[go: up one dir, main page]

CN101531639B - Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof - Google Patents

Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101531639B
CN101531639B CN2009100494443A CN200910049444A CN101531639B CN 101531639 B CN101531639 B CN 101531639B CN 2009100494443 A CN2009100494443 A CN 2009100494443A CN 200910049444 A CN200910049444 A CN 200910049444A CN 101531639 B CN101531639 B CN 101531639B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pyrimidone
inorganic salt
derivative
iodine
ferric inorganic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009100494443A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101531639A (en
Inventor
王元
何训贵
刘传军
谢军强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
2Y-CHEM LTD
Original Assignee
2Y-CHEM LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 2Y-CHEM LTD filed Critical 2Y-CHEM LTD
Priority to CN2009100494443A priority Critical patent/CN101531639B/en
Publication of CN101531639A publication Critical patent/CN101531639A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101531639B publication Critical patent/CN101531639B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for iodinating the 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof, using 2-pyrimidone, derivatives thereof and iodine as raw materials. In solvent, under a refluence condition, 5-iodo-2-pyrimidone and the derivatives thereof are synthesized by adopting ferric inorganic salt as an oxidizing agent, such as iron nitrate or iron chloride, with yield about 70 percent and purity over 98 percent. The method adopts the ferric inorganic salt to replace the prior ammonium ceric nitrate which pollutes environment severely, has the characteristic of environmental protection and high efficiency, and uses iodine with low price. The method has the advantages of simple operation, short reaction time and high reproduction quality, and is applicable to industrial production in large scale.

Description

5 iodo methods of ferric inorganic salt catalysis 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to 5 iodate methods of a kind of pyrimidine and derivative thereof, be specifically related to 5 iodo methods of the ferric inorganic salt catalysis of a kind of usefulness 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof.
Background technology
5-iodo-2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof are very important medicine intermediates, are used to herpes simplex keratitis and herpesencephalitis such as the medicine Idoxuridine in usefulness.In addition, 5-iodo-pyrimidine class intermediate also can carry out structural modification usefulness, prepares its prolongation carbochain and obtains directly at the essential intermediate of the carbochain derivative of pyrimidine 5-position.
5-iodo-2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof generally are to carry out iodo by 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof 5 of base and obtain, and make 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof become the critical materials of this type of medicine intermediate.
Method about 2-pyrimidone and 5 iodos of derivative thereof has many bibliographical informations, comprising iodine/cerous ammonium nitrate method (Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 84 (4), 580-586; 2006), iodine/dioxygen water law (Molecules, 10 (10), 1307-1317; 2005), the N-iodosuccinimide method (U.S.Pat.Appl.Publ., 2005038041,17Feb 2005) etc.Wherein industry oxygenant commonly used is a cerous ammonium nitrate, and cerous ammonium nitrate is comparatively serious to the pollution of environment.The cost of N-iodosuccinimide is high again, the large-scale production of restriction 5-iodo-2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly in order to address the above problem, and the method that overcomes 2-pyrimidone and 5 iodos of derivative thereof adopts reagent environmental pollution and the high problem of cost, and 5 iodo methods of a kind of ferric inorganic salt catalysis 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof are provided.The objective of the invention is to use ferric inorganic salt as oxygenant 5 in miazines intermediate to be carried out iodate, this method substitutes conventional oxidation agent cerous ammonium nitrate with iron nitrate or iron(ic) chloride, reacts in protic solvent.This invention is applicable to the preparation of 5-iodo-2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof, the plant-scale preparation of particularly suitable.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
5 iodo methods of a kind of ferric inorganic salt catalysis 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof,
(1) in reaction flask, adds protic solvent, add iodination reagent and 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof, add ferric inorganic salt again, carry out reacting by heating as oxygenant;
(2) through heat filtering, solvent is washed, washing, and oven dry obtains target compound.
2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof described in the step (1) for structural formula be:
Figure G2009100494443D00021
R1 is H, 5 yuan or 6 yuan of sugar rings,
R2 is H or hydroxyl.
2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof, it is 1: 0.45~0.7: 0.1~0.5 that the molar ratio of iodination reagent and ferric inorganic salt closes.
The described reacting by heating of step (1) is under refluxad carried out, and keeps refluxing 20 minutes-5 hours.
The described protic solvent of step (1) is methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol, perhaps its arbitrary combination.
The described ferric inorganic salt of step (1) are iron nitrate or iron(ic) chloride.
The described iodination reagent of step (1) is an iodine, and consumption is the 0.4-1 equivalent.
Step (2) solvent is methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol, perhaps its arbitrary combination.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention is without the serious cerous ammonium nitrate of contaminative, makes production process environmental protection more, safety.
2, the present invention uses cheap iodine, has avoided using expensive iodination reagent N-iodosuccinimide, and cost is cheaper.
3, the present invention is simple to operate, and the reaction times is short, the circulation ratio height.
In sum, the present invention is applicable to the big production of industry.
Embodiment
In order to make technique means of the present invention, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The preparation of embodiment 1:5-iodouracil
The 1000ml reaction flask adds the 700mL dehydrated alcohol, is preheated to backflow, adds iodine 112g (0.44mol) successively, uridylic 100g (0.89mol), and 62.5g Fe (NO3) 39H2O (0.16mol) is heated to backflow, keeps backflow 20min.Heat filtering, the 500ml dehydrated alcohol is washed, the 500mL washing, oven dry gets faint yellow solid 115.5g.Yield 68.7%.Purity is 99.67%.
The preparation of embodiment 2:5-iodo-2 '-deoxyuridine
In the 500ml reaction flask, add 36g 2 '-deoxyuridine (0.158mol), 24.1g iodine (0.095mol), 16.4g Fe (NO 3) 39H 2O (0.068mol) adds in the 240ml methyl alcohol that stirs successively, keeps refluxing 1 hour.After reaction was finished, reaction solution cooled off under ice bath and continues to stir one hour, and suction filtration obtains white filter cake, the 50ml methanol wash, and drying obtains off-white color pressed powder 43.3g, yield 77.5%, purity is 99.6%.
The preparation of embodiment 3:5-ioduria glycosides
In the 50mL reaction flask, with 4.0g uridine (16.4mmol), 2.5g iodine (9.8mmol), 1.6gFe (NO 3) 39H 2O (4.0mmol) adds in the 27mL methyl alcohol that stirs successively, keeps refluxing 5 hours.
After reaction was finished, reaction solution cooled off under ice bath and continues to stir 0.5~1 hour, and suction filtration obtains the off-white color filter cake, the 5ml methanol wash, and drying obtains off-white color pressed powder 3.2g, yield 53.0%, purity 99.5%.
The preparation of embodiment 4:5-ioduria glycosides
In the 50mL reaction flask, with 4.0g uridine (16.4mmol), 2.5g iodine (9.8mmol), 1.6gFe (NO 3) 39H 2O (4.0mmol) adds in the 27mL Virahol that stirs successively, keeps refluxing 4 hours.
After reaction was finished, reaction solution cooled off under ice bath and continues to stir 0.5~1 hour, and suction filtration obtains the off-white color filter cake, the 5ml washed with isopropyl alcohol, and drying obtains off-white color pressed powder 3.4g, and yield is 56%, purity 98.5%.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. 5 iodo methods of ferric inorganic salt catalysis 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof,
(1) in reaction flask, adds protic solvent, add iodine and 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof, add ferric inorganic salt, carry out reacting by heating as oxygenant; Described 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof are uridylic, 2 '-deoxyuridine or uridine;
(2) through heat filtering, solvent is washed, washing, and oven dry obtains target compound.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: 2-pyrimidone and derivative thereof in the step (1), it is 1: 0.45~0.7: 0.1~0.5 that the molar ratio of iodine and ferric inorganic salt closes.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described reacting by heating of step (1) is under refluxad carried out, and keeps refluxing 20 minutes-5 hours.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described protic solvent of step (1) is a kind of or its arbitrary combination in methyl alcohol, ethanol, the Virahol.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described ferric inorganic salt of step (1) are iron nitrate or iron(ic) chloride.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described iodine consumption of step (1) is the 0.4-1 equivalent.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: step (2) solvent is a kind of or its arbitrary combination in methyl alcohol, ethanol, the Virahol.
CN2009100494443A 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101531639B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100494443A CN101531639B (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100494443A CN101531639B (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101531639A CN101531639A (en) 2009-09-16
CN101531639B true CN101531639B (en) 2011-10-26

