CN101526268B

CN101526268B - Combined split-flow water heater with heat superconducting pipes

Info

Publication number: CN101526268B
Application number: CN2008100105421A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任凤威
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-03-05
Filing date: 2008-03-05
Publication date: 2011-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-05
Also published as: CN101526268A

Abstract

A superconducting heat pipe combined split-flow heating water heater, including a jacket, a large water tank, a water inlet of the large water tank, a water outlet of the large water tank, a superconducting heat pipe, and a bracket, and is characterized in that: it also includes a heating group, and the heating group includes a small water tank , superconducting heat pipe two, combined superconducting heat pipe heating pipe one; superconducting heat pipe one is obliquely inserted into the large water tank and welded and sealed, the water outlet of the large water tank is welded to the water inlet of superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one, and surrounds the small water tank and then connected with the water inlet of the small water tank, two superconducting heat pipes are obliquely inserted into the small water tank and welded and sealed. Advantages of the present invention: when the superconducting heat pipe combined split-flow heating water heater described in the present invention is used in the field, compared with traditional equipment, it can save coal by 20-35%, and realize constant temperature and continuous water output at 95°C, and the water output in one hour It can be larger than the tonnage of the boiler itself, and has a very wide application prospect in the field of energy saving and emission reduction.

Description

A kind of super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula water heater

Technical field

The present invention relates to the energy-saving and emission-reduction apparatus field, a kind of super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig is provided especially.

Background technology

At present, the device that flue residue heat adds hot water is reclaimed in utilization on the market, and efficient is low usually, and when guaranteeing leaving water temperature at 70 ℃, the water yield in hour is usually less than the tonnage of equipment own.In addition, deashing difficulty in the flue, the running cost height, energy-saving effect is bad.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide the good super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting of a kind of energy-saving effect formula heat-exchanger rig.

The invention provides a kind of super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig, comprise overcoat 1, large water tank 2, the water inlet 201 of large water tank 2, the delivery port 202 of large water tank 2, super heat-conductive pipe 1, support 5, it is characterized in that: described super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig also comprises heating group 4, heating group 4 is by little water tank 401, the water inlet of little water tank 401, the delivery port 4012 of little water tank 401, super heat-conductive pipe 2 402, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, pipeline 1, pipeline 2 405, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, the outlet conduit 407 of heating group 4 is formed;

The structure of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 and super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is, and the part of super heat-conductive pipe is inserted an end closed side and had in the metal tube of water inlet and delivery port, is welded to connect;

After being connected, 5 welding of large water tank 2 and support or bolt be installed on the ground, support 5 is fixedlyed connected with overcoat 1, super heat-conductive pipe one 3 oblique cuttings advance in the large water tank 2 and welded seal, the delivery port 202 of large water tank 2 is by the water inlet welding of pipeline 1 with super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of another root super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is arranged successively, be looped around little water tank 401 around, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of little water tank 401, super heat-conductive pipe 2 402 oblique cuttings advance in the little water tank 401 and welded seal, the delivery port 4012 of little water tank 401 is connected with super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 water inlets, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is connected with the delivery port of heating group 4, cross arrangement between the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, the delivery port of a super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 links to each other with the water inlet of adjacent super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, and the delivery port of the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 of least significant end is connected with outlet conduit 407.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 and super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 comprise super heat-conductive pipe 3 4031 and trap 4032, and an end of super heat-conductive pipe 3 4031 puts in trap 4032, and welded seal.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is the same with the structure of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1.

Described super heat-conductive pipe 1 and super heat-conductive pipe 2 402 are 15 ° to 90 ° with the angle on ground.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is 15 ° to 90 ° with the angle on ground.

One 403 2 to 10 of described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipes are one group, comprise 2 to 10 groups be looped around little water tank 401 around.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is 15 ° to 90 ° with the ground angle, and quantity is 2 to 80.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig also comprises the water inlet preheating device 6 of large water tank 2, and concrete structure comprises 2 to 80 super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe one 403 fixed mounts 601, water inlet 602, delivery port 603; Water inlet 602 is connected with extraneous water supply installation, delivery port 603 is connected with the water inlet 201 of large water tank 2, one water inlet in the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 links to each other, evenly arranges with adjacent delivery port, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe one 403 water inlets of starting end are connected with water inlet 602, and the delivery port of the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 of least significant end is connected with delivery port 603.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig also comprises auxiliary fixing device 7, and auxiliary fixing device 7 is connected between overcoat 1 and the outlet conduit 407.

