CN101533063B - IC heating device - Google Patents
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- CN101533063B CN101533063B CN2008100838761A CN200810083876A CN101533063B CN 101533063 B CN101533063 B CN 101533063B CN 2008100838761 A CN2008100838761 A CN 2008100838761A CN 200810083876 A CN200810083876 A CN 200810083876A CN 101533063 B CN101533063 B CN 101533063B
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是有关于一种加热装置,特别是有关于一种用于集成电路元件(IC)之烧机测试之IC加热装置。The present invention relates to a heating device, in particular to an IC heating device used for burn-in testing of integrated circuit elements (IC).
背景技术Background technique
封装完成的集成电路元件(IC),之后仍须在一预设的高温中进行电性测试,藉以了解其稳定度,此程序通常称之为烧机(Burn-in)。在烧机程序进行期间,需要加热并控制受测IC、传感器、以及其它相关元件的温度。此加热运作的系统多年来已经广为实施,该系统通常包含一加热器、一温度传感器、以及一比较测定器,其依照将温度传感器上量测到的电压比较一参考电压的差异,按比例将能量供应到一加热器,以便使差异电压降低,藉以调整加热温度。先前技术中,此种具有加热器与传感器的测试插槽,如美国公告专利US5,164,661、US5,911,897所揭露者,通过直接将加热器接触受测的IC,用以提供受测IC适当的温度。然而,实际操作时,加热器的热能常常散逸至附近的零元件,或受到环境温度的影响,使得IC温度不稳定,造成测试无效,甚至必须重测,耗费时间与费用。After the packaged integrated circuit device (IC) is still required to conduct an electrical test at a preset high temperature to understand its stability, this procedure is usually called burn-in. During the burn-in procedure, it is necessary to heat and control the temperature of the IC under test, sensors, and other related components. This system of heating operation has been widely implemented for many years. The system usually includes a heater, a temperature sensor, and a comparison detector, which is proportional to the difference between the voltage measured by the temperature sensor and a reference voltage. Energy is supplied to a heater so that the differential voltage is lowered to adjust the heating temperature. In the prior art, such a test socket with a heater and a sensor, as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,164,661 and US5,911,897, directly contacts the IC under test with the heater to provide the appropriate temperature of the IC under test. temperature. However, in actual operation, the heat energy of the heater is often dissipated to nearby zero components, or is affected by the ambient temperature, making the IC temperature unstable, resulting in invalid testing, and even retesting, which is time-consuming and costly.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,为了解决上述先前技术不尽理想之处,本发明提供了一种IC加热装置,用以提供适当而稳定的热能给予一烧机板上的受测IC,供受测IC的烧机测试使用。IC加热装置至少包含有一上盖板、一固定座、一加热块与一底座,该加热块的内部容置有至少一个加热管及温度感应器,用以提供一接近均匀的加热面,以接触受测IC。上盖板的下方中央部位锁附该加热块,上盖板的下方周缘部位通过锁合元件锁附至固定座上方。固定座呈中空状,藉以容许该加热块朝下露出,固定座与上盖板的接触部位设置有第一隔热片,用以减少加热块与该固定座的热传导。底座也呈中空状,设置于加热块的下方,藉以容许该加热块朝下露出以接触受测IC,底座的底部设置有第二隔热片,用以减低该加热装置的热能散逸至该烧机板。In view of this, in order to solve the unsatisfactory parts of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of IC heating device, in order to provide suitable and stable thermal energy to give the tested IC on a burner board, for the burning of tested IC Machine test use. The IC heating device at least includes an upper cover plate, a fixed seat, a heating block and a base, and at least one heating tube and temperature sensor are housed inside the heating block to provide a nearly uniform heating surface for contacting IC under test. The lower central part of the upper cover is locked to the heating block, and the lower peripheral part of the upper cover is locked to the upper part of the fixing seat through a locking element. The fixing seat is hollow so as to allow the heating block to be exposed downward, and a first heat insulating sheet is provided at the contact part between the fixing seat and the upper cover to reduce the heat conduction between the heating block and the fixing seat. The base is also hollow, and is arranged under the heating block, so as to allow the heating block to expose downwards to contact the IC under test. The bottom of the base is provided with a second heat insulating sheet to reduce the heat energy of the heating device from dissipating to the burner. board.
因此,本发明的主要目的,在于提供一种IC加热装置,在加热块内装有加热管及温度感应器,可以实时检知加热块的温度。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an IC heating device, in which a heating tube and a temperature sensor are installed in the heating block, so that the temperature of the heating block can be detected in real time.
本发明的次要目的,在于提供一种IC加热装置,在加热块内装有加热管及温度感应器,可以实时检知受测IC的温度。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide an IC heating device, in which a heating tube and a temperature sensor are installed in the heating block, which can detect the temperature of the IC under test in real time.
本发明的再一目的,在于提供一种IC加热装置,在固定座与上盖板之间设置第一隔热片,用以减少热能自加热块散逸至固定座。Another object of the present invention is to provide an IC heating device, in which a first heat insulating sheet is provided between the fixing base and the upper cover to reduce heat energy dissipation from the heating block to the fixing base.
本发明的又一目的,在于提供一种IC加热装置,在底座的底部设置有第二隔热片,用以减少热能散逸至烧机板。Another object of the present invention is to provide an IC heating device, in which a second heat insulating sheet is provided at the bottom of the base to reduce heat dissipation to the burner board.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A为一结构图,是根据本发明提出的较佳实施例,为一种具有IC元件加热装置的结构。FIG. 1A is a structure diagram according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a structure with an IC element heating device.
图1B为一示意图,是根据本发明提出的较佳实施例,为一种具有IC元件的加热装置。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a heating device with an IC element according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
加热装置 100Heating device 100
上盖板 11
固定座 12Fixed
挡风板 121Windshield 121
加热块 13
底座 14
扣合槽 141Fastening groove 141
加热管 15Heating pipe 15
温度感应器 16Temperature sensor 16
锁合元件 17
第一隔热片 18The first insulation sheet 18
第二隔热片 19
扣合元件 20
螺丝元件 21Screw components 21
束线扣 22
烧机板 200Burn-in Board 200
受测IC 300Tested IC 300
具体实施方式Detailed ways
由于本发明是揭露一种烧机测试所需的IC加热装置,其中所利用的烧机测试的基本原理,已为相关技术领域具有通常知识者所能明了,故以下文中的说明,不再完整描述。同时,以下文中所对照的图式,是表达与本发明特征有关的结构示意,并未也不需要依据实际尺寸完整绘制,盍先叙明。Since the present invention discloses an IC heating device required for a burn-in test, the basic principle of the burn-in test used therein has been understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, so the following description is not complete describe. At the same time, the diagrams compared below are structural representations related to the features of the present invention, and are not and need not be completely drawn according to the actual size, so please describe first.
请参考图1A,是根据本发明所提供的较佳实施例,是一种IC加热装置100,用以提供适当的热能给予一烧机板200上的受测IC 300,供受测IC 300的烧机测试使用。IC加热装置100主要包含有一上盖板11、一固定座12、一加热块13与一底座14。加热块13的内部至少容置有一个加热管15及温度感应器16,用以提供一接近均匀的加热面,以接触受测的受测IC 300,并将热能传递至受测IC 300。Please refer to Fig. 1A, it is a preferred embodiment provided according to the present invention, it is a kind of IC heating device 100, in order to provide suitable thermal energy to give the tested IC 300 on the burner board 200, for the tested IC 300 Burn-in test use. The IC heating device 100 mainly includes an
上述的加热块13锁附于上盖板11的下方中央部位,上盖板11的下方周缘的适当部位通过锁合元件17(例如:螺丝、弹簧)锁附至固定座12。固定座12呈中空状,藉以容许加热块13朝下露出,并且固定座12与上盖板11的接触部位,设置有第一隔热片18,用以减少加热块13的热能通过热传导传递至上盖板11,以确保加热装置100的热能可以使温度趋于稳定于设定值。The above-mentioned
底座14也呈中空状,设置于加热块13的下方,枢接于底座14的一侧,位置最接近烧机板200,藉以容许加热块13朝下露出以接触受测的受测IC 300,并防止受测IC 300被过度施压,因为当加热装置100因误动作而过度施压时,底座14可抵制于烧机板,避免受测IC 300被加热块13过度施压而毁损。底座14的底部设置有第二隔热片19,用以减低加热装置100的热能散逸至烧机板200,进而确保热装置100的热能可以恒温于设定值。其中第二隔热片19可以螺丝元件21锁附于底座14。The
进一步地,加热装置100可以包含一扣合元件20(例如:导杆、螺丝、弹簧),枢设于固定座12的一侧,且底座14设有一对应的扣合槽141方便扣合元件20扣合住底座14,通过操作扣合元件20,可扣合或开启底座14与固定座12。固定座12可以进一步设置有一挡风板121(请参考图1B),为用以阻挡烧机炉内的环境气流以对流作用吹拂上盖板11,造成与上盖板11连接的加热块13温度降低。实际操作烧机测试时,将会同时使用多个加热装置100,而部份的加热装置100设置靠近于烧机测试机的出风口处,故在固定座12进一步设置一挡风板121,可以减低上盖板11的热能逸失。固定座12进一步可以设置一束线扣22(请参考图1B),用以收纳加热管15与温度感应器16所延伸的导线。Further, the heating device 100 may include a fastening element 20 (for example: a guide rod, a screw, a spring), which is pivotally arranged on one side of the
上述的加热管15以设置一对为较佳,而温度感应器16是设置于一对加热管15的中央,并且贯穿加热块13进而延伸至加热块13的底部,藉此可以获得最接近受测IC 300的温度。The above-mentioned heating tube 15 is preferably provided with a pair, and the temperature sensor 16 is arranged at the center of the pair of heating tubes 15, and runs through the
根据本发明,加热块13给予受测IC 300的加热温度介于摄氏110至150度之间,可以使得加热温度的变化量控制在10%以内,远较先前技术20%以上的温度变异为优。其中,第一隔热片18及第二隔热片19的材料可以选用耐热且导热系数较低材料,例如玻璃纤维或耐热的橡塑料,也可以视需要改换为更耐高温的陶瓷材料。According to the present invention, the heating temperature given by the
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用以限定本发明的权利范围。同时以上的描述,对于熟知本技术领域的专门人士应可明了及实施,因此其它未脱离本发明所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含在权利要求书所要求保护的范围之中。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. At the same time, the above description should be clear and implementable for those who are familiar with the technical field, so other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the spirit disclosed by the present invention should be included in the claims. within range.
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CN105467296B (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2018-11-16 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | Board failure detection method and its protection processing method |
CN110389292A (en) * | 2018-04-21 | 2019-10-29 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Electric coupler component |
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CN1922501A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-02-28 | 威尔斯-Cti股份有限公司 | Aging testing apparatus and method |
CN101021547A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-08-22 | 信息产业部电子第五研究所 | Bare chip test and aging screening temporary packaging carrier |
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CN1922501A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-02-28 | 威尔斯-Cti股份有限公司 | Aging testing apparatus and method |
CN101021547A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-08-22 | 信息产业部电子第五研究所 | Bare chip test and aging screening temporary packaging carrier |
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