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CN101439259A - Honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer - Google Patents

Honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101439259A
CN101439259A CNA200810236645XA CN200810236645A CN101439259A CN 101439259 A CN101439259 A CN 101439259A CN A200810236645X A CNA200810236645X A CN A200810236645XA CN 200810236645 A CN200810236645 A CN 200810236645A CN 101439259 A CN101439259 A CN 101439259A
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China
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section
venturi
diversion
honeycomb
dedusting
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CNA200810236645XA
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CN101439259B (en
Inventor
余新明
吴学军
米铁
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Wuhan Jiangda Technology Management Consulting Co Ltd
Jianghan University
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Wuhan Jiangda Technology Management Consulting Co Ltd
Jianghan University
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Publication of CN101439259A publication Critical patent/CN101439259A/en
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Publication of CN101439259B publication Critical patent/CN101439259B/en
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,它包括喷雾段,喷雾段连接文丘里管段,文丘里管段连接旋风分离器,文丘里管段内均匀设置导流体,导流体由导流段和导流段两端连接的锥体构成。该除尘脱硫洗涤器采用特殊结构的导流体,利用多锥体和多导流段形成的缝隙构成文丘里的气流通道,粉尘和液滴在气流通道内可以串流,增加了粉尘和液滴之间的碰撞空间和几率,即增强了气流的湍流,增加了二氧化硫与吸收液的接触面积和吸收液表面更新速度,使得二氧化硫气体与吸收液的混合更充分、更有效,吸收效果更好。该设备体积小,操作简单、造价低、运行费用低。该设备的脱硫效率为70%~90%;对微细粉尘效率为85%~95%;洗涤器阻力≤2000Pa。

The invention discloses a honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber, which comprises a spraying section, the spraying section is connected to a Venturi pipe section, the Venturi pipe section is connected to a cyclone separator, and a diversion body is evenly arranged in the Venturi pipe section, and the diversion body is formed by the diversion section It is composed of a cone connected to both ends of the diversion section. The dust removal and desulfurization scrubber adopts a guide body with a special structure. The gap formed by multiple cones and multiple guide sections forms a Venturi airflow channel. Dust and liquid droplets can flow in series in the airflow channel, increasing the distance between dust and liquid droplets. The collision space and probability between them, that is, the turbulence of the airflow is enhanced, the contact area between sulfur dioxide and the absorption liquid and the surface renewal speed of the absorption liquid are increased, so that the mixing of sulfur dioxide gas and the absorption liquid is more sufficient and effective, and the absorption effect is better. The equipment is small in size, simple in operation, low in cost and low in operation cost. The desulfurization efficiency of the equipment is 70%-90%; the efficiency for fine dust is 85%-95%; the resistance of the scrubber is ≤2000Pa.

Description

Honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer
Technical field
The invention belongs to dedusting and desulphurization washer, be specifically related to a kind of honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer that has.
Background technology
Dedusting and desulphurization washer is widely used in flue-gas dust-removing and desulfurization, and the structure of the Venturi tube that existing dedusting and desulphurization washer adopts all is the tubular structure that comprises contraction section, trunnion and expanding reach.Dust is realized collision, is contacted at the gas channel of tubulose with atomized drop with sulfur dioxide gas, thereby realizes absorption, the removal of dust separation and sulfur dioxide gas.The dedusting and desulphurization washer of this structure often because atomize insufficient, droplet skewness, influences the effect of dust-removal and desulfurizing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer, with the abundant mixing that realizes dust granules and sulfur dioxide gas and atomized drop, contact, address the above problem.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer, it comprises the spraying section, and the spraying section connects the venturi pipeline section, and the venturi pipeline section connects cyclone separator, baffle evenly is set in the venturi pipeline section, and baffle is made of with the cone that the diversion section two ends are connected diversion section.
Connect by connecting filament between the diversion section of described baffle.
The cone angle of the cone angle of the cone of diversion section one end and the cone of the diversion section other end varies in size.
Baffle is arranged in the Venturi tube; The adjacent baffle of same row or same row is connected by connecting filament, and the space between the baffle is gas-solid liquid three-phase high turbulence space.
The spraying section is provided with the taper expanding reach for shrinking taper between Venturi tube and the cyclone separator.
This dedusting and desulphurization washer adopts the baffle of special construction, utilize the slit of the formation of many cones to constitute the gas channel of venturi, dust and drop can crossfires in gas channel, collision space and probability between dust and the drop have been increased, promptly strengthened the turbulent flow of air-flow, increased the contact area and the absorption liquid Surface Renewal speed of sulfur dioxide and absorption liquid, made that sulfur dioxide gas and mixing of absorption liquid are more abundant, more effective, assimilation effect is better.This equipment volume is little, and is simple to operate, cost is low, operating cost is low.The desulfuration efficiency of this equipment is in 70%~90%; To fine dust efficient is 85%~95%; Washer resistance≤2000Pa.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 honeycomb-shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer structural representation.
Fig. 2 baffle is provided with structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Present embodiment is used for the explanation to claims of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following structure.
As shown in Figure 1, spraying section 2 is for shrinking taper, and spraying water supply installation 1 is located at spraying section 2.Spraying water supply installation 1 comprises that feed pipe 1.1 and feed pipe 1.1 connect is located at nozzle 1.2 in the spraying section 2.Spraying section 2 connects Venturi tube 3, and Venturi tube 3 ends are established taper expanding reach 3.1, and the taper expanding reach is connected with cyclone separator 4.Cyclone separator 4 is identical with existing structure, and its structure is not this tired stating.
Baffle 5 evenly is set in the venturi pipeline section 3, and baffle 5 is made of the cone 5.2,5.3 that diversion section 5.1 is connected with the diversion section two ends.Baffle 5 is arranged in the venturi pipeline section with the arrangement of row and column; Baffle 5 is located at (as shown in Figure 2) in the venturi pipeline section with the rectangle or the foursquare form of horizontally-arranged and file in the present embodiment.Can certainly arrange with other forms according to the shape in venturi pipeline section cross section, as diamond array, or polygon is arranged or circular arrangement.The cone angle of cone 5.2 and cone 5.3 varies in size, the cone angle of the cone 5.2 of close spraying section is greater than the cone angle of the cone 5.3 of close cyclone separator in the present embodiment, form shrink space section 5.4 of shrinking fast and the space segment 5.5 (shown in Figure 1) that slowly enlarges like this.Baffle 5 adopts the heat-resistant, wear-resistant resistant material.
Connect by connecting filament between the diversion section of baffle.Can connect by single connecting filament between the adjacent diversion section, also can connect by the dual link silk.Connected by connecting filament between the diversion section of the adjacent baffle of same row or same row, perhaps row is connected by connecting filament with adjacent diversion section between being listed as.
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 2, baffle 5 is located in the venturi pipeline section with the foursquare form of horizontally-arranged and file, dual link silk 6 connections between the diversion section 5.1 of adjacent baffle among every row, the diversion section 5.1 and the spaces between the connecting filament 6 of adjacent like this two row are gas-solid liquid three-phase high turbulence space 7; Space among every row between adjacent two diversion sections constitutes turbulent flow space 8.Venturi pipeline section inwall connects support and connection silk 9, and support and connection silk 9 is connected with the diversion section 5.1 of baffle.Connecting filament 6 is connected the two ends of diversion section.Gas-solid liquid three-phase high turbulence space 7 communicates in the venturi pipeline section with turbulent flow space 8.
The cone 5.2 of above-mentioned baffle 5 and connecting filament 6 constitute similar cellular.The operation principle of this dedusting structure: dusty gas enters cone 5.2 spaces of Venturi tube by air inlet pipe by the spraying section, and air velocity enters the gas-solid liquid three-phase high turbulence space 7 between the diversion section 5.1 after sharply increasing; And the turbulent flow space 8 between the adjacent diversion section, in the relative motion of water droplet and dusty gas, grit surface parcel air film is broken back and wetting by water droplet, water droplet and dusty gas are used following air-flow, can be in high turbulence space 7 in a big way realization collision, the contact probability of grit and drop increases greatly, collision enforcement.Dusty gas with spray into and further atomized by high velocity air, turbulent flow space 8 and turbulent flow space 7 in, form the three-phase high turbulence, strengthen the ability of droplet capture dust, the raising dust removing effects.Equally, air-flow has increased the contact area and the absorption liquid Surface Renewal speed of sulfur dioxide and absorption liquid in turbulent flow space 8 and turbulent flow space 7, make that sulfur dioxide gas and mixing of absorption liquid are more abundant, more effective, and assimilation effect is better.

Claims (9)

1、一种蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,它包括喷雾段,喷雾段连接文丘里管段,文丘里管段连接旋风分离器,其特征在于文丘里管段内均匀设置导流体,导流体由导流段和导流段两端连接的锥体构成。1. A honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber, which includes a spray section, the spray section is connected to the Venturi pipe section, and the Venturi pipe section is connected to the cyclone separator. The cones connected at both ends of the segment and the diversion segment are formed. 2、如权利要求1所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于导流体的导流段之间由连接丝连接。2. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber according to claim 1, characterized in that the diversion sections of the diversion body are connected by connecting wires. 3、如权利要求1或2所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于导流体以排和列的排布结构布置在文丘里管段内;同一排或同一列的相邻的导流体的导流段由连接丝连接,导流体之间的空间为气固液三相高度湍流空间。3. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the diverters are arranged in the Venturi pipe section in a row and column arrangement; adjacent diverters in the same row or column The diversion sections of the diverter are connected by connecting wires, and the space between the diverters is a gas-solid-liquid three-phase highly turbulent space. 4、如权利要求3所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于同一排或同一列的相邻的导流体的导流段由连接丝连接,导流体之间的空间构成湍流空间。4. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber according to claim 3, characterized in that the diversion sections of adjacent guide bodies in the same row or column are connected by connecting wires, and the space between the guide bodies constitutes a turbulent flow space. 5、如权利要求3所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于连接丝设在导流段的两端。5. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the connecting wires are arranged at both ends of the diversion section. 6、如权利要求1或2所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于导流段一端的锥体的锥角与导流段另一端的锥体的锥角大小不同。6. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cone angle of the cone at one end of the diversion section is different from the cone angle of the cone at the other end of the diversion section. 7、如权利要求5所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于靠近喷雾段的锥体的锥角大于靠近旋风分离器的锥体的锥角。7. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber according to claim 5, characterized in that the cone angle of the cone close to the spray section is larger than the cone angle of the cone close to the cyclone separator. 8、如权利要求1所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于喷雾段为收缩锥形,文丘里管段与旋风分离器之间设有锥形扩大段。8. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the spraying section is in the shape of a contracting cone, and there is a conical expanding section between the Venturi section and the cyclone separator. 9、如权利要求3所述蜂窝状文丘里除尘脱硫洗涤器,其特征在于文丘里管段内壁连接支撑丝,支撑丝与导流体的导流段连接。9. The honeycomb Venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner wall of the Venturi pipe section is connected with support wires, and the support wires are connected with the diversion section of the guide body.
CN200810236645XA 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 Honeycomb venturi dedusting and desulfurization scrubber Expired - Fee Related CN101439259B (en)

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CN101439259B CN101439259B (en) 2011-02-09

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743965A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 Direction-changing Venturi tube used for desulfurization system
TWI594731B (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-08-11 雃博股份有限公司 Gas flow detector and positive airway pressure apparatus containing the same
CN107803125A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-16 上海梵坤环保科技发展有限公司 String data Venturi tube combines gas-liquid fusing device
CN108177829A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-19 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of electronic device packing device
CN108211747A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-06-29 江汉大学 A kind of shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer with spiral stream guidance body structure
CN108579287A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-28 江苏大学 A kind of cloud and mist formula air cleaning unit
CN111715004A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-29 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Method for purifying air with dust
CN114345108A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-15 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司 Method for treating hematite iron removal tail gas
CN114504931A (en) * 2020-11-16 2022-05-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrogen sulfide absorption device and absorption method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298055Y (en) * 1997-06-14 1998-11-25 曹云鹏 Wet desulfurization cyclone dust collectors
CN2384671Y (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-06-28 同济大学 Desulfurizing dust remover by wet method
CN2384119Y (en) * 1999-09-02 2000-06-21 杨燕军 Venturi tube water film cyclone dust collector
US6383260B1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-05-07 Envirocare International, Inc. Venturi scrubber with optimized counterflow spray
CN2421535Y (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-02-28 淄博万泉化水设备厂 Smoke prevention desulfurizing duster
CN201316597Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-09-30 江汉大学 Alveolate venturi smoke gas dust removal and desulphurization clearing device

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102743965A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-24 无锡翱翔环保机械有限公司 Direction-changing Venturi tube used for desulfurization system
TWI594731B (en) * 2013-03-15 2017-08-11 雃博股份有限公司 Gas flow detector and positive airway pressure apparatus containing the same
CN107803125A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-16 上海梵坤环保科技发展有限公司 String data Venturi tube combines gas-liquid fusing device
CN107803125B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-08-22 上海梵坤环保科技发展有限公司 Combined gas-liquid fusion device of serial venturi tube
CN108177829B (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-11-05 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of electronic device packing device
CN108177829A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-19 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of electronic device packing device
CN108211747A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-06-29 江汉大学 A kind of shaped Venturi dedusting and desulphurization washer with spiral stream guidance body structure
CN108211747B (en) * 2018-03-26 2023-06-23 江汉大学 Venturi dust removal desulfurization scrubber with spiral guide body structure
CN108579287A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-28 江苏大学 A kind of cloud and mist formula air cleaning unit
CN108579287B (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-11-05 江苏大学 A kind of cloud and mist formula air cleaning unit
CN111715004A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-29 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Method for purifying air with dust
CN111715004B (en) * 2020-06-16 2022-06-24 上海建工四建集团有限公司 Method for purifying air with dust
CN114504931A (en) * 2020-11-16 2022-05-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrogen sulfide absorption device and absorption method
CN114504931B (en) * 2020-11-16 2023-06-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydrogen sulfide absorbing device and absorbing method
CN114345108A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-15 云锡文山锌铟冶炼有限公司 Method for treating hematite iron removal tail gas

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