CN101415303B - handheld electronic device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种手持电子装置,且特别是涉及一种具有高可靠度与简便的盖体拆卸设计的手持电子装置。The present invention relates to a hand-held electronic device, and in particular to a hand-held electronic device with high reliability and easy cover disassembly design.
背景技术Background technique
手持电子装置是指可让使用者用手执持及操作的电子装置,并具有较小的体积及较轻的重量,以利于使用者可随身携带。目前常见的手持电子装置例如为移动电话、多媒体播放器、个人数字助理、掌上型电脑、掌上型游戏机及手持式卫星导航器等。A handheld electronic device refers to an electronic device that can be held and operated by a user with a hand, and has a small volume and light weight, so that the user can carry it with him. Currently common handheld electronic devices are, for example, mobile phones, multimedia players, personal digital assistants, palmtop computers, handheld game consoles, and handheld satellite navigation devices.
另一方面,为了维持手持电子装置的携带便利性,同时又能够增加手持电子装置的显示器和按键的面积,除了直立式(Bar-type)的手持电子装置之外,更发展出具有重叠机体设计的手持电子装置,例如折叠式及滑盖式的手持电子装置。On the other hand, in order to maintain the portability of the handheld electronic device and increase the area of the display and buttons of the handheld electronic device, in addition to the upright (Bar-type) handheld electronic device, a design with an overlapping body has been developed. handheld electronic devices, such as folding and slide-type handheld electronic devices.
此外,为了增加使用时的续航力,一般的手持电子装置多采用可更换电池的设计。使用者可随身携带备用的电池,以在手持电子装置电量不足时更换电池,延长手持电子装置的使用时间。In addition, in order to increase battery life during use, common handheld electronic devices often adopt a replaceable battery design. The user can carry a spare battery with him, so as to replace the battery when the power of the handheld electronic device is low, so as to prolong the use time of the handheld electronic device.
手持电子装置在设计上会以电池盖保护电池,因此使用者在更换电池前须先拆卸手持电子装置上的电池盖,并在更换电池后再将电池盖装上。传统手持电子装置的电池盖多是采用卡勾设计与手持电子装置的本体结合,其中卡勾直接连接至手持电子装置外部的推钮,而使用者可推顶该推钮带动卡勾位移,以移除卡勾对电池盖的卡掣效果,并将电池盖自手持电子装置的本体上取下。安装电池盖时,则是进行反向操作。Handheld electronic devices are designed with a battery cover to protect the battery. Therefore, users must first remove the battery cover on the handheld electronic device before replacing the battery, and then install the battery cover after replacing the battery. The battery cover of traditional handheld electronic devices is usually combined with the body of the handheld electronic device by using a hook design. The hook is directly connected to the push button on the outside of the handheld electronic device, and the user can push the push button to drive the displacement of the hook. The locking effect of the hook on the battery cover is removed, and the battery cover is removed from the body of the handheld electronic device. When installing the battery cover, the operation is reversed.
然而,上述传统的卡勾设计因为采用直接连动的方式,因此构件容易磨耗,可靠度不佳。在操作上,推钮与卡勾的作动行程会因为构件磨耗产生误差,而影响使用者操作时的手感。另外,由于手持电子装置外部保留了与卡勾连接的推钮,也会影响手持电子装置整体的外观设计。However, because the above-mentioned traditional hook design adopts a direct linkage method, the components are easy to wear and the reliability is not good. In terms of operation, the actuating strokes of the push button and the hook will cause errors due to component wear, which will affect the user's hand feeling during operation. In addition, since the push button connected with the hook is reserved outside the handheld electronic device, it will also affect the overall appearance design of the handheld electronic device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种手持电子装置,其盖体便于装卸,而有助于达成较佳的整体美观感与可靠度。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-held electronic device, the cover of which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and helps to achieve better overall aesthetics and reliability.
为具体描述本发明的内容,在此提出一种手持电子装置,包括一本体、一盖体、一卡掣组件以及一释放件。盖体配置在本体上,且盖体具有一孔洞。此外,卡掣组件可移动地设在本体与盖体之间,用以将盖体卡掣在本体上。另外,释放件设在本体上并通过盖体的孔洞暴露在外,且释放件适于承靠卡掣组件,并推顶卡掣组件由一卡掣位置移动至一释放位置,以释放盖体。In order to specifically describe the content of the present invention, a handheld electronic device is proposed here, which includes a body, a cover, a locking component and a release member. The cover is configured on the body, and the cover has a hole. In addition, the locking component is movably arranged between the body and the cover, and is used for locking the cover on the body. In addition, the release part is disposed on the body and exposed through the hole of the cover, and the release part is suitable for bearing against the latch assembly, and pushes the latch assembly to move from a latch position to a release position to release the cover.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的手持电子装置的卡掣组件包括一第一卡掣杆与一第二卡掣杆,其设于本体的侧缘。此外,释放件位于第一卡掣杆与第二卡掣杆之间,以推顶第一卡掣杆与第二卡掣杆在本体侧缘上沿相反方向移动。In an embodiment of the present invention, the latch assembly of the above-mentioned handheld electronic device includes a first latch lever and a second latch lever, which are disposed on the side edge of the main body. In addition, the release member is located between the first latching lever and the second latching lever to push the first latching lever and the second latching lever to move in opposite directions on the side edge of the main body.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的手持电子装置更包括一第一弹性件与一第二弹性件,其中第一弹性件设在第一卡掣杆与本体之间,以达成第一卡掣杆在本体侧缘上的往复移动,而第二弹性件设在第二卡掣杆与本体之间,以达成第二卡掣杆在本体侧缘上的往复移动。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned handheld electronic device further includes a first elastic member and a second elastic member, wherein the first elastic member is arranged between the first latch lever and the body to achieve the first latch The lever moves back and forth on the side edge of the body, and the second elastic member is arranged between the second locking lever and the body to achieve the reciprocating movement of the second locking lever on the side edge of the body.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一弹性件与第二弹性件例如分别为一螺旋弹簧(Helical Spring)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first elastic member and the second elastic member are, for example, a helical spring respectively.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第一卡掣杆与第二卡掣杆分别具有对应于释放件的一第一承靠面与一第二承靠面,且释放件包括一楔形块,用以承靠第一承靠面与第二承靠面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first locking lever and the second locking lever respectively have a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface corresponding to the releasing member, and the releasing member includes a wedge , for bearing against the first bearing surface and the second bearing surface.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的手持电子装置更包括一第三弹性件,其设在释放件与本体之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned handheld electronic device further includes a third elastic member disposed between the release member and the main body.
在本发明的一实施例中,上述的第三弹性件例如是一螺旋弹簧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned third elastic member is, for example, a coil spring.
本发明通过释放件的承靠来带动卡掣组件,因此只需经由简单的作动便可释放卡掣组件对盖体的卡掣效果,不仅可减少连接构件之间的磨耗,也可以准确地控制卡掣组件与盖体之间的卡掣位置,改善使用者操作时的手感,并提高产品的可靠度。此外,由于释放件仅通过盖体上的孔洞暴露在外,因此可增加产品外观的整体设计感。将此设计应用于手持电子装置的电池盖,也有助于提高使用者置换电池的便利性。The present invention drives the locking assembly through the support of the release member, so the locking effect of the locking assembly on the cover can be released only through a simple action, which can not only reduce the wear between the connecting components, but also accurately The locking position between the locking component and the cover is controlled to improve the user's hand feeling during operation and improve the reliability of the product. In addition, since the release part is only exposed through the hole on the cover body, it can increase the overall design of the appearance of the product. Applying this design to the battery cover of the handheld electronic device also helps to improve the convenience for the user to replace the battery.
为让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的实施例的一种手持电子装置的局部立体图;FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a handheld electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为该手持电子装置的分解图;FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the handheld electronic device;
图3为该手持电子装置背视的局部立体图;3 is a partial perspective view of the back view of the handheld electronic device;
图4a、图4b分别绘示图1至图3的卡掣结构的动作方式示意图。FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b are schematic diagrams showing the action modes of the locking structures in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , respectively.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
100:手持电子装置100: Handheld Electronic Devices
110:本体110: Ontology
112:滑槽112: Chute
116:卡槽116: card slot
120:盖体120: cover body
122:孔洞122: hole
126、128:卡扣部126, 128: buckle part
130:卡掣组件130: Buckle component
132:第一卡掣杆132: The first latch lever
132a:卡勾132a: hook
134a:卡勾134a: hook
132b:第一承靠面132b: the first bearing surface
134b:第二承靠面134b: second bearing surface
134:第二卡掣杆134: Second locking lever
140:释放件140: release piece
142:顶销142: Top pin
144:楔形块144: wedge block
152:第一弹性件152: first elastic member
154:第二弹性件154: second elastic member
156:第三弹性件156: The third elastic piece
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明主要通过一卡掣组件以及一释放件来达成手持电子装置的本体与盖体之间的结合与拆卸,其中由于构件简单且是通过释放件与卡掣组件之间的相互承靠来达成相关的作动,因此可准确地控制整体卡掣机构的作动行程,并有助于提高卡掣机构的可靠度。The present invention mainly achieves the combination and disassembly between the body and the cover of the handheld electronic device through a latch assembly and a release member, wherein the components are simple and are achieved by mutual support between the release member and the latch assembly Therefore, the actuation stroke of the whole locking mechanism can be accurately controlled, and the reliability of the locking mechanism can be improved.
更具体而言,本发明的设计例如可应用在手持电子装置的电池盖上。在构件的配置上,例如可采用两个卡掣杆作为卡掣组件,并将其配置于手持电子装置的侧缘,且可将释放件配置在两个卡掣杆之间,以同时带动两个卡掣杆移动,进而达到释放盖体的目的。另一方面,为了更为精确地控制相关构件的作动行程,释放件用以与两个卡掣杆承靠的部分例如是一楔形块,而为了使卡掣杆与释放件可自动复位,更可在适当的位置上设置弹性件。More specifically, the design of the present invention can be applied to a battery cover of a handheld electronic device, for example. In the configuration of the components, for example, two latching levers can be used as the latching components, and they can be arranged on the side edge of the handheld electronic device, and the release part can be arranged between the two latching levers to drive the two latching levers simultaneously. A latch lever moves to achieve the purpose of releasing the cover. On the other hand, in order to more precisely control the actuating stroke of the relevant components, the part of the release member that is used to bear against the two latching levers is, for example, a wedge block, and in order to automatically reset the latching lever and the releasing member, Elastic parts can also be arranged at appropriate positions.
以下将以手持电子装置的电池盖作为实施例来说明本发明的内容,然其并非用以限定本发明的应用范畴以及相关构件的形态与配置方式。诚如上述段落所言,举凡本领域的技术人员在参照本案说明书内容之后所能合理获致并可达成类似或相同的技术效果的技术皆不脱离本发明的精神范围。The following will take the battery cover of a handheld electronic device as an embodiment to illustrate the content of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention and the shape and arrangement of related components. As stated in the above paragraphs, all technologies that can be reasonably obtained by those skilled in the art after referring to the contents of the description of this case and can achieve similar or identical technical effects do not depart from the spirit of the present invention.
图1为本发明的实施例的一种手持电子装置正视的局部立体图,图2为该手持电子装置的分解图,而图3为该手持电子装置背视的局部立体图,用以说明将本发明的卡掣机构应用于电池盖上的设计。请同时参考图1至图3,手持电子装置100包括本体110、盖体120、卡掣组件130以及释放件140。Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view of a front view of a handheld electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the handheld electronic device, and Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the back view of the handheld electronic device, for illustrating the present invention The locking mechanism is applied to the design of the battery cover. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 at the same time. The handheld
本实施例所列举的手持电子装置100例如是直立式的手持电子装置,因此本体110例如是同时整合显示屏幕(未绘示)与Qwerty标准键盘等输入介面(未绘示)的一体成型的机体。图1至图3仅绘示该本体110的背面以清楚说明电池盖的卡掣机构,而本体110的其他部分内容应为本领域的技术人员所能熟知者,便不再多作赘述。The handheld
当然,在本发明的其他实施例中,手持电子装置100更可以是折叠式及滑盖式的手持电子装置,此时本体110所代表的便可能只是手持电子装置的一部分,即,具有输入介面而不具有显示介面的输入机体。Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the handheld
请再参考图1至图3,盖体120在本实施例中为电池盖,其具有一孔洞122,且盖体120内侧具有多个卡扣部126与128。此外,卡掣组件130包括第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134,其例如是位于本体110的侧缘,并且可移动地设在本体110与盖体120之间,用以将盖体120卡掣在本体110上。更详细而言,本体110的一侧缘具有卡槽116,其可与盖体120的一侧的卡扣部126相互卡合。此外,本体110的另一侧缘例如具有滑槽112,而第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134配置在滑槽112中,且第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134分别具有卡勾132a与134a,用以与盖体120另一侧的卡扣部128相互卡合。如此,便可通过上述设计将盖体120卡掣本体110上。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 again. In this embodiment, the
此外,释放件140设在本体110上,并通过盖体120的孔洞122暴露在外,且释放件140适于承靠卡掣组件130,并推顶卡掣组件130由一卡掣位置移动至一释放位置,以释放盖体120。就本实施例的设计而言,因为卡掣组件130包括第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134,因此释放件140可被设置在第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134之间,以推顶第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134在本体110侧缘上沿相反方向移动。另一方面,释放件140例如包括一顶销142与一楔形块144,其中盖体120的孔洞122暴露出顶销142。使用者可使用一尖状物(未绘示)通过孔洞122推动顶销142,并带动楔形块144作动,其中尖状物例如是触控笔(stylus)或回纹针。楔形块144承靠第一卡掣杆132的第一承靠面132b与第二卡掣杆134的第二承靠面134b,当楔形块144朝向本体110移动时,第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134将受到楔形块144的推顶而相对移动。In addition, the
为了使第一卡掣杆132、第二卡掣杆134与释放件140可自动复位,本实施例更例如在第一卡掣杆132与本体110之间、第二卡掣杆134与本体110之间,以及释放件140与本体110之间分别配置了第一弹性件152、第二弹性件154以及第三弹性件156。如图1与图2所示,第一弹性件152、第二弹性件154以及第三弹性件156例如分别是螺旋弹簧,以在弹性限度内提供适当的作用力,使得第一卡掣杆132、第二卡掣杆134与释放件140在不受外力时可回复到原始位置。In order to make the
图4a、图4b分别进一步绘示图1至图3的卡掣结构的作动方式,其中为了清楚表达第一卡掣杆132、第二卡掣杆134以及释放件140之间的连接关系,图4a、图4b未绘示盖体120(请参考图2)。图4a、图4b所示,当盖体120与本体110处于结合的状态,第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134分别位于卡掣位置上,以分别通过卡勾132a与134a与盖体120的卡扣部128产生结构性的干涉,而将盖体120卡掣在本体110上。FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b further illustrate the actuation modes of the locking structures in FIGS. 4a and 4b do not show the cover 120 (please refer to FIG. 2 ). As shown in Figure 4a and Figure 4b, when the
接着,当通过盖体120上的孔洞122(请参考图2与图3)将释放件140的顶销142往下压时,释放件140的楔形块144承靠第一卡掣杆132的第一承靠面132b(请参考图1)与第二卡掣杆134的第二承靠面134b(请参考图1),以推顶第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134在本体110侧缘上沿相反方向移动,使得第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134到达释放位置。如此,第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134上的卡勾132a与134a会脱离盖体120的卡扣部128,而释放对盖体120的卡掣效果,便可顺利地将盖体120由本体110上取下。Next, when the
另外,为了让更便于将盖体120由本体110上取下,本实施例更可以在本体110与盖体120配置其他的弹性件(未绘示),以在第一卡掣杆132与第二卡掣杆134释放对盖体120的卡掣效果之后,本体110与盖体120可直接通过此弹性件的作用力而相互分离。此弹性件的类型或是其配置方式可以沿用现有的设计,例如图1所示,本实施例便是在本体110上配置一弹簧片158。当然,本发明并不对其加以限定。本领域的技术人员在参照上述说明之后,应能得到启示而将现有设计合理地应用在本实施例中。In addition, in order to make it easier to remove the
综上所述,本发明所提出的卡掣机构可以提供准确的作动行程,改善使用者进行盖体拆装操作时的手感,并且提供较为简便的操作方式。此外,由于构件简单且可减少连接构件之间的磨耗,因此有助于提高卡掣机构的可靠度,延长产品的使用寿命。另外,卡掣机构不会对手持电子装置的整体外观造成影响,可以增加产品外观的整体设计感。若将此设计应用于手持电子装置的电池盖,有助于提高使用者置换电池的便利性。To sum up, the locking mechanism proposed by the present invention can provide an accurate actuation stroke, improve the user's hand feeling when disassembling and assembling the cover, and provide a relatively simple operation method. In addition, since the components are simple and the wear between the connecting components can be reduced, it helps to improve the reliability of the locking mechanism and prolong the service life of the product. In addition, the locking mechanism will not affect the overall appearance of the handheld electronic device, and can increase the overall design of the product appearance. If this design is applied to the battery cover of the handheld electronic device, it will help to improve the convenience for the user to replace the battery.
虽然结合以上实施例揭露了本发明,然而其并非用以限定本发明,任何所属领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,可作一些的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围应以附上的权利要求所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed in conjunction with the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of protection of the invention should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
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CN2007101802635A CN101415303B (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | handheld electronic device |
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CN2007101802635A CN101415303B (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2007-10-16 | handheld electronic device |
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CN101415303A CN101415303A (en) | 2009-04-22 |
CN101415303B true CN101415303B (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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CN104184849B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2017-03-01 | 川益科技股份有限公司 | Shell assembly and shell assembly structure of portable electronic device |
CN111856854B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-07-16 | 成都极米科技股份有限公司 | Automatic ejecting device for pushing and pressing |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6929878B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-08-16 | Fih Co., Ltd. | Battery cover assembly for a portable electronic device |
CN1841948A (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-04 | 明基电通股份有限公司 | electronic device |
CN1874658A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-06 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Structure of battery corer of portable type electronic equipment |
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US6929878B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-08-16 | Fih Co., Ltd. | Battery cover assembly for a portable electronic device |
CN1841948A (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-04 | 明基电通股份有限公司 | electronic device |
CN1874658A (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-06 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Structure of battery corer of portable type electronic equipment |
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