CN101531711B - Bt protein Cry52Ba1, its coding gene and application - Google Patents
Bt protein Cry52Ba1, its coding gene and application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种新的Bt蛋白Cry52Ba1及其编码基因,所述蛋白具有SEQ ID No.2所示的氨基酸序列,或SEQ ID No.2所示的氨基酸序列经取代、缺失和/或增加一个或多个氨基酸且具有同等活性的蛋白。本发明蛋白可以用于制备Bt杀虫剂,所述基因可以转化棉花、玉米、水稻、蔬菜等农作物,使其具备相应的抗虫活性,从而降低农药的使用量,减少环境污染,具有重要的经济价值和应用前景。The present invention provides a new Bt protein Cry52Ba1 and its coding gene, said protein has the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No.2, or the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No.2 is substituted, deleted and/or added A protein of one or more amino acids with equivalent activity. The protein of the present invention can be used to prepare Bt insecticides, and the gene can transform crops such as cotton, corn, rice, and vegetables to have corresponding insect-resistant activities, thereby reducing the use of pesticides and reducing environmental pollution, which is of great importance. Economic value and application prospect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及生物技术领域,具体涉及一种新的Bt蛋白及其编码基因和应用。The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a novel Bt protein and its coding gene and application.
背景技术Background technique
在人类生产过程中,虫害是造成农业生产损失及影响人类健康的重要因素,据FAO统计,全世界农业生产每年因虫害造成的经济损失高达14%,病害损失达12%,草害损失达11%。损失额高达1260亿美元,相当于中国农业总产值的一半,英国的4倍多。另外,蚊媒病在预防医学中占有重要位置,其中登革热和黄热病等蚊媒病传播力强、流行面广、发病率高、危害性大。据WHO统计,全世界每年感染登革热人数多达8000万,我国的海南省在1980和1986年曾经暴发过两次登革热,发病分别达到437469例和113589例。登革热和黄热病主要由埃及伊蚊传播。In the process of human production, insect pests are an important factor that causes agricultural production losses and affects human health. According to FAO statistics, the annual economic losses caused by insect pests in agricultural production worldwide are as high as 14%, disease losses reach 12%, and weed damage losses reach 11%. %. The loss was as high as 126 billion US dollars, equivalent to half of China's total agricultural output value, and more than four times that of the United Kingdom. In addition, mosquito-borne diseases occupy an important position in preventive medicine, among which mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever and yellow fever have strong transmissibility, wide prevalence, high incidence and great harm. According to WHO statistics, as many as 80 million people are infected with dengue fever every year in the world. There were two outbreaks of dengue fever in Hainan Province of my country in 1980 and 1986, and the incidences reached 437,469 and 113,589 cases respectively. Dengue and yellow fever are mainly transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
为了减少这些损失,多年来,对农作物害虫及蚊虫普遍采用化学防治手段进行防治,但由于化学农药的长期、大量使用,造成了对环境的污染,农副产品中农药残留量增加,给人类的生存和健康带来了危害。此外,化学农药在杀灭害虫的同时,也杀伤了天敌及其它有益物,破坏了生态平衡。与化学防治相比,生物防治具有安全、有效、持久的特点。并且避免了化学防治带来的一系列问题。因此,生物防治技术成了人们研究的热点。在生物杀虫剂中,苏云金芽孢杆菌是目前世界上用途最广、产量最大的一类微生物杀虫剂。In order to reduce these losses, for many years, chemical control methods have been widely used to control crop pests and mosquitoes. However, due to the long-term and large-scale use of chemical pesticides, the pollution to the environment has been caused, and the amount of pesticide residues in agricultural by-products has increased. and health hazards. In addition, while chemical pesticides kill pests, they also kill natural enemies and other beneficials, destroying the ecological balance. Compared with chemical control, biological control is safe, effective and durable. And avoid a series of problems caused by chemical control. Therefore, biological control technology has become a research hotspot. Among biopesticides, Bacillus thuringiensis is currently the most widely used and most productive type of microbial pesticide in the world.
苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis,简称Bt)是一种革兰氏阳性细菌,它的分布极为广泛,在芽孢形成的同时可形成具有杀虫活性的由蛋白质组成的伴胞晶体,又名杀虫晶体蛋白(Insectididal crystalproteins,简称ICPs),ICPs是由cry基因编码的,对敏感昆虫有强烈毒性,而对高等动物和人无毒性。近几十年来,Bt已广泛应用于控制多种鳞翅目、双翅目、鞘翅目等害虫。此外,Bt还对膜翅目、同翅目、直翅目、食毛目等多种害虫及植物病原线虫、螨类、原生动物有控害作用。目前在农田害虫、森林害虫及卫生害虫的防治中Bt已成为化学合成农药的有力替代品,Bt还是转基因抗虫工程植物重要的基因来源。Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a Gram-positive bacterium with a wide distribution. It can form parasporal crystals composed of proteins with insecticidal activity during the formation of spores, also known as insecticidal crystals. Proteins (Insectididal crystal proteins, ICPs for short), ICPs are encoded by the cry gene, are highly toxic to sensitive insects, but non-toxic to higher animals and humans. In recent decades, Bt has been widely used to control a variety of Lepidoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera and other pests. In addition, Bt also has a harmful effect on various pests such as Hymenoptera, Homoptera, Orthoptera, and Trichophaera, as well as plant pathogenic nematodes, mites, and protozoa. At present, Bt has become a powerful substitute for chemically synthesized pesticides in the control of farmland pests, forest pests and sanitary pests. Bt is also an important gene source for transgenic insect-resistant engineering plants.
自1981年Schnepf从菌株HD-1Dipel中克隆了第一个能表达杀虫活性的基因以来(Adang M.J et al,Characterized full-length andtruncated plasmid clones of the crystal protein of Bacillus thuringiensissubsp.kurstaki HD-73 and their toxicity to Manduca sexta,Gene,1985,36(3):289~300.),人们已经分离克隆了390多种编码杀虫晶体蛋白的基因,根据编码的氨基酸序列同源性它们被分别确定为不同的群、亚群、类和亚类(Crickmore N,Zeigler D R,Feitelson J,et al.Revision of the nomenclature for the Bacillus thuringiensis pesticidalcrystal proteins.Microbiol Mol Biol Rev,1998,62:807-813;http://www.biols.susx.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bt/)。一般而言,Cry1,Cry2和Cry9等毒蛋白对鳞翅目害虫有效;其中研究的最多的是Cry1和Cry9类蛋白,它们编码的杀虫晶体蛋白分子量为130-140kD,许多基因目前已被广泛应用于植物的鳞翅目害虫的防治(Kozie,M.G.,Beland,G.L.,Bowman,C.,et al.Field performance of elite transgenicmaize plants expressing an insecticidal protein derived from Bacillusthuringiensis.Bio/Technology,1993,11:194-200;Perlak,F.J.,Deaton,R.W.,Armstrong,T.A.,et al.Insect resistant cotton plants.bio/technology,1990;8:939-943;Van Frankenhuyzen,K.,Gringorten,L.,and Gauhier,D.1997.Cry9Ca1 toxin,a Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystalprotein with high activity against the spruce bud worm(Choristoneurafnniferana).Appl.Environ,Microbviol.63:4132-4134;王飞,2001,苏云金芽孢杆菌特异菌株生物学特性及cry9新基因的研究,硕士论文,南开大学)。苏云金芽胞杆菌以色列亚种(B.thuringiensis subsp.israelensis,简称Bti)产生的毒素蛋白对蚊虫具有很好杀虫活性,被广泛运用于蚊虫的防治(Goldberg L J,and Margalit J,1977.A bacterialspore demonstrating rapid larvicidal activity against Anopheles sergentii,Uranotaenia unguiculata,Culex univitattus,Aedes aegypti,and Culexpipiens.Mosqito News,37:355-358;)。同时,Cyt蛋白具有溶细胞性,对某些Cry蛋白具有增效作用及延缓昆虫的抗性(Wu,D.,Johnson,J.J.,and Federici,B.A.1994.Synergism of mosquitocidal toxicity betweenCytA and CryIVD Proteins using inclusion sproduced from clonedgenes of Bacillus thuringiensis.Mol.Microbiol.13:965-972;Wirth,M.C.,Georghiou,G.P.,and Federeci,B.A.1997.CytA enables CryIVendotoxins of Bacillus thuringiensis to overcome high levels of CryIVresistance in the mosquito,Culex quinquefasciatus.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.94:10536-10540)Since Schnepf cloned the first gene capable of expressing insecticidal activity from strain HD-1Dipel in 1981 (Adang M.J et al, Characterized full-length and truncated plasma clones of the crystal protein of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD-73 and their Toxicity to Manduca sexta, Gene, 1985, 36(3): 289~300.), people have isolated and cloned more than 390 genes encoding insecticidal crystal proteins, and they were determined to be different according to the amino acid sequence homology of encoding Groups, subgroups, classes and subclasses of (Crickmore N, Zeigler DR, Feitelson J, et al.Revision of the nomenclature for the Bacillus thuringiensis pesticide crystal proteins. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 1998, 62:807-813; http: https://www.biols.susx.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bt/). Generally speaking, toxic proteins such as Cry1, Cry2, and Cry9 are effective against Lepidoptera pests; among them, Cry1 and Cry9 are the most studied proteins, and the insecticidal crystal proteins encoded by them have a molecular weight of 130-140kD, and many genes have been widely used. Control of Lepidoptera pests applied to plants (Kozie, M.G., Beland, G.L., Bowman, C., et al. Field performance of elite transgenicmaize plants expressing an insecticidal protein derived from Bacillusthuringiensis. Bio/Technology, 1993, 11: 194 -200; Perlak, F.J., Deaton, R.W., Armstrong, T.A., et al. Insect resistant cotton plants.bio/technology, 1990; 8:939-943; Van Frankenhuyzen, K., Gringorten, L., and Gauhier, D .1997.Cry9Ca1 toxin, a Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal protein with high activity against the spruce bud worm (Choristoneurafnniferana).Appl.Environ, Microbviol.63:4132-4134; Wang Fei, 2001, Biological characteristics of Bacillus thuringiensis strain and cry9 Research on new genes, master's thesis, Nankai University). The toxin protein produced by Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.israelensis (Bti) has good insecticidal activity against mosquitoes and is widely used in the control of mosquitoes (Goldberg L J, and Margalit J, 1977.A bacterialspore demonstrating rapid larvicidal activity against Anopheles sergentii, Uranotaenia unguiculata, Culex univitattus, Aedes aegypti, and Culexpiens. Mosqito News, 37:355-358;). Simultaneously, Cyt protein is cytolytic, has synergistic effect to some Cry proteins and delays insect resistance (Wu, D., Johnson, J.J., and Federici, B.A.1994.Synergism of mosquito cidal toxicity between CytA and CryIVD Proteins using inclusion sproduced from clonedgenes of Bacillus thuringiensis.Mol.Microbiol.13:965-972;Wirth,M.C.,Georghiou,G.P.,and Federeci,B.A.1997.CytA enables CryIVendotoxins of Bacillus thuringiensis to overcome high levels of CryIVresistance in the mosquito,Culex quinquefasciatus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 94:10536-10540)
自本世纪初发现苏云金芽胞杆菌至今已有100多年的历史,在农作物和园艺植物害虫、森林害虫以及卫生害虫的防治方面得到广泛的应用,也起到良好的效果。但是,由于大规模和反复使用苏云金芽胞杆菌,许多昆虫种群已相继在不同程度上对杀虫晶体蛋白产生了抗性。以Bt杀虫晶体蛋白为基础的杀虫剂的使用已有50多年的历史,最初一直没有检测到昆虫对Bt的抗性,但是,上世纪80年中期开始,抗性问题不断在实验室及田间试验中得到证实(M cGaughey,W.H.1985.Insect resistance to the biological insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis.Science.229:193-195),原因主要是持续使用单品种及亚致剂量的Bt以及Bt转基因抗虫植物的应用造成昆虫种群长期受到杀虫剂的选择压力。1985年,McGaughey报道仓库谷物害虫印度谷螟(Plodia interpunctella)在Dipel(Bt subsp.kurstaik HD-1的商品制剂)的选择压力下,繁殖15代后,抗性增加97倍;在高剂量选择压力下,抗性可增加250倍。1990年,在夏威夷首次证实大田中的小菜蛾对Bt杀虫剂产生了明显的抗性(Tabashnik,B.E.,Finson,N.,Groeters,F.R.,et al.1994.Reversal of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensisin Plutella xylostella.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA.91:4120-4124),上世纪90年代以来,在我国应用Bt杀虫剂时间较长的深圳、广州、上海等地,发现Bt杀虫剂对小菜蛾防治效果明显下降,意味着抗性已经形成(冯夏.1996.广东小菜蛾对苏云金杆菌的抗性研究.昆虫学报,39(3):238-244;Hofte,H.,Van Rie,J.,Jansens,S.,Van Houtven,A.,Vanderbruggen,H.,and Vaeck,M.,1988.Monoclonal antibody analysis and insecticidal spectrum ofthree types of lepidopteran-specific insecticidal crystal proteins ofBacillus thuringiensis.Appl.Environ.Microbiol.54:2010-2017)。目前发现在实验室及田间至少有十几种昆虫对Bt及其杀虫晶体蛋白产生了抗性,用选择压力数学模型预测到,在Bt转基因抗虫植物选择压力的条件下,昆虫将会产生抗性(Schnepf,E.,Crickmore,N.,Van Pie,J.,et al.1998.Bacillus thuringiensis and its pesticidal Crystalproteins.Microbiol.Mol.Biol.Rev.65(3):775-806)。另外,有研究证明Bti在大田的使用中尚未发现抗性问题(Regis L,et al.,2000.The useof bacterial larvicides in mosquito and black fly control programsinBrazil.Mem.Instituto Oswaldo Cruz,95:207-210.),但是蚊虫对其抗性问题不断在实验室中得到证实,这种情况也可能会在大田中出现(Georghiou G P,and Wirth M C,1997.Influence of exposure to singleversus multiple toxins of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.israelensis ondevelopment of resistance in the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus(Diptera:Culicidae).Applied and Environmental Microbiology,63:1095-1101.)。It has been more than 100 years since the discovery of Bacillus thuringiensis at the beginning of this century. It has been widely used in the control of crops and horticultural plant pests, forest pests and sanitary pests, and has also achieved good results. However, due to large-scale and repeated use of Bacillus thuringiensis, many insect populations have successively developed resistance to insecticidal crystal proteins to varying degrees. Insecticides based on Bt insecticidal crystal protein have been used for more than 50 years. At first, insect resistance to Bt was not detected. It has been confirmed in field experiments (M cGaughey, W.H.1985. Insect resistance to the biological insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis. Science. 229: 193-195), mainly due to the continuous use of single species and sublethal doses of Bt and Bt transgenic insect-resistant plants The application of insecticides caused insect populations to be under long-term selection pressure of insecticides. In 1985, McGaughey reported that the warehouse grain pest Indian meal moth (Plodia interpunctella) was under the selection pressure of Dipel (the commercial preparation of Bt subsp. kurstaik HD-1), after 15 generations of reproduction, the resistance increased by 97 times; The resistance can be increased by 250 times. In 1990, it was first confirmed in Hawaii that the diamondback moth in the field showed significant resistance to Bt insecticides (Tabashnik, B.E., Finson, N., Groeters, F.R., et al.1994. Reversal of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensisin Plutella xylostella .Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA.91:4120-4124), since the 1990s, in Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Shanghai and other places where Bt insecticides have been used for a long time in China, it has been found that Bt insecticides have a negative effect on side dishes. The moth control effect has obviously declined, which means that resistance has formed (Feng Xia. 1996. Research on the resistance of diamondback moth in Guangdong to Bacillus thuringiensis. Acta Entomology, 39 (3): 238-244; Hofte, H., Van Rie, J ., Jansens, S., Van Houtven, A., Vanderbruggen, H., and Vaeck, M., 1988.Monoclonal antibody analysis and insecticidal spectrum ofthree types of lepidopteran-specific insecticidal crystal proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis.Appl.Environ.Microbi 54:2010-2017). At present, it is found that at least a dozen kinds of insects have developed resistance to Bt and its insecticidal crystal protein in the laboratory and in the field. It is predicted by the mathematical model of selection pressure that under the condition of selection pressure of Bt transgenic insect-resistant plants, insects will produce Resistance (Schnepf, E., Crickmore, N., Van Pie, J., et al. 1998. Bacillus thuringiensis and its pesticidal Crystalproteins. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 65(3): 775-806). In addition, studies have proved that Bti has not found resistance problems in the use of field (Regis L, et al., 2000. The use of bacterial larvicides in mosquito and black fly control programs in Brazil. Mem. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 95: 207-210. ), but the problem of mosquito resistance to it has been confirmed in the laboratory, and this situation may also appear in the field (Georghiou GP, and Wirth MC, 1997.Influence of exposure to singleversus multiple toxins of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp . israelensis on development of resistance in the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 63: 1095-1101.).
为避免抗性昆虫所造成的损失,寻找新的高毒力基因资源是解决这个问题的有效途径,这对我国的生物防治有着十分重要的意义。In order to avoid the losses caused by resistant insects, finding new highly virulent gene resources is an effective way to solve this problem, which is of great significance to the biological control of our country.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的第一个目的在于针对上述不足提供一种新的BT毒力蛋白资源。The first purpose of the present invention is to provide a new BT virulence protein resource to address the above-mentioned deficiencies.
本发明的第二个目的在于提供编码所述蛋白的基因。The second object of the present invention is to provide a gene encoding the protein.
本发明的目的还在于提供上述蛋白及基因的应用。The purpose of the present invention is also to provide the application of the above protein and gene.
本发明从四川省成都平原土壤中分离得到的苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)新菌株BM59-2。通过对BM59-2的毒力测试表明,BM59-2对鳞翅目害虫、双翅目害虫等等,均具有极高的毒力。根据cry52类基因保守序列设计1对特异引物,扩增其基因组DNA,结果表明该菌株存在cry52类基因,进一步设计其全长基因引物,克隆得到cry52Ba基因,其核苷酸序列如序列表SEQ ID No.1所示,该序列全长2112bp,分析表明,GC含量为36.9%,编码703个氨基酸组成的蛋白。经测定,其氨基酸序列如SEQ ID No.2所示。在softberry网站采用bacterial sigma7.0 promoter程序对全序列进行预测表明,在基因编码区上游含有RNA聚合酶活化位点的序列,将其命名为cry52Ba1。本发明进一步分析了Cry52Ba1蛋白的氨基酸组成(见表1)。The present invention is a new bacterial strain BM59-2 of Bacillus thuringiensis isolated from the soil of Chengdu Plain in Sichuan Province. The toxicity test of BM59-2 shows that BM59-2 has extremely high toxicity to Lepidoptera pests, Diptera pests and so on. According to the conserved sequence of the cry52 gene, a pair of specific primers were designed to amplify its genomic DNA. The results showed that the strain had the cry52 gene. The full-length gene primers were further designed and the cry52Ba gene was cloned. Its nucleotide sequence is shown in the sequence table SEQ ID As shown in No.1, the full length of the sequence is 2112bp, the analysis shows that the GC content is 36.9%, and it encodes a protein consisting of 703 amino acids. After determination, its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.2. Using the bacterial sigma7.0 promoter program to predict the entire sequence on the softberry website, it was shown that the sequence containing the activation site of RNA polymerase in the upstream of the gene coding region was named cry52Ba1. The present invention further analyzes the amino acid composition of the Cry52Ba1 protein (see Table 1).
表1 Cry52Ba1蛋白的氨基酸组成Table 1 Amino acid composition of Cry52Ba1 protein
应当理解,本领域技术人员可根据本发明公开的氨基酸序列,在不影响其活性的前提下,取代、缺失和/或增加一个或几个氨基酸,得到所述蛋白的突变序列。例如在非活性区段,将第75位的Ala替换为Met。因此,本发明Bt蛋白还包括SEQ ID No.2所示氨基酸序列经取代、替换和/或增加一个或几个氨基酸,具有Cry52Ba1蛋白同等活性的由Cry52Ba1衍生得到的蛋白质。本发明基因包括编码所述蛋白的核酸序列。It should be understood that those skilled in the art can substitute, delete and/or add one or several amino acids based on the amino acid sequence disclosed in the present invention without affecting its activity to obtain the mutant sequence of the protein. For example, in the inactive segment, replace Ala at position 75 with Met. Therefore, the Bt protein of the present invention also includes a protein derived from Cry52Ba1 that has the same activity as the Cry52Ba1 protein after the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 2 is substituted, substituted and/or increased by one or several amino acids. The gene of the present invention includes the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein.
此外,应理解,考虑到密码子的简并性以及不同物种密码子的偏爱性,本领域技术人员可以根据需要使用适合特定物种表达的密码子。In addition, it should be understood that, considering the degeneracy of codons and the preference of codons in different species, those skilled in the art can use codons suitable for the expression of specific species as needed.
本发明的基因和蛋白质可以从菌株BM59-2中克隆或分离得到,或者通过DNA或肽合成的方法得到。The gene and protein of the present invention can be cloned or isolated from bacterial strain BM59-2, or obtained by DNA or peptide synthesis.
可将本发明基因与表达载体可操作地连接,得到能够表达本发明蛋白的重组表达载体,进而可以通过诸如农杆菌介导法、基因枪法、花粉管通道法等转基因方法,将所述表达载体导入宿主,得到转cry52Ba1基因的转化体,例如农作物或者果树等植物,使其具备抗虫活性。The gene of the present invention can be operably connected with the expression vector to obtain a recombinant expression vector capable of expressing the protein of the present invention, and then the expression vector can be transformed into The host is introduced to obtain a transformant of the cry52Ba1 gene, such as crops or fruit trees, so that it has insect-resistant activity.
此外,还可以通过发酵本发明菌株BM59-2,得到含有Cry52Ba1蛋白的发酵液,将其制备成杀虫剂,用于农作物害虫的防治。本领域技术人员还可以将上述基因转化细菌或真菌,通过大规模发酵生产本发明Bt蛋白。In addition, the fermentation liquid containing Cry52Ba1 protein can also be obtained by fermenting the bacterial strain BM59-2 of the present invention, which can be prepared into an insecticide for the control of crop pests. Those skilled in the art can also transform the above-mentioned gene into bacteria or fungi, and produce the Bt protein of the present invention through large-scale fermentation.
本领域技术人员还可以根据本发明公开的基因,将其转化棉花、玉米、水稻、蔬菜等农作物,使其具备相应的抗虫活性。从而降低农药的使用量,减少环境污染,具有重要的经济价值和应用前景。Those skilled in the art can also transform crops such as cotton, corn, rice, and vegetables according to the genes disclosed in the present invention, so that they have corresponding insect-resistant activities. Thereby reducing the use of pesticides and reducing environmental pollution, which has important economic value and application prospects.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示的是cry52Ba1全长基因克隆,其中M,marker;1,cry52Ba1基因。Figure 1 shows the full-length cry52Ba1 gene clone, wherein M, marker; 1, cry52Ba1 gene.
图2显示的是重组质粒pET-52Ba的酶切鉴定图谱,其中1重组质粒pET-52Ba;2,用Nde I+EcoR I双酶切pET-30a;3,Nde I+EcoR I双酶切pET-52Ba;4,插入的DNA;M1、M2为Marker。Figure 2 shows the enzyme digestion identification map of recombinant plasmid pET-52Ba, in which 1 recombinant plasmid pET-52Ba; 2, pET-30a was digested with Nde I+EcoR I; 3, pET was double digested with Nde I+EcoR I -52Ba; 4, inserted DNA; M1, M2 are markers.
图3显示的是在E.coli BL21(DE3)中表达Cry52Ba1的SDS-PAGE检测,其中M为蛋白marker;1.阴性对照(E.coiiBL21(DE3)(pET-30a));2.裂解上清;3.Cry52Ba1包涵体。Figure 3 shows the SDS-PAGE detection of Cry52Ba1 expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3), where M is a protein marker; 1. Negative control (E.coiiBL21(DE3)(pET-30a)); 2. Lysis Qing; 3. Cry52Ba1 inclusion body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下实施例进一步说明本发明的内容,但不应理解为对本发明的限制。在不背离本发明精神和实质的情况下,对本发明方法、步骤或条件所作的修改或替换,均属于本发明的范围。The following examples further illustrate the content of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, any modifications or substitutions made to the methods, steps or conditions of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
若未特别指明,实施例中所用的技术手段为本领域技术人员所熟知的常规手段。Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
实施例1cry52Ba1基因的克隆Cloning of embodiment 1cry52Ba1 gene
本发明从四川省沐川原始森林地区土壤中分离得到的苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)新菌株,该菌株已于2009年1月12日在中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心(地址:北京市朝阳区大屯路甲3号,中国科学院微生物研究所,邮编100101)保藏,分类命名为苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis),保藏号为CGMCC No.2871。The present invention is isolated from the new bacterial strain of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis) obtained from the soil of the virgin forest area of Muchuan, Sichuan Province. No. 3, Datun Road, Chaoyang District, City, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zip Code 100101) is preserved, and the classification is named Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.2871.
本例通过如下方法克隆得到cry52Ba1基因的全长序列。In this example, the full-length sequence of the cry52Ba1 gene was cloned by the following method.
BM59-2的总DNA。设计引物序列如下:Total DNA of BM59-2. The primer sequences were designed as follows:
P1:5’ATGAATTCATATCAAAATAAAAATG3’P1: 5'ATGAATTCATATCAAAATAAAAAATG3'
P2:5’TTACCTCCTACTTCAGTACATACTTT3’P2: 5'TTACCTCCTACTTCAGTACATACTTT3'
PCR反应体系:PCR reaction system:
10×buffer 2.5μl10×buffer 2.5μl
MgCl2(25mM) 1.5μlMgCl 2 (25mM) 1.5μl
Taq酶 0.2μlTaq enzyme 0.2μl
dNTPs(2.5mM) 2μldNTPs(2.5mM) 2μl
引物 2μlPrimer 2μl
模板 5μl
最终反应体积 25μlFinal reaction volume 25μl
热循环反应:94℃预变性5min;94℃变性1min,52℃退火1min,72℃延伸2min,30个循环;72℃延伸5min;4℃停止反应。扩增反应产物在1%琼脂糖凝胶上电泳,置凝胶成像系统中观察PCR扩增结果。结果如图1所示,通过扩增得到了约为2000bp的序列,将该序列进行测序,其核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.1所示,与目的序列一致。Thermal cycle reaction: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes; denaturation at 94°C for 1 minute, annealing at 52°C for 1 minute, extension at 72°C for 2 minutes, 30 cycles; extension at 72°C for 5 minutes; stop reaction at 4°C. The amplification reaction product was electrophoresed on 1% agarose gel, and the PCR amplification result was observed in a gel imaging system. The results are shown in Figure 1. A sequence of about 2000 bp was obtained through amplification. The sequence was sequenced, and its nucleotide sequence was shown in SEQ ID No.1, which was consistent with the target sequence.
实施例2 cry52Ba1基因的表达及杀虫活性测定Example 2 Expression and insecticidal activity of cry52Ba1 gene
根据cry52Ba1基因开放阅读框两端序列,设计并合成一对特异性引物cry53F:5′-GCGCATATG(NdeI)ATGAATTCATATCAAAATAAAAATG-3,cry53R:5′-CGGAATTC(EcoR I)TTACCTCCTACTTCAGTACATACTTT-3′,分别在5’端引物Nde I和EcoR I酶切位点。以BM59-2质粒为模板进行扩增,扩增的产物采用Nde I和EcoR I进行双酶切,酶切产物与同样进行双酶切后的载体pET-30a(+)连接,转化E.coli DH5α感受态细胞,提取其质粒酶切电泳验证了插入片断大小符合预期目的后(图2),再转入受体菌E.coli.BL21(DE3)。将重组质粒命名为pET-52Ba,含重组质粒的重组子命名为E.coli.BL21(52Ba)。SDS-PAGE分析表明cry52Ba1基因的表达产物在菌体超声破碎后的沉淀中(图3),分子量约为76kDa左右,与预测的蛋白分子量相符。Cry52Ba1基因表达产物分别对甜菜夜蛾,棉铃虫及伊蚊的生测结果表明:表达产物对这三种虫都具有较好的杀虫活性。对甜菜夜蛾杀虫活性最高,LC50为25.2μg/mL;对伊蚊的LC50为34.63μg/mL;对棉铃虫杀虫活性最低,LC50为58.19μg/mL。蛋白对鳞翅目杀虫活性的的测定方法参见(SongFP,Zhang J,Gu AX,et al.,2003.Identification of cry1I-type genes fromBacillus thuringiensis strains and characterization of a novel cry1I-typegene.Appl.Environ.Microbiol 69:5207-5211),蛋白对双翅目杀虫活性的的测定方法参见(Ibarra JE,del Rincón MC,Sergio Ordúz,et al.,2003.Diversity of Bacillus thuringienisis Strains from Latin Americawith Insecticidal Activity against Different Mosquito Species.ApplEnviron Microbiol 69:5269-5274)。According to the sequence at both ends of the open reading frame of the cry52Ba1 gene, a pair of specific primers cry53F: 5′-GCG CATATG (NdeI) ATGAATTCATATCAAAATAAAAATG-3, cry53R: 5′-CG GAATTC (EcoR I) TTACCTCCTACTTCAGTACATACTTT-3′ were designed and synthesized. The 5' end primers Nde I and EcoR I restriction sites. The BM59-2 plasmid was used as a template to amplify, and the amplified product was double-digested with Nde I and EcoR I, and the digested product was ligated with the vector pET-30a(+) after the same double-digestion, and transformed into E.coli DH5α-competent cells were extracted from the plasmid and electrophoresis was performed to verify that the size of the inserted fragment met the expected purpose (Figure 2), and then transferred into the recipient strain E.coli.BL21(DE3). The recombinant plasmid was named pET-52Ba, and the recombinant containing the recombinant plasmid was named E.coli.BL21(52Ba). SDS-PAGE analysis showed that the expression product of the cry52Ba1 gene had a molecular weight of about 76 kDa in the precipitate after sonication of the bacteria (Fig. 3), which was consistent with the predicted protein molecular weight. The bioassay results of the expression product of Cry52Ba1 gene against beet armyworm, cotton bollworm and Aedes mosquito showed that the expression product had good insecticidal activity against these three insects. It has the highest insecticidal activity against beet armyworm with LC 50 of 25.2 μg/mL; LC 50 of Aedes mosquito is 34.63 μg/mL; and the lowest insecticidal activity against cotton bollworm with LC 50 of 58.19 μg/mL. For the assay method of protein to Lepidoptera insecticidal activity, see (SongFP, Zhang J, Gu AX, et al., 2003. Identification of cry1I-type genes from Bacillus thuringiensis strains and characterization of a novel cry1I-typegene.Appl.Environ. Microbiol 69:5207-5211), the assay method of protein to Diptera insecticidal activity sees (Ibarra JE, del Rincón MC, Sergio Ordúz, et al., 2003.Diversity of Bacillus thuringienisis Strains from Latin America with Insecticidal Activity against Different Mosquito Species. ApplEnviron Microbiol 69:5269-5274).
序列表sequence listing
<110>四川农业大学<110>Sichuan Agricultural University
<120>苏云金芽胞杆菌BM59-2及其应用<120> Bacillus thuringiensis BM59-2 and its application
<130>KHP09112216.2<130>KHP09112216.2
<160>6<160>6
<170>PatentIn version 3.5<170>PatentIn version 3.5
<210>1<210>1
<211>2111<211>2111
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>Bacillus thuringiensis BM59-2<213>Bacillus thuringiensis BM59-2
<220><220>
<221>CDS<221> CDS
<222>(1)..(2109)<222>(1)..(2109)
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atg aat tca tat caa aat aaa aat gaa tat gaa ata ttg gat gct tca 48atg aat tca tat caa aat aaa aat gaa tat gaa ata ttg gat gct tca 48
Met Asn Ser Tyr Gln Asn Lys Asn Glu Tyr Glu Ile Leu Asp Ala SerMet Asn Ser Tyr Gln Asn Lys Asn Glu Tyr Glu Ile Leu Asp Ala Ser
1 5 10 151 5 10 15
caa aac aac tct aat atg tct aat cgt tat cca agg tat cca tta gca 96caa aac aac tct aat atg tct aat cgt tat cca agg tat cca tta gca 96
Gln Asn Asn Ser Asn Met Ser Asn Arg Tyr Pro Arg Tyr Pro Leu AlaGln Asn Asn Ser Asn Met Ser Asn Arg Tyr Pro Arg Tyr Pro Leu Ala
20 25 3020 25 30
aat gat cca caa gct tct atg cag aat acg aat tat aaa gat tgg ttg 144aat gat cca caa gct tct atg cag aat acg aat tat aaa gat tgg ttg 144
Asn Asp Pro Gln Ala Ser Met Gln Asn Thr Asn Tyr Lys Asp Trp LeuAsn Asp Pro Gln Ala Ser Met Gln Asn Thr Asn Tyr Lys Asp Trp Leu
35 40 4535 40 45
gct acg tgc aac gga acg cct gcc ccg ctt tat aat tct tca caa cta 192gct acg tgc aac gga acg cct gcc ccg ctt tat aat tct tca caa cta 192
Ala Thr Cys Asn Gly Thr Pro Ala Pro Leu Tyr Asn Ser Ser Gln LeuAla Thr Cys Asn Gly Thr Pro Ala Pro Leu Tyr Asn Ser Ser Gln Leu
50 55 6050 55 60
ctt aaa att tca gga aat gta gtt tct agg gct ctc gga atg ctt ccc 240ctt aaa att tca gga aat gta gtt tct agg gct ctc gga atg ctt ccc 240
Leu Lys Ile Ser Gly Asn Val Val Ser Arg Ala Leu Gly Met Leu ProLeu Lys Ile Ser Gly Asn Val Val Ser Arg Ala Leu Gly Met Leu Pro
65 70 75 8065 70 75 80
att cct ggg att gct cct ctt tta agt ttt ctc tct act ttg ctt tgg 288att cct ggg att gct cct ctt tta agt ttt ctc tct act ttg ctt tgg 288
Ile Pro Gly Ile Ala Pro Leu Leu Ser Phe Leu Ser Thr Leu Leu TrpIle Pro Gly Ile Ala Pro Leu Leu Ser Phe Leu Ser Thr Leu Leu Trp
85 90 9585 90 95
cca agt gga tca tcc gga aat act att tgg gaa tcg ttg atg aaa gaa 336cca agt gga tca tcc gga aat act att tgg gaa tcg ttg atg aaa gaa 336
Pro Ser Gly Ser Ser Gly Asn Thr Ile Trp Glu Ser Leu Met Lys GluPro Ser Gly Ser Ser Gly Asn Thr Ile Trp Glu Ser Leu Met Lys Glu
100 105 110100 105 110
gct gcg gat ttg ata gac caa aag tta gag gag aat ata tta cgc caa 384gct gcg gat ttg ata gac caa aag tta gag gag aat ata tta cgc caa 384
Ala Ala Asp Leu Ile Asp Gln Lys Leu Glu Glu Asn Ile Leu Arg GlnAla Ala Asp Leu Ile Asp Gln Lys Leu Glu Glu Asn Ile Leu Arg Gln
115 120 125115 120 125
gca acg gcc aat tta gcc gga tta caa gga cta ttg gga tca tat aac 432gca acg gcc aat tta gcc gga tta caa gga cta ttg gga tca tat aac 432
Ala Thr Ala Asn Leu Ala Gly Leu Gln Gly Leu Leu Gly Ser Tyr AsnAla Thr Ala Asn Leu Ala Gly Leu Gln Gly Leu Leu Gly Ser Tyr Asn
130 135 140130 135 140
agc gct ttt gct tca tgg gaa gca ggc ggc aat gca act cct gat ctg 480agc gct ttt gct tca tgg gaa gca ggc ggc aat gca act cct gat ctg 480
Ser Ala Phe Ala Ser Trp Glu Ala Gly Gly Asn Ala Thr Pro Asp LeuSer Ala Phe Ala Ser Trp Glu Ala Gly Gly Asn Ala Thr Pro Asp Leu
145 150 155 160145 150 155 160
gta aaa ggt tat atg gag agc ctt cat cgt acg ttt gtg cag gat att 528gta aaa ggt tat atg gag agc ctt cat cgt acg ttt gtg cag gat att 528
Val Lys Gly Tyr Met Glu Ser Leu His Arg Thr Phe Val Gln Asp IleVal Lys Gly Tyr Met Glu Ser Leu His Arg Thr Phe Val Gln Asp Ile
165 170 175165 170 175
ata ggc agc ttc acg ata cca ggt tat gaa aaa ata tta tta cct acc 576ata ggc agc ttc acg ata cca ggt tat gaa aaa ata tta tta cct acc 576
Ile Gly Ser Phe Thr Ile Pro Gly Tyr Glu Lys Ile Leu Leu Pro ThrIle Gly Ser Phe Thr Ile Pro Gly Tyr Glu Lys Ile Leu Leu Pro Thr
180 185 190180 185 190
tat gcg att acc gcc aat ttt cat ttg atg tta tta cgt gac att gaa 624tat gcg att acc gcc aat ttt cat ttg atg tta tta cgt gac att gaa 624
Tyr Ala Ile Thr Ala Asn Phe His Leu Met Leu Leu Arg Asp Ile GluTyr Ala Ile Thr Ala Asn Phe His Leu Met Leu Leu Arg Asp Ile Glu
195 200 205195 200 205
att tat gga ggt aaa aaa acc cca gaa ggt aaa gat ggc ctg aat ttt 672att tat gga ggt aaa aaa acc cca gaa ggt aaa gat ggc ctg aat ttt 672
Ile Tyr Gly Gly Lys Lys Thr Pro Glu Gly Lys Asp Gly Leu Asn PheIle Tyr Gly Gly Lys Lys Thr Pro Glu Gly Lys Asp Gly Leu Asn Phe
210 215 220210 215 220
gat cca aaa gac cta aat ttt tat aat tgt gaa cta aag aaa tat aag 720gat cca aaa gac cta aat ttt tat aat tgt gaa cta aag aaa tat aag 720
Asp Pro Lys Asp Leu Asn Phe Tyr Asn Cys Glu Leu Lys Lys Tyr LysAsp Pro Lys Asp Leu Asn Phe Tyr Asn Cys Glu Leu Lys Lys Tyr Lys
225 230 235 240225 230 235 240
gaa ctg tat acg aat cat tgc tta aat act tac aat aaa ggt ttg gcc 768gaa ctg tat acg aat cat tgc tta aat act tac aat aaa ggt ttg gcc 768
Glu Leu Tyr Thr Asn His Cys Leu Asn Thr Tyr Asn Lys Gly Leu AlaGlu Leu Tyr Thr Asn His Cys Leu Asn Thr Tyr Asn Lys Gly Leu Ala
245 250 255245 250 255
tca gaa aaa gaa aaa ggt tgg gtg cct ttc cat cga tat cgt aga gaa 816tca gaa aaa gaa aaa ggt tgg gtg cct ttc cat cga tat cgt aga gaa 816
Ser Glu Lys Glu Lys Gly Trp Val Pro Phe His Arg Tyr Arg Arg GluSer Glu Lys Glu Lys Gly Trp Val Pro Phe His Arg Tyr Arg Arg Glu
260 265 270260 265 270
atg act ttg gct gta tta gat ata att gca tta ttc cca ctc tat gat 864atg act ttg gct gta tta gat ata att gca tta ttc cca ctc tat gat 864
Met Thr Leu Ala Val Leu Asp Ile Ile Ala Leu Phe Pro Leu Tyr AspMet Thr Leu Ala Val Leu Asp Ile Ile Ala Leu Phe Pro Leu Tyr Asp
275 280 285275 280 285
gca aga ctc tat cct gct aag aat aat aaa gaa atg cca gtt aaa tcc 912gca aga ctc tat cct gct aag aat aat aaa gaa atg cca gtt aaa tcc 912
Ala Arg Leu Tyr Pro Ala Lys Asn Asn Lys Glu Met Pro Val Lys SerAla Arg Leu Tyr Pro Ala Lys Asn Asn Lys Glu Met Pro Val Lys Ser
290 295 300290 295 300
gaa ttg act cga gaa att tat tcg gat gtc att aat agc gat agg ttc 960gaa ttg act cga gaa att tat tcg gat gtc att aat agc gat agg ttc 960
Glu Leu Thr Arg Glu Ile Tyr Ser Asp Val Ile Asn Ser Asp Arg PheGlu Leu Thr Arg Glu Ile Tyr Ser Asp Val Ile Asn Ser Asp Arg Phe
305 310 315 320305 310 315 320
gga gtg gta ccc cct tat aat tat gct caa aac gaa gaa cgt tat aca 1008gga gtg gta ccc cct tat aat tat gct caa aac gaa gaa cgt tat aca 1008
Gly Val Val Pro Pro Tyr Asn Tyr Ala Gln Asn Glu Glu Arg Tyr ThrGly Val Val Pro Pro Tyr Asn Tyr Ala Gln Asn Glu Glu Arg Tyr Thr
325 330 335325 330 335
cga cca cct cat ctc ttc act tgg tta cga ggg ctt gac ttt gta acc 1056cga cca cct cat ctc ttc act tgg tta cga ggg ctt gac ttt gta acc 1056
Arg Pro Pro His Leu Phe Thr Trp Leu Arg Gly Leu Asp Phe Val ThrArg Pro Pro His Leu Phe Thr Trp Leu Arg Gly Leu Asp Phe Val Thr
340 345 350340 345 350
aat gtt ctg act agc gga act tgg gtt tat aga tgg agc gtt tta act 1104aat gtt ctg act agc gga act tgg gtt tat aga tgg agc gtt tta act 1104
Asn Val Leu Thr Ser Gly Thr Trp Val Tyr Arg Trp Ser Val Leu ThrAsn Val Leu Thr Ser Gly Thr Trp Val Tyr Arg Trp Ser Val Leu Thr
355 360 365355 360 365
ggg ttg tca aaa gaa ata ttc tta tac aaa agg gaa tgg tac tat aac 1152ggg ttg tca aaa gaa ata ttc tta tac aaa agg gaa tgg tac tat aac 1152
Gly Leu Ser Lys Glu Ile Phe Leu Tyr Lys Arg Glu Trp Tyr Tyr AsnGly Leu Ser Lys Glu Ile Phe Leu Tyr Lys Arg Glu Trp Tyr Tyr Asn
370 375 380370 375 380
tgg tcc ttt tcg ggg tta tcc tgt aga gtc tgg tgg aag aac ttc caa 1200tgg tcc ttt tcg ggg tta tcc tgt aga gtc tgg tgg aag aac ttc caa 1200
Trp Ser Phe Ser Gly Leu Ser Cys Arg Val Trp Trp Lys Asn Phe GlnTrp Ser Phe Ser Gly Leu Ser Cys Arg Val Trp Trp Lys Asn Phe Gln
385 390 395 400385 390 395 400
cat tac tat tgc aga agg ttc cta tat tta gaa ctt gtt gcc aag aag 1248cat tac tat tgc aga agg ttc cta tat tta gaa ctt gtt gcc aag aag 1248
His Tyr Tyr Cys Arg Arg Phe Leu Tyr Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys LysHis Tyr Tyr Cys Arg Arg Phe Leu Tyr Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys Lys
405 410 415405 410 415
ctt tca ata tat ttc ccc ttg gta ttt tac gac aaa tat cgc act gat 1296ctt tca ata tat ttc ccc ttg gta ttt tac gac aaa tat cgc act gat 1296
Leu Ser Ile Tyr Phe Pro Leu Val Phe Tyr Asp Lys Tyr Arg Thr AspLeu Ser Ile Tyr Phe Pro Leu Val Phe Tyr Asp Lys Tyr Arg Thr Asp
420 425 430420 425 430
tac ttt ctt act aac aaa aat aat agt tca aca gaa aaa gtt tat ggt 1344tac ttt ctt act aac aaa aat aat agt tca aca gaa aaa gtt tat ggt 1344
Tyr Phe Leu Thr Asn Lys Asn Asn Ser Ser Thr Glu Lys Val Tyr GlyTyr Phe Leu Thr Asn Lys Asn Asn Ser Ser Thr Glu Lys Val Tyr Gly
435 440 445435 440 445
tat gta gcc ggc aac gct aat tta cct act gtt caa aca gat ttt gat 1392tat gta gcc ggc aac gct aat tta cct act gtt caa aca gat ttt gat 1392
Tyr Val Ala Gly Asn Ala Asn Leu Pro Thr Val Gln Thr Asp Phe AspTyr Val Ala Gly Asn Ala Asn Leu Pro Thr Val Gln Thr Asp Phe Asp
450 455 460450 455 460
ttt ctt aca aat aaa gaa gta act ggc cct cca aca tac aat aac tat 1440ttt ctt aca aat aaa gaa gta act ggc cct cca aca tac aat aac tat 1440
Phe Leu Thr Asn Lys Glu Val Thr Gly Pro Pro Thr Tyr Asn Asn TyrPhe Leu Thr Asn Lys Glu Val Thr Gly Pro Pro Thr Tyr Asn Asn Tyr
465 470 475 480465 470 475 480
aat cat att ttg tca tac ttg ttg cta ggt tat gat tgg aat cag acg 1488aat cat att ttg tca tac ttg ttg cta ggt tat gat tgg aat cag acg 1488
Asn His Ile Leu Ser Tyr Leu Leu Leu Gly Tyr Asp Trp Asn Gln ThrAsn His Ile Leu Ser Tyr Leu Leu Leu Gly Tyr Asp Trp Asn Gln Thr
485 490 495485 490 495
ggt gga ata ggc aca cac gga tat tca ttt gca ttt aca cat agt agc 1536ggt gga ata ggc aca cac gga tat tca ttt gca ttt aca cat agt agc 1536
Gly Gly Ile Gly Thr His Gly Tyr Ser Phe Ala Phe Thr His Ser SerGly Gly Ile Gly Thr His Gly Tyr Ser Phe Ala Phe Thr His Ser Ser
500 505 510500 505 510
gtt gat cct tat aac acc att gcc cca gat aaa att acg caa att cct 1584gtt gat cct tat aac acc att gcc cca gat aaa att acg caa att cct 1584
Val Asp Pro Tyr Asn Thr Ile Ala Pro Asp Lys Ile Thr Gln Ile ProVal Asp Pro Tyr Asn Thr Ile Ala Pro Asp Lys Ile Thr Gln Ile Pro
515 520 525515 520 525
gca gtg aag gct ttt gaa ata tca gat gca gga cca agt caa gtc ata 1632gca gtg aag gct ttt gaa ata tca gat gca gga cca agt caa gtcata ata 1632
Ala Val Lys Ala Phe Glu Ile Ser Asp Ala Gly Pro Ser Gln Val IleAla Val Lys Ala Phe Glu Ile Ser Asp Ala Gly Pro Ser Gln Val Ile
530 535 540530 535 540
gct gga cct ggt cat aca gga gga gat gta gta agg tta tac ctt tca 1680gct gga cct ggt cat aca gga gga gat gta gta agg tta tac ctt tca 1680
Ala Gly Pro Gly His Thr Gly Gly Asp Val Val Arg Leu Tyr Leu SerAla Gly Pro Gly His Thr Gly Gly Asp Val Val Arg Leu Tyr Leu Ser
545 550 555 560545 550 555 560
ggc cgt tta aaa ata cgt tta act cct gca tcc acg aat aaa aat tac 1728ggc cgt tta aaa ata cgt tta act cct gca tcc acg aat aaa aat tac 1728
