CN101513288B - Improved structure of pad body of ventilation insole - Google Patents
Improved structure of pad body of ventilation insole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101513288B CN101513288B CN200810008309XA CN200810008309A CN101513288B CN 101513288 B CN101513288 B CN 101513288B CN 200810008309X A CN200810008309X A CN 200810008309XA CN 200810008309 A CN200810008309 A CN 200810008309A CN 101513288 B CN101513288 B CN 101513288B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insole
- air
- pad
- foot
- upper insole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/14—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及的是一种换气鞋垫的垫体改良结构,特别涉及的是一种针对改善设有进、出气口的上鞋垫,下鞋垫和中间夹层面积较小的泡棉垫所组成的弹性鞋垫;其通过上鞋垫成型时,与脚底接触面,在脚后跟部位设置边缘低处开设有数个进气口的凸出面;并配合在脚前掌部位设置若干个任意形状,且槽底处设置有数个出气口分布的凹槽,并使用密度较大、耐压缩性的泡棉垫,且在泡棉垫上分布冲设有若干个小孔洞;而在不承受压力的脚弓部位,则密集冲孔开设若干个大孔洞;由此结构达到使其空气流通、换气的效果可明显增强。The present invention relates to an improved pad body structure of a ventilating insole, in particular to an improved elastic pad composed of an upper insole with an air inlet and an outlet, a lower insole and a foam pad with a smaller interlayer area. Insole; when the upper insole is formed, the contact surface with the sole of the foot is provided with several protruding surfaces with air inlets at the lower edge of the heel; and several arbitrary shapes are arranged on the forefoot, and several grooves are arranged at the bottom of the groove. There are grooves distributed in each air outlet, and a foam pad with high density and compression resistance is used, and several small holes are punched on the foam pad; while in the arch of the foot that is not under pressure, densely punched A number of large holes are provided; the effect of the structure to achieve air circulation and ventilation can be significantly enhanced.
背景技术Background technique
现有具有换气功能的鞋垫,具备有气室,气室上方与脚底接触的上鞋垫,在脚后跟位设置有进气口、与在脚前掌位设立数个出气口。Existing insoles with a ventilation function are equipped with air chambers, and the upper insoles above the air chambers are in contact with the soles of the feet. An air inlet is provided at the heel position, and several air outlets are set up at the forefoot position.
如见US专利4215492,Aug.05,1980;US专利,5010661,May30,1991;US专利5333397,Aug.02,1994;US专利4224746,SeP.30,1980;WO97/04676A1,Feb.13,1997;中国新型专利925176,07/18/2007具有换气功能的鞋垫等专利前案。For example, see US Patent 4215492, Aug.05, 1980; US Patent 5010661, May30, 1991; US Patent 5333397, Aug.02, 1994; US Patent 4224746, SeP.30, 1980; WO97/04676A1, Feb.13, 1997 ; China's new patent 925176, 07/18/2007 insole with ventilation function and other patent records.
而在鞋垫内部的气室,有泡棉垫(或称呼海绵垫)填入装设的,则有US专利4224746,SeP.30,1980;US专利6006447,Dec.28,1999;WO97/04676A1;中国新型专利925176,07/18/2007等专利前案。In the air chamber inside the insole, there are foam pads (or sponge pads) to fill in and install, then there are US patent 4224746, SeP.30, 1980; US patent 6006447, Dec.28, 1999; WO97/04676A1; China's new patent 925176, 07/18/2007 and other patent records.
但,上述坊间暨专利前案中可见的换气鞋垫结构,因为与脚底接触的上鞋垫如果为平整面,当抬脚离地时,如果鞋子紧绷,其进气口容易被脚后跟盖住,使得空气不容易由进气口流入气室;脚踩踏下压鞋垫时,出气口若被脚前掌盖住,造成气室内部空气不容易由出气口流出,而普遍存在空气流通不顺畅的缺点。However, the ventilating insole structure that can be seen in the above-mentioned workshops and previous patent cases, because if the upper insole in contact with the sole of the foot is a flat surface, when the foot is lifted off the ground, if the shoe is tight, the air inlet is easily covered by the heel. It makes it difficult for air to flow into the air chamber from the air inlet; when the foot presses down on the insole, if the air outlet is covered by the sole of the foot, the air inside the air chamber is not easy to flow out from the air outlet, and the common disadvantage of unsmooth air circulation .