Work engineering of the present invention is as follows:

Super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig of the present invention adopts the shunting heating principle that repeatedly circulates, and water is heated.Cold water enters large water tank 2 from the water inlet preheating device 6 of large water tank 2, heating group 4 can be installed several according to field condition, water after the preheating enters little water tank 401 through some groups of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipes 1 again, enter then in the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, flow out through outlet conduit 407.Super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig of the present invention can fully absorb the waste heat in the flue, when improving water temperature, greatly reduces the temperature of cigarette in the flue.

Advantage of the present invention:

When super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig of the present invention is used at the scene, compare with legacy equipment, can economize on coal 20～35%, realize the constant temperature continuous effluent in the time of 95 ℃, water yield can be greater than the tonnage of boiler own in one hour.Can be widely used in fuel oil, combustion vapour, coal-fired steam boiler, heating boiler and the industrial oil oven and the various kilns etc. of every profession and trades such as mine, rubber, chemical industry, the printing and dyeing of weaving cotton cloth, papermaking, food processing, hotel, medicine, in the energy-saving and emission-reduction field, prospect is widely used.

Description of drawings

The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments:

Fig. 1 is a super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig structural representation;

Fig. 2 is a super heat-conductive pipe combined heated tubular construction schematic diagram.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

Present embodiment provides a kind of super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig, comprise overcoat 1, large water tank 2, the water inlet 201 of large water tank 2, the delivery port 202 of large water tank 2, super heat-conductive pipe 1, support 5, it is characterized in that: described super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig also comprises heating group 4, heating group 4 is by little water tank 401, the water inlet of little water tank 401, the delivery port 4012 of little water tank 401, super heat-conductive pipe 2 402, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, pipeline 1, pipeline 2 405, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, the outlet conduit 407 of heating group 4 is formed;

Large water tank 2 is installed on the ground after welding with support 5, support 5 is fixedlyed connected with overcoat 1, super heat-conductive pipe one 3 oblique cuttings advance in the large water tank 2 and welded seal, the delivery port 202 of large water tank 2 is by the water inlet welding of pipeline 1 with super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of another root super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is arranged successively, be looped around little water tank 401 around, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of little water tank 401, super heat-conductive pipe 2 402 oblique cuttings advance in the little water tank 401 and welded seal, the delivery port 4012 of little water tank 401 is connected with super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 water inlets, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is connected with the delivery port of heating group 4, cross arrangement between the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, the delivery port of a super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 links to each other with the water inlet of adjacent super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, and the delivery port of the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 of least significant end is connected with outlet conduit 407.

Described super heat-conductive pipe 1 and super heat-conductive pipe 2 402 are 20 ° with the angle on ground.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is 20 ° with the angle on ground.

One 403,10 of described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipes are one group, comprise 3 groups be looped around little water tank 401 around.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is 20 ° with the ground angle, and quantity is 20.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig also comprises the water inlet preheating device 6 of large water tank 2, and concrete structure comprises 20 super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe one 403 fixed mounts 601, water inlet 602, delivery port 603; Water inlet 602 is connected with extraneous water supply installation, delivery port 603 is connected with the water inlet 201 of large water tank 2, one water inlet in the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 links to each other, evenly arranges with adjacent delivery port, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe one 403 water inlets of starting end are connected with water inlet 602, and the delivery port of the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 of least significant end is connected with delivery port 603.

Work engineering of the present invention is as follows:

Embodiment 2

Large water tank 2 be installed on the ground after support 5 bolts are connected, support 5 is fixedlyed connected with overcoat 1, super heat-conductive pipe one 3 oblique cuttings advance in the large water tank 2 and welded seal, the delivery port 202 of large water tank 2 is by the water inlet welding of pipeline 1 with super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of another root super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is arranged successively, be looped around little water tank 401 around, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 is connected with the water inlet of little water tank 401, super heat-conductive pipe 2 402 oblique cuttings advance in the little water tank 401 and welded seal, the delivery port 4012 of little water tank 401 is connected with super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 water inlets, the delivery port of super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is connected with the delivery port of heating group 4, cross arrangement between the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, the delivery port of a super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 links to each other with the water inlet of adjacent super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406, and the delivery port of the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 of least significant end is connected with outlet conduit 407.

Described super heat-conductive pipe 1 and super heat-conductive pipe 2 402 are 45 ° with the angle on ground.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is 45 ° with the angle on ground.

