CN101436744A - Connection port integration module and electronic device having the same - Google Patents
Connection port integration module and electronic device having the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种连接端口模块,特别是一种多个连接端口的整合模块及应用此整合模块的电子装置,即连接端口整合模块及具有连接端口整合模块的电子装置The invention relates to a connection port module, in particular to an integrated module with multiple connection ports and an electronic device using the integrated module, that is, the connection port integration module and the electronic device with the connection port integration module
背景技术 Background technique
现今主机板、计算机或液晶电视等电子装置通常设有各种类型的连接端口,以对应各种规格的连接器或接口转换器连接而建立联机。Nowadays, electronic devices such as motherboards, computers, or LCD TVs are usually equipped with various types of connection ports, which can be connected with corresponding connectors or interface converters of various specifications to establish connections.
如图1所示,一电路板11上设有多个3.5mm立体声插孔12、一高清晰度多媒体接口(High Definition Multimedia Interface,以下简称HDMI)连接端口13及多个万用连接总线(Universal Serial Bus,以下简称USB)连接端口14。其中,HDMI连接端口13因为机构规格(如接口宽度)较小,当插入标准的HDMI转接器(Adapter)时并不会阻挡或干涉到旁边的3.5mm立体声插孔12或USB连接端口14。As shown in Figure 1, a
由于数字视讯接口(Digital Visual Interface,以下简称DVI)与HDMI的讯号传送都是遵循数字的最小化传输差分信号(TransitionMinimized Differential Signaling,以下简称TMDS)传输协议,因此DVI与HDMI的讯号是可以通过接口转换器2互相转接的。当使用者将一端为HDMI转接端口21,另一端为DVI转接端口22的接口转换器2,插入于电路板11上的HDMI连接端口13时,因为DVI的连接端口宽度W1大于HDMI的连接端口宽度W2,而接口转换器2是桥接小尺寸的接口至大尺寸的接口,因此,接口转换器2会部分阻挡到旁边的3.5mm立体声插孔12或USB连接端口14,于是会造成被阻挡或干涉的连接端口12、14无法便利地使用,甚至是与连接端口12、14连接的其它连接器根本无法顺利插入连接端口12、14,而导致无法使用上述连接端口12、14。Since the digital visual interface (Digital Visual Interface, hereinafter referred to as DVI) and HDMI signal transmission follow the digital minimum transmission differential signal (TransitionMinimized Differential Signaling, hereinafter referred to as TMDS) transmission protocol, so the signal of DVI and HDMI can pass through the interface The converters 2 are connected to each other. When the user inserts an interface converter 2 with an
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足与缺陷,提出一种避免连接器之间互相干涉的连接端口整合模块,及具有此连接端口整合模块的电子装置。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies and defects of the prior art, and provide a connection port integration module that avoids mutual interference between connectors, and an electronic device with the connection port integration module.
为达上述目的,本发明提供一种连接端口整合模块,适合一具有一端为高清晰度多媒体接口转接端口,且另一端为数字视讯接口转接端口的接口转换器。本发明的连接端口整合模块包含一壳体、一高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口以及至少一扩充端口。壳体具有一不小于数字视讯接口转接端口的宽度。高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口装设于壳体,扩充端口装设于壳体,高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口与扩充端口为上下叠置。To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a connection port integration module, which is suitable for an interface converter having a high-definition multimedia interface transfer port at one end and a digital video interface transfer port at the other end. The connection port integration module of the present invention includes a casing, a high-definition multimedia interface connection port and at least one expansion port. The casing has a width not smaller than the digital video interface transfer port. The high-definition multimedia interface connection port is installed on the casing, the expansion port is installed on the casing, and the high-definition multimedia interface connection port and the expansion port are stacked up and down.
为达上述目的,本发明还提供一种电子装置,适合一具有一端为高清晰度多媒体接口转接端口,且另一端为数字视讯接口转接端口的接口转换器,本发明的电子装置包含一电路板以及一连接端口整合模块。连接端口整合模块具有一壳体、一高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口及一扩充端口,其中壳体具有一宽度,壳体的宽度大于等于数字视讯接口转接端口的宽度,高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口与扩充端口为上下叠置并且装设于壳体,且连接端口整合模块设置于电路板上。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an electronic device, which is suitable for an interface converter having one end as a high-definition multimedia interface transfer port and the other end as a digital video interface transfer port. The electronic device of the present invention includes a The circuit board and a connection port integration module. The connection port integration module has a housing, a high-definition multimedia interface connection port and an expansion port, wherein the housing has a width, the width of the housing is greater than or equal to the width of the digital video interface transfer port, and the high-definition multimedia interface connection The port and the expansion port are stacked up and down and installed in the casing, and the connection port integration module is arranged on the circuit board.
承上所述,本发明具有以下有益技术效果:本发明的连接端口整合模块的壳体的宽度大于等于数字视讯接口转接端口的宽度,因此,在高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口之外有足够的空间来连接一接口转换器,以将高清晰度多媒体接口转换为数字视讯接口。而且,连接至高清晰度多媒体接口连接端口的接口转换器在空间上并不会阻挡或干涉其它的扩充端口/器或连接器。Based on the above, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the width of the housing of the connection port integration module of the present invention is greater than or equal to the width of the digital video interface transfer port, therefore, there is enough space outside the high-definition multimedia interface connection port. The space for connecting an interface converter is used to convert the high-definition multimedia interface into a digital video interface. Furthermore, the interface adapter connected to the HDMI port does not spatially block or interfere with other expansion ports/connectors or connectors.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为一现有技术示意图,显示一电路板上具有多个连接端口并排配置;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art, showing a circuit board with a plurality of connection ports arranged side by side;
图2为本发明一较佳实施例的连接端口整合模块以及一接口转换器示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a connection port integration module and an interface converter in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一较佳实施例连接端口整合模块的背面线路接脚示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the back circuit pins of the connection port integration module in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4A与图4B为本发明一较佳实施例连接端口整合模块的背面线路接脚另一形态的示意图;FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are schematic diagrams of another form of circuit pins on the back of the connection port integration module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为具有本发明较佳实施例的连接端口整合模块的电子装置示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device having a connection port integration module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6为依本发明另一较佳实施例的连接端口整合模块的背面线路接脚示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the circuit pins on the back of the connection port integration module according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下将参照相关附图,说明依本发明较佳实施例的连接端口整合模块及具有连接端口整合模块的电子装置,其中相同的元件将以相同的参照符号加以说明。The connection port integration module and the electronic device with the connection port integration module according to the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to related drawings, wherein the same components will be described with the same reference symbols.
如图2与图3所示,一电路板4上设置有多个3.5mm立体声插孔41、一连接端口整合模块3及多个万用总线(Universal Serial Bus,以下简称USB)连接端口42。电路板4上亦布设有讯号线(图未示)来将3.5mm立体声插孔41、连接端口整合模块3及USB连接端口42等与电路板4电性连接。2 and 3, a
另外,电路板4上亦可设有集成电路或芯片等如微处理器、微控制器、内存、电源管理芯片、图形处理器、传输控制芯片(如USB、IEEE 1394、ATA、IEEE 802.x)或特殊用途集成电路(ASIC)等等(图未示)。这些集成电路或芯片通过电路板4上的讯号线彼此连接,也可以连接3.5mm立体声插孔41、连接端口整合模块3及USB连接端口42以将处理结果输出,或是从外界接收讯息。在本实施例中,电路板4可以是计算装置(如计算机、投影机、可携式通讯装置或游戏机等电子装置)的主机板。In addition, the
连接端口整合模块3设置于电路板4上,连接端口整合模块3包含一壳体31、一HDMI连接端口32以及一扩充端口33。壳体31可具有一底部311,通过底部311可使壳体31固定于电路板4上。本实施例中,HDMI连接端口32与扩充端口33相互平行,上下叠置于壳体31,且HDMI连接端口32位于底部311及扩充端口33之间。The connection
HDMI连接端口32所传输的讯号可借助一接口转换器5而转成另一种视讯标准的接口来传输。在本实施例中,转接HDMI的视讯标准为DVI标准,因此接口转换器5的一端为HDMI转接端口51,另一端为DVI转接端口52。The signal transmitted by the
此外,为了让连接至HDMI连接端口32的接口转换器5不会阻挡或干涉到旁边的连接端口,连接端口整合模块3的壳体31具有的宽度W3,可大于或等于DVI转接端口52的宽度W4。当接口转换器5连接于连接端口整合模块3的HDMI连接端口32时,由于接口转换器5的宽度W4小于或等于连接端口整合模块3的宽度W3,所以并不会阻挡或干涉设置于连接端口整合模块3附近的立体声插孔41及USB连接端口42。In addition, in order to prevent the
另外,HDMI连接端口32及扩充端口33的设置需考虑到频率,在设计实务上,为了避免高频讯号的衰减,传输高频信号的连接端口要离电路板4比较近,而传输低频信号的连接端口可以离电路板4比较远。由于HDMI连接端口32需要传送大量的视讯信息,其讯号传输频率通常为高频,加上随着影像画质的要求提升,近年来各视讯规格的信息传输量亦随之攀升,使得HDMI连接端口32的讯号传输频率越来越高。因此,HDMI连接端口32相较于扩充端口33可摆设于较靠近电路板4的位置,即连接端口整合模块3的下方,传输频率较低的扩充端口33则是摆设于HDMI连接端口32的上方。In addition, the settings of the