再且,上述的换气鞋垫结构的气室,若是由上、下鞋垫和中间的泡棉垫组成,空隙大密度低的泡棉垫,容气量虽然较多,但是容易弹性疲乏被压扁;反之空隙小密度较大的泡棉垫,其优点为弹性佳不容易被压扁,但是容气量较小,空气不容易流通,且空气通过密度较大的泡棉垫,也会有撞击摩擦生热源的缺点发生。Moreover, if the air chamber of the above-mentioned ventilating insole structure is composed of upper and lower insoles and a foam pad in the middle, the foam pad with large gaps and low density has a large air capacity, but it is easy to be flattened due to elastic fatigue; On the contrary, the foam pad with small gap and high density has the advantage of good elasticity and is not easy to be crushed, but the air capacity is small, the air is not easy to circulate, and the air passes through the foam pad with high density, and there will be impact friction. The disadvantage of the heat source occurs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的,是在提供一种换气鞋垫的垫体改良结构;其中,在与脚底接触的上鞋垫正面,在脚后跟部位设置有平缓的圆锥体或其它形状柱体、锥体的凸出面;使配合在凸出面边缘低处设置数个进气口,当穿鞋者抬脚离地,凸出面会顶住脚后跟,在低处的进气口不会被脚后跟盖住,空气容易由进气口流入气室;由此达到充足进气量进入换气的积极效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of the pad body of a ventilating insole; wherein, on the front of the upper insole in contact with the sole of the foot, a gentle cone or other shaped cylinder or cone is provided on the heel. Protrude; so that several air inlets are set at the lower edge of the protruding surface. When the wearer lifts his foot off the ground, the protruding surface will withstand the heel, and the air inlet at the lower part will not be covered by the heel, and the air is easy to pass through. The intake port flows into the air chamber; this has the positive effect of sufficient intake air entering the air exchange.
本发明的次一目的,仍在提供一种换气鞋垫的垫体改良结构;其中,在上鞋垫正面,脚前掌部位设置一些凹槽,在凹槽内设置数个出气口,当穿鞋者行走,脚踩踏下压鞋垫时,脚前掌不会盖住出气口,气室内的空气容易由出气口流出;由此达到进行换气顺畅的积极效果。The second object of the present invention is still to provide an improved structure of the pad body of the ventilating insole; wherein, some grooves are arranged on the front of the upper insole and the forefoot, and several air outlets are arranged in the groove, when wearing shoes When the person walks and steps on the insole, the forefoot will not cover the air outlet, and the air in the air chamber will easily flow out from the air outlet; thereby achieving the positive effect of smooth ventilation.
本发明的再一目的,仍在提供一种换气鞋垫的垫体改良结构;其中,使用空隙小密度较大的泡棉垫,泡棉垫上分布冲设若干个小孔洞;而在不受压力的脚弓部位可以密集冲设若干个大孔洞,以增加容气量和方便空气的流通;由此达到大流量的换气效果。Still another object of the present invention is to provide an improved pad body structure for ventilating insoles; wherein, a foam pad with small voids and high density is used, and several small holes are distributed and punched on the foam pad; Several large holes can be densely punched in the arch of the foot to increase the air capacity and facilitate the circulation of air; thereby achieving the effect of large flow of ventilation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明杯状换气鞋垫结构的立体分解图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of cup-shaped ventilating insole structure of the present invention;
图1-A是图1的上鞋垫正面立体说明图;Fig. 1-A is a three-dimensional explanatory diagram of the front of the upper insole of Fig. 1;
图1-B是图1-A上鞋垫另一个实施例的立体分解说明图;Fig. 1-B is a three-dimensional exploded illustration of another embodiment of the upper insole in Fig. 1-A;
图2是本发明平面换气鞋垫结构的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of plane ventilating insole structure of the present invention;
图2-A是图2的上鞋垫正面立体说明图;Fig. 2-A is a three-dimensional explanatory diagram of the front of the upper insole of Fig. 2;
图3-A是图1的脚跟部位进气剖面示意图;Fig. 3-A is a schematic diagram of the air intake section at the heel of Fig. 1;
图3-B是图1的脚掌部位出气的剖面示意图。Fig. 3-B is a schematic cross-sectional view of air outlet at the sole of the foot in Fig. 1 .
