[go: up one dir, main page]

CN101549210A - Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method - Google Patents

Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101549210A
CN101549210A CNA2008100356716A CN200810035671A CN101549210A CN 101549210 A CN101549210 A CN 101549210A CN A2008100356716 A CNA2008100356716 A CN A2008100356716A CN 200810035671 A CN200810035671 A CN 200810035671A CN 101549210 A CN101549210 A CN 101549210A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnesium sulfate
adlerika
desulfated
waste
liquid recovery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008100356716A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101549210B (en
Inventor
于宁瑞
华涵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI GUOHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Shanghai Ruihui Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Ruihui Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Ruihui Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN2008100356716A priority Critical patent/CN101549210B/en
Publication of CN101549210A publication Critical patent/CN101549210A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101549210B publication Critical patent/CN101549210B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of the fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery of boilers and sinter machines, and the like, in particular to a fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method which adopts flash-evaporating concentration for processing a magnesium sulfate solution, the steps are as follows: the first-effect concentrating step of the magnesium solution, using positive-pressure operation and using fresh vapor as a heat resource, and concentrating the magnesium sulfate solution to 20 percent to 25 percent; the second-effect step of the magnesium sulfate solution, heating the solution by using secondary vapor generated in the first-effect evaporation until the concentration of the magnesium sulfate solution reaches 30 percent to 35 percent; the triple-effect concentrating step of the magnesium solution, heating by triple vapor generated in the second-effect concentrating step by adopting an atmosphere condenser and an evacuator so that the triple-effect concentrating step is operated in a vacuum state, and concentrating the magnesium sulfate solution to the set concentration to form a super-saturation solution in the thrice-effect concentrating step of the magnesium solution; the crystallizing step of magnesium sulfate: conveying the super-saturation solution to a crystallizer to enable the magnesium sulfate to form the crystal of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate to be continuously separated out; and the recovery step of the magnesium sulfate heptahydrate. The invention can generate hydrous magnesium sulfate and achieve high recovery rate.

