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CN101510397A - Display method for reducing color separation of liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Display method for reducing color separation of liquid crystal display Download PDF

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CN101510397A
CN101510397A CN 200810005923 CN200810005923A CN101510397A CN 101510397 A CN101510397 A CN 101510397A CN 200810005923 CN200810005923 CN 200810005923 CN 200810005923 A CN200810005923 A CN 200810005923A CN 101510397 A CN101510397 A CN 101510397A
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control signal
liquid crystal
crystal control
coloured light
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CN101510397B (en
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林芳正
黄乙白
魏景明
谢汉萍
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AUO Corp
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National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University NYCU
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Abstract

The invention relates to a display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, which comprises the following steps: the control signal of each sub-picture is generated and comprises a plurality of second backlight control signals, a plurality of second liquid crystal control signals and a third liquid crystal control signal, and the sub-pictures are sequentially displayed. The invention generates a second backlight control signal and a second liquid crystal control signal of each display area in each sub-picture according to the brightness degree of the picture to be displayed, sequentially displays a colorful sub-picture and a plurality of single-color photon pictures according to the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal, and forms the picture to be displayed through the visual action of human eyes. By implementing the invention, not only the phenomenon of Color Break Up (CBU) generated by the liquid crystal display can be reduced, but also the liquid crystal display with high contrast, high Color saturation, low power consumption and low manufacturing cost can be achieved.

Description

降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法 Display Method for Reducing Color Separation of Liquid Crystal Display

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种降低色分离的显示方法,特别是涉及一种应用于液晶显示器,藉由减少每一色光子画面对显示的画面贡献可降低色分离现象产生,以及藉由调整每一子画面中不同显示区域的背光信号大小,进而能提高液晶显示器对比度,且可减少消耗功率的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法。The present invention relates to a display method for reducing color separation, in particular to a liquid crystal display, which can reduce the color separation phenomenon by reducing the contribution of each color photon picture to the displayed picture, and by adjusting each sub-picture The size of the backlight signal in different display areas can further improve the contrast ratio of the liquid crystal display, and can reduce the power consumption and reduce the color separation of the liquid crystal display.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,随着平面显示器产业逐渐发展,显示技术也跟着不断更新进步,体积小、重量轻并且具有低电磁辐射的液晶显示器(Liquid CrystalDisplay,LCD)已成为显示器的主流产品。In recent years, with the gradual development of the flat-panel display industry, the display technology has also been continuously updated and improved. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) with small size, light weight and low electromagnetic radiation has become the mainstream product of the display.

然而,因为过去应用空间彩色滤光片(Spatial Color Filter,SCF)技术的液晶显示器,在液晶模组中每一像素(像素即画素,以下均称为像素)是由三个子像素所构成,而每一条子像素又分别是由一颗场效晶体管(FieldEffect Transistor,TFT;晶体管即电晶体,以下均称为晶体管)控制其电场强度。因为每一像素至少需使用三颗场效晶体管,同时又需要使用彩色滤光片,不但耗费原料成本,也增加了制造液晶显示器的复杂度,更大幅降低了光效率。因此目前业界已研发出场色序(Field Sequential Color,FSC)显示技术,利用将三原色的光源依时序切换,并且搭配同步控制液晶像素的穿透率,用以调配每一色光源的相对光强度,再由视觉系统对光刺激的积分作用,用以形成并得到欲显示的颜色。However, because of the liquid crystal display using spatial color filter (Spatial Color Filter, SCF) technology in the past, each pixel in the liquid crystal module (a pixel is a pixel, hereinafter referred to as a pixel) is composed of three sub-pixels, and Each sub-pixel is controlled by a field effect transistor (Field Effect Transistor, TFT; a transistor is a transistor, hereinafter referred to as a transistor) to control its electric field strength. Because at least three field effect transistors are used for each pixel, and color filters are also required, which not only consumes raw material costs, but also increases the complexity of manufacturing liquid crystal displays and greatly reduces light efficiency. Therefore, the industry has developed a field sequential color (Field Sequential Color, FSC) display technology, which uses the three primary color light sources to switch in time sequence, and synchronously controls the transmittance of liquid crystal pixels to adjust the relative light intensity of each color light source, and then The integral action of the visual system on light stimulation is used to form and obtain the color to be displayed.

场色序显示技术因为不需使用彩色滤光片即可达到彩色显示,并且每一像素无须再分割为子像素,也可减少单一像素中所需的场效晶体管,进而能够节省原料成本,更可以简化制造程序手续。在理想的成像状况下,单一彩色影像所包含的三原色应该投射至人眼的视网膜上每一像素对应的位置,并且使每一像素的色彩资讯可被视觉完整重现,但是若是彩色影像所包含的三原色图像色场,其对应的像素在视网膜上投射至不同位置,进而被视觉系统察知,则观察者将看到色场分离错位的画面,此即称为色分离现象。因为色分离现象会大幅降低显示品质,因此色分离现象则是场色序显示技术必须改善的重要问题。The field color sequential display technology can achieve color display without the use of color filters, and each pixel does not need to be divided into sub-pixels, which can also reduce the field effect transistors required in a single pixel, thereby saving raw material costs and more The manufacturing procedures can be simplified. Under ideal imaging conditions, the three primary colors contained in a single color image should be projected to the position corresponding to each pixel on the retina of the human eye, and the color information of each pixel can be completely reproduced visually, but if the color image contains The color fields of the three primary colors of the image, the corresponding pixels are projected to different positions on the retina, and then perceived by the visual system, the observer will see the picture of the separation and dislocation of the color fields, which is called the color separation phenomenon. Because the color separation phenomenon will greatly reduce the display quality, the color separation phenomenon is an important problem that must be improved in the field color sequential display technology.

目前可利用插入单色画面用以解决色分离的现象,例如美国专利公告第7057668号中所揭露的利用红光发光二极管、绿光发光二极管、以及蓝光发光二极管作为背光源,当影像信号(信号即讯号,以下均称为信号)输入时,将输入的影像信号转换为YCrCb色彩系统。当显示内容的色分离现象轻微时,则用场色序显示技术来显示画面,但若当显示内容的色分离现象严重时,则插入另一单色画面,利用同时开启红光发光二极管、绿光发光二极管、以及蓝光发光二极管,使得背光改为显示全亮的白光,令色分离现象产生的有色条纹与所插入的单色画面相混合,进而可以减少色分离现象被视觉系统察知的机会。At present, the phenomenon of color separation can be solved by inserting a monochromatic picture. For example, US Patent No. 7,057,668 discloses using red light-emitting diodes, green light-emitting diodes, and blue light-emitting diodes as backlight sources. When an image signal (signal That is, the signal (hereinafter referred to as the signal) is input, and the input image signal is converted into the YCrCb color system. When the color separation of the displayed content is slight, the field color sequential display technology is used to display the picture, but if the color separation of the displayed content is serious, another monochrome picture is inserted, and the red light-emitting diode and the green light are turned on at the same time. Light-emitting diodes and blue light-emitting diodes change the backlight to display full-bright white light, so that the colored stripes generated by the color separation phenomenon can be mixed with the inserted monochrome picture, thereby reducing the chance of the color separation phenomenon being detected by the visual system.

虽然上述的方法可解决部分色分离的现象,但是在正向观看应用场色序显示技术的液晶显示器时,因为液晶在正向仍会有漏光的现象发生,进而降低了液晶显示器的对比度,因此如何在有效的解决色分离现象的同时,也能够提高液晶显示器的对比度,则成为目前主要的研发方向。Although the above method can solve the phenomenon of partial color separation, when viewing the liquid crystal display using the field color sequential display technology in the forward direction, because the liquid crystal will still have light leakage in the forward direction, and then reduce the contrast of the liquid crystal display, so How to effectively solve the color separation phenomenon and at the same time improve the contrast of the liquid crystal display has become the main research and development direction at present.

由此可见,上述现有的液晶显示器色分离的显示方法在结构与使用上显然仍存在有不便与缺陷,而亟待加以进一步改进。为了解决上述存在的问题,相关厂商莫不费尽心思来谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的设计被发展完成,而一般产品又没有适切结构能够解决上述问题,此显然是相关业者急欲解决的问题。因此如何能创设一种新的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,实属当前重要研发课题之一,亦成为当前业界极需改进的目标。It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing liquid crystal display color separation display method obviously still has inconvenience and defects in structure and use, and needs to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and the general products do not have a suitable structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. This is obviously the relevant industry. urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, how to create a new display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays is one of the current important research and development topics, and has also become a goal that the industry needs to improve.

有鉴于上述现有的液晶显示器色分离的显示方法存在的缺陷,本发明人基于从事此类产品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及专业知识,并配合学理的运用,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,能够改进一般现有的液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,使其更具有实用性。经过不断的研究、设计,并经过反复试作样品及改进后,终于创设出确具实用价值的本发明。In view of the defects in the above-mentioned existing liquid crystal display color separation display methods, the inventors actively research and innovate based on years of rich practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products, and in conjunction with the application of academic theories, in order to create a A new display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays can improve the general existing display methods for color separation of liquid crystal displays, making it more practical. Through continuous research, design, and after repeated trial samples and improvements, the present invention with practical value is finally created.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,克服现有的液晶显示器色分离的显示方法存在的缺陷,而提供一种新的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,所要解决的技术问题是使其藉由结合高动态对比显示技术及场色序显示技术,能够降低液晶显示器产生色分离的现象,并且可以使得液晶显示器同时兼具有高对比、低功率消耗、高色彩饱和度、低制造成本等优点,非常适于实用。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing liquid crystal display color separation display method, and provide a new display method that reduces the liquid crystal display color separation. The technical problem to be solved is to make it by combining high dynamic contrast Display technology and field color sequential display technology can reduce the color separation phenomenon of liquid crystal display, and can make liquid crystal display have the advantages of high contrast, low power consumption, high color saturation and low manufacturing cost at the same time, which is very suitable for practical use .

本发明的另一目的在于,提供一种新的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,所要解决的技术问题是使其藉由根据欲显示画面的亮暗程度,产生每一子画面中每一显示区域的第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号,再根据第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号显示由二色光子画面所组成的多彩子画面,并依序显示每一色光子画面,可以降低液晶显示器色分离的现象,从而更加适于实用。Another object of the present invention is to provide a new display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays. The technical problem to be solved is to make it generate each display in each sub-screen according to the brightness and darkness of the screen to be displayed. The second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal of the area, and then display the multi-color sub-picture composed of two-color photon pictures according to the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal, and display each color photon picture in sequence, which can The color separation phenomenon of the liquid crystal display is reduced, so that it is more suitable for practical use.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本发明提出的一种降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其包括下列步骤:产生每一子画面的一控制信号,该控制信号包括多数个(多数个即复数个,以下均称为多数个)第二背光控制信号、多数个第二液晶控制信号及一第三液晶控制信号,又产生该控制信号的方法包括下列步骤:分析一输入影像信号,用以获得每一色光在每一像素的一第一液晶控制信号及一第一背光控制信号;分割该子画面为多数个显示区域;产生每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号,其是藉由该些第一液晶控制信号产生;产生每一该显示区域中每一该色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号,其是根据该第二背光控制信号产生;及产生每一该显示区域的该第三液晶控制信号;以及依序显示该些子画面,其包括下列步骤:显示一多彩子画面,其是同时根据每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号配合该第三液晶控制信号显示;及依序显示每一色光子画面,每一该色光子画面是根据每一该显示区域中该色光的该第二背光控制信号配合该色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号与该第三液晶控制信号的一运算结果显示。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to a display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays proposed by the present invention, it includes the following steps: generating a control signal for each sub-picture, and the control signal includes a plurality (a plurality is plural, hereinafter referred to as a plurality) ) a second backlight control signal, a plurality of second liquid crystal control signals and a third liquid crystal control signal, and the method for generating the control signal includes the following steps: analyzing an input image signal to obtain each color light in each pixel A first liquid crystal control signal and a first backlight control signal; divide the sub-screen into a plurality of display areas; generate the second backlight control signal for each color light in each display area, which is through the first generating a liquid crystal control signal; generating the second liquid crystal control signal for each color light in each pixel in each display area, which is generated according to the second backlight control signal; and generating the second liquid crystal control signal for each display area The third liquid crystal control signal; and displaying these sub-pictures in sequence, it includes the following steps: displaying a multi-color sub-picture, which is to cooperate with the second backlight control signal of each color light in each display area at the same time The third liquid crystal control signal display; and sequentially display each color sub-picture, each of the color sub-pictures is based on the second backlight control signal of the color light in each display area to cooperate with the color light in the second backlight control signal of each of the pixels An operation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal is displayed.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的该些色光是为一红色光、一绿色光、及一蓝色光。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the color lights are a red light, a green light, and a blue light.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号是为该些第一液晶控制信号中的最大值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the second backlight control signal of each color light in each of the display regions is the maximum value of the first liquid crystal control signals.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号为该些第一液晶控制信号的平均值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, wherein the second backlight control signal of each color light in each of the display regions is an average value of the first liquid crystal control signals.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号是为该些第一液晶控制信号的平均值除以该些背光控制信号的一总阶数值,并对其开次方根,再乘以该总阶数值。The aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, wherein the second backlight control signal of each color light in each of the display areas is the average value of the first liquid crystal control signals divided by the backlight control Take a total order value of the signal, take the square root of it, and multiply by the total order value.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的每一该显示区域中每一该色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号是根据下列方程式计算产生:GLHDR=(BLFull/BLHDR)1/r*GLFull;其中,GLHDR为该第二液晶控制信号,BLFull为该第一背光控制信号,BLHDR为该第二背光控制信号,r为一伽玛因子,而GLFull为该第一液晶控制信号。The aforementioned display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays, wherein the second liquid crystal control signal of each color light in each of the pixels in each of the display areas is calculated according to the following equation: GL HDR = (BL Full /BL HDR ) 1/r *GL Full ; wherein, GL HDR is the second liquid crystal control signal, BL Full is the first backlight control signal, BL HDR is the second backlight control signal, r is a gamma factor, And GL Full is the first liquid crystal control signal.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的第三液晶控制信号是为该些第二液晶控制信号中的最小值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the third liquid crystal control signal is the minimum value among the second liquid crystal control signals.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的第三液晶控制信号是为小于或等于该些第二液晶控制信号中的最小值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the third liquid crystal control signal is less than or equal to the minimum value of the second liquid crystal control signals.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的运算结果是为该第二液晶控制信号与该第三液晶控制信号的差值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the calculation result is the difference between the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还采用以下技术方案来实现。依据本发明提出的一种降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其包括下列步骤:产生每一子画面的一控制信号,该控制信号包括多数个第二背光控制信号、多数个第二液晶控制信号及一第三液晶控制信号,又产生该控制信号的方法包括下列步骤:分析一输入影像信号,用以获得每一色光在每一像素的一第一液晶控制信号以及一第一背光控制信号;分割该子画面为多数个显示区域;产生每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号,其是藉由该些第一液晶控制信号产生;产生每一该显示区域中每一该色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号,其是根据该第二背光控制信号产生;及产生每一该显示区域的该第三液晶控制信号;以及依序显示该些子画面,其包括下列步骤:显示一多彩子画面,其是由该些色光中选出一第一色光及一第二色光,再由该第一色光的该第二背光控制信号及该第二色光的该第二背光控制信号配合该第三液晶控制信号显示;显示一第一色光子画面,其是根据该第一色光的该第二背光控制信号配合该第一色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号与该第三液晶控制信号的一运算结果显示;显示一第二色光子画面,其是根据该第二色光的该第二背光控制信号配合该第二色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号与该第三液晶控制信号的该运算结果显示;及显示一第三色光子画面,其是根据一第三色光的该第二背光控制信号配合该第三色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号显示。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problem also adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. According to a display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays proposed by the present invention, it includes the following steps: generating a control signal for each sub-picture, the control signal includes a plurality of second backlight control signals, a plurality of second liquid crystal control signals and a third liquid crystal control signal, and the method for generating the control signal includes the following steps: analyzing an input image signal to obtain a first liquid crystal control signal and a first backlight control signal for each color light in each pixel; Divide the sub-screen into a plurality of display areas; generate the second backlight control signal for each color light in each display area, which is generated by the first liquid crystal control signals; generate each display area for each The second liquid crystal control signal of the color light in each pixel is generated according to the second backlight control signal; and the third liquid crystal control signal of each display area is generated; and the sub-pictures are displayed in sequence , which includes the following steps: displaying a multi-color sub-picture, which selects a first color light and a second color light from the color lights, and then uses the second backlight control signal of the first color light and the second backlight control signal The second backlight control signal of the two-color light cooperates with the third liquid crystal control signal to display; display a sub-picture of the first color light, which is based on the second backlight control signal of the first color light and cooperates with the first color light in each An operation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of the pixel is displayed; a sub-picture of a second color light is displayed, which is based on the second backlight control signal of the second color light to cooperate with the second color light in the second color light. displaying the operation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel; and displaying a third color sub-picture, which is based on the second backlight control signal of a third color light in conjunction with the first backlight control signal The three-color light is displayed by the second liquid crystal control signal of each pixel.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的该些色光是为一红色光、一绿色光、及一蓝色光。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the color lights are a red light, a green light, and a blue light.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号是为该些第一液晶控制信号中的最大值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the second backlight control signal of each color light in each of the display regions is the maximum value of the first liquid crystal control signals.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号为该些第一液晶控制信号的平均值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, wherein the second backlight control signal of each color light in each of the display regions is an average value of the first liquid crystal control signals.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的每一该显示区域中每一该色光的该第二背光控制信号是为该些第一液晶控制信号的平均值除以该些背光控制信号的一总阶数值,并对其开次方根,再乘以该总阶数值。The aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, wherein the second backlight control signal of each color light in each of the display areas is the average value of the first liquid crystal control signals divided by the backlight control Take a total order value of the signal, take the square root of it, and multiply by the total order value.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的每一该显示区域中每一该色光在每一该像素的该第二液晶控制信号是根据下列方程式计算产生:GLHDR=(BLFull/BLHDR)1/r*GLFull;其中,GLHDR为该第二液晶控制信号,BLFull为该第一背光控制信号,BLHDR为该第二背光控制信号,r为一伽玛因子,而GLFull为该第一液晶控制信号。The aforementioned display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays, wherein the second liquid crystal control signal of each color light in each of the pixels in each of the display areas is calculated according to the following equation: GL HDR = (BL Full /BL HDR ) 1/r *GL Full ; wherein, GL HDR is the second liquid crystal control signal, BL Full is the first backlight control signal, BL HDR is the second backlight control signal, r is a gamma factor, And GL Full is the first liquid crystal control signal.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的第三液晶控制信号是为该第一色光及该第二色光的该些第二液晶控制信号中的最小值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the third liquid crystal control signal is the minimum value among the second liquid crystal control signals of the first color light and the second color light.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的第三液晶控制信号是小于或等于该第一色光及该第二色光的该些第二液晶控制信号中的最小值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the third liquid crystal control signal is less than or equal to the minimum value among the second liquid crystal control signals of the first color light and the second color light.

前述的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其中所述的运算结果是为该第二液晶控制信号与该第三液晶控制信号的差值。In the aforementioned display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, the calculation result is the difference between the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal.

本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。由以上技术方案可知,本发明的主要技术内容如下:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. As can be seen from above technical scheme, main technical content of the present invention is as follows:

为了达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其包括下列步骤:产生每一子画面的一控制信号,控制信号包括多数个第二背光控制信号及多数个第二液晶控制信号,又产生控制信号的方法包括下列步骤:分析一输入影像信号,用以获得每一色光在每一像素的一第一液晶控制信号及一第一背光控制信号;分割子画面为多数个显示区域;产生每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号,其是藉由些第一液晶控制信号产生;产生每一显示区域中每一色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号,其是根据第二背光控制信号产生;以及产生每一显示区域的一第三液晶控制信号;以及依序显示些子画面,其包括下列步骤:显示一多彩子画面,其是同时根据每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三液晶控制信号显示;以及依序显示每一色光子画面,每一色光子画面是根据每一显示区域中色光的第二背光控制信号配合色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的一运算结果显示。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays, which includes the following steps: generating a control signal for each sub-picture, the control signal includes a plurality of second backlight control signals and a plurality of second backlight control signals. The liquid crystal control signal, and the method for generating the control signal include the following steps: analyzing an input video signal to obtain a first liquid crystal control signal and a first backlight control signal for each color light in each pixel; a display area; generate a second backlight control signal for each color light in each display area, which is generated by some first liquid crystal control signals; generate a second liquid crystal control signal for each color light in each pixel in each display area signal, which is generated according to the second backlight control signal; and generates a third liquid crystal control signal for each display area; and sequentially displaying some sub-pictures, which includes the following steps: displaying a colorful sub-picture, which is simultaneously based on The second backlight control signal of each color light in each display area cooperates with the third liquid crystal control signal to display; and each color photo sub-picture is displayed in sequence, and each color photo sub-picture is coordinated according to the second backlight control signal of each color light in each display area The color light is displayed on an operation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel.

另外,为了达到上述目的,本发明又提供一种降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其包括下列步骤:产生每一子画面的一控制信号,控制信号包括多数个第二背光控制信号及多数个第二液晶控制信号,又产生控制信号的方法包括下列步骤:分析一输入影像信号,用以获得每一色光在每一像素的一第一液晶控制信号及一第一背光控制信号;分割子画面为多数个显示区域;产生每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号,其是藉由些第一液晶控制信号产生;产生每一显示区域中每一色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号,其是根据第二背光控制信号产生;以及产生每一显示区域的一第三液晶控制信号;以及依序显示些子画面,其包括下列步骤:显示一多彩子画面,其是由些色光中选出一第一色光及一第二色光,再由第一色光的第二背光控制信号及第二色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三液晶控制信号显示;显示一第一色光子画面,其是根据第一色光的第二背光控制信号配合第一色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的一运算结果显示;显示一第二色光子画面,其是根据第二色光的第二背光控制信号配合第二色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的运算结果显示;以及显示一第三色光子画面,其是根据一第三色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号显示。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays, which includes the following steps: generating a control signal for each sub-picture, the control signal includes a plurality of second backlight control signals and a plurality of The method for generating the second liquid crystal control signal and the control signal includes the following steps: analyzing an input video signal to obtain a first liquid crystal control signal and a first backlight control signal for each color light in each pixel; dividing the sub-picture It is a plurality of display areas; generate the second backlight control signal of each color light in each display area, which is generated by some first liquid crystal control signals; generate the second backlight control signal of each color light in each display area in each pixel Liquid crystal control signal, it is to produce according to the second backlight control signal; And produce a third liquid crystal control signal of each display area; And display some sub-pictures in sequence, it comprises the following steps: display a colorful sub-picture, it is Select a first color light and a second color light from these color lights, and then use the second backlight control signal of the first color light and the second backlight control signal of the second color light to cooperate with the third liquid crystal control signal to display; display a first color light One-color photon picture, which is displayed according to the second backlight control signal of the first color light and the operation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel of the first color light; displaying a second color The photon picture is displayed according to the operation result of the second backlight control signal of the second color light and the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel of the second color light; and a third color photon picture is displayed, which It is based on the second backlight control signal of a third color light and the second liquid crystal control signal of each pixel to display the third color light.

借由上述技术方案,本发明降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法至少具有下列优点及有益效果:By virtue of the above technical solution, the display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays in the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1、本发明藉由减少每一色光子画面对显示的画面的贡献,可以降低色分离现象的产生。1. The present invention can reduce the occurrence of color separation by reducing the contribution of each color photon picture to the displayed picture.

2、本发明藉由调整每一子画面中不同显示区域的背光信号大小,进而能够提高液晶显示器的对比度,并且可以减少消耗功率。2. The present invention can improve the contrast of the liquid crystal display and reduce power consumption by adjusting the backlight signal size of different display areas in each sub-screen.

3、本发明是藉由结合高动态对比显示技术及场色序显示技术,根据欲显示画面的亮暗程度,产生每一子画面中每一显示区域的第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号,再根据第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号显示由每一色光子画面所组成的多彩子画面,并依序显示每一色光子画面,进而能够降低液晶显示器产生色分离的现象,并且可以使得液晶显示器同时兼具有高对比、低功率消耗、高色彩饱和度、低制造成本等优点,非常适于实用。3. The present invention generates the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal for each display area in each sub-screen according to the brightness and darkness of the screen to be displayed by combining the high dynamic contrast display technology and the field color sequential display technology. signal, and then according to the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal, the multi-color sub-pictures composed of photon pictures of each color are displayed, and the photon pictures of each color are displayed in sequence, thereby reducing the color separation phenomenon of the liquid crystal display, and can The liquid crystal display has the advantages of high contrast, low power consumption, high color saturation, and low manufacturing cost at the same time, and is very suitable for practical use.

4、本发明是藉由根据欲显示画面的亮暗程度,产生每一子画面中每一显示区域的第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号,再根据第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号显示由二色光子画面所组成的多彩子画面,并依序显示每一色光子画面,可以降低液晶显示器色分离的现象,从而更加适于实用。4. The present invention generates the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal of each display area in each sub-screen according to the brightness and darkness of the screen to be displayed, and then according to the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal The control signal displays multi-colored sub-pictures composed of two-color photon pictures, and sequentially displays each color photon picture, which can reduce the phenomenon of color separation of the liquid crystal display, and thus is more suitable for practical use.

综上所述,本发明是有关一种降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法,其包括下列步骤:产生每一子画面的控制信号;以及依序显示子画面。本发明是根据欲显示的画面的亮暗程度,产生每一子画面中每一显示区域的第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号,再根据第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号依序显示多彩子画面及多个单色光子画面,并经由人眼的视觉作用而形成欲显示的画面。藉由本发明的实施,不但可以降低液晶显示器产生色分离(Color Break Up,CBU)的现象,又可以达成兼具有高对比、高色彩饱和度、低功率消耗以及低制造成本的液晶显示器。本发明具有上述诸多优点及实用价值,其不论在显示方法或功能上皆有较大改进,在技术上有显著进步,并产生了好用及实用的效果,且较现有的液晶显示器色分离的显示方法具有增进的突出功效,从而更加适于实用,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。To sum up, the present invention relates to a display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display, which includes the following steps: generating a control signal for each sub-picture; and displaying the sub-pictures sequentially. The present invention generates the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal for each display area in each sub-picture according to the brightness and darkness of the picture to be displayed, and then according to the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal The multi-color sub-picture and multiple monochromatic photon pictures are sequentially displayed, and the picture to be displayed is formed through the visual effect of human eyes. Through the implementation of the present invention, not only can the color break up (CBU) phenomenon of the liquid crystal display be reduced, but also a liquid crystal display with high contrast, high color saturation, low power consumption and low manufacturing cost can be achieved. The present invention has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, it has great improvement no matter in display method or function, has remarkable progress in technology, and has produced easy-to-use and practical effect, and compared with existing liquid crystal display color separation The display method of the present invention has enhanced outstanding functions, thereby being more suitable for practical use, and is a novel, progressive and practical new design.

上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的一种降低液晶显示器色分离显示方法较佳实施例的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a display method for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display according to the present invention.

图2是本发明的一种产生每一子画面的控制信号的实施例的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention for generating a control signal for each sub-picture.

图3是欲显示的彩色影像的实施例的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a color image to be displayed.

图4A是本发明的一种显示每一子画面的实施例的流程图一。FIG. 4A is a flowchart 1 of an embodiment of displaying each sub-picture in the present invention.

图4B是本发明的一种显示每一子画面的实施例的时序图一。FIG. 4B is a timing diagram 1 of an embodiment of displaying each sub-picture according to the present invention.

图5A是本发明的一种显示每一子画面的流程图二。FIG. 5A is a second flow chart of displaying each sub-picture in the present invention.

图5B是本发明的一种显示每一子画面的时序图二。FIG. 5B is a second timing diagram for displaying each sub-picture in the present invention.

图6A是图3中某一显示区域产生控制信号的流程图。FIG. 6A is a flow chart of generating a control signal for a certain display area in FIG. 3 .

图6B是根据图6A产生的控制信号依序显示子画面的流程图。FIG. 6B is a flow chart of sequentially displaying sub-pictures according to the control signal generated in FIG. 6A .

S100:降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法S100: Display method for reducing color separation of liquid crystal display

S110:产生每一子画面的控制信号S110: Generate a control signal for each sub-picture

S111:分析输入影像信号S111: Analyze the input image signal

S112:分割子画面为多数个显示区域S112: Divide the sub-picture into multiple display areas

S113:产生每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号S113: Generate a second backlight control signal for each color light in each display area

S114:产生每一显示区域中每一色光的第二液晶控制信号S114: Generate a second liquid crystal control signal for each color light in each display area

S115:产生每一显示区域的第三液晶控制信号S115: Generate a third liquid crystal control signal for each display area

S120、S120’:依序显示子画面S120, S120': display sub-pictures sequentially

S121、S121’:显示多彩子画面S121, S121': Display colorful sub-pictures

S122:依序显示每一色光子画面S122: displaying each photon picture in sequence

S123:显示第一色光子画面S123: displaying the photon picture of the first color

S124:显示第二色光子画面S124: displaying the photon picture of the second color

S125:显示第三色光子画面S125: displaying the photon picture of the third color

12:第一液晶控制信号12: The first LCD control signal

11:第一背光控制信号11: The first backlight control signal

21:第二背光控制信号21: Second backlight control signal

22:第二液晶控制信号22: Second LCD control signal

23:第三液晶控制信号23: The third liquid crystal control signal

24:运算结果24: Operation result

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明提出的降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法其具体实施方式、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects that the present invention adopts to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, the specific implementation, features and details of the display method for reducing the color separation of liquid crystal displays proposed according to the present invention will be described. Its effect is described in detail below.

有关本发明的前述及其他技术内容、特点及功效,在以下配合参考图式的较佳实施例的详细说明中将可清楚呈现。通过具体实施方式的说明,当可对本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效得一更加深入且具体的了解,然而所附图式仅是提供参考与说明之用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Through the description of the specific implementation mode, when the technical means and functions adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose can be obtained a deeper and more specific understanding, but the accompanying drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to explain the present invention be restricted.

请参阅图1所示,是本发明的一种降低液晶显示器色分离显示方法S100较佳实施例的流程图。本发明较佳实施例的一种降低液晶显示器色分离的显示方法S100,包括下列步骤:产生每一子画面的控制信号S110,以及依序显示子画面S120。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a display method S100 for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display according to the present invention. A display method S100 for reducing color separation of a liquid crystal display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: generating a control signal S110 for each sub-picture, and displaying the sub-pictures S120 sequentially.

每一子画面的控制信号,包括多数个第二背光控制信号、多数个第二液晶控制信号及一第三液晶控制信号,第二背光控制信号用以控制背光模组的背光亮度,而第二液晶控制信号则用以控制液晶的穿透率,第二液晶控制信号越大即表示液晶的穿透率越高,也就是说画面的亮度越亮,在本实施例中,分别以背光亮度灰阶值及液晶灰阶值表示第二背光控制信号以及第二液晶控制信号的大小。The control signal of each sub-picture includes a plurality of second backlight control signals, a plurality of second liquid crystal control signals and a third liquid crystal control signal, the second backlight control signal is used to control the backlight brightness of the backlight module, and the second The liquid crystal control signal is used to control the transmittance of the liquid crystal. The larger the second liquid crystal control signal, the higher the transmittance of the liquid crystal, that is to say, the brighter the brightness of the screen. The scale value and the gray scale value of the liquid crystal represent the magnitudes of the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal.

请参阅图2所示,是本发明的一种产生每一子画面的控制信号S110的实施例的流程图。上述的产生每一子画面的控制信号S110的方法,包括下列步骤:分析输入影像信号S111;分割子画面为多个(复数个)显示区域S112;产生每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号S113;产生每一显示区域中每一色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号S114;以及产生每一显示区域的第三液晶控制信号S115。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention for generating a control signal S110 for each sub-picture. The above-mentioned method for generating the control signal S110 of each sub-picture includes the following steps: analyzing the input image signal S111; dividing the sub-picture into multiple (plural) display areas S112; generating the second color light of each color light in each display area. A backlight control signal S113; a second liquid crystal control signal S114 for each pixel of each color light in each display area; and a third liquid crystal control signal S115 for each display area.

该分析输入影像信号S111,请参阅图3所示,是欲显示的彩色影像的实施例的示意图,若图3为欲显示的彩色影像,输入影像信号是包括有第一背光控制信号及第一液晶控制信号等资讯。举例来说,若背光亮度为全亮,也就是说第一背光控制信号为背光亮度灰阶值的最大值,举例来说,若使用8位元的控制信号,第一背光控制信号是为255。The analyzed input image signal S111, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a color image to be displayed. If FIG. 3 is a color image to be displayed, the input image signal includes the first backlight control signal and the first LCD control signal and other information. For example, if the brightness of the backlight is full brightness, that is to say, the first backlight control signal is the maximum value of the grayscale value of the backlight brightness. For example, if an 8-bit control signal is used, the first backlight control signal is 255 .

而在背光全亮的情况下,液晶显示器需要藉由第一液晶控制信号分别控制每一像素中液晶的穿透率,进而使得显示的颜色有明暗之分,因此可藉由分析输入影像信号,而分别获得各色光在每一像素中的第一液晶控制信号及第一背光控制信号。When the backlight is fully bright, the liquid crystal display needs to use the first liquid crystal control signal to control the transmittance of the liquid crystal in each pixel, so that the displayed color can be divided into light and dark. Therefore, by analyzing the input image signal, The first liquid crystal control signal and the first backlight control signal of each color light in each pixel are respectively obtained.

该分割子画面为多数个显示区域S112,由于彩色影像可能有部分的画面较亮,而部分的画面较暗,所以可以将子画面分割为多数个显示区域,依照每一显示区域的亮暗程度,分别控制每一显示区域的背光亮度。举例来说,如图3所示,子画面可分割为4 x 4个显示区域。The sub-picture is divided into multiple display areas S112. Since the color image may have some brighter pictures and some darker pictures, the sub-picture can be divided into a plurality of display areas, according to the brightness and darkness of each display area. , respectively control the backlight brightness of each display area. For example, as shown in Figure 3, the sub-picture can be divided into 4 x 4 display areas.

该产生每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号S113,在每一显示区域中,分别由每一色光的第一液晶控制信号中产生一数值作为第二背光控制信号,使用者可依其需求选择,例如可选择第一液晶控制信号的最大值、平均值、或是将第一液晶控制信号的平均值先除以控制信号的总阶数值,并对其开次方根,使其归一化,再乘以总阶数值作为第二背光控制信号。The second backlight control signal S113 for each color light in each display area is generated. In each display area, a value is generated from the first liquid crystal control signal of each color light as the second backlight control signal. The user can Choose according to its needs, for example, you can choose the maximum value and average value of the first liquid crystal control signal, or divide the average value of the first liquid crystal control signal by the total order value of the control signal, and take the square root of it, so that It is normalized and then multiplied by the total order value as the second backlight control signal.

举例来说,若选取显示区域中第一液晶控制信号的最大值作为第二背光控制信号,例如显示区域中第一液晶控制信号的最大值为95,则第二背光控制信号亦为95。因为具有第一液晶控制信号的最大值的像素也就代表显示区域中最亮的像素,因此若能将背光的亮度直接调整为显示区域中最亮的亮度,也就能够减少背光模组所消耗的功率。For example, if the maximum value of the first liquid crystal control signal in the display area is selected as the second backlight control signal, for example, the maximum value of the first liquid crystal control signal in the display area is 95, then the second backlight control signal is also 95. Because the pixel with the maximum value of the first liquid crystal control signal also represents the brightest pixel in the display area, if the brightness of the backlight can be directly adjusted to the brightest brightness in the display area, the consumption of the backlight module can also be reduced. power.

也就是说,藉由调整每一显示区域的背光,在原本较暗的显示区域直接使用较弱的背光,或甚至关闭该显示区域的背光,在较亮的显示区域使用较亮的背光,并再藉由第二液晶控制信号改变液晶的穿透率,可以达到欲显示的彩色影像,并且藉此能够达到低消耗功率,并提高画面对比度的目标。That is to say, by adjusting the backlight of each display area, a weaker backlight is directly used in an originally darker display area, or even the backlight of the display area is turned off, and a brighter backlight is used in a brighter display area, and Then, the transmittance of the liquid crystal is changed by the second liquid crystal control signal to achieve the color image to be displayed, thereby achieving the goal of low power consumption and improving the contrast ratio of the picture.

该产生每一显示区域中每一色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号S114,由于最后显示的彩色影像需与根据输入影像信号所产生的彩色影像光强度相等,因此可以根据已知的第二背光控制信号产生第二液晶控制信号,第二液晶控制信号可以根据下列方程式计算产生:The generation of the second liquid crystal control signal S114 of each color light in each pixel in each display area, because the color image finally displayed needs to be equal to the light intensity of the color image generated according to the input image signal, so it can be based on the known first The second backlight control signal generates the second liquid crystal control signal, and the second liquid crystal control signal can be calculated according to the following equation:

GLHDR=GLFull×(BLFull/BLHDR)1/r---(1)GL HDR =GL Full ×(BL Full /BL HDR ) 1/r ---(1)

其中GLHDR为第二液晶控制信号,BLFull为第一背光控制信号,BLHDR为第二背光控制信号,r为一伽玛因子,而GLFull为第一液晶控制信号。Wherein GL HDR is the second liquid crystal control signal, BL Full is the first backlight control signal, BL HDR is the second backlight control signal, r is a gamma factor, and GL Full is the first liquid crystal control signal.

此外,由于每一显示区域的背光光源可能会相互影响,因此也可以将第(1)式中的BLFull改为第一背光控制信号的光强度值,BLHDR改为第二背光控制信号的光强度值,藉此能够获得更为准确及适当的第二液晶控制信号。In addition, since the backlight sources of each display area may affect each other, it is also possible to change BL Full in formula (1) into the light intensity value of the first backlight control signal, and BL HDR into the light intensity value of the second backlight control signal. light intensity value, so that a more accurate and proper second liquid crystal control signal can be obtained.

该产生每一显示区域的一第三液晶控制信号S115,该第三液晶控制信号是由每一色光所有的第二液晶控制信号中产生,第三液晶控制信号可以小于或等于每一色光中所有的第二液晶控制信号中的最小值。This generates a third liquid crystal control signal S115 for each display area. The third liquid crystal control signal is generated from all the second liquid crystal control signals of each color light. The third liquid crystal control signal can be less than or equal to all the second liquid crystal control signals of each color light. The minimum value of the second LCD control signal.

请参阅图4A所示,是本发明的一种显示每一子画面S120的实施例的流程图一。如图4A所示,依序显示子画面S120,包括下列步骤:显示多彩子画面S121,以及依序显示每一色光子画面S122。Please refer to FIG. 4A , which is a flowchart 1 of an embodiment of displaying each sub-screen S120 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4A , displaying the sub-pictures S120 sequentially includes the following steps: displaying the multi-color sub-pictures S121 , and sequentially displaying the sub-pictures of each color S122 .

该显示多彩子画面S121,请参阅图4B所示,是本发明的一种显示每一子画面S120的实施例的时序图一。如图4B所示,多彩子画面是藉由同时显示每一色光子画面而形成,其是同时根据每一显示区域中每一色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三液晶控制信号显示。该多彩子画面是可以为由红色光、绿色光及蓝色光三种色光所组成的画面,而每一色光的背光亮度则由每一色光的第二背光控制信号分别控制,并搭配第三液晶控制信号控制液晶的穿透率。The multi-color sub-picture S121 is shown in FIG. 4B , which is a timing diagram 1 of an embodiment of displaying each sub-picture S120 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4B , the multi-color sub-picture is formed by simultaneously displaying each color sub-picture, which is simultaneously displayed according to the second backlight control signal of each color light in each display area and the third liquid crystal control signal. The colorful sub-picture can be a picture composed of three colors of light, red light, green light and blue light, and the brightness of the backlight of each color light is controlled separately by the second backlight control signal of each color light, and is matched with the third liquid crystal The control signal controls the transmittance of the liquid crystal.

该依序显示每一色光子画面S122,每一色光子画面是根据每一显示区域中,该色光的第二背光控制信号配合每一像素的第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的一运算结果显示,其中运算结果可以为第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的差值,但产生运算结果的方法并不局限于此,使用者可依其欲显示的画面品质调整。The sub-pictures of each color are displayed sequentially S122, and each sub-picture of each color is based on an operation result of the second backlight control signal of the color and the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel in each display area Display, wherein the calculation result can be the difference between the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal, but the method of generating the calculation result is not limited to this, and the user can adjust it according to the picture quality he wants to display.

如图4B所示,每一彩色影像是藉由在一时间周期T中,完成多彩子画面及每一色光子画面的显示,才能够藉由人眼的视觉作用形成一完整的彩色影像,每一彩色影像是藉由在一时间周期T中,显示多彩子画面及每一色光子画面,才能够藉由人眼的视觉作用形成一完整的彩色影像,而多彩子画面的显示可例如图4B中所示,同时显示红色光子画面、绿色光子画面及蓝色光子画面而形成,而每一色光子画面的第二背光控制信号及第二液晶控制信号的搭配是如以上所述。As shown in FIG. 4B, each color image can form a complete color image through the visual function of the human eye by completing the display of the multi-color sub-picture and each color sub-picture in a time period T. A color image can form a complete color image through the visual function of the human eye by displaying multi-color sub-pictures and photon sub-pictures of each color in a time period T, and the display of multi-color sub-pictures can be, for example, as shown in FIG. 4B It is shown that the red photon picture, the green photon picture and the blue photon picture are displayed simultaneously, and the collocation of the second backlight control signal and the second liquid crystal control signal of each color photon picture is as described above.

此外,本实施例的多彩子画面亦可以是仅同时显示三原色中的其中两原色,请参阅图5A所示,是本发明的一种显示每一子画面S120’的流程图二。本实施例的另一依序显示子画面S120’的方法,包括下列的步骤:显示多彩子画面S121’、显示第一色光子画面S123、显示第二色光子画面S124,以及显示第三色光子画面S125;其中:In addition, the colorful sprites in this embodiment can also display only two of the three primary colors at the same time. Please refer to FIG. 5A , which is a second flow chart of displaying each sprite S120' of the present invention. Another method for sequentially displaying the sub-pictures S120' in this embodiment includes the following steps: displaying the multi-color sub-picture S121', displaying the first-color sub-picture S123, displaying the second-color sub-picture S124, and displaying the third-color sub-picture Screen S125; where:

该显示多彩子画面S121’,请参阅图5B所示,是本发明的一种显示每一子画面S120’的时序图二。可由三种不同色光中选出一第一色光及一第二色光,再由第一色光的第二背光控制信号及第二色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三液晶控制信号显示多彩子画面,第一色光及第二色光可选自由红色光、绿色光及蓝色光组成的群组,而第三液晶控制信号可以小于或等于第一色光及第二色光的第二液晶控制信号中的最小值。举例来说,若第一色光为红色光、第二色光为绿色光,所以多彩子画面实际上为黄色(yellow)光子画面,其是根据红色光的第二背光控制信号及绿色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三液晶控制信号显示。The display of the multi-color sub-picture S121', please refer to FIG. 5B, is a second timing diagram of displaying each sub-picture S120' of the present invention. A first color light and a second color light can be selected from three different color lights, and then the second backlight control signal of the first color light and the second backlight control signal of the second color light cooperate with the third liquid crystal control signal to display multi-color sub-colors. In the picture, the first color light and the second color light can be selected from the group consisting of red light, green light and blue light, and the third liquid crystal control signal can be less than or equal to the second liquid crystal control signal of the first color light and the second color light The minimum value in . For example, if the first color light is red light and the second color light is green light, so the multi-color sub-picture is actually a yellow (yellow) photo sub-picture, which is based on the second backlight control signal of red light and the first backlight control signal of green light. The second backlight control signal cooperates with the third liquid crystal control signal for display.

该显示第一色光子画面S123,是根据第一色光的第二背光控制信号配合第一色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的运算结果显示,其中运算结果可以为第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的差值,但同样的产生运算结果的方法亦并不局限于此,使用者可以依其欲显示的画面品质调整。由于多彩子画面已显示部分第一色光,所以第二液晶控制信号需与第三液晶控制信号运算过后,再以第二背光控制信号搭配液晶控制信号的运算结果显示第一色光子画面。The sub-picture S123 for displaying the first color light is based on the second backlight control signal of the first color light and the calculation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel of the first color light. It can be the difference between the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal, but the method for generating the calculation result is not limited to this, and the user can adjust it according to the picture quality he wants to display. Since the colorful sub-picture has displayed part of the first color light, the second liquid crystal control signal needs to be calculated with the third liquid crystal control signal, and then the second backlight control signal is combined with the calculation result of the liquid crystal control signal to display the first color sub-picture.

该显示第二色光子画面S124,是根据第二色光的第二背光控制信号配合第二色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的运算结果显示,其中运算结果可以为第二液晶控制信号与第三液晶控制信号的差值。同样的,因为多彩子画面已显示部分第二色光,所以第二液晶控制信号需与第三液晶控制信号运算过后,再以第二背光控制信号搭配液晶控制信号的运算结果显示第二色光子画面。The sub-picture S124 for displaying the second color light is based on the second backlight control signal of the second color light and the calculation result of the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal of each pixel of the second color light, wherein the calculation result can be: The difference between the second liquid crystal control signal and the third liquid crystal control signal. Similarly, because the colorful sub-picture has already displayed part of the second color light, the second liquid crystal control signal needs to be calculated with the third liquid crystal control signal, and then the second backlight control signal is combined with the calculation result of the liquid crystal control signal to display the second color sub-picture .

该显示第三色光子画面S125,是根据第三色光的第二背光控制信号配合第三色光在每一像素的第二液晶控制信号显示。因为多彩子画面并未显示第三色光,因此第二液晶控制信号无需再与第三液晶控制信号运算,即可直接与第三色光的第二背光控制信号相互配合显示。The sub-picture S125 for displaying the third color light is displayed according to the second backlight control signal of the third color light and the second liquid crystal control signal of each pixel of the third color light. Because the multi-color sub-picture does not display the third color light, the second liquid crystal control signal can be directly displayed in cooperation with the second backlight control signal of the third color light without further calculation with the third liquid crystal control signal.

请参阅图5B所示,该多彩子画面可以藉由显示红色光及绿色光而变为黄色(yellow)光子画面,或者可以藉由显示绿色光及蓝色光而变为青色(cyan)光子画面(图未示),或显示红色光及绿色光而变为洋红色(magenta)光子画面(图未示)后,再依序显示第一、第二、第三色光子画面,而色光子画面显示的次序并未限定。Please refer to FIG. 5B , the colorful sub-picture can be changed into a yellow (yellow) photon picture by displaying red light and green light, or can be changed into a cyan (cyan) photon picture by displaying green light and blue light ( Not shown in the figure), or display red light and green light to change into a magenta (magenta) photon screen (not shown), and then display the first, second, and third color photon screens in sequence, and the color photon screens display The order is not limited.

由于多彩子画面已经显示了部分色彩,因此可再藉由依序显示每一色光子画面补足多彩子画面中缺乏的色彩,并且因为多插入了一个多彩子画面,所以每一色光子画面显示的时间也可相对缩短,并能够降低原本各色光对影像的贡献,进而可以降低色分离现象的产生。Since the colorful sub-pictures have already displayed part of the colors, the lack of colors in the colorful sub-pictures can be supplemented by sequentially displaying each color sub-picture, and because one more colorful sub-picture is inserted, the display time of each color photon picture can also be shortened. It is relatively shortened, and can reduce the original contribution of each color light to the image, thereby reducing the occurrence of color separation.

为了能够更清楚了解本实施例的内容,以下举例来具体说明本实施例的方法流程。请参阅图6A所示,是图3中某一显示区域产生控制信号的流程图,其为说明图4中某一显示区域产生第二背光控制信号21、第二液晶控制信号22及第三液晶控制信号23的流程S120。In order to understand the content of this embodiment more clearly, the method flow of this embodiment is specifically described below with an example. Please refer to Fig. 6A, which is a flowchart of a control signal generated by a certain display area in Fig. 3, which is to illustrate that a certain display area in Fig. 4 generates the second backlight control signal 21, the second liquid crystal control signal 22 and the third liquid crystal Flow S120 of the control signal 23 .

请参阅图6A所示,藉由分析输入影像信号S111,可以获得每一色光的第一背光控制信号11及每一像素中的第一液晶控制信号12。由图6A中可以得知,红色光的第一背光控制信号11是为255,第一液晶控制信号12是为250、248、246、264......等、绿色光的第一背光控制信号11为255、第一液晶控制信号12为196、195、194、194......等,而蓝色光的第一背光控制信号11为255、第一液晶控制信号12为92、93、93、95......等。Please refer to FIG. 6A , by analyzing the input image signal S111 , the first backlight control signal 11 of each color light and the first liquid crystal control signal 12 of each pixel can be obtained. It can be seen from FIG. 6A that the first backlight control signal 11 for red light is 255, the first liquid crystal control signal 12 is 250, 248, 246, 264...etc., the first backlight control signal for green light The control signal 11 is 255, the first liquid crystal control signal 12 is 196, 195, 194, 194...etc., while the first backlight control signal 11 of blue light is 255, the first liquid crystal control signal 12 is 92, 93, 93, 95...etc.

该分别根据每一色光的第一液晶控制信号产生第二背光控制信号S113,例如以第一液晶控制信号12中的最大值作为每一色光的第二背光控制信号21,因此在这个显示区域中,红色光的第二背光控制信号21是为250、绿色光的第二背光控制信号21为196、而蓝色光的第二背光控制信号21为95。The second backlight control signal S113 is generated according to the first liquid crystal control signal of each color light, for example, the maximum value of the first liquid crystal control signal 12 is used as the second backlight control signal 21 of each color light, so in this display area , the second backlight control signal 21 for red light is 250, the second backlight control signal 21 for green light is 196, and the second backlight control signal 21 for blue light is 95.

接下来,产生每一色光的第二液晶控制信号S114。由于最后显示的彩色影像需与根据输入影像信号所产生的彩色影像光强度相等,因此可根据第(1)式产生每一像素的第二液晶控制信号22。若第(1)式中的伽玛因子为2,在经过计算后,红色光的第二液晶控制信号22为252、250、248、248......等、绿色光的第二液晶控制信号22为244、222、221、221......等,而蓝色光的第二液晶控制信号22为151、152、152、156......等。Next, generate a second liquid crystal control signal S114 for each color light. Since the final displayed color image needs to have the same light intensity as the color image generated according to the input image signal, the second liquid crystal control signal 22 for each pixel can be generated according to the formula (1). If the gamma factor in the first formula (1) is 2, after calculation, the second liquid crystal control signal 22 of red light is 252, 250, 248, 248...etc., the second liquid crystal of green light The control signals 22 are 244, 222, 221, 221, .

最后,产生第三液晶控制信号S115。假设将红色光、绿色光及蓝色光的第二液晶控制信号22的最小值设定为第三液晶控制信号23,所以第三液晶控制信号23是为113,但使用者亦可根据欲显示画面的需求选取小于第二液晶控制信号22的最小值的数值作为第三液晶控制信号23。Finally, a third liquid crystal control signal S115 is generated. Suppose the minimum value of the second liquid crystal control signal 22 of red light, green light and blue light is set as the third liquid crystal control signal 23, so the third liquid crystal control signal 23 is 113, but the user can also display the screen according to the desired value. A value smaller than the minimum value of the second liquid crystal control signal 22 is selected as the third liquid crystal control signal 23 .

请参阅图6B所示,是根据图6A产生的控制信号依序显示子画面的流程图。如图6B所示,是根据每一色光的控制信号依序显示子画面S120。分别根据红色光、绿色光及蓝色光的第二背光控制信号21,同时搭配第三液晶控制信号23显示多彩子画面S121,由于该第三液晶控制信号23为红色光、绿色光及蓝色光的第二液晶控制信号22中的最小值,所以多彩子画面显示了欲显示的彩色影像的部分色彩。Please refer to FIG. 6B , which is a flow chart of sequentially displaying sub-pictures according to the control signal generated in FIG. 6A . As shown in FIG. 6B , the sub-pictures S120 are displayed sequentially according to the control signal of each color light. Respectively according to the second backlight control signal 21 of red light, green light and blue light, and at the same time cooperate with the third liquid crystal control signal 23 to display the colorful sub-picture S121, because the third liquid crystal control signal 23 is the signal of red light, green light and blue light The minimum value in the second liquid crystal control signal 22, so the multi-color sub-picture shows part of the color image to be displayed.

接着,依序显示每一色光子画面S122,依序显示红色光子画面、绿色光子画面及蓝色光子画面,但并无限定色光子画面显示的顺序。如以图6B显示的顺序,第一色光子画面为红色光子画面、第二色光子画面为绿色光子画面、以及第三色光子画面为蓝色光子画面。Next, each color photon frame is sequentially displayed S122, and the red photon frame, the green photon frame, and the blue photon frame are sequentially displayed, but the display order of the color photon frames is not limited. In the sequence shown in FIG. 6B , the first color photon frame is a red photon frame, the second color photon frame is a green photon frame, and the third color photon frame is a blue photon frame.

举例来说,红色光子画面的第二背光控制信号21为250,并搭配第二液晶控制信号22与第三液晶控制信号23的运算结果24,例如139、137、135、135......等显示红色光子画面;同样的,绿色光子画面的第二背光控制信号21为196、蓝色光子画面的第二背光控制序号为95,其是分别搭配第二液晶控制信号22与第三液晶控制信号23的运算结果24显示绿色光子画面及蓝色光子画面。本发明藉由上述方法显示彩色影像,可以有效的减少色分离现象的产生。For example, the second backlight control signal 21 of the red photon screen is 250, which is combined with the operation result 24 of the second liquid crystal control signal 22 and the third liquid crystal control signal 23, such as 139, 137, 135, 135... etc. to display the red photon picture; similarly, the second backlight control signal 21 of the green photon picture is 196, and the second backlight control serial number of the blue photon picture is 95, which are respectively matched with the second liquid crystal control signal 22 and the third liquid crystal The calculation result 24 of the control signal 23 displays a green photon frame and a blue photon frame. The present invention can effectively reduce the occurrence of color separation by displaying color images through the above method.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1, a kind of display packing that reduces the separation of LCD look is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
Produce a control signal of each sprite, this control signal comprises most second backlight control signals, most individual second liquid crystal control signal and one the 3rd liquid crystal control signal, and the method that produces this control signal again comprises the following steps:
Analyze an input signal of video signal, in order to obtain one first liquid crystal control signal and one first backlight control signal of each coloured light in each pixel;
Cutting apart this sprite is multiple display area;
Produce this second backlight control signal of each this coloured light in each this viewing area, it is to produce by those first liquid crystal control signals;
Produce in each this viewing area each this coloured light in this second liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel, it is to produce according to this second backlight control signal; And
Produce the 3rd liquid crystal control signal of each this viewing area; And
Show those sprites in regular turn, it comprises the following steps:
Show a colorful sprite, it is simultaneously to cooperate the 3rd liquid crystal control signal to show according to this second backlight control signal of each this coloured light in each this viewing area; And
Show each coloured light sprite in regular turn, each this coloured light sprite is that this second backlight control signal according to this coloured light in each this viewing area cooperates this coloured light to show in this second a liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel and an operation result of the 3rd liquid crystal control signal.
2, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said those coloured light are for a red light, a green light, reach a blue light.
3, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1, this second backlight control signal that it is characterized in that each this coloured light in wherein said each this viewing area is to be the maximal value in those first liquid crystal control signals.
4, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1, this second backlight control signal that it is characterized in that each this coloured light in wherein said each this viewing area is the mean value for those first liquid crystal control signals.
5, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1, this second backlight control signal that it is characterized in that each this coloured light in wherein said each this viewing area is to be the mean value of those the first liquid crystal control signals total exponent number value divided by those backlight control signals, and it is opened time root, multiply by this total exponent number value again.
6, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that each this coloured light is to calculate according to following equation to produce in this second liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel in wherein said each this viewing area:
GL HDR=(BL Full/BL HDR) 1/r*GL Full
Wherein, GL HDRBe this second liquid crystal control signal, BL FullBe this first backlight control signal, BL HDRBe this second backlight control signal, r is a gamma factor, and GL FullBe this first liquid crystal control signal.
7, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said the 3rd liquid crystal control signal is to be the minimum value in those second liquid crystal control signals.
8, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said the 3rd liquid crystal control signal is for being less than or equal to the minimum value in those second liquid crystal control signals.
9, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said operation result is the difference for this second liquid crystal control signal and the 3rd liquid crystal control signal.
10, a kind of display packing that reduces the separation of LCD look is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
Produce a control signal of each sprite, this control signal comprises most second backlight control signals, most individual second liquid crystal control signal and one the 3rd liquid crystal control signal, and the method that produces this control signal again comprises the following steps:
Analyze an input signal of video signal, in order to obtain one first liquid crystal control signal and one first backlight control signal of each coloured light in each pixel;
Cutting apart this sprite is multiple display area;
Produce this second backlight control signal of each this coloured light in each this viewing area, it is to produce by those first liquid crystal control signals;
Produce in each this viewing area each this coloured light in this second liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel, it is to produce according to this second backlight control signal; And
Produce the 3rd liquid crystal control signal of each this viewing area; And
Show those sprites in regular turn, it comprises the following steps:
Show a colorful sprite, it cooperates the 3rd liquid crystal control signal to show by this second backlight control signal of this first coloured light and this second backlight control signal of this second coloured light by selecting one first coloured light and one second coloured light in those coloured light again;
Show one first coloured light sprite, it is that this second backlight control signal according to this first coloured light cooperates this first coloured light to show in this second a liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel and an operation result of the 3rd liquid crystal control signal;
Show one second coloured light sprite, it is that this second backlight control signal according to this second coloured light cooperates this second coloured light to show in this second liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel and this operation result of the 3rd liquid crystal control signal; And
Show one the 3rd coloured light sprite, it is that this second backlight control signal according to one the 3rd coloured light cooperates the 3rd coloured light to show in this second liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel.
11, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10 is characterized in that wherein said those coloured light are for a red light, a green light, reach a blue light.
12, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10, this second backlight control signal that it is characterized in that each this coloured light in wherein said each this viewing area is to be the maximal value in those first liquid crystal control signals.
13, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10, this second backlight control signal that it is characterized in that each this coloured light in wherein said each this viewing area is the mean value for those first liquid crystal control signals.
14, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10, this second backlight control signal that it is characterized in that each this coloured light in wherein said each this viewing area is to be the mean value of those the first liquid crystal control signals total exponent number value divided by those backlight control signals, and it is opened time root, multiply by this total exponent number value again.
15, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10 is characterized in that each this coloured light is to calculate according to following equation to produce in this second liquid crystal control signal of each this pixel in wherein said each this viewing area:
GL HDR=(BL Full/BL HDR) 1/r*GL Full
Wherein, GL HDRBe this second liquid crystal control signal, BL FullBe this first backlight control signal, BL HDRBe this second backlight control signal, r is a gamma factor, and GL FullBe this first liquid crystal control signal.
16, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10 is characterized in that wherein said the 3rd liquid crystal control signal is to be the minimum value in those second liquid crystal control signals of this first coloured light and this second coloured light.
17, the reduction LCD look according to claim 10 display packing of separating is characterized in that wherein said the 3rd liquid crystal control signal is the minimum value that is less than or equal in those second liquid crystal control signals of this first coloured light and this second coloured light.
18, the display packing of reduction LCD look separation according to claim 10 is characterized in that wherein said operation result is the difference for this second liquid crystal control signal and the 3rd liquid crystal control signal.
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CN102024433A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-04-20 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 Display light source luminescence method
CN105575339A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-11 友达光电股份有限公司 Display method and display device
TWI575497B (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-03-21 友達光電股份有限公司 Display method and display device
WO2024244852A1 (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-12-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display device, image display method, and electronic device

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US6690422B1 (en) * 1999-11-03 2004-02-10 Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. Method and system for field sequential color image capture using color filter array
KR100782814B1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-12-06 삼성전자주식회사 Field sequential video display device and image display method

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CN102024433A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-04-20 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 Display light source luminescence method
CN101866629A (en) * 2010-03-05 2010-10-20 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 The color adjustment method of color sequence liquid crystal display
CN105575339A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-11 友达光电股份有限公司 Display method and display device
US9934732B2 (en) 2015-11-30 2018-04-03 Au Optronics Corporation Display method and display device
CN105575339B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-05-15 友达光电股份有限公司 Display method and display device
TWI575497B (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-03-21 友達光電股份有限公司 Display method and display device
WO2024244852A1 (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-12-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display device, image display method, and electronic device

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