CN101424118A - Crystal appearance composite floor brick and method for making decorative plate - Google Patents
Crystal appearance composite floor brick and method for making decorative plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101424118A CN101424118A CNA2008100738477A CN200810073847A CN101424118A CN 101424118 A CN101424118 A CN 101424118A CN A2008100738477 A CNA2008100738477 A CN A2008100738477A CN 200810073847 A CN200810073847 A CN 200810073847A CN 101424118 A CN101424118 A CN 101424118A
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- layer
- picture
- beautiful
- transparent
- quartzy
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000004276 hyalin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005385 borate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005315 stained glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydroxy-oxido-oxosilane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])=O.O[Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 wooden class Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing beautiful composite crystal floor tiles and a decorative board. The decorative board comprises a substrate layer, a beautiful decorative layer and a transparent crystal layer. The manufacturing method is as follows: glass or other transparent substances are used for manufacturing the transparent crystal layer; a printed picture or a natural or artificial beautiful ornament is manufactured into the beautiful decorative layer; the manufactured beautiful decorative layer is aligned and adhered to the transparent crystal layer by a transparent adhesive; and the substrate layer which is made of ceramics or other materials is aligned and adhered to the reverse side of the beautiful layer. The length and the width of the substrate layer, the beautiful decorative layer and the transparent crystalline layer can be same or different, and the thickness of the substrate layer, the beautiful decorative layer and the transparent crystalline layer is random as required. The decorative board has the advantages of simple manufacture, large hardness, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, beautiful appearance, vivid image and so on, and is mainly used for building finishing of houses, public places, marketplaces, factory buildings and so on.
Description
Technical field:
Crystal appearance composite floor brick and decorative panel are made up of substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy hyaline layer, and it has advantages such as making is simple, crystal is transparent, attractive in appearance, picture is true to nature, matter is hard, wear-resisting, high temperature resistant, water-fast.Be mainly used in the finishing of floors such as household, public place, factory building, metope, furred ceiling.
Technical background:
At present, wood floor bolck on the market and decorative panel mostly are simple ceramic-like, stone materials, wooden class, resin and compound class etc. but they have a lot of weak points.Though the color as ceramic-like is too single, pattern is simple. pattern glazed tile is preferably arranged, and its surface is scraped easily and is taken off and pattern is not very true to nature.Stone materials contains hazardous substances sometimes, and directly contact meeting influence is healthy, and pattern texture is also simpler than ceramic-like. and wooden class hardness is little, and is not wear-resisting, not water-fast, easy firing, and consume a large amount of timber resources, and damage the forest reserves, be unfavorable for environmental protection.The color pattern of resin and compound class thereof is also too simple, non-refractory, life-span are short, involve great expense.
The wall finishing generally mostly is lime putty, powder of lacquer putty for use on or the dry powder of white now. its rough surface, and dirty easily, and be difficult to after dirty clean up. have not a particle of pattern.Though the pattern of general wallpaper finishing is more attractive in appearance, decorative pattern is better.But mostly be very thin papery thing or plastic paper, they are not water-fast, non-refractory, not anti-repeated washing.Scratch easily and scrape and take off, peeling, variable color etc.
The present invention is made up of substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy hyaline layer. and it overcomes a lot of shortcomings.Have advantages such as making is simple, crystal is transparent, attractive in appearance, picture is true to nature, matter is hard, wear-resisting, high temperature resistant, water-fast.Be applicable to the finishing of floors such as household, public place, factory building, metope, furred ceiling.
Summary of the invention:
Crystal appearance composite floor brick and decorative panel are made up of three layer construction.Be respectively substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy hyaline layer.
Substrate layer with pottery, stone material, gather resin or unsaturated-resin and compound thereof.As the compound of poly-resin or unsaturated-resin and quartz sand, French chalk, glass dust or glass fiber etc., or other concrete products is made.
2. beautiful decorative layer comprises picture or various attractive, decorative goods.
Picture can be the picture that is printed on plastic paper or the cloth.Also can be directly to be printed on the substrate layer or directly to be printed on the back side of quartzy hyaline layer.
Picture can be scenery picture, personage's picture or hand drawn picture's art picture etc.
Picture can be individual picture of single width, single width repetitive picture, or several repetitive pictures not, or single width breakdown type picture.
Individual picture of single width refers to make on the picture layer of floorboard brick or decorative panel only prints a width of cloth picture.
The single width repetitive picture refers to print on the pictures layer picture of several Zhang Xiangtong.
Several not repetitive picture refer on the pictures layer to print several pictures inequality.
Individual breakdown type picture is meant a pictures is resolved into required equal portions to it with computer.Again picture is amplified to and meets quartzy picture composite floor brick or the required size of decorative panel. picture is printed respectively.Make crystal appearance composite floor brick respectively or change plaque.When laying crystal appearance composite floor brick later on or changeing plaque. be arranged in that pictures of original decomposition more in order.
Various attractive, decorative goods refer to: the plane of various natural beauty materials or manual manufacture and (or) stereo product. comprise various resins or with nature such as other mixture, plastics, stone material with manually make.Plane and space pattern can be various three-dimensional flowers, grass, trees, animal, three-dimensional landscape pattern, artificial art pattern etc.If three-dimensional goods are filled and led up with transparent plastic or transparent resin, when the attractive, decorative thing is high temperature resistant, can also fill with softening liquid glass. make the flat chunked pieces of surface smoothing.
If that filler is to use is high temperature resistant, wear-resisting, during the transparency material of waterproof, the crystal appearance wood floor bolck of making and decorative panel can be made again and add quartzy hyaline layer.
The transparent filler of beautiful decorative layer, beautiful decorative layer and can add the shades of colour agent with adhesive, the quartzy hyaline layer of quartzy hyaline layer and make the various colored transparent bodies. can add that fluorescent material makes can noctilucent product. and it is anti-aging to add ultra-violet absorber.
3. the various glass of quartzy hyaline layer are (as simple glass, borate glass, potash glass, alumina silicate glass, vagcor, quartz glass or stained glass etc.)。Transparent resin, and transparent resin compound such as glass fiber reinforced plastic etc.
The length and width size of substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy hyaline layer is generally all consistent.Also can be inconsistent.Their thickness is appointed as required and is got.
If the Manufacture of Floor brick, the thickness of substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy hyaline layer is thick more good more.
If make the decorative panel of metope, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy transparent layer thickness can require thinner, and lighter weight is better.Quartzy hyaline layer is better with materials such as transparent resin or transparent plastics.
If the decorative panel that furred ceiling is used, the thick more quality of its substrate layer is light more good more.Beautiful decorative layer, the thin more quality of quartzy hyaline layer are light more good more, with the material of light weight such as transparent resin or transparent plastic.
After substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer and quartzy hyaline layer are made, (attention will use up full transparent adhesives to use up the bright resinae of full impregnated or other clear binder earlier, could watch the pattern of aesthetic layer well like this), the beautiful decorative layer alignment is bonded on the quartzy hyaline layer. again substrate layer is bonded in the beautiful decorative layer back side. (adhesive of this step usefulness can be transparent, also can be with opaque) if. when substrate layer and quartzy hyaline layer are resinae or its compound, can be directly bonding naturally in the Mold Making process.Can not need to use withered mixture bonding again.
Crystal appearance composite floor brick of making and decorative panel performance are good, attractive in appearance, wear-resisting, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, water-fast, hardness is big, the beautiful characteristics such as true to nature of picture.
The specific embodiment:
Now just be pottery with substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer is individual breakdown type picture that is printed on the plastic paper, and quartzy hyaline layer is that the preparation method of the wood floor bolck of glass is specifically introduced.
1. manufacture substrate layer: pottery is made to be of a size of the length of side be 80 centimetres of 80 cm x, thickness is 0.8 centimetre, the ceramic plate that a surface is more smooth.
2. manufacture beautiful decorative layer: look for a picture that need to decompose. as to establish its length be 25 centimetres, wide is 20 centimetres. with computer picture is resolved into the little picture that the square length of side is 5 centimetres of 5 cm x. can picture decompose to grow up 5 * wide 4, totally 20 little pictures.Is the length of side that the little picture of 5 centimetres of 5 cm x is amplified to the picture that the length of side is 80 centimetres of 80 cm x.The quality of picture is adjusted.Again 20 pictures after amplifying are printed on respectively on 20 plastic papers that the length of side is 80 centimetres of 80 cm x.Air-dry or the oven dry, stand-by.
3. manufacture quartzy hyaline layer: now select quartz glass. the generally big more performance of its thickness is good more.Now establish 0.5 centimetre of thickness.According to the length and width size of substrate layer and picture layer, cutting into the length of side is 80 cm x, 80 cm sizes.
4. with transparent adhesives (note: this step will be used transparent adhesives) the picture alignment is bonded on the transparent quartz glass.
5. with transparent or opaque adhesive the pottery alignment is glued at the picture back of the body (descending) face again.
Claims (7)
1. crystal appearance composite floor brick and decorative panel are made up of substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer, quartzy hyaline layer.
2. substrate layer can be pottery, stone material, poly-resin, unsaturated-resin and compound thereof, cement concrete, glass etc.
3. beautiful decorative layer can be picture, various attractive, decorative goods.
A. picture can be various planes pictures. picture can be printed in the picture on plastic paper or the cloth.Also can be directly to be printed on the substrate layer or directly to be printed on the back side of quartzy hyaline layer.Picture can be scenery picture, personage's picture or hand drawn picture's art picture etc.Picture can be individual picture of single width, single width repetitive picture, or several repetitive pictures not, or single width breakdown type picture.Individual picture of single width refers to make on the beautiful decorative layer of floorboard brick or decorative panel only prints a width of cloth picture.Single width repeats to refer to print on the beautiful decorative layer picture of several Zhang Xiangtong.Several do not repeat to refer to print on the beautiful decorative layer several pictures inequality.Individual breakdown type is meant a pictures is resolved into required equal portions to it with computer.Again picture is amplified to and meets wood floor bolck or the required size of decorative panel.Picture is printed respectively. make wood floor bolck or decorative panel respectively. when quartzy picture composite floor brick of later withered card or decorative panel, be arranged in that original pictures more in order.
B. various attractive, decorative goods refer to: the plane of various natural beauty materials or manual manufacture and (or) stereo product.Comprise various resins or with other mixture, plastics, stone material etc. natural and through the product of artificial. plane and space pattern can be various flowers, grass, trees, animal, three-dimensional landscape pattern or various artificial art patterns etc.If three-dimensional goods fill and lead up with transparent plastic or transparent resin, if when thing attractive in appearance is high temperature resistant, also available softening liquid glass filling.If make the flat chunked pieces of surface smoothing. when filler was to use the transparency material of high temperature resistant, wear-resisting, waterproof, the crystal appearance wood floor bolck of making and decorative panel can be made again and add quartzy hyaline layer.
C. the adhesive of transparent filler, beautiful decorative layer and the quartzy hyaline layer of beautiful decorative layer or quartzy hyaline layer can add the shades of colour agent and make the various colored transparent bodies. and can add that fluorescent material makes can noctilucent product.It is anti-aging to add ultra-violet absorber.
4. quartzy hyaline layer can be used various glass.As quartz glass, simple glass, borate glass, potash glass, alumina silicate glass, vagcor etc.All kinds of transparent resins, and transparent resin compound are as glass fiber reinforced plastic etc.
5. after each layer made.Stick to one in order with adhesive again.To use transparent adhesives when quartzy hyaline layer and beautiful decorative layer are bonding.If substrate layer and (or) when quartzy hyaline layer is resinae or its compound, can be with directly bonding naturally in the Mold Making process.Can not need to use adhesive bonding again.
6. the length and width size of substrate layer, beautiful decorative layer, quartzy hyaline layer can be consistent.Can be inconsistent.Their size, thickness are appointed by actual needs and are got.
7. crystal appearance composite floor brick and decorative panel are when laying.Gap between brick and the brick can be injected with versicolor various poly-resin, unsaturated-resin or colourless transparent resin etc., and they can add ultra-violet absorber, can add fluorescent material etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100738477A CN101424118A (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Crystal appearance composite floor brick and method for making decorative plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100738477A CN101424118A (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Crystal appearance composite floor brick and method for making decorative plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101424118A true CN101424118A (en) | 2009-05-06 |
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ID=40614971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100738477A Pending CN101424118A (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2008-10-17 | Crystal appearance composite floor brick and method for making decorative plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101424118A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101845875A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-09-29 | 陆国荣 | Heat insulating tile |
| CN103541533A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-29 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Production method of wall ground decoration module |
| CN105421694A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-03-23 | 江西爱君空间装饰有限公司 | Glass decorating plate and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-10-17 CN CNA2008100738477A patent/CN101424118A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101845875A (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2010-09-29 | 陆国荣 | Heat insulating tile |
| CN103541533A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-01-29 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Production method of wall ground decoration module |
| CN105421694A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2016-03-23 | 江西爱君空间装饰有限公司 | Glass decorating plate and manufacturing method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |