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CN101483952A - Intelligent solar road lamp control system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent solar road lamp control system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101483952A
CN101483952A CNA2009100066332A CN200910006633A CN101483952A CN 101483952 A CN101483952 A CN 101483952A CN A2009100066332 A CNA2009100066332 A CN A2009100066332A CN 200910006633 A CN200910006633 A CN 200910006633A CN 101483952 A CN101483952 A CN 101483952A
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China
Prior art keywords
manager
controller
single pole
control method
storage battery
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CNA2009100066332A
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Chinese (zh)
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潘允
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2009100066332A priority Critical patent/CN101483952A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16Controlling the light source by timing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/165Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/198Grouping of control procedures or address assignation to light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • H05B47/21Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • H05B47/28Circuit arrangements for protecting against abnormal temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent solar energy street lamp control system and a control method. The system includes at least a single rod system with wireless communication interface and a manager with wireless communication interface, the single rod system includes a controller, a LED lamp, a solar energy battery board and an accumulator, the controller monitors recording operation data recorder of the solar energy battery board and the accumulator, the manager can amend parameter setting of the single rod system and store the parameter to the controller, the manager connects with the main host. The system and the method provided by the invention can solve difficult problem for controlling separated solar energy street lamp centralization, and set, control, monitor each street lamp of the whole solar energy street lamp system accurately, and search working condition of each street lamp, help the street lamp manager grasping working condition of each solar energy street lamp, find and search hidden problem of the street lamp for processing remedying timely and being well prepared for the possible danger.

Description

A kind of intelligent solar road lamp control system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of street lighting control system, refer in particular to a kind of intelligent solar road lamp control system and control method thereof, this control system is a kind of control system at solar street light, is particularly useful for the control of solar LED street lamp system.
Background technology
Along with the quick propelling of urbanization process and the improvement of road infrastructure condition, the scale of road lighting is huge day by day, occupies higher proportion (accounting for 12%) in power structure.Road lamp energy-saving has broad prospects.At present, the workload of streetlight monitoring and maintenance is also very big.
Traditional street lamp control system is with the street lamp of a street and is unified into several groups, is connected to streetlight control box then, controls its power supply by control cabinet.In recent years, risen the solar street light of various ways, the street lamp of this class is no longer dependent on the power supply of electricity network, and energy-saving effect is remarkable.Solar street light can be by supply power mode: divide solar energy civil power complementary type, the independent power supply type of solar energy, solar wind power complementary type.Electric power has been saved in the employing of solar street light, and its power supply reduces the dependence of electricity network, and what have has broken away from electricity network fully.Like this, traditional street lamp control mode is not suitable for the control of solar street light.
At present, photo-electric control or photoelectricity+time-delay control mode are adopted in the control of solar street light more, separately control, autonomous operation, because of the characteristic of the disengaging electrical network of solar street light, every street lamp all become one independently individual.Made it to lose the flexible, harmonious of conventional road lamp control.Because of the residing position of light fixture difference, and the discreteness of electronic devices and components in the circuit, at bright lamp, also irregular differing can occur on the time of turning off the light, this gives traffic safety, and urban look is brought certain influence.
Aspect the monitoring of street lamp, traditional streetlight monitoring is inferred bright lamp ratio by the monitoring to overall current, and shortage is supervisory to each street lamp, is difficult to obtain careful result.And the fault discovery of single pole light fixture often relies on inspection on the spot or citizen's reflection and complains, and after adopting solar powered street lamp, because of light fixture no longer relies on mains supply, the monitoring of light fixture is difficulty more especially.And, belong to a kind of passive monitoring mode by the mode that inspection fault light fixture is safeguarded, and can only remedy afterwards, can not advance preventing.Cause some already present hidden danger in time not get rid of, cause damage to such an extent as to finally form fault.The solar street light majority all is that the mode of autonomous operation is controlled, and it is very not convenient to intervene with inspection artificially, and its existing problem is also more hidden, and monitoring is with difficult in maintenance bigger.
Because the employing of Solar Street Lighting System is increasingly extensive, a kind of advantage that possesses the control of conventional road lamp system can be fit to the characteristics of solar street light again, and the control system of solar energy street lamp invention that can also assist the monitor staff to work is day by day urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent solar road lamp control system and control method thereof, it can solve separately an independently solar street light centralized control difficult problem, can be provided with, control, monitor each street lamp in the whole Solar Street Lighting System accurately, and the working condition that can inquire about each street lamp, help the road lamp management personnel in time to grasp the operation conditions of each solar street light, discovery is also found out the problem that street lamp is hidden, so that repair in time, prevents trouble before it happens.
For achieving the above object, solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent solar road lamp control system, this system comprises the single pole system of at least one band wireless communication interface and the manager of band wireless communication interface, the single pole system comprises controller, LED light fixture, solar panel and storage battery, described controller monitoring writes down the service data record of described solar panel and storage battery, manager can be revised the parameter setting of described single pole system and this parameter is stored in the controller, and manager is connected with main frame.
Above-mentioned single pole system: be meant to be attached to the same bright system of Solar lamp on the lamp stand, comprise controller, storage battery, solar panel, lighting and structure member etc.
The operating state between each single pole system is coordinated in control operation for convenience.A wireless relay can be served as by each single pole system, and system command, data are passed to intrasystem other single pole systems and management device successively by wireless communication interface.Be to exchange delivering in relays of coordination and data, instruction by wireless signal between the single pole system.
Above-mentioned controller comprises system control module, electric energy management module, memory, wireless communication module and photoelectric probe, the electric energy management module receives solar energy that solar panel collects and this solar energy is input in storage battery and the LED light fixture, and the electric energy management module can also receive the electricity of accumulator input; System control module links to each other with electric energy management module, memory, wireless communication module and photoelectric probe respectively, and photoelectric probe is used to detect road illumination.
In this control system, the single pole system quantity can be 1~999 bar.
Design has a USB interface in above-mentioned manager, and manager can link to each other with main frame by this USB interface, and this main frame is preferably computer.
Manager is a participation system setting, management and data acquisition in system, does not join the routine work of single pole system, and whole system does not need manager to participate in just can independent operation.
The control method of intelligent solar road lamp control system is characterized in that:
(a) manager in system to the single pole system be provided with, management and data acquisition;
The system of single pole system is provided with parameter can be by manager setting and modification, and can be stored in the memory of controller, the road lamp management personnel set the parameter of each group or single pole system in manager after, in the radio communication chain circuit overlay area of system, send to system, these signalizations coverlet lever system automatically repeat to transmit, and make each single pole system adjust the system parameters of self according to administrative staff's requirement.
Manager comprises following several to the setting and the management method of single pole system:
1. each single pole system all is relatively independent, writes numbering by manager for it, so just includes the single pole system in the manager administration scope, and each single pole system also can write numbering in the memory of controller of self.Manager also can be deleted any one single pole system from its system that manages.
2. manager can also divide into groups to the single pole system in the system, divides group to set different running parameters.
Be for convenient control and management, a plurality of single pole set of systems in the same system are made into a colony, can set this group for identical or close setting like this, be provided with and control by group again.Group is just named by a colony like this.
3. manager can be provided with any one single pole system, also can be provided with single pole system branch group, equally also can be provided with whole system.
4. manager can carry out the time service operation to whole system, makes all single pole systems that managed keep identical system time reference.
The part control operation of management system is based on the system clock of each single pole system, design has a time service function on the manager, can be used for coordinating the system clock of each single pole, each single pole system is according to the time service instruction of manager, the automatic adjustment system clock keeps the unanimity of the system time of whole management system.
5. manager can be managed a plurality of solar street light arrays simultaneously.Promptly can manage a net territory.
So-called net territory: be meant the array that radio communication chain circuit is continuous that a plurality of single pole system constitutes in the same system.The spread pattern of this array is unrestricted, can be single line, parallel lines, intersection, annular, netted, just radio communication chain circuit must be continuous.
6. each single pole system can be provided with section switching time, brightness degree.Also can be set in off-interval street lamp or overnight lighting in the late into the night.
Earlier the single pole system is weaved into different groups,, can control the brightness in the late into the night according to system clock and turn down or partly close the running parameter setting of each group.The brightness regulation of each single pole system or closing control system clock are benchmark.
Data acquisition: the controller of single pole system can be monitored the work of self, and with these supervising data storage in memory.During image data, enter in the area of coverage in a net territory, click the collection button of manager, manager will be netted the territory to this and send the data acquisition instruction, after instruction is received by a single pole system, this instruction is transmitted to other single pole system, the packet of self is sent, pass to manager, manager receives that the back sends a confirmation, and the data passes of this single pole system is ended, another single pole system sends the packet of self, carry out successively, the monitor data of each the single pole system in this net territory all will be passed to manager, and the data acquisition in this net territory just finishes.When management system has a plurality of nets territory, each net territory is gathered respectively and got final product.
(b) described controller monitoring writes down the solar panel of street lamp in the described single pole system, the service data record of storage battery;
Light fixture all carry out work in when work by the parameter regulation is set, coordinate to carry out like this switching time of light fixture in the same net territory, at dusk, when the photoelectric probe of controller detects road illumination and is lower than the threshold values of a single pole default, this single pole system will externally send bright lamp application signal and subsidiary its numbering, the counting of will putting to the vote behind application signal is received by other single pole system in the system, be similar to the voting of submitting a tender, single pole system is the right to vote for once, to avoid being repeated record, when a single pole system in the system take the lead in counting on setting vote through numerical value the time, just system is sent a bright lamp instruction, the single pole system opens the LED light fixture after receiving this instruction automatically, simultaneously this instruction is forwarded, transmit so successively, each the single pole system in the system can both open, and system's voting stops after the bright lamp, each single pole system will empty the voting record, in order to voting next time.The operation of turning off the light in morning is also put to the vote by identical mode.Be higher than when threshold values is set the LED light fixture is closed automatically.The time of switch lamp is recorded in the memory of single pole system.
(c) described controller is that the voltage of storage battery has been set threshold values, to by different threshold values charging and discharging of accumulator being controlled.
The electric energy management module of controller is that the voltage of storage battery has been set three threshold values: 1. high point is 3. utmost point low spot of low spot 2., by three points described charging and discharging of accumulator is controlled;
When the voltage of storage battery is raised to height and puts 1., stop charging;
When the voltage of storage battery drops to low spot 2. the time, reduce discharging current;
When the voltage of storage battery drops to utmost point low spot 3. the time, stop discharge.
When the voltage of storage battery arrives a threshold values, this time that reaches threshold values will be recorded in the memory of described controller.
(d) described manager with controller monitoring to the data upload and the processing that performs an analysis:
Manager is provided with USB interface, is provided with a PC management software in addition, and this software can obtain in the manager data line data of going forward side by side and handle.The monitor data that manager is gathered all can be deposited by light fixture numbering and time storehouse.As long as administrative staff are according to the newly-built path of the presenting bank of PC management software, administration PC will be set up a data list file for each single pole system according to the range of management of manager, and the data that will obtain from manager are one by one spliced the database of a time alternation of formation by light fixture numbering and time sequencing.For the single pole system that adds management system midway, PC can add a data list file for it, and for the single pole system of deletion midway, PC can be for interrupting the subsequent operation of corresponding data list file, and identified.The PC management software is inferred the working condition of each single pole system by analyzing these data list files, and abnormal conditions are provided corresponding prompt.When data list file became greater to a certain degree, PC will point out newly-built management path, had only when this management path is established, and the subsequent operation of management software just can continue downward execution.
After adopting such scheme, The whole control system is worked by the mode of setting, and can adjust the parameter that is provided with of road lamp system whenever and wherever possible.Each solar street light can both store the service data of one section time, and can report these data to manager.After manager collects these data, can concentrate to be input in the computer, after process software in being located at computer is handled, the operational management of each street lamp be provided corresponding prompt.Adopt technical solution of the present invention, it can solve separately an independently solar street light centralized control difficult problem, can be provided with, control, monitor each street lamp in the whole Solar Street Lighting System accurately, and the working condition that can inquire about each street lamp, help the road lamp management personnel in time to grasp the operation conditions of each solar street light, discovery is also found out the problem that street lamp is hidden, so that repair in time, prevents trouble before it happens.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the simplified structure schematic diagram of control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of single pole of the present invention system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of data upload of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in net of the present invention territory;
Fig. 5 is net of the present invention territory wireless telecommunications schematic diagrames;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 6 transmits for net of the present invention territory internal wireless communication signal;
Fig. 7 nets the management system schematic diagram in territory for the present invention more;
The data form that Fig. 8 sets for management system shown in Figure 7;
Fig. 9 is each switch lamp time point and interval concrete numerical tabular of time that the listed embodiment system of Fig. 8 is calculated in month;
Figure 10 is a group of the present invention schematic diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of intelligent solar road lamp control system, it comprises single pole system 1 that is with wireless communication interface 2 and the manager 3 of being with wireless communication interface, wherein:
Single pole system 1 comprises controller 11, LED light fixture 12, solar panel 13 and storage battery 14, the service data record of described solar panel 13 of controller 11 monitoring records and storage battery 14, manager 3 can be revised the parameter setting of single pole system 1 and this parameter is stored in the controller 11.
Cooperate shown in Figure 3ly, a USB interface 31 is arranged on the manager 3, manager 3 can be connected with computer 4 by this USB interface 31.
With reference to shown in Figure 6, a wireless relay can be served as by each single pole system 1, and system command, data are passed to intrasystem other single pole systems and management device 3 successively by wireless communication interface.Be to exchange delivering in relays of coordination and data, instruction by wireless signal between the single pole system 1.
With reference to shown in Figure 2, controller 11 comprises system control module 111, electric energy management module 112, memory 113, wireless communication module 114 and photoelectric probe 115, electric energy management module 112 receives solar energy that solar panels 13 collect and this solar energy is input in storage battery 14 and the LED light fixture 12, and electric energy management module 112 can also receive the electric energy input in the storage battery 14; System control module 111 links to each other with electric energy management module 112, memory 113, wireless communication module 114 and photoelectric probe 115 respectively, and photoelectric probe 115 is used to detect road illumination.
With reference to shown in Figure 5, it is net territory schematic diagram, is the array that radio communication chain circuit is continuous that a plurality of single pole system 1 constitutes in same system.In Fig. 5, the spread pattern of this array is a single line.
Cooperate shown in Figure 6ly, each single pole system in the net territory of Fig. 5 all passes through wireless communication interface 2 and links to each other with manager 3, and its radio communication chain circuit is continuous.
With reference to shown in Figure 7, it is many nets territory intelligent solar road lamp control system that comprises 4 nets territory A, B, C, D and managers 3, single pole system 1 in the system all is the system of a lamp of single pole, take one-sided arrangement mode, road is divided into A, B, four nets of C, D territory continuously by three place's tunnels.
Cooperate shown in Figure 10ly, this control system has four net territory two system-level groups.Arrange as follows:
A net territory includes 5 single pole systems 1, numbering A1, A2, A3, A4, A5.
B net territory includes 5 single pole systems 1, numbering B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6.
C net territory includes 5 single pole systems 1, numbering C1, C2, C3, C4.
D net territory includes 5 single pole systems 1, numbering D1, D2, D3, D4, D5.
There are 1 numbering A1, the B1 of 11 single pole systems, C1, D1, A3, B3, C3, D3, A5, B5, D5 in GROUP1 group.
There are 1 numbering A2, the B2 of 9 single pole systems, C2, D2, A4, B4, C4, D4, B6 in GROUP2 group.
Utilize Fig. 7, control system shown in Figure 10, control method of the present invention be described:
(a) described manager 3 in system to described single pole system 1 be provided with, management and data acquisition;
One, each the single pole system in the system is being carried out manager 3 is set before system includes in and number earlier, at this implementation example, setting thes contents are as follows:
1. Zao Wan seasonal fluctuation setting and adjustment amount are set
Seasonal fluctuation in morning and evening of manager 3 is provided with the morning and evening separation that requires to insert local June 22, December 22 in the project.(closing on the one day sunny approximate time of this day)
With reference to shown in Figure 8, it is to be the data that example is set with Shenzhen
According to above four times, system can extrapolate the time interval of switch lamp every month.
The switch lamp time point of present embodiment and time interval:
tav1=(T2+T1)/2------5:50
Δtmax=30min
ΔtN=30*sin(360*(N-3)/12))=30*sin(30*(N-3))
tN1=tav+30*sin(30*(N-3))
N: represent month
The overcast and rainy adjustment: be meant when meeting rainy weather the amplitude peak that the time that street lamp early puts out bright evening is adjusted.
The fine adjustment: be meant when fine the amplitude peak that the time that street lamp puts out slow bright morning is adjusted.
Cooperate shown in Figure 9, each switch lamp time point and interval concrete numerical value of time that it is calculated for the present embodiment system in month.
The lighting time interval: be meant the light fixture of normal operating condition, arrive this time interval after, if road illumination is lower than the threshold values of setting, the single pole system just sends the application of turning on light, and votes through the single pole system and will all open.
The time interval of turning off the light: be meant the light fixture of normal operating condition, arrive this time interval after, if road illumination is higher than the setting threshold values, the single pole system just sends the application of turning off the light, voting through the single pole system will Close All.
According to six above time set values, system can set according to the road illumination coupling system, adjusts the switch lamp time interval of each month automatically the switching time of automatic synchronization every day, can stop the unusual switch of light fixture simultaneously.
2. net territory establishment and corresponding voting value setting:
Contrast road Lighting Design figure, present embodiment are provided with in the net territory of manager and set in advance A, B, four nets of C, D territory in the project.And the voting value that A nets the territory is made as 3, and the voting value of B being netted the territory is made as 3, and the voting value of C being netted the territory is made as 2, and the voting value of D being netted the territory is made as 3.
Set according to above voting value, after A netted and has two single pole systems to send the switch lamp application in the territory, other has a single pole system to detect when self meeting the switch condition will send switch command to whole net territory, and whole net territory will be moved.B, C, D also carry out switch control by similar voting formula.
3. energy-saving mode sets in advance
Manager provides economize on electricity to be provided with, and has two in will being provided with here: battery saving mode, energy-saving mode start-up time.
Energy-saving mode start-up time, the time point typing that selected people's vehicle flowrate declines to a great extent got final product according to the region situation of various places,
Battery saving mode has three fixing options: default/every lamp bright/half bright
Default item is not for setting energy-saving mode, and need not establish the time this moment again.
Bright every lamp: arrive energy-saving mode after start-up time, a group of system closes, and group of a system continuation is bright, and second day by same mode alternately.(it is bright that supposition late last night GROUP1 closes GROUP2, so if arrive the late into the night energy-saving mode after start-up time the bright GROUP2 of GROUP1 close, so repeatedly.)
Half is bright: arrive energy-saving mode the late into the night after start-up time, GROUP1, GROUP2 all continue maintenance work, but from this moment, brightness reduces about half, till turn off the light morning.
The setting of the energy-saving mode of present embodiment
Battery saving mode: be chosen to be every lamp bright
Energy-saving mode start-up time: 23:30
4. system-level group creating
Group at manager is provided with in the project, and system has been provided with two system-level groups in advance: odd numbers GROUP1, the GROUP2 of even numbers group.All there is an option GROUP1/GROUP2/NONE of group in all single pole systems when including management system in, NONE represents not add system-level group, and these three options are essential project, and inevitable three decide one.
5. system time is set: with the default of manager in the present embodiment is the Beijing time of standard.
6. administrator's password setting: operate for preventing the non-management employee, the manager suggestion is provided with password.The administrator's password of manager in the present embodiment is made as: 25261329.
Arrive here, the system of the manager of present embodiment is provided with substantially and finishes.
System's setting of manager also can in use be changed with administrator's password, transmits once but will net in the territory at each after revising, and just can affact each net territory.And in manager, setting before the installation, then can be when the single pole system includes in, manager can automatically pass to these settings each single pole system.
Two, the installation setting of single pole system 1:
1. each single pole system 1 includes the LED light fixture 12 of a controller 11 and 120 watts, two 180 watts solar panel 13, the lead acid accumulator 14 of two 12V150A and forms.Be equipped with a system control module 111, electric energy management module 112, memory 113, wireless communication module 114, a photoelectric probe 115 in the controller 11.
2. each single pole system all is installed in appointed positions by the highway layout construction drawing, and its deflection is aimed at Due South to (Southern Hemisphere aim at south, north to), and elevation angle has been carried out by the geographic latitude requirement of infield when making the solar panels fixed mount.
3. after the installation testing of each single pole system finished, engineering construction just drew to an end, then will carry out the single pole system and include work in.
Three, the single pole system includes the management system operation in:
In A net territory, make the row manager earlier, to press and include shortcut in, manager can point out input single pole system numbering, selects the net Field Number, select group.
At the numbered entry input A1 of single pole system, the net Field Number is selected A, systematic group group selection GROUP1 earlier.The long then controller by the single pole system key is set, press definite key of manager again, manager will be numbered and all configuration informations send to A1 single pole system.After the single pole system receives these information and disposes, return and feed back to manager, manager receives that the feedback information prompting of A1 single pole system finishes.A1 single pole system includes operation in and promptly finishes like this.Include A2, A3, A4, A5 then successively in.Including in of territory of A net finished, and nets the territory with same method operation B, C, D.Including in promptly of whole system comes to an end.
(b) solar panel 13 of street lamp, the service data record of storage battery 14 in the described single pole of the described controller 11 monitoring records system 1;
Light fixture 12 all carries out work by the parameter regulation is set when work, coordinate to carry out like this switching time of light fixture in the same net territory, at dusk, when the photoelectric probe of controller 11 detects road illumination and is lower than the threshold values of a single pole default, this single pole system will externally send bright lamp application signal and subsidiary its numbering, the counting of will putting to the vote behind application signal is received by other single pole system in the system, be similar to the voting of submitting a tender, single pole system is the right to vote for once, to avoid being repeated record, when a single pole system in the system take the lead in counting on setting vote through numerical value the time, just system is sent a bright lamp instruction, the single pole system opens LED light fixture 12 after receiving this instruction automatically, simultaneously this instruction is forwarded, transmit so successively, each the single pole system in the system can both open, and system's voting stops after the bright lamp, each single pole system will empty the voting record, in order to voting next time.The operation of turning off the light in morning is also put to the vote by identical mode.Be higher than when threshold values is set LED light fixture 12 is closed automatically.The time of switch lamp is recorded in the memory 113 of single pole system 1.
(c) described controller (11) has been set threshold values for the voltage of storage battery (14), to by different threshold values discharging and recharging of storage battery (14) being controlled;
According to the threshold values that is provided with in the step (a): 1. high point is 3. utmost point low spot of low spot 2., by three points described charging and discharging of accumulator is controlled;
When the voltage of storage battery is raised to height and puts 1., stop charging;
When the voltage of storage battery drops to low spot 2. the time, reduce discharging current;
When the voltage of storage battery drops to utmost point low spot 3. the time, stop discharge.
When the voltage of storage battery arrives a threshold values, this time that reaches threshold values will be recorded in the memory of described controller.
