单元与该多媒体处理单元,输出端口Y1、Y2系分别耦接该内建显示装置及该视频输出接口。The output switching circuit is electrically connected to the computer processing unit, the multimedia processing unit and the display device, the output switching circuit has input ports X1, X2 and output ports Y1, Y2, and the input ports X1, X2 are respectively coupled to the computer processing unit With the multimedia processing unit, the output ports Y1 and Y2 are respectively coupled to the built-in display device and the video output interface.
藉此,可设定该输出切换电路的输入端口X1、X2切换自该计算机处理单元或该多媒体处理单元任一种输入,且可选择由输出端口Y1、Y2切换至该显示装置及该视频输出接口其中任一种输出。Thereby, the input ports X1 and X2 of the output switching circuit can be set to be switched from any input of the computer processing unit or the multimedia processing unit, and the output ports Y1 and Y2 can be selected to be switched to the display device and the video output Any output of the interface.
本发明具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统,由于储存媒体的多媒体来源经该计算机处理单元处理输出的主机信号,以及经该多媒体处理单元处理输出的多媒体信号,二者输出至该输出切换电路前,均已预先转换为符合该显示装置播放格式,故该输出切换电路仅需将信号切换便可输出至该显示装置加以显示,无须另设一显示控制单元分辨是计算机模式或多媒体模式规格的视频,除可简化系统的设计,亦可外接其它的显示装置,扩展了影音多媒体计算机系统的视频输出功能。The present invention has the audio-visual multimedia computer system with extended video output function, since the host signal processed and output by the computer processing unit from the multimedia source of the storage medium, and the multimedia signal processed and output by the multimedia processing unit, both are output to the output switching circuit Before, it has been pre-converted to conform to the playback format of the display device, so the output switching circuit only needs to switch the signal to output to the display device for display, and there is no need to set up another display control unit to distinguish whether it is a computer mode or a multimedia mode specification. Video, in addition to simplifying the design of the system, can also be connected with other display devices, which expands the video output function of the audio-visual multimedia computer system.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是一电路方块图,说明在本国申请案第93109678号所提出的未开机状态下仍可播放影音多媒体的计算机系统;及Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a circuit, illustrating the computer system that can still play audio-visual multimedia in the state of non-startup proposed in the national application No. 93109678; and
图2是一电路方块图,说明本发明具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统的较佳实施例。FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the audio-visual multimedia computer system with extended video output function of the present invention.
[主要元件标号说明][Description of main component labels]
100 影音多媒体计算机系统 21 读卡装置100 Audio-visual
101 选择信号 22 光驱101
1 控制模块 23 储存装置1
11 计算机处理单元 31 显示装置11
12 多媒体处理单元 32 音频播放装置12
131~133 输入切换电路 33 视频输出装置131~133
134 输出切换电路 5 储存媒体134 Output switching circuit 5 Storage media
14 功率放大器 51 存储卡14
2 读取装置 52 影音光盘2
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
有关本发明的前述及其它技术内容、特点与功效,在以下配合参考图式的一较佳实施例的详细说明中,将可清楚地呈现。The aforementioned and other technical content, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.
如图2所示,本发明具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体计算机系统100的较佳实施例,系用于播放储存媒体5的多媒体来源,该实施例包含控制模块1、读取装置2、显示装置31、音频播放装置32及视频输出接口33。As shown in Figure 2, the preferred embodiment of the audio-visual
本实施例的读取装置2是以读卡装置21、光驱22及储存装置23为例来说明,其中,读卡装置21所读取的储存媒体5为存储卡51,光驱22所读取的储存媒体5则为激光视盘52,储存装置23则是一般的硬盘机(Hard disk),然而,如本人所知,读取装置2与储存媒体5,亦有例如高速总线传输接口(如:USB接口)与其对应的可携式储存装置(如:USB随身碟)等组合的变化,因此也适用于本发明概念所涵盖的范围。The
本实施例的显示装置31是影音多媒体计算机系统100内建的液晶显示屏幕;音频播放装置32是扬声器;视频输出接口33是符合LVDS、S-Video、CVBS及RGB其中任一种视频规格,且该视频输出接口33是用于转接视频信号至外部显示装置(图未示)供其显示。The
本实施例的控制模块1具有计算机处理单元11、多媒体处理单元12、三组输入切换电路131~133、输出切换电路134及功率放大器14。The
其中,计算机处理单元11电性连接输出切换电路134,藉由切换电路134的切换功能,计算机处理单元11可选择其所输出的主机信号,是传送至显示装置31与视频输出接口33其中任一种输出类型。Wherein, the
多媒体处理单元12、输入切换电路131~133、输出切换电路134及功率放大器14均电性连接计算机处理单元11及多媒体处理单元12,且三组输入切换电路131~133分别对应电性连接储存装置23、光驱22及读卡装置21;输出切换电路134是电性连接显示装置31及视频输出接口33;功率放大器14是电性连接音频播放装置32,用于放大影音信号的音频信号予音频播放装置32播出。The
必须说明的是,计算机处理单元11及多媒体处理单元12具有个别的供电路径,因此,藉由设置分属不同模式的电源启动的控制键(图未示)的触发来启动不同模式的供电,便可选择在计算机操作模式或多媒体处理模式下操作。It must be noted that the
此外,本发明是将计算机操作模式的控制权设定为优先,因此,即使在计算机操作模式下误触代表启动多媒体处理模式的控制键,亦不会进入多媒体处理模式;而在多媒体处理模式下,若触发代表启动计算机操作模式的控制键,则会强制进入计算机操作模式。In addition, the present invention sets the control right of the computer operation mode as a priority, so even if the control key representing the start of the multimedia processing mode is accidentally touched in the computer operation mode, the multimedia processing mode will not be entered; , if the control key representing starting the computer operation mode is triggered, it will be forced to enter the computer operation mode.
当按下代表计算机操作模式的控制键,则影音多媒体计算机系统100进入开机状态,计算机处理单元11可判断读取装置2内是否存在有储存媒体5,当检测到有储存媒体5的存在时,则进入计算机操作模式以播放自储存媒体5加载的影音信号;相似地,当按下代表多媒体处理模式的控制键,则影音多媒体计算机系统100进入多媒体处理模式的状态,多媒体处理单元12可判断读取装置2内是否存在有储存媒体5,当检测到有储存媒体5的存在时,则进入多媒体处理模式以播放自储存媒体5加载的影音信号。When the control key representing the computer operation mode is pressed, the audio-visual
多媒体处理单元12具有显示控制器121,该显示控制器121电性连接该输出切换电路134,是接收多媒体信号,将信号输入比例化成符合该显示装置31播放格式。The
本实施例中,输入/输出切换电路131~134主要是由一集成电路或多个MOSFET电路组成,其工作原理是以接收选择信号101来设定上述的计算机操作模式与多媒体处理模式,至于选择信号101的来源,是由使用者藉由按下设在影音多媒体计算机系统100外部的按键(图未示)或操作遥控器的方式来设定选择信号101,同时可以OSD(On Screen Display;直接屏幕显示)形式经显示控制单元14处理后在显示装置31上呈现功能选项,以便于选择信号101的切换设定。In this embodiment, the input/output switching circuits 131-134 are mainly composed of an integrated circuit or a plurality of MOSFET circuits. The source of the
当影音多媒体计算机系统100开机时,则进入计算机操作模式,并同时设定了输入/输出切换电路131~134的选择机能,令各输入切换电路131~133的X1至Y,以及输出切换电路134的X1至Y1或Y2的路径为导通,因此所有命令均由计算机处理单元11掌控;而影音多媒体计算机系统100未开机时,是以按下按键或操作遥控器进入多媒体处理模式,可同时设定切换电路131~134的选择机能,令各输入/输出切换电路131~134的X2至Y,以及输出切换电路134的X2至Y1或Y2的路径为导通,因此可在未开机的状态下,由多媒体处理单元12作影音信号的处理及播放。When the audio-visual
由于输入切换电路131~133是分别电性连接储存装置23、光驱22及读卡装置21,如此无论在开机/未开机的状态下均可读取数据。Since the input switching circuits 131 - 133 are respectively electrically connected to the
除了具有分别耦接计算机处理单元11与多媒体处理单元12的输入端口X1、X2,不同于输入切换电路131~133的是,输出切换电路134亦具有分别耦接该内建显示装置31及视频输出接口33的输出端口Y1、Y2。In addition to having the input ports X1 and X2 respectively coupled to the
输出切换电路134的工作原理,主要是藉由输入端口X1、X2接收计算机处理单元11与多媒体处理单元12输出的视频信号,将主机信号及多媒体信号其中任一种信号可选择地输出;另外,输出切换电路134是以计算机多媒体处理单元11及多媒体处理单元12电源信号的不同当作控制信号来决定输出端口是Y1还是Y2,而借着输出端口Y1、Y2可将视频信号输出至显示装置31或经视频输出接口33供外部显示装置(图未示)其中任一种装置加以显示。The working principle of the
归纳上述,本发明具有扩展视频输出功能的影音多媒体影音多媒体计算机系统100,由于储存媒体2的多媒体来源经计算机处理单元11处理输出的主机信号,以及经多媒体处理单元12处理输出的多媒体信号,二者输出至输出切换电路134之前,均已预先转换为符合显示装置31或者视频输出接口33的播放格式,故输出切换电路134仅需将信号切换便可直接输出至显示装置31或视频输出接口33加以显示,除了简化了系统的设计,由于可经由视频输出接口33外接其它的显示装置,也扩展了影音多媒体计算机系统100的视频输出功能。To sum up the above, the present invention has an audio-visual multimedia audio-visual
惟以上所述者,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本发明实施的范围,即大凡依本发明申请权利要求及发明说明内容所作的简单的等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本发明权利要求涵盖的范围内。But what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention with this, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention, All still belong to the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102890592A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Control method and system of multimedia display |
CN103189839A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2013-07-03 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | System and method for automated deployment of a multi-component computer environment |
CN103988166A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2014-08-13 | 高通股份有限公司 | Selective mirroring of media output |
CN110750228A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Audio switching system and method |
CN114020236A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市新田科技有限公司 | Personal terminal and media signal processing method |
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2005
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CN103189839A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2013-07-03 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | System and method for automated deployment of a multi-component computer environment |
US9350623B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2016-05-24 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | System and method for automated deployment of multi-component computer environment |
CN103189839B (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2016-08-24 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | The system and method disposed for the automatization of multiunit computer environment |
CN102890592A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Control method and system of multimedia display |
CN103988166A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2014-08-13 | 高通股份有限公司 | Selective mirroring of media output |
CN103988166B (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2017-08-25 | 高通股份有限公司 | The selective mirror of media output |
CN110750228A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Audio switching system and method |
CN110750228B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2023-10-10 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Audio switching system and method |
CN114020236A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市新田科技有限公司 | Personal terminal and media signal processing method |
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