附图标记说明:1-上鞋垫;1-1、1A-1-上鞋垫正面;1-2、1A-2-上鞋垫底面;11、11A-表层布或皮革;12、12A-可塑性材料;13、13A-框围;14、14A-容置槽;15、15A-进气口;16、16A-出气口;17、17A-凸出面边缘;18、18A-凸出面;181-凸出片;19、19A-凹槽;2-泡棉垫;21-小孔;22-大孔;3、3A-下鞋垫;P1-脚后跟;P2-脚前掌;P3-脚弓;R-气室;AIR-空气。Explanation of reference signs: 1-upper insole; 1-1, 1A-1-front of upper insole; 1-2, 1A-2-bottom surface of upper insole; 11, 11A-surface cloth or leather; 12, 12A-plastic material; 13, 13A-frame; 14, 14A-accommodating slot; 15, 15A-inlet; 16, 16A-outlet; 17, 17A-edge of protruding surface; 18, 18A-protruding surface; 181-protruding sheet ;19, 19A-groove; 2-foam pad; 21-small hole; 22-large hole; 3, 3A-lower insole; P1-heel; P2-forefoot; P3-arch; R-air chamber ; AIR - air.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图,对本发明上述的和另外的技术特征和优点作更详细的说明。The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请首先配合参阅图1、图1-A和图2、图2-A所示:Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 1-A and Figure 2, Figure 2-A first:
可清楚了解本发明主要是在表面可黏设布料或皮革11、11A等的可塑性材料12、12A上鞋垫1、1A在一体成型时,其正面1-1、1A-1的脚后跟部位得设置凸出面18、18A;而在凸出面18、18A边缘17、17A设置数个进气口15、15A;而所述的凸出面18、18A可以是平缓的圆锥体(如图1-A所示),或其它形状柱体、锥体等(如图2-A所示)均可适用。It can be clearly understood that the main purpose of the present invention is that when the
其中,凸出面18、18A的设置,除可以上鞋垫1、1A在一体成型时制成;也可改以凸出片181黏贴的方式,在上鞋垫1、1A的脚后跟部位作凸出设置(如图1-B所示),相同达到如图1-A所示的凸出面18设置效果。Among them, the setting of the
另在,上鞋垫1在一体成型时,在其正面1-1,1A-1前段的脚前掌部位P2,设置一些凹槽19、19A,在凹槽19、19A内设置数个出气口16、16A。上鞋垫1底面1-2、1A-2,一体成型时在中央部位凹设一容置槽14、14A,并在其容置槽14、14A四周形成框围13、13A,再在容置槽14、14A内放置一相同轮廓的泡棉垫2;而所述的泡棉垫2是一种具有弹性的、多孔性、透气性,可用不同材质制成的发泡物品。In addition, when the
再由容置槽14、14A四周形成的框围13、13A,与下鞋垫3贴合,如此组成下鞋垫3、3A与上鞋垫底面1-2、1A-2四周形成的框围13、13A黏合,可以形成一个气室R的换气鞋垫(如请配合参阅图3-A、图3-B)。Then the frame surrounding 13, 13A formed around the
通过上述结构,即如图3-A所示:穿鞋者使用改进的本发明换气鞋垫行走时,当穿鞋者抬脚离地,因架高的凸出面18会顶住脚后跟P1,使设置在低处的进气口15不会被脚后跟P1盖住,空气AIR容易大量的由进气口15流入气室R,达到积极换气的效果。Through the above structure, as shown in Figure 3-A: when the wearer uses the improved ventilating insole of the present invention to walk, when the wearer lifts his feet off the ground, the raised
再如图3-B所示:穿鞋者使用改进的本发明换气鞋垫行走时,当穿鞋着行走,脚踩踏下压鞋垫时,架空的凹槽19会令所述的其位于低处的出气口16不会被脚前掌P2盖住,而使得气室R内的空气AIR容易由出气口16流出;达到换气顺畅进行的效果者。As shown in Figure 3-B again: when the wearer uses the improved ventilating insole of the present invention to walk, when the shoe is worn and the foot is stepped on and presses down on the insole, the
又如图3-A、图3-B所示:本发明换气鞋垫可采用空隙小密度较大的泡棉垫2,在泡棉垫2上分布冲设若干个小孔21;而不承受压力的脚弓P3部位,则可以密集冲设若干个大孔22,如此,可以增加泡棉垫2被压缩暨回复过程的容气量,并还有助空气的流通性,达到大流量的换气效果。As shown in Fig. 3-A and Fig. 3-B again: the ventilating insole of the present invention can adopt the foam pad 2 that the gap is small and the density is bigger, distributes and sets several small holes 21 on the foam pad 2; In the pressure part of the foot arch P3, a number of
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,对本发明而言仅仅是说明性的,而非限制性的。本专业技术人员理解,在本发明权利要求所限定的精神和范围内可对其进行许多改变,修改,甚至等效,但都将落入本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are only illustrative rather than restrictive to the present invention. Those skilled in the art understand that many changes, modifications, and even equivalents can be made within the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the present invention, but all will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810008309XA CN101513288B (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Improved structure of pad body of ventilation insole |
EP09153227A EP2092841A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-02-19 | Cushion improved structure of shoe ventilating insole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810008309XA CN101513288B (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Improved structure of pad body of ventilation insole |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101513288A CN101513288A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
CN101513288B true CN101513288B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
Family
ID=40666852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200810008309XA Expired - Fee Related CN101513288B (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Improved structure of pad body of ventilation insole |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2092841A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101513288B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102783759A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-21 | 王佳丽 | Insole |
ITTV20120223A1 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-27 | G & G Aequam S R L | FOOTBED FOOTBED FOR STRUCTURED SHOES TO STIMULATE THE BLOOD CIRCULATION |