(d) described manager with controller monitoring to the data upload and the processing that performs an analysis.
Manager 3 is provided with USB interface 31, is provided with a PC management software in addition, and this software can obtain in the manager 3 the data line data of going forward side by side and handle.The monitor data that manager is gathered all can be deposited by light fixture numbering and time storehouse.As long as administrative staff are according to the newly-built path of the presenting bank of PC management software, administration PC will be set up a data list file for each single pole system according to the range of management of manager, and the data that will obtain from manager are one by one spliced the database of a time alternation of formation by light fixture numbering and time sequencing.For the single pole system that adds management system midway, PC can add a data list file for it, and for the single pole system of deletion midway, PC can be for interrupting the subsequent operation of corresponding data list file, and identified.The PC management software is inferred the working condition of each single pole system by analyzing these data list files, and abnormal conditions are provided corresponding prompt.When data list file became greater to a certain degree, PC will point out newly-built management path, had only when this management path is established, and the subsequent operation of management software just can continue downward execution.
In addition, influence system management, also operation for convenience for the damage that prevents manager 3.The PC management software of native system is also supported the manager backup functionality.
Manager backup: system include in finish after, or be provided with and revise the back suggestion and manage the device backup.Method of operation: manager 3 is received the management software that computer 4-----opens computer 4 by USB interface 31----is clicked manager backup button and----is taken off former manager and----plug the manager that will back up-----system and finish the manager backup automatically.
So, all of former manager are provided with full backup in new manager, comprise that the manager numbering also can make the work that consistent with former manager, new manager can replace former manager fully into.

Claims (10)

1、一种智能太阳能路灯控制系统,其特征在于:该系统包括至少一个带无线通讯接口(2)的单杆系统(1)及带无线通讯接口的管理器(3),所述的单杆系统(1)包括控制器(11)、LED灯具(12)、太阳能电池板(13)及蓄电池(14),所述的控制器(11)监控记录所述的太阳能电池板(13)及所述的蓄电池(14)的运行数据记录,所述的管理器(3)能修改所述的单杆系统(1)的参数设置且将该参数存储到控制器(11)中,管理器(3)与主机(4)连接。1. An intelligent solar street light control system, characterized in that: the system includes at least one single pole system (1) with a wireless communication interface (2) and a manager (3) with a wireless communication interface, the single pole The system (1) includes a controller (11), LED lamps (12), solar panels (13) and batteries (14), and the controller (11) monitors and records the solar panels (13) and the The operation data record of the battery (14), the manager (3) can modify the parameter settings of the single rod system (1) and store the parameters in the controller (11), the manager (3) ) is connected with the host (4). 2、如权利要求1所述的控制系统,其特征在于:所述的控制器(11)包括系统控制模块(111)、电能管理模块(112)、存储器(113)、无线通讯模块(114)及光电探头(115),所述的电能管理模块(112)接收所述的太阳能电池板(13)采集到的太阳能且将该太阳能输入到蓄电池(14)和LED灯具(12)中,所述的电能管理模块(112)还能接收所述的蓄电池(14)中的电能输入;所述的系统控制模块(111)分别与所述的电能管理模块(112)、存储器(113)、无线通讯模块(114)及光电探头(115)相连,所述的光电探头(115)用于检测到路面照度。2. The control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (11) includes a system control module (111), a power management module (112), a memory (113), a wireless communication module (114) and a photoelectric probe (115), the power management module (112) receives the solar energy collected by the solar panel (13) and inputs the solar energy into the storage battery (14) and the LED lamp (12), the The power management module (112) can also receive the power input in the storage battery (14); the system control module (111) communicates with the power management module (112), memory (113), and wireless communication respectively The module (114) is connected with the photoelectric probe (115), and the photoelectric probe (115) is used to detect the illuminance of the road surface. 3、如权利要求1或2所述的智能太阳能路灯控制系统的控制方法,其特征在于:3. The control method of the intelligent solar street lamp control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: (a)所述的管理器(3)在系统中对所述的单杆系统(1)进行设置、管理和数据采集;(a) the manager (3) sets, manages and collects data on the single rod system (1) in the system; (b)所述的控制器(11)监控记录所述的单杆系统(1)中路灯的太阳能电池板(13)、蓄电池(14)的运行数据记录;(b) the controller (11) monitors and records the operating data records of the solar panels (13) and storage batteries (14) of the street lamps in the single pole system (1); (c)所述的控制器(11)为蓄电池(14)的电压设定了阀值,对通过不同的阀值对蓄电池(14)的充放电进行控制;(c) the controller (11) sets a threshold for the voltage of the storage battery (14), and controls the charging and discharging of the storage battery (14) through different thresholds; (d)所述的管理器将控制器监控到的数据上传并作分析处理。(d) The manager uploads and analyzes the data monitored by the controller. 4、如权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于:在步骤(b)中,当控制器(11)的光电探头(115)检测到路面照度低于设定管理器(3)所设置的阀值时,将LED灯具(12)自动开启,高于设置阀值时将LED灯具(12)自动关闭。4. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: in step (b), when the photoelectric sensor (115) of the controller (11) detects that the road surface illuminance is lower than that set by the setting manager (3), When the threshold value is set, the LED lamp (12) is automatically turned on, and when it is higher than the set threshold value, the LED lamp (12) is automatically turned off. 5、如权利要求4所述的控制方法,其特征在于:其还进一步包括将所述的开关灯的时间记录在单杆系统(1)的存储器(113)中的步骤。5. The control method according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises the step of recording the time of turning on and off the light in the memory (113) of the single-lever system (1). 6、如权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于:在步骤(c)中,所述的控制器(11)的电能管理模块(112)为蓄电池(14)的电压设定了三个阀值:①高点②低点③极低点,通过三个点对所述的蓄电池(14)的充放电进行控制;6. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that in step (c), the power management module (112) of the controller (11) sets three voltages for the storage battery (14). Threshold value: ①high point, ②low point, ③extremely low point, the charging and discharging of the storage battery (14) is controlled through three points; 当所述的蓄电池(14)的电压升到高点①时,停止充电;When the voltage of the storage battery (14) rose to a high point 1., stop charging; 当所述的蓄电池(14)的电压降到低点②时,降低放电电流;When the voltage of the storage battery (14) drops to the low point 2., reduce the discharge current; 当所述的蓄电池(14)的电压降到极低点③时,停止放电。When the voltage of the storage battery (14) drops to an extremely low point 3., stop discharging. 7、如权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于:该控制方法还进一步包括当蓄电池的电压到达一个阀值时,该达到阀值的时间将被记录在所述的控制器(11)的存储器(113)中。7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that: the control method further comprises that when the battery voltage reaches a threshold value, the time when the threshold value is reached will be recorded in the controller (11) in the memory (113). 8、如权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于:该控制方法还进一步包括管理器(3)为每个单杆系统(1)编号,以将所述的单杆系统(1)纳入管理器(3)管理范围的步骤,所述的每个单杆系统(1)都是相对独立的,所述的每个单杆系统(1)的编号写入自身的控制器(11)中。8. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the control method further comprises the manager (3) numbering each single-rod system (1), so as to incorporate the single-rod system (1) into In the step of the manager (3) managing the range, each of the single-bar systems (1) is relatively independent, and the number of each of the single-bar systems (1) is written into its own controller (11) . 9、如权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于:所述的管理器(3)对所述的单杆系统(1)分组设置编号,该编号写入所述的单杆系统的自身的控制器(11)中。9. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: said manager (3) sets numbers for said single-rod systems (1) in groups, and the numbers are written into said single-rod systems themselves in the controller (11). 10、如权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于:所述的管理器(3)对整个控制系统进行授时操作,以使所管理的所有单杆系统(1)保持相同的系统时间基准。10. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the manager (3) performs timing operations on the entire control system, so that all managed single-rod systems (1) maintain the same system time reference .
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