Family

ID=41102518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100494443A Expired - Fee Related CN101531639B (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101531639B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005003374A2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-13 Idenix (Cayman) Limited SYNTHESIS OF β-L-2-DEOXY NUCLEOSIDES
EP1674104A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale (Inserm) Uridine derivatives as antiviral drugs against a flaviviridae, especially HCV
CN101054398A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-17 上海迪赛诺医药发展有限公司 Method of synthesizing 2-deoxy-5-iodo-beta-uridine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005003374A2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-13 Idenix (Cayman) Limited SYNTHESIS OF β-L-2-DEOXY NUCLEOSIDES
EP1674104A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-28 Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale (Inserm) Uridine derivatives as antiviral drugs against a flaviviridae, especially HCV
CN101054398A (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-17 上海迪赛诺医药发展有限公司 Method of synthesizing 2-deoxy-5-iodo-beta-uridine

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Mark J. Bamford, et al.Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of 3’-Deoxy-3’-C-hydroxymethyl Nucleosides.《Journal of Medicinal Chemistry》.1990,第33卷(第9期),2494-2501. *
Medicinal Chemistry》.2005,6015-6024. *
Vanessa Escuret et al.Synthesis of 5-haloethynyl- and 5-(1,2-dihalo)vinyluracil nucleosides: Antiviral activity and cellular toxicity.《Bioorganic &amp *
VanessaEscuretetal.Synthesisof5-haloethynyl-and5-(1 2-dihalo)vinyluracil nucleosides: Antiviral activity and cellular toxicity.《Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry》.2005
夏然 等.水溶液中微波辅助下5-碘嘧啶类化合物的合成.《化学研究与应用》.2008,第20卷(第1期),93-95. *
李庶心 等.(E)-5-(2-溴乙烯基)-1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖尿嘧啶的合成.《中国药物化学杂志》.2007,第17卷(第1期),37-40. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101531639A (en) 2009-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103319560A (en) Preparation method of ursodeoxycholic acid
CN113637002B (en) Preparation method of Nilaparib
CN108101840A (en) Hold in the palm pyrrole department he and its intermediate preparation
CN101531639B (en) Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof
CN106748721B (en) A kind of preparation method of the chloro- 5- iodo-benzoic acid of 2-
CN102838487A (en) Synthesis method of 2-ethylhexyl salicylate
CN105111153B (en) A kind of preparation method of 5-bromouracil
CN102391288B (en) Preparation methods of cefpirome intermediate and cefpirome
CN103965020B (en) Prepare the method for 5-iodo-2-bromobenzyl alcohol
CN100545165C (en) Method for synthesizing copper phthalocyanine in ionic liquid
CN108129277A (en) A kind of method for synthesizing 2,2 '-dinaphthyl ether
CN101791574A (en) Catalyst loaded with chiral imidazolium and preparation method thereof
CN105949176B (en) A kind of purification process of linatinib
CN105218560B (en) The synthesis technique of the chlorothiophene of 7 bromine 4 simultaneously [3,2 D] pyrimidine
CN108976130B (en) A method of preparing treatment ovarian cancer intermediate
CN103551193A (en) N2 substituted 1,2,3-triazole ligand/Cu(I) composite catalyst, as well as synthesis and applications thereof
CN107915694A (en) 1 [2 (2,4 3,5-dimethylphenyl sulfydryl) phenyl] piperazine hydrochloride and preparation method thereof
CN107698612B (en) A kind of guanine fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof
CN101475547B (en) Method for synthesizing furanol by catalyzing basic ferric carboxylate
CN103242116A (en) Novel method for preparing arylamine through reducing aromatic nitro compound
CN104341428A (en) Pentamethyl pentacarbonyl cucurbit[5]uril and preparation method thereof
CN102515998A (en) Method for synthesizing 5-cyano pyridine nucleoside derivatives
CN110407826A (en) A three-photon fluorescent probe with mitochondrial RNA targeting function and its preparation method and use
CN101462963B (en) The preparation method of 2,4,6-trinitroresorcinol
CN103373941B (en) Retigabine and the preparation method of intermediate thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shandong Keyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Assignor: 2Y-Chem,Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2011370000485

Denomination of invention: Method for iodinating 5th position of ferric inorganic salt catalyzed 2-pyrimidone and derivatives thereof

Granted publication date: 20111026

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20090916

Record date: 20111116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111026

Termination date: 20180416

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee