The electric vehicle disc brake assembly of device with lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery-driven car lock field; Particularly relate to a kind of existing drag function and have the lock function again; With combine with the disc brake apparatus electric vehicle disc brake assembly of device with lock together of locking device, its is suitable for battery-driven car and other similar vehicles and uses.
Background technology
Existing various electronic locks on the market have lock front-wheel or trailing wheel, and producer goes to consider from the fastness aspect that increases existing electronic lock, on the brake gear of battery-driven car, add locking device, in the hope of from the stolen question of substance of basic solution battery-driven car.Because disc brake compare rise stop, braking effect that hub is stopped is better, so begin to be applied on the battery-driven car, and how to combine locking device and disc brake to be still waiting to solve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of locking device is combined with electric vehicle disc brake assembly, improve the theftproof performance of battery-driven car.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts a kind of electric vehicle disc brake assembly of device with lock, comprises electric motor end cap, brake disc, disc brake apparatus, permanent seat, and permanent seat, brake disc and electric motor end cap three fixedly install; Disc brake apparatus is arranged on the other end of the relative brake disc of permanent seat; Friction lining on it and brake disc close neighbour are provided with, and electric vehicle disc brake assembly comprises locking device and its at least one lock hole that radially is provided with of brake disc upper edge, and locking device is made up of lock and lock core, lock and the retracing spring thereof, the link gear that are arranged in the lock; Lock is arranged on the permanent seat; Form accommodating chamber in it, lock hole one side of accommodating chamber on brake disc forms slip hole, and lock is arranged in the slip hole along the corresponding lock hole of motor shaft axis direction; Lock core and retracing spring relative set, lock core constitutes interlock through the slippage of link gear and lock.
Link gear of the present invention can adopt gear mechanism; Gear mechanism comprises intermeshing a pair of large and small gear; Large and small gear is in the plane; Miniature gears links to each other with the actuating unit of lock core through the lock core rear end, and the big gear wheel circumferential direction is meshed with miniature gears, on the axial end of big gear wheel, forms projection; Lock forms corresponding groove with it towards projection one side, and lock cooperates with the projection slippage to form through groove and has primary importance that the lock hole that slides onto on the brake disc constitutes locking and to break away from lock hole on the brake disc and constitute the second place of release; Link gear also can adopt the shift fork structure; The shift fork structure comprises contiguous block and pushing block; The coaxial setting of lock core, contiguous block and pushing block; Contiguous block links to each other with the actuating unit of lock core through the lock core rear end, and pushing block axial direction and contiguous block are connected, and on the end face of pushing block, form projection; Lock forms corresponding groove with it towards projection one side, and lock cooperates with the projection slippage to form through groove and has primary importance that the lock hole that slides onto on the brake disc constitutes locking and to break away from lock hole on the brake disc and constitute the second place of release.
The present invention improves the battery-driven car theftproof performance locking device and disc brake apparatus good combination.The use principle of this locking device: key inserts lock core, and the actuating unit through the lock core rear end makes gear mechanism or shifting fork mechanism action, the slippage in groove of the projection on it; Promote to reach the purpose of locking battery-driven car, if lock mal-alignment lock hole in the lock hole of lock slippage to the brake disc; When promoting battery-driven car; Along with the rotation of brake disc, action of reset spring promotes lock and gets into the locking of lock hole formation; It is also very convenient to unblank, and needs only with key counter-rotating lock core and gets final product driven wheel mechanism or shifting fork mechanism, makes the purpose that realization is unblanked in the lock withdrawal slip hole.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention 1 front view.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention 1 birds-eye view.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention 1 cut-away view.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention 1 a shift fork cut-away view.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the invention 2 gear mechanism cut-away views.
Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4; The structure that the electric vehicle disc brake assembly that specific embodiment 1 of the present invention is a kind of device with lock cooperates with motor shaft; Comprise electric motor end cap 1, brake disc 2, disc brake apparatus 3, permanent seat 4, locking device 6; Permanent seat 4, brake disc 2 and electric motor end cap 1 is coaxial successively is arranged on the motor shaft 5, disc brake apparatus 3 is arranged on the other end of permanent seat 4 relative brake discs 2, and two friction linings and brake disc 2 close neighbours on it are provided with; It radially evenly is provided with 4 lock holes 21 brake disc 2 upper edges; Locking device 6 is made up of lock 61 and Magnetic lockwork 62, lock 63 and the retracing spring 64 thereof, the shifting fork mechanisms 65 that are arranged in the lock 61, and lock 61 is arranged on the permanent seat 4, formation accommodating chamber 611 in it; Lock hole 21 one sides of accommodating chamber 611 on brake disc 2 form slip hole 612; Lock 63 is arranged in the slip hole 612 along the corresponding lock hole 21 of motor shaft 5 axis directions, and Magnetic lockwork 62 is arranged on key lockhole one side, and retracing spring 64 is arranged on lock 63 rear ends and constitutes flexible restoring organ; Shift fork structure 65 comprises contiguous block 651 and pushing block 652; Lock core 62, contiguous block 651 and pushing block 652 coaxial settings, contiguous block 651 links to each other with the actuating unit 621 of Magnetic lockwork 62 through Magnetic lockwork 62 rear ends, and pushing block 652 axial directions and contiguous block 651 are connected; On the end face of pushing block 652, form projection 6521; Lock 63 forms corresponding groove 631 with it towards projection 6,521 one sides, and Magnetic lockwork 62 constitutes with lock 63 through shifting fork mechanism 65 and is connected, and lock 63 cooperates with projection 6521 slippages through groove 631 and forms the second place with the lock hole 21 formation releases on primary importance that the lock hole 21 that slides onto on the brake disc 2 constitutes locking and the disengaging brake disc 2.
Like Fig. 5,6, shown in 7; The link gear of specific embodiment 2 of the present invention can adopt gear mechanism 7; Gear mechanism 7 comprises intermeshing a pair of large and small gear (71,72); Large and small gear (71,72) is in the plane, and miniature gears 72 links to each other with the actuating unit 621 of Magnetic lockwork 62 through Magnetic lockwork 62 rear ends, and big gear wheel 71 circumferential direction are meshed with miniature gears 72; On the axial end of big gear wheel 71, form projection 711; Lock 63 forms corresponding groove 631 with it towards projection 711 1 sides, and Magnetic lockwork 62 constitutes with lock 63 through gear mechanism 7 and is connected, and lock 63 cooperates with projection 711 slippages through groove 631 and forms the second place with the lock hole 21 formation releases on primary importance that the lock hole 21 that slides onto on the brake disc 2 constitutes locking and the disengaging brake disc 2;
The lock core of above-mentioned two embodiment adopts Magnetic lockwork 62, because the safety of magnetic lock is higher, be preferred mode, but locking device of the present invention also can adopt other lock cores, such as lock cylinder, blade lock core etc.
The present invention improves the battery-driven car theftproof performance locking device 6 and disc brake apparatus 3 good combination.The use principle of this locking device 6: key inserts lock core, and the actuating unit 621 through lock core 62 rear ends makes gear mechanism 7 or shifting fork mechanism 65 actions, the slippage in groove 631 of the projection on it; Promote to reach the purpose of locking battery-driven car, if lock 63 mal-alignment lock holes 21 in the lock hole 21 of lock 63 slippages to the brake disc 2; When promoting battery-driven car; Along with the rotation of brake disc 2, retracing spring 64 effects promote lock 63 and get into lock hole 21 formation lockings; It is also very convenient to unblank, and needs only with key counter-rotating lock core and gets final product driven wheel mechanism 7 or shifting fork mechanism 65, makes the purpose that realization is unblanked in the lock 63 withdrawal slip holes 612.