One 403,6 of described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipes are one group, comprise 10 groups be looped around little water tank 401 around.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 2 406 is 45 ° with the ground angle, and quantity is 50.

Described super heat-conductive pipe combined shunting formula heat-exchanger rig also comprises the water inlet preheating device 6 of large water tank 2, and concrete structure comprises 50 super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe one 403 fixed mounts 601, water inlet 602, delivery port 603; Water inlet 602 is connected with extraneous water supply installation, delivery port 603 is connected with the water inlet 201 of large water tank 2, one water inlet in the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 links to each other, evenly arranges with adjacent delivery port, super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe one 403 water inlets of starting end are connected with water inlet 602, and the delivery port of the super heat-conductive pipe combined heated pipe 1 of least significant end is connected with delivery port 603.

Work engineering of the present invention is as follows:

Claims

1. A superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device, comprising an overcoat (1), a large water tank (2), the water inlet (201) of the large water tank (2), the water outlet (202) of the large water tank (2), Superconducting heat pipe one (3), support (5), it is characterized in that: described superconducting heat pipe combined shunt type heat exchange device also comprises heating group (4), and heating group (4) is made up of small water tank (401), small Water inlet of water tank (401), water outlet (4012) of small water tank (401), superconducting heat pipe two (402), superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403), pipeline one (404), pipeline two, superconducting Heat pipe combination heating pipe two (406), the water outlet pipe (407) of heating group (4) is formed;

The superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe 1 (403) and the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe 2 (406) have the same structure, a part of the superconducting heat pipe is inserted into a metal pipe with a water inlet and a water outlet on the closed side of one end, and welded;

The large water tank (2) is welded or bolted to the bracket (5) and installed on the foundation, the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the jacket (1), and the first superconducting heat pipe (3) is obliquely inserted into the large water tank (2) and welded Sealing, the water outlet (202) of large water tank (2) is welded by the water inlet of pipeline one (404) and superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403), and the water outlet of superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403) is connected with another The water inlet of a superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403) is connected, and the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403) is arranged in sequence, surrounding the small water tank (401), and the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403 ) is connected to the water inlet of the small water tank (401), the superconducting heat pipe two (402) is obliquely inserted into the small water tank (401) and welded and sealed, the water outlet (4012) of the small water tank (401) is connected to the superconducting heat pipe The water inlet of the combined heating pipe 2 (406) is connected, the water outlet of the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe 2 (406) is connected with the water outlet of the heating group (4), and the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe 2 (406) is arranged crosswise , the water outlet of a superconducting heat pipe combined heating tube 2 (406) is connected to the water inlet of the adjacent superconducting heat pipe combined heating tube 2 (406), and the water outlet of the superconducting heat pipe combined heating tube 2 (406) at the end Connect with outlet pipe (407).

2. The superconducting heat pipe combination shunt heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403) and superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe two (406) include superconducting heat pipes Heat pipe three (4031) and water storage pipe (4032), one end of superconducting heat pipe three (4031) stretches into water storage pipe (4032), and welds and seals.

3. The superconducting heat pipe combined split-flow heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the structure of the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe two (406) and the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe one (403) are the same .

4. The superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the first superconducting heat pipe (3) and the second superconducting heat pipe (402) and the ground is 15° to 90°.

5. The superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe two (406) and the ground is 15° to 90°.

6. The superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said superconducting heat pipe combined heating tube (403) consists of 2 to 10 sets, including 2 to 10 groups of surrounding Around the small water tank (401).

7. The superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle between the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipe two (406) and the ground is 15° to 90°, and the number is 2 to 80 roots.

8. The superconducting heat pipe combined split-flow heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the superconducting heat pipe combined split-flow heat exchange device also includes a water inlet preheating device (6 ), the specific structure comprises 2 to 80 superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipes one (403) fixed frame (601), water inlet (602), water outlet (603); water inlet (602) is connected with external water supply device, water outlet (603) is connected with the water inlet (201) of the large water tank (2), and the water inlet of one of the superconducting heat pipe combined heating pipes (403) is connected with the adjacent water outlet and arranged evenly. The water inlet of the combined heating tube one (403) of the heat conduction tube is connected to the water inlet (602), and the water outlet of the superconducting heat tube combined heating tube one (403) at the end is connected to the water outlet (603).

9. The superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the superconducting heat pipe combined shunt heat exchange device also includes an auxiliary fixing device (7), an auxiliary fixing device (7) It is connected between the overcoat (1) and the water outlet pipe (407).