在本实施例中,由于HDMI的传输频率为GHz,故HDMI连接端口32配置于较靠近电路板4,在HDMI连接端口32上方可配置传输频率较低频的扩充端口33,在图中是以传统VGA端口为例。然而,其它种标准的扩充端口33如D-sub端子、IEEE 1394、IEEE 802.x、SATA、PS2、3.5mm立体声插孔等也可以配置于HDMI连接端口32的上方。另外,3.5mm立体声插孔41及USB连接端口42并非限定只能实现为此种规格,其它规格的扩充端口如D-sub端子、IEEE 1394、IEEE 802.x、SATA、PS2等等应当在本发明的保护范围中。In this embodiment, since the transmission frequency of HDMI is GHz, the
如图3所示,HDMI连接端口32及扩充端口33的线路接脚321、331可直接朝向电路板4延伸而连接,因此可电性连接电路板4上的线路(图未示),电路板4上的讯号便可通过扩充端口33传送到连接器及/或接口转换器5。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
另外,如图4A所示,为了进一步节省连接端口整合模块3于电路板4所需的空间,在本实施例中,扩充端口33’的二群线路接脚331’、332’是分别从扩充端口33’的二个侧面333’、334’延伸出去,其延伸方向以平行于底部311的方向延伸,然后再往下弯折以与电路板4电性连接。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4A , in order to further save the space required for connecting the
再者,线路接脚的延伸方向的另一形态可如图4B所示,二群线路接脚331’、332’先从扩充端口33’的底侧伸出,接着沿平行于HDMI连接端口32顶面的方向弯折后延伸。然后延伸的部分超出HDMI连接端口32顶面后再往下弯折以与电路板4电性连接。Furthermore, another form of the extending direction of the line pins can be shown in FIG. The direction of the top surface is bent and then extended. Then the extended part exceeds the top surface of the
此外,扩充端口33’的线路接脚331’、332’延伸的另一形态,可直接从扩充端口33’的下表面延伸出,并且沿HDMI连接端口32与壳体31延伸并与电路板4连接(图未示)。同样地,该二群线路接脚331’、332’会分别经过HDMI连接端口32两旁邻近壳体31的空间。In addition, another form of extending the line pins 331 ′, 332 ′ of the
上述三类线路接脚的延伸形态,都可减少扩充端口33’及连接端口整合模块3’的厚度D,且HDMI连接端口32两侧缘的空间也能够有效地利用,进而减少扩充端口33’及连接端口整合模块3’于电路板4上需要的面积,使电路板4的布局更能充分运用。而线路接脚331’、332’的数量可根据HDMI连接端口32’的侧边的宽度d来配置,必要的时候可增加线路接脚331’、332’配置的行数,以有效地减少连接端口整合模块3’的厚度D。The extended forms of the above three types of line pins can reduce the thickness D of the expansion port 33' and the connection port integration module 3', and the space on both sides of the
如图5所示,其为本发明另一较佳实施例的具有连接端口整合模块的电子装置8。电子装置8内包含一连接端口整合模块6以及一电路板7。其中,电路板7与前述实施例的电路板4具有相同的功能及技术特征,在此不再赘述。本例的电子装置8可为一可携式电子装置、一投影机、一计算机或一游戏机等等。As shown in FIG. 5 , it is an electronic device 8 with an integrated connection port module according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 8 includes a
连接端口整合模块6设置于电路板7,连接端口整合模块6包含一壳体61、一HDMI连接端口62以及一扩充端口63。壳体61可具有一底部611,通过底部611可使壳体61固定于电路板7上。在连接端口整合模块6中,HDMI连接端口62的上方可设置多个扩充端口63、64,例如万用连接端口、PS2、IEEE 1394、IEEE 802.x、3.5mm立体声插孔或D-sub端子,图示是以万用连接端口来举例说明。The connection
沿着与壳体61的底部611垂直的方向来看,HDMI连接端口62与扩充端口63、64穿插设置,HDMI连接端口62对应设置于二个扩充端口63、64之间的间隔。Viewed along the direction perpendicular to the
在搭配一端为HDMI转接端口51,另一端为DVI转接端口52的接口转换器5时,将HDMI转接端口51接合HDMI连接端口62后,接口转换器5的整体宽度恰为壳体61的宽度,也因此不会影响邻近如3.5mm立体声插孔71在之后的利用。When matching the
如图6所示,其为图5中的连接端口整合模块6的背面示意图。扩充端口63、64各具有多个线路接脚631、641,线路接脚631、641可直接从扩充端口63、64的下表面沿着壳体61延伸并与电路板4连接,线路接脚631、641会分别经过HDMI连接端口62两旁邻近壳体61的空间。如此一来,HDMI连接端口62上方的空间不仅可有效地利用来安装更多个扩充端口63、64,HDMI连接端口62的两旁空间亦可用来容纳扩充端口63、64的线路接脚631、641,因而连接端口整合模块6的厚度D可以减少,电路板7的布局更能够有效地运用。另外,线路接脚631、641及HDMI连接端口62的线路接脚621的变化形体已于图3、图4A及图4B的实施例中说明,故此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 6 , it is a schematic diagram of the rear of the connection
以上所述仅为举例性,而非为限制性。任何未脱离本发明的精神与范畴,而对其进行的等效修改或变更,均应包含于本发明的权利要求书的范围中。The above description is for illustration only, not for limitation. Any equivalent modification or change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN105826775A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Connector assembly |
CN104640400A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-20 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Wireless quick plugging device of I/O integrated board card |
CN104640400B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2018-07-10 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | A kind of I/O integrates the wireless quick plugging/unplugging device of board |
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CN101436744B (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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