CN101544184A - Method and apparatus for supplying accidental emulsive fuel oil - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for supplying accidental emulsive fuel oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101544184A CN101544184A CN200910118975A CN200910118975A CN101544184A CN 101544184 A CN101544184 A CN 101544184A CN 200910118975 A CN200910118975 A CN 200910118975A CN 200910118975 A CN200910118975 A CN 200910118975A CN 101544184 A CN101544184 A CN 101544184A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- oil
- fuel oil
- pure
- emulsification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing vehicle-mounted emulsive fuel oil and a method for supplying the vehicle-mounted emulsive fuel oil. The system has two fuel supply systems of a pure fuel supply system and an emulsive fuel supply system, wherein the pure fuel supply system supplies oil when a fuel machine is starting, and the emulsive fuel supply system supplies oil when the fuel machine is working smoothly, and the pure fuel supply system supplies oil when the fuel machine is closing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the supply method and the manufacturing installation of accidental emulsive fuel oil, say so in more detail, the method that the vehicle-mounted emulsification bunker oil manufacturing installation of utilization continues the generation emulsified fuel oil and uses emulsified fuel oil with car as fuel oil machine auxiliary device.
Emulsified fuel oil among the present invention is meant and mixes the bunker oil that disperses a certain proportion of water and keep emulsified state in bunker oil.
Background technology
China improves existing utilization efficiency of energy and environmental pollution is minimized in order to develop alternative energy, has taked multiple policy, and has actively promoted the use of emulsified fuel oil.
Emulsified fuel oil is different from general bunker oil, and its combustion efficiency height is at the very superior fuel of all can saying so aspect efficiency of energy utilization and the public pollution control.But the use that acts as a fuel the profit lamination can occur in emulsified fuel oil transportation and the storage process, and machine startup difficulty when burning emulsified fuel oil in addition is so still have any problem aspect practical application.
The advantage of disclosed fuel oil emulsifier at random and method is among the present invention: 1, little, the compact conformation, easy to use of volume, easy and fuel oil machine links into an integrated entity, and becomes the chance device of fuel oil machine.Realized with fuel oil machine synchronous working that 2, there be not anti-breakdown of emulsion, the sludge proof problem of storage life in the water emulsified fuel of making.And can realize producing continuously.3, the fuel emulsification process in this device is through repeatedly repeatedly, stability of flow, and be not subjected to the influence of external environment condition.
The present invention can be to gasoline, kerosene, and fuel oils such as diesel oil carry out emulsification; But water emulsified fuel steam supply car, trac., train, wheel combustion engine peculiar to vessel use, and also can use for Oil-burning range, fuel electric generator.
Summary of the invention
The supply method and the manufacturing installation of the accidental emulsive fuel oil that the present invention relates to are achieved in that
Fig. 1 is the work scheme drawing
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing of emulsification pump
As shown in Figure 1 this device have two the cover fuel oil supply systems comprise: oil pipe a (1) is fuel oil machine fuel feeding Pipe. Pure fuel oil supply system is made of oil pipe b (2) and fuel tank (6); The emulsified fuel feed system is by oil Pipe c (3), feed pipe (4), water tank (5), fuel tank (6), flow control valve (9) and emulsification pump (20). Utilize Starting controller (7) and stop controller (8) realizes overlapping feed systems to two by control valve (10) Switch. The oil-water ratio of emulsified fuel is controlled by flow control valve (9).
When the fuel oil machinery requirement is shut down, disconnect the emulsification combustion by stop controller (8) by control valve (10) The oil feed system is connected pure fuel oil supply system simultaneously, and the fuel oil machine is not shut down under this state, and is straight Replaced by pure fuel oil fully to leading to the interior emulsified fuel of fuel oil machine oil pipe a (1), and oil-burning machine When device took fire pure fuel oil, stop controller (8) sent instruction and makes the fuel oil machine down.
When the fuel oil machine startup, start emulsification pump (20) water emulsified fuel simultaneously, this moment, the fuel oil machine was supplied with fuel oil by pure Fuel supply system, when the fuel oil machine reaches normal condition, switch to the water emulsified fuel feed system by start-up control device (7) by control cock (10), the water emulsified fuel that makes the fuel oil machine obtain to continue is supplied with.
Emulsification pump is made of pump case (11), water inlet (12), oil inlet (13), pump shaft (14), impeller (15), emulsification rotor (16), emulsification rotor wheel (17), stationary blade (18) and water emulsified fuel outlet (19) as shown in Figure 2.Its principle of work is: fuel oil and water are sucked by impeller (15) by a certain percentage, flow to emulsification rotor (16).Emulsification rotor (16) is made up of a plurality of emulsification impellers (17), and the blade of emulsification impeller (17) and emulsification impeller (17) cross section are 13~33 degree angles.The inwall of pump case (11) is equipped with stationary blade (18), equates that with the blade quantity of emulsification impeller (17) torsional direction is consistent with emulsification rotor blade (17), and angle is covered with micropore greater than the blade angle systems of emulsification impeller (17) on stationary blade (18).When fuel oil and current out-of-date, be subjected to the cutting repeatedly and the stirring of emulsification rotor blade (17) and stationary blade (18), stationary blade (18) goes up finely porous refining effect in addition, makes fuel oil and water fully emulsified, flow out by water emulsified fuel outlet (19), supply with the fuel oil machine and use.
Claims (3)
1. the present invention relates to the supply method of a kind of vehicle-mounted emulsification bunker oil manufacturing installation and vehicle-mounted emulsification bunker oil, it is characterized in that having two cover Fuel supply systems, the pure fuel supply system water emulsified fuel feed system of unifying, use pure Fuel supply system fuel feeding in the fuel oil machine start-up course, use water emulsified fuel feed system fuel feeding in the fuel oil machine smooth working process, use pure Fuel supply system fuel feeding during the fuel oil machine down, two cover Fuel supply systems are realized switching by a control cock; Wherein pure Fuel supply system be by oil pipe directly and fuel tank be connected to form path, pipeline and emulsification pump that the water emulsified fuel feed system is fuel tank and water tank by separately are connected to form path, in fuel tank and the water tank pipeline separately flow control valve is installed all, the unify fuel outlet of water emulsified fuel feed system of pure fuel supply system is connected with fuel oil machine oil pipe by a control cock.
2. the supply method of vehicle-mounted emulsification bunker oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that using pure Fuel supply system fuel feeding in the fuel oil machine start-up course, and is steady until the fuel oil machine run.
3. the supply method of vehicle-mounted emulsification bunker oil according to claim 1; use pure Fuel supply system fuel feeding when it is characterized in that the fuel oil machine down; water emulsified fuel in fuel oil machine oil pipe is replaced by pure fuel oil and fuel oil machine when taking fire pure fuel oil fully, closes the fuel oil machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910118975A CN101544184A (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2009-03-11 | Method and apparatus for supplying accidental emulsive fuel oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910118975A CN101544184A (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2009-03-11 | Method and apparatus for supplying accidental emulsive fuel oil |
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CN101544184A true CN101544184A (en) | 2009-09-30 |
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CN200910118975A Pending CN101544184A (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2009-03-11 | Method and apparatus for supplying accidental emulsive fuel oil |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102900569A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-30 | 南京工业大学 | Fuel pump |
CN103568829A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-12 | 周瑞琼 | Emulsified diesel stirring device for vehicle |
CN104612866A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-13 | 曾小强 | Emulsified diesel oil self-feeding device and method |
CN104454193B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 陶华 | Internal combustion engine water mist flow control mechanism, water combustion-supporting system and control method of water combustion-supporting system |
-
2009
- 2009-03-11 CN CN200910118975A patent/CN101544184A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102900569A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-30 | 南京工业大学 | Fuel pump |
CN102900569B (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2015-04-08 | 南京工业大学 | Fuel pump |
CN103568829A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-12 | 周瑞琼 | Emulsified diesel stirring device for vehicle |
CN103568829B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-08-10 | 周瑞琼 | Emulsified diesel oil for automobile agitating device |
CN104454193B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 陶华 | Internal combustion engine water mist flow control mechanism, water combustion-supporting system and control method of water combustion-supporting system |
CN104612866A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-13 | 曾小强 | Emulsified diesel oil self-feeding device and method |
CN104612866B (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 曾小强 | A kind of diesel oil emulsification automatic supplier and method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20090930 |