Gly Arg Leu Lys Ile Arg Leu Thr Pro Ala Ser Thr Asn Lys Asn TyrGly Arg Leu Lys Ile Arg Leu Thr Pro Ala Ser Thr Asn Lys Asn Tyr
565 570 575565 570 575
ctt gtt aga gtt cgc tat gca agt ccg gta tct ggt acg tta cga gta 1776ctt gtt aga gtt cgc tat gca agt ccg gta tct ggt acg tta cga gta 1776
Leu Val Arg Val Arg Tyr Ala Ser Pro Val Ser Gly Thr Leu Arg ValLeu Val Arg Val Arg Tyr Ala Ser Pro Val Ser Gly Thr Leu Arg Val
580 585 590580 585 590
gaa aga tgg tcg cct agt tct gtt aca aat cgt gat ttt act cgt ttg 1824gaa aga tgg tcg cct agt tct gtt aca aat cgt gat ttt act cgt ttg 1824
Glu Arg Trp Ser Pro Ser Ser Val Thr Asn Arg Asp Phe Thr Arg LeuGlu Arg Trp Ser Pro Ser Ser Val Thr Asn Arg Asp Phe Thr Arg Leu
595 600 605595 600 605
gct acg ggt ggt ttt aat tca ttt ggc tat gtg gac acc tta gtt act 1872gct acg ggt ggt ttt aat tca ttt ggc tat gtg gac acc tta gtt act 1872
Ala Thr Gly Gly Phe Asn Ser Phe Gly Tyr Val Asp Thr Leu Val ThrAla Thr Gly Gly Phe Asn Ser Phe Gly Tyr Val Asp Thr Leu Val Thr
610 615 620610 615 620
aca tgt aat caa tca ggt gtt gaa ata att ata caa aat cta ggt gct 1920aca tgt aat caa tca ggt gtt gaa ata att ata caa aat cta ggt gct 1920
Thr Cys Asn Gln Ser Gly Val Glu Ile Ile Ile Gln Asn Leu Gly AlaThr Cys Asn Gln Ser Gly Val Glu Ile Ile Ile Gln Asn Leu Gly Ala
625 630 635 640625 630 635 640
tct gac gtt atc att gac aaa gtt gaa ttt atc cct tat gac atc cca 1968tct gac gtt atc att gac aaa gtt gaa ttt atc cct tat gac atc cca 1968
Ser Asp Val Ile Ile Asp Lys Val Glu Phe Ile Pro Tyr Asp Ile ProSer Asp Val Ile Ile Asp Lys Val Glu Phe Ile Pro Tyr Asp Ile Pro
645 650 655645 650 655
att gat aaa tgt acg aaa tgt gaa ttc gaa gga aac gta tgt aca tgt 2016att gat aaa tgt acg aaa tgt gaa ttc gaa gga aac gta tgt aca tgt 2016
Ile Asp Lys Cys Thr Lys Cys Glu Phe Glu Gly Asn Val Cys Thr CysIle Asp Lys Cys Thr Lys Cys Glu Phe Glu Gly Asn Val Cys Thr Cys
660 665 670660 665 670
aga tgt gaa gga gta caa tcc tta gaa aaa gaa aaa gag att gta aat 2064aga tgt gaa gga gta caa tcc tta gaa aaa gaa aaa gag att gta aat 2064
Arg Cys Glu Gly Val Gln Ser Leu Glu Lys Glu Lys Glu Ile Val AsnArg Cys Glu Gly Val Gln Ser Leu Glu Lys Glu Lys Glu Ile Val Asn
675 680 685675 680 685
agt tta ttt gtc aaa gaa aac aaa gta tgt act gaa gta gga ggt aa 2111agt tta ttt gtc aaa gaa aac aaa gta tgt act gaa gta gga ggt aa 2111
Ser Leu Phe Val Lys Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Thr Glu Val Gly GlySer Leu Phe Val Lys Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Thr Glu Val Gly Gly
690 695 700690 695 700
<210>2<210>2
<211>703<211>703
<212>PRT<212>PRT
<213>Bacillus thuringiensis BM59-2<213>Bacillus thuringiensis BM59-2
<400>2<400>2
Met Asn Ser Tyr Gln Asn Lys Asn Glu Tyr Glu Ile Leu Asp Ala SerMet Asn Ser Tyr Gln Asn Lys Asn Glu Tyr Glu Ile Leu Asp Ala Ser
1 5 10 151 5 10 15
Gln Asn Asn Ser Asn Met Ser Asn Arg Tyr Pro Arg Tyr Pro Leu AlaGln Asn Asn Ser Asn Met Ser Asn Arg Tyr Pro Arg Tyr Pro Leu Ala
20 25 3020 25 30
Asn Asp Pro Gln Ala Ser Met Gln Asn Thr Asn Tyr Lys Asp Trp LeuAsn Asp Pro Gln Ala Ser Met Gln Asn Thr Asn Tyr Lys Asp Trp Leu
35 40 4535 40 45
Ala Thr Cys Asn Gly Thr Pro Ala Pro Leu Tyr Asn Ser Ser Gln LeuAla Thr Cys Asn Gly Thr Pro Ala Pro Leu Tyr Asn Ser Ser Gln Leu
50 55 6050 55 60
Leu Lys Ile Ser Gly Asn Val Val Ser Arg Ala Leu Gly Met Leu ProLeu Lys Ile Ser Gly Asn Val Val Ser Arg Ala Leu Gly Met Leu Pro
65 70 75 8065 70 75 80
Ile Pro Gly Ile Ala Pro Leu Leu Ser Phe Leu Ser Thr Leu Leu TrpIle Pro Gly Ile Ala Pro Leu Leu Ser Phe Leu Ser Thr Leu Leu Trp
85 90 9585 90 95
Pro Ser Gly Ser Ser Gly Asn Thr Ile Trp Glu Ser Leu Met Lys GluPro Ser Gly Ser Ser Gly Asn Thr Ile Trp Glu Ser Leu Met Lys Glu
100 105 110100 105 110
Ala Ala Asp Leu Ile Asp Gln Lys Leu Glu Glu Asn Ile Leu Arg GlnAla Ala Asp Leu Ile Asp Gln Lys Leu Glu Glu Asn Ile Leu Arg Gln
115 120 125115 120 125
Ala Thr Ala Asn Leu Ala Gly Leu Gln Gly Leu Leu Gly Ser Tyr AsnAla Thr Ala Asn Leu Ala Gly Leu Gln Gly Leu Leu Gly Ser Tyr Asn
130 135 140130 135 140
Ser Ala Phe Ala Ser Trp Glu Ala Gly Gly Asn Ala Thr Pro Asp LeuSer Ala Phe Ala Ser Trp Glu Ala Gly Gly Asn Ala Thr Pro Asp Leu
145 150 155 160145 150 155 160
Val Lys Gly Tyr Met Glu Ser Leu His Arg Thr Phe Val Gln Asp IleVal Lys Gly Tyr Met Glu Ser Leu His Arg Thr Phe Val Gln Asp Ile
165 170 175165 170 175
Ile Gly Ser Phe Thr Ile Pro Gly Tyr Glu Lys Ile Leu Leu Pro ThrIle Gly Ser Phe Thr Ile Pro Gly Tyr Glu Lys Ile Leu Leu Pro Thr
180 185 190180 185 190
Tyr Ala Ile Thr Ala Asn Phe His Leu Met Leu Leu Arg Asp Ile GluTyr Ala Ile Thr Ala Asn Phe His Leu Met Leu Leu Arg Asp Ile Glu
195 200 205195 200 205
Ile Tyr Gly Gly Lys Lys Thr Pro Glu Gly Lys Asp Gly Leu Asn PheIle Tyr Gly Gly Lys Lys Thr Pro Glu Gly Lys Asp Gly Leu Asn Phe
210 215 220210 215 220
Asp Pro Lys Asp Leu Asn Phe Tyr Asn Cys Glu Leu Lys Lys Tyr LysAsp Pro Lys Asp Leu Asn Phe Tyr Asn Cys Glu Leu Lys Lys Tyr Lys
225 230 235 240225 230 235 240
Glu Leu Tyr Thr Asn His Cys Leu Asn Thr Tyr Asn Lys Gly Leu AlaGlu Leu Tyr Thr Asn His Cys Leu Asn Thr Tyr Asn Lys Gly Leu Ala
245 250 255245 250 255
Ser Glu Lys Glu Lys Gly Trp Val Pro Phe His Arg Tyr Arg Arg GluSer Glu Lys Glu Lys Gly Trp Val Pro Phe His Arg Tyr Arg Arg Glu
260 265 270260 265 270
Met Thr Leu Ala Val Leu Asp Ile Ile Ala Leu Phe Pro Leu Tyr AspMet Thr Leu Ala Val Leu Asp Ile Ile Ala Leu Phe Pro Leu Tyr Asp
275 280 285275 280 285
Ala Arg Leu Tyr Pro Ala Lys Asn Asn Lys Glu Met Pro Val Lys SerAla Arg Leu Tyr Pro Ala Lys Asn Asn Lys Glu Met Pro Val Lys Ser
290 295 300290 295 300
Glu Leu Thr Arg Glu Ile Tyr Ser Asp Val Ile Asn Ser Asp Arg PheGlu Leu Thr Arg Glu Ile Tyr Ser Asp Val Ile Asn Ser Asp Arg Phe
305 310 315 320305 310 315 320
Gly Val Val Pro Pro Tyr Asn Tyr Ala Gln Asn Glu Glu Arg Tyr ThrGly Val Val Pro Pro Tyr Asn Tyr Ala Gln Asn Glu Glu Arg Tyr Thr
325 330 335325 330 335
Arg Pro Pro His Leu Phe Thr Trp Leu Arg Gly Leu Asp Phe Val ThrArg Pro Pro His Leu Phe Thr Trp Leu Arg Gly Leu Asp Phe Val Thr
340 345 350340 345 350
Asn Val Leu Thr Ser Gly Thr Trp Val Tyr Arg Trp Ser Val Leu ThrAsn Val Leu Thr Ser Gly Thr Trp Val Tyr Arg Trp Ser Val Leu Thr
355 360 365355 360 365
Gly Leu Ser Lys Glu Ile Phe Leu Tyr Lys Arg Glu Trp Tyr Tyr AsnGly Leu Ser Lys Glu Ile Phe Leu Tyr Lys Arg Glu Trp Tyr Tyr Asn
370 375 380370 375 380
Trp Ser Phe Ser Gly Leu Ser Cys Arg Val Trp Trp Lys Asn Phe GlnTrp Ser Phe Ser Gly Leu Ser Cys Arg Val Trp Trp Lys Asn Phe Gln
385 390 395 400385 390 395 400
His Tyr Tyr Cys Arg Arg Phe Leu Tyr Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys LysHis Tyr Tyr Cys Arg Arg Phe Leu Tyr Leu Glu Leu Val Ala Lys Lys
405 410 415405 410 415
Leu Ser Ile Tyr Phe Pro Leu Val Phe Tyr Asp Lys Tyr Arg Thr AspLeu Ser Ile Tyr Phe Pro Leu Val Phe Tyr Asp Lys Tyr Arg Thr Asp
420 425 430420 425 430
Tyr Phe Leu Thr Asn Lys Asn Asn Ser Ser Thr Glu Lys Val Tyr GlyTyr Phe Leu Thr Asn Lys Asn Asn Ser Ser Thr Glu Lys Val Tyr Gly
435 440 445435 440 445
Tyr Val Ala Gly Asn Ala Asn Leu Pro Thr Val Gln Thr Asp Phe AspTyr Val Ala Gly Asn Ala Asn Leu Pro Thr Val Gln Thr Asp Phe Asp
450 455 460450 455 460
Phe Leu Thr Asn Lys Glu Val Thr Gly Pro Pro Thr Tyr Asn Asn TyrPhe Leu Thr Asn Lys Glu Val Thr Gly Pro Pro Thr Tyr Asn Asn Tyr
465 470 475 480465 470 475 480
Asn His Ile Leu Ser Tyr Leu Leu Leu Gly Tyr Asp Trp Asn Gln ThrAsn His Ile Leu Ser Tyr Leu Leu Leu Gly Tyr Asp Trp Asn Gln Thr
485 490 495485 490 495
Gly Gly Ile Gly Thr His Gly Tyr Ser Phe Ala Phe Thr His Ser SerGly Gly Ile Gly Thr His Gly Tyr Ser Phe Ala Phe Thr His Ser Ser
500 505 510500 505 510
Val Asp Pro Tyr Asn Thr Ile Ala Pro Asp Lys Ile Thr Gln Ile ProVal Asp Pro Tyr Asn Thr Ile Ala Pro Asp Lys Ile Thr Gln Ile Pro
515 520 525515 520 525
Ala Val Lys Ala Phe Glu Ile Ser Asp Ala Gly Pro Ser Gln Val IleAla Val Lys Ala Phe Glu Ile Ser Asp Ala Gly Pro Ser Gln Val Ile
530 535 540530 535 540
Ala Gly Pro Gly His Thr Gly Gly Asp Val Val Arg Leu Tyr Leu SerAla Gly Pro Gly His Thr Gly Gly Asp Val Val Arg Leu Tyr Leu Ser
545 550 555 560545 550 555 560
Gly Arg Leu Lys Ile Arg Leu Thr Pro Ala Ser Thr Asn Lys Asn TyrGly Arg Leu Lys Ile Arg Leu Thr Pro Ala Ser Thr Asn Lys Asn Tyr
565 570 575565 570 575
Leu Val Arg Val Arg Tyr Ala Ser Pro Val Ser Gly Thr Leu Arg ValLeu Val Arg Val Arg Tyr Ala Ser Pro Val Ser Gly Thr Leu Arg Val
580 585 590580 585 590
Glu Arg Trp Ser Pro Ser Ser Val Thr Asn Arg Asp Phe Thr Arg LeuGlu Arg Trp Ser Pro Ser Ser Val Thr Asn Arg Asp Phe Thr Arg Leu
595 600 605595 600 605
Ala Thr Gly Gly Phe Asn Ser Phe Gly Tyr Val Asp Thr Leu Val ThrAla Thr Gly Gly Phe Asn Ser Phe Gly Tyr Val Asp Thr Leu Val Thr
610 615 620610 615 620
Thr Cys Asn Gln Ser Gly Val Glu Ile Ile Ile Gln Asn Leu Gly AlaThr Cys Asn Gln Ser Gly Val Glu Ile Ile Ile Gln Asn Leu Gly Ala
625 630 635 640625 630 635 640
Ser Asp Val Ile Ile Asp Lys Val Glu Phe Ile Pro Tyr Asp Ile ProSer Asp Val Ile Ile Asp Lys Val Glu Phe Ile Pro Tyr Asp Ile Pro
645 650 655645 650 655
Ile Asp Lys Cys Thr Lys Cys Glu Phe Glu Gly Asn Val Cys Thr CysIle Asp Lys Cys Thr Lys Cys Glu Phe Glu Gly Asn Val Cys Thr Cys
660 665 670660 665 670
Arg Cys Glu Gly Val Gln Ser Leu Glu Lys Glu Lys Glu Ile Val AsnArg Cys Glu Gly Val Gln Ser Leu Glu Lys Glu Lys Glu Ile Val Asn
675 680 685675 680 685
Ser Leu Phe Val Lys Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Thr Glu Val Gly GlySer Leu Phe Val Lys Glu Asn Lys Val Cys Thr Glu Val Gly Gly
690 695 700690 695 700
<210>3<210>3
<211>25<211>25
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人工序列<213> Artificial sequence
<400>3<400>3
atgaattcat atcaaaataa aaatg 25atgaattcat atcaaaataa aaatg 25
<210>4<210>4
<211>26<211>26
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人工序列<213> Artificial sequence
<400>4<400>4
ttacctccta cttcagtaca tacttt 26ttacctccta cttcagtaca tacttt 26
<210>5<210>5
<211>34<211>34
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人工序列<213> Artificial sequence
<400>5<400>5
gcgcatatga tgaattcata tcaaaataaa aatg 34gcgcatatga tgaattcata tcaaaataaa aatg 34
<210>6<210>6
<211>34<211>34
<212>DNA<212>DNA
<213>人工序列<213> Artificial sequence
<400>6<400>6
cggaattctt acctcctact tcagtacata cttt 34cggaattctt acctcctact tcagtacata cttt 34
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CN2009100815957A CN101531711B (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Bt protein Cry52Ba1, its coding gene and application |
PCT/CN2010/000482 WO2010118630A1 (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2010-04-13 | Insecticidal crystal protein gene cry52ba1, its encoded protein and uses |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
谭芙蓉 等.苏云金芽胞杆菌Rpp39杀虫晶体蛋白基因的鉴定及cry2Aa12基因的克隆表达.微生物学报48 5.2008,48(5),684-687. |
谭芙蓉 等.苏云金芽胞杆菌Rpp39杀虫晶体蛋白基因的鉴定及cry2Aa12基因的克隆表达.微生物学报48 5.2008,48(5),684-687. * |
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