Description

Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method
Technical field
The present invention relates to flue gas desulfurization, relate in particular to fields such as boiler, the recovery of sintering device flue gas wet-type magnesia desulfurization waste liquor.
Background technology
The sintering device flue gas that coal electricity industry flue gas, steel industry adopt has following characteristics:
Content of sulfur dioxide is low and unstable.
Smoke treatment mainly contains following two kinds of means at present:
(1) ammonia-process desulfurization technique
Utilize liquefied ammonia or ammoniacal liquor as absorbent, remove the sulfur dioxide in the sintering device flue gas, to reduce the discharge capacity of sulfur dioxide and dust, its byproduct is the sulphur ammonium fertilizer.
This method is and electronic beam method, the supporting use of impulse electric corona method, and these two kinds of methods are not only invested height, and because of equipment component does not pass a test, large-scale unit is used difficulty.
(2) atomizing flue gas cleaner
This sulfur dioxide flue gas is administered the technology desulfurization degree and (is being reached as high as 95%) more than 75%.The big multipaths of this method is longer, invests higherly, and absorptivity is not very desirable, because sulfur dioxide and lime reaction can generate one deck coating on the surface, the absorbent utilization rate is not high simultaneously; The secondary pollution in addition that has.
For this reason, people consider to adopt magnesia to carry out desulfurization, and what finally produce is Adlerika, but how effective recycling does not still have good scheme.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to address the deficiencies of the prior art, and a kind of sintering device flue gas wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method is provided.The present invention can generate Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, and rate of recovery height is for enterprise provides new income increase point.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, this method system adopts flash concentration to handle Adlerika, and this method comprises the following steps:
One of Adlerika is imitated concentration step,
This step adopts positive pressure operation, and its heater adopts live steam as thermal source, and Adlerika is concentrated into 20%-25%;
Two of Adlerika is imitated concentration step,
Utilize one to imitate the indirect steam heated solution that evaporation produces, thereby constantly evaporation removes redundant moisture in the Adlerika, reach concentration 30%~35% to Adlerika;
The triple effect concentration step of Adlerika,
Utilize barometric condenser and vaccum-pumping equipment, utilize two to imitate three Steam Heating that produce, triple effect is operated under vacuum state, thereby constantly flash vaporization removes redundant moisture in the Adlerika, reach normal concentration until Adlerika, become supersaturated solution;
The magnesium sulfate crystallisation step:
Described supersaturated solution is transported to crystallization apparatus, makes magnesium sulfate become the epsom salt crystal and constantly separate out; And,
The recycling step of epsom salt,
Rotary dryer is delivered in the epsom salt crystallization that crystallization is separated out, obtained the epsom salt finished product by heated-air drying, retracting device.
Described sintering device flue gas wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, described two heats of imitating concentration step are to be provided by the steam that an effect flash distillation step is produced.
Described fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, the heat of described triple effect concentration step are to be provided by the steam that two effect flash distillation steps are produced.
Described fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method in the described magnesium sulfate crystallisation step, is to be that crystallization process provides the crystallization motive force in the mode that removes crystallization heat.
Described sintering device flue gas wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, in the described magnesium sulfate crystallisation step, described oversaturated Adlerika is delivered to crystallizer by pipeline.
Described fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, in the described magnesium sulfate crystallisation step, described certain concentration is 57.8%-58.3%.
Described fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, one of Adlerika is imitated in the concentration step, and temperature is: 120-135 ℃, pressure is: 0.4-0.8Mpa.
Described fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, two of Adlerika is imitated in the concentration step, and temperature is: 105-115 ℃, pressure is: pressure is: 0.4-0.8Mpa 0.2-0.4Mpa.
Described fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, in the triple effect concentration step of Adlerika, temperature is: 70-80 ℃, vacuum is: 0.8-0.9Mpa.
The present invention and prior art contrast tool desulfuration efficiency can be produced the magnesium sulfate of higher degree up to more than 98% in the time of desulfurization, rise a little for the user sets up a recycling economy; The magnesium sulfate rate of recovery (by the MgO that drops into) 〉=70%.The present invention is only imitated concentration step one and is adopted live steam, and two imitate, triple effect concentrates and all adopts steam that preceding step produces as thermal source, saved the energy greatly, simultaneously, the crystallization heat of crystallization process can also be as the additional heat energy of system, further reduce energy consumption, effectively reduced the magnesium sulfate cost recovery.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, and this method system adopts flash concentration to handle Adlerika, and this method comprises the following steps:
One of Adlerika is imitated concentration step,
This step adopts positive pressure operation, and pressure is: 0.4-0.8Mpa, its heater adopt live steam as thermal source; Being heated to temperature is: 120-135 ℃, Adlerika is concentrated into 20%-25%;
Two of Adlerika is imitated concentration step,
Utilize one to imitate the indirect steam heated solution that evaporation produces, for this step provides heat, temperature is: 105-115 ℃, pressure is: thus 0.2-0.4Mpa constantly evaporation remove redundant moisture in the Adlerika, reach concentration 30%~35% to Adlerika;
Utilize barometric condenser and vaccum-pumping equipment, utilize two to imitate three Steam Heating that produce, temperature is: 70-80 ℃, and triple effect is operated under vacuum state, vacuum is: 0.8-0.9Mpa; Thereby constantly flash vaporization removes redundant moisture in the Adlerika, and reaching concentration until Adlerika is 57.8%-58.3%, becomes supersaturated solution;
The magnesium sulfate crystallisation step:
Described supersaturated solution is delivered to crystallization apparatus by pipeline, is that crystallization process provides the crystallization motive force in the mode that removes crystallization heat, makes magnesium sulfate become the epsom salt crystal and constantly separates out; And,
The recycling step of epsom salt,
Fluidized bed dryer is delivered in the epsom salt crystallization that crystallization is separated out, obtained the epsom salt finished product by heated-air drying, retracting device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that above-mentioned embodiment only is used to claim of the present invention is described, rather than limitation of the invention.Any substantive identical modification that content in the technical scheme of the present invention is done all will fall in the present invention's scope required for protection.

Claims (9)

1. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method, this method system adopts flash concentration to handle Adlerika, it is characterized in that this method comprises the following steps:
One of Adlerika is imitated concentration step,
This step adopts positive pressure operation, and its heater adopts live steam as thermal source, and Adlerika is concentrated into 20%-25%;
Two of Adlerika is imitated concentration step,
Utilize one to imitate the indirect steam heated solution that evaporation produces, thereby constantly evaporation removes redundant moisture in the Adlerika, reach concentration to Adlerika; 30%~35%;
The triple effect concentration step of Adlerika,
Utilize barometric condenser and vaccum-pumping equipment, utilize two to imitate three Steam Heating that produce, triple effect is operated under vacuum state, thereby constantly flash vaporization removes redundant moisture in the Adlerika, reach normal concentration until Adlerika, become supersaturated solution;
The magnesium sulfate crystallisation step:
Described supersaturated solution is transported to crystallization apparatus, makes magnesium sulfate become the epsom salt crystal and constantly separate out; And,
The recycling step of epsom salt,
Rotary dryer is delivered in the epsom salt crystallization that crystallization is separated out, obtained the epsom salt finished product by heated-air drying, retracting device.
2. sintering device flue gas wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described two heats of imitating concentration step are to be provided by the steam that an effect flash distillation step is produced.
3. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the heat of described triple effect concentration step is to be provided by the steam that two effect flash distillation steps are produced.
4. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described magnesium sulfate crystallisation step, is to be that crystallization process provides the crystallization motive force in the mode that removes crystallization heat.
5. sintering device flue gas wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described magnesium sulfate crystallisation step, described oversaturated Adlerika is delivered to crystallizer by pipeline.
6. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described magnesium sulfate crystallisation step, described certain concentration is 57.8%-58.3%.
7. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, one of Adlerika is imitated in the concentration step, and temperature is: 120-135 ℃, pressure is: 0.4-0.8Mpa.
8. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, two of Adlerika is imitated in the concentration step, and temperature is: 105-115 ℃, pressure is 0.2-0.4Mpa.
9. fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the triple effect concentration step of Adlerika, temperature is: 70-80 ℃, vacuum is: 0.8-0.9Mpa.
CN2008100356716A 2008-04-03 2008-04-03 Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method Active CN101549210B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100356716A CN101549210B (en) 2008-04-03 2008-04-03 Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100356716A CN101549210B (en) 2008-04-03 2008-04-03 Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101549210A true CN101549210A (en) 2009-10-07
CN101549210B CN101549210B (en) 2011-04-13

Family

ID=41153842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008100356716A Active CN101549210B (en) 2008-04-03 2008-04-03 Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101549210B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102139180A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-03 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院 Refining catalyst spray drying tail gas/roasting tail gas purifying treatment method and equipment
CN102205201A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-10-05 赵玉斌 Recovering process for desulphurized ammonium sulfate/magnesium sulfate
CN102806004A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Recovery process of magnesium desulfurization by-products
CN105329923A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 朱冲 Crystallization process of magnesium method flue gas desulfurization by-product magnesium sulfate
CN106745106A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 武汉工程大学 A kind of method that nanometric magnesium hydroxide is prepared by phosphorus ore de-magging waste liquid
CN108889099A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-27 山东艾凯恩环保工程有限公司 A kind of circulation magnesium processes desulfurization of steam source and magnesium sulfate preparation system and method
CN108910921A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 山东艾凯恩环保工程有限公司 A kind of system and method preparing magnesium sulfate using flue gas heat-source Cycles

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3637226A1 (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-05-19 Kali & Salz Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING MAGNESIUM SULFAT
CN1225405C (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-11-02 天津市昌昊化工股份合作公司 Magnesium sulfate production method using magnesium oxide and desulfurated waste fluid

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102139180A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-03 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院 Refining catalyst spray drying tail gas/roasting tail gas purifying treatment method and equipment
CN102806004A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Recovery process of magnesium desulfurization by-products
CN102205201A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-10-05 赵玉斌 Recovering process for desulphurized ammonium sulfate/magnesium sulfate
CN102205201B (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-11-21 赵玉斌 Recovering process for desulphurized ammonium sulfate/magnesium sulfate
CN105329923A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 朱冲 Crystallization process of magnesium method flue gas desulfurization by-product magnesium sulfate
CN106745106A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 武汉工程大学 A kind of method that nanometric magnesium hydroxide is prepared by phosphorus ore de-magging waste liquid
CN106745106B (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-07-17 武汉工程大学 A method of nanometric magnesium hydroxide is prepared by phosphorus ore de-magging waste liquid
CN108889099A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-27 山东艾凯恩环保工程有限公司 A kind of circulation magnesium processes desulfurization of steam source and magnesium sulfate preparation system and method
CN108910921A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 山东艾凯恩环保工程有限公司 A kind of system and method preparing magnesium sulfate using flue gas heat-source Cycles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101549210B (en) 2011-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101549210B (en) Fume wet-type magnesia desulfated waste-liquid recovery method
CN107162084B (en) A kind of brine treatment system and method thereof with pre-heat exchanger and rear-end deduster
CA2814022C (en) Method and apparatus for capturing carbon dioxide in flue gas with activated sodium carbonate
CN109126392B (en) A device and process for capturing CO2 in flue gas using ionic liquid
CN106268198A (en) A kind of desulfurization fume dehumidifying and water reclamation system and method
CN109019734B (en) Desulfurization waste water zero release's system
CN111056584A (en) Desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge treatment system and method
CN108722118B (en) Low-energy-consumption desulfurizer regeneration method and desulfurization method
CN206955682U (en) A kind of salt water treating system with preposition heat exchanger and rear end deduster
CN103868087A (en) A method and device for synergistically enhancing PM2.5 removal and deep utilization of flue gas waste heat
CN107337245A (en) A kind of spraying system that desulfurization wastewater is concentrated using fume afterheat
US4586940A (en) Process and apparatus for a recovery of heat comprising a heat-recovering absorption of water vapor from gases
CN107324430A (en) A kind of method and apparatus that wastewater zero discharge is realized based on multiple-effect sound wave effect
CN106052405A (en) Heating furnace waste heat comprehensive utilization system and method
CA2709585A1 (en) Water recovery from steam-assisted production
CN110759407A (en) Two-stage energy-saving evaporation system with zero discharge of desulfurization wastewater
CN107743416A (en) Acid gas collection system and acid gas collection method using the same
CN103060015A (en) Blast-furnace gas dry purification device
CN109336205B (en) Desulfurization wastewater treatment device suitable for circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN101532769B (en) New dry heat reutilization method
CN210786877U (en) Flue gas waste heat evaporation crystallization zero discharge system
CN211255331U (en) Two-stage energy-saving evaporation system with zero discharge of desulfurization wastewater
CN207391051U (en) A kind of device that wastewater zero discharge is realized based on multiple-effect sound wave effect
CN107385128B (en) Blast furnace gas spraying deacidification method and device without reducing gas heat value
CN214456965U (en) Thermal power generating unit desulfurization wastewater treatment system utilizing exhaust steam drying of air cooling island

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HEBEI GUOHUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI RUIHUI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130122

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201315 NANHUI, SHANGHAI TO: 052360 SHIJIAZHUANG, HEBEI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130122

Address after: Xinji City, Hebei province 052360, South Shijiazhuang City Economic Development Zone, Industrial Road on the west side of the road

Patentee after: HEFEI GUOHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: The eight group Tanzhi town Nanhui District Renyi village of Shanghai city in 201315

Patentee before: Shanghai Ruihui Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.