CN103371553A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-30 | 太仓市佳玲塑料制品有限公司 | Crystal shoe |
TWM497938U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-04-01 | Chung-Jen Lin | Improved ventilating insole structure |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20213988U1 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2002-11-14 | Prototec Aktiengesellschaft, Vaduz | Insole and shoe with insole |
EP1764008A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-21 | Federico Sabatini | Insole for footwear |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH628222A5 (en) | 1978-01-24 | 1982-02-26 | Arthur Sandmeier | REMOVABLE INNER SOLE FOR FOOTWEAR, PRODUCING FORCED VENTILATION DURING THE WALK. |
US4224746A (en) | 1979-02-01 | 1980-09-30 | Kim Sunyong P | Shoe ventilating insole |
US5010661A (en) | 1987-12-07 | 1991-04-30 | Chu Chi Kong | Unidirectional airflow ventilating shoe and a unidirectional airflow ventilating insole for shoes |
DE4118311A1 (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1992-12-10 | Stefan Lederer | Shoe with sole and upper - has sandwich construction insole with ventilation channels leading to top surface |
US5333397A (en) | 1993-02-12 | 1994-08-02 | Red Wing Shoe Company, Inc. | Inflatable ventilating insole |
GB9515796D0 (en) | 1995-08-01 | 1995-10-04 | Connell Denis L O | Shoe and insole therefor |
US6006447A (en) | 1999-04-22 | 1999-12-28 | Neal; James R. | Shoe insole with air circulation system |
ES2199012B1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2005-06-01 | Agnelli, S.L. | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF PLANTS FOR FOOTWEAR. |
US6990754B2 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2006-01-31 | R. G. Barry Corporation | Slipper insole, slipper, and method for manufacturing a slipper |
JP3127140U (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-11-24 | 林重仁 | Ventilated insole construction |
CN2925166Y (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2007-07-25 | 陈咏 | Aerated two-purpose sport-shoes on land or water surface |
-
2008
- 2008-02-22 CN CN200810008309XA patent/CN101513288B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-02-19 EP EP09153227A patent/EP2092841A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20213988U1 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2002-11-14 | Prototec Aktiengesellschaft, Vaduz | Insole and shoe with insole |
EP1764008A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-21 | Federico Sabatini | Insole for footwear |
ES2293793A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2008-03-16 | Federico Sabatini | Insole for footwear |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101513288A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
EP2092841A1 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3127140U (en) | Ventilated insole construction | |
CN100566615C (en) | Ventilated footwear | |
US8037622B2 (en) | Cushion improved structure of shoe ventilating insole | |
US5815949A (en) | Footwear insert providing air circulation | |
US20110265352A1 (en) | 3-d shoe with ventilation | |
US6625902B2 (en) | Shoe sole and shoe | |
JP2006345886A (en) | Shock-absorbing elastic sheet material for shoes | |
KR20120006123A (en) | Shoes with air circulation | |
CN101513288B (en) | Improved structure of pad body of ventilation insole | |
CN201001438Y (en) | Sole structure with corresponding air chamber between insole and insole | |
CN103300536B (en) | Footwear with air circulation system | |
KR20180055612A (en) | Integral mid-sole with ventilating and cushioning | |
CN210901617U (en) | Moisture-absorbing breathable slippers | |
JP4873660B2 (en) | Cushion body structure of shoe insoles with ventilation function | |
KR100462809B1 (en) | Shoes inner pad for inputting a outer air | |
CN220477013U (en) | Antiskid height-increasing sneaker | |
CN217136963U (en) | Garden shoes with buffering effect | |
CN222054722U (en) | Midsoles and shoes | |
CN201499706U (en) | Breather insoles and breather shoes | |
KR200193913Y1 (en) | a shoes to have the function of ventilation and pressure | |
CN213604771U (en) | A TPU sole | |
CN2922546Y (en) | A kind of ventilating insole | |
CN222885230U (en) | Composite shoe pad | |
CN204259942U (en) | A kind of two arch face sole Ventilated footwear | |
CN218978163U (en) | Insole with good heat dissipation performance |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20150222 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |