CN101414940B - Method for establishing Ethernet business, net element equipment and network system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了以太网业务的建立方法,包括:获取以太网业务服务质量QoS信息和以太网分类器信息;以太网分类器信息包括:以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接。使用本发明提供的技术方案,能够在WiMAX系统中对以太网业务进行授权和策略控制。
The invention discloses a method for establishing an Ethernet service, comprising: obtaining QoS information of the Ethernet service quality of service and information of an Ethernet classifier; the information of the Ethernet classifier includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; according to the Ethernet The service QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are used to establish an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data. Using the technical solution provided by the invention, the authorization and policy control of the Ethernet service can be performed in the WiMAX system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种以太网业务的建立方法、网元设备和网络系统。The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method for establishing an Ethernet service, a network element device and a network system.
背景技术Background technique
全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)系统的网络结构如图1所示,主要由三部分组成:移动终端(MobileStation,MS),接入业务网(Access Service Network,ASN)和连接业务网(Connectivity Service Network,CSN)。ASN包括:基站(Base Station,BS)和接入业务网网关(ASN GW);CSN包括:预付费服务器(PPS),认证、授权和计费服务器(AAA服务器)等逻辑实体。网络各逻辑实体间采用R1到R6的接口来连接,各个接口的具体位置参阅图1。The network structure of the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) system is shown in Figure 1. It is mainly composed of three parts: mobile terminal (MobileStation, MS), access service network (Access Service Network, ASN) and Connect to the service network (Connectivity Service Network, CSN). ASN includes: base station (Base Station, BS) and access service network gateway (ASN GW); CSN includes: prepaid server (PPS), authentication, authorization and accounting server (AAA server) and other logical entities. Interfaces from R1 to R6 are used to connect the logical entities of the network. Refer to Figure 1 for specific locations of each interface.
在WiMAX网络中引进了PCC(Policy and Charging Control,策略计费控制)架构作为WiMAX网络的策略系统,进行业务建立时的资源授权和QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)控制。PCC位于业务控制层和接入/承载层之间,向业务控制层屏蔽具体的接入/承载层技术和拓扑信息,PCC从接入控制层接收业务相关的QoS请求,将接收的QoS请求信息与接纳控制策略、网络的拓扑信息等相结合,将所接收的QoS请求信息转化为IP QoS信息,传送给相关的接入/承载层节点和业务网关节点,这些节点根据收到的信息和自身的功能实现相应的QoS控制。In the WiMAX network, PCC (Policy and Charging Control) architecture is introduced as the policy system of the WiMAX network to perform resource authorization and QoS (Quality of Service) control during service establishment. The PCC is located between the service control layer and the access/bearer layer, and shields the specific access/bearer layer technology and topology information from the service control layer. The PCC receives service-related QoS requests from the access control layer, and the received QoS request information Combined with the admission control policy and network topology information, it converts the received QoS request information into IP QoS information, and transmits it to the relevant access/bearer layer nodes and service gateway nodes. These nodes based on the received information and their own The function realizes corresponding QoS control.
参阅图2,接入网关作为策略控制执行点,获得策略控制信息的基本流程是:Referring to Figure 2, the access gateway acts as a policy control execution point, and the basic process for obtaining policy control information is:
步骤201、接入网关接收建立IP接入会话请求消息。该步骤中的IP接入会话请求消息可以包括IP接入会话对应的源IP地址和目的IP地址。Step 201, the access gateway receives an IP access session establishment request message. The IP access session request message in this step may include a source IP address and a destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
步骤202、接入网关与策略和计费控制实体(Policy and Charging Function,PCRF)进行信息交互,从PCRF获取策略控制信息。Step 202, the access gateway exchanges information with a policy and charging control entity (Policy and Charging Function, PCRF), and obtains policy control information from the PCRF.
该步骤中的策略控制信息由PCRF生成的,该策略控制信息包括:策略决定、计费控制和IP分类器,其中,策略决定包括:门控(Gating Control)和IP QoS信息,计费控制包括:基于流的计费(Flow Based Charging,FBC)。IP分路器包括:该IP接入会话对应的源IP地址和目的IP地址。The policy control information in this step is generated by PCRF, and the policy control information includes: policy decision, charging control and IP classifier, wherein, the policy decision includes: gate control (Gating Control) and IP QoS information, and charging control includes : Flow Based Charging (FBC). The IP splitter includes: a source IP address and a destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
PCRF生成策略控制信息的具体方式是:根据从接入控制层接收的业务相关的QoS请求,生成IP QoS信息,根据IP接入会话对应的源IP地址和目的IP地址生成IP分类器。The specific way for PCRF to generate policy control information is to generate IP QoS information according to the service-related QoS request received from the access control layer, and generate an IP classifier according to the source IP address and destination IP address corresponding to the IP access session.
步骤303、接入网关发送建立IP接入会话的应答消息。Step 303, the access gateway sends a response message for establishing an IP access session.
接入网关作为策略执行点,根据策略控制信息建立或修改承载,根据PCC规则中的IP分类器过滤每一个上下行数据包,一旦符合分类器要求的数据包,则使用相应的策略和计费控制。As a policy enforcement point, the access gateway establishes or modifies the bearer according to the policy control information, and filters each uplink and downlink data packet according to the IP classifier in the PCC rule. Once the data packet meets the requirements of the classifier, the corresponding policy and billing are used control.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现:现有的WiMAX网络提出支持以太网(Ethernet)业务的需求,由于WiMAX网络中的PCC架构只支持基于IP地址的业务建立的资源授权和控制,不支持没有IP地址的业务绑定和业务动态建立,而以太网业务是用终端的MAC地址来识别用户和绑定业务的,所以现有的WiMAX系统中不能实现以太网业务建立的资源授权和控制,因而,该以太网业务在WiMAX网络传输是尽力而为(Best Effort)的传输,WiMAX系统中的接入网无法对该以太网业务的传输进行有质量保证的传输和针对不同级别的以太网业务进行不同的QoS保证。The inventor finds in the process of realizing the present invention: the existing WiMAX network proposes to support the demand of Ethernet (Ethernet) business, because the PCC framework in the WiMAX network only supports the resource authorization and control based on the business establishment of IP address, does not support There is no IP address service binding and service dynamic establishment, and the Ethernet service uses the MAC address of the terminal to identify the user and bind the service, so the existing WiMAX system cannot realize the resource authorization and control of the establishment of the Ethernet service. Therefore, the transmission of the Ethernet service on the WiMAX network is best-effort (Best Effort) transmission, and the access network in the WiMAX system cannot perform quality-guaranteed transmission of the Ethernet service and different levels of Ethernet services Perform different QoS guarantees.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种以太网业务的建立方法、网元设备和网络系统,能够在无线网络中建立以太网业务。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for establishing an Ethernet service, a network element device and a network system, capable of establishing an Ethernet service in a wireless network.
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供:In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide:
一种以太网业务的建立方法,包括:A method for establishing an Ethernet service, comprising:
获取以太网业务服务质量QoS信息和以太网分类器信息;所述以太网分类器信息包括:所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;Obtaining Ethernet service quality of service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
根据所述以太网业务QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。Establishing an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
一种网元设备,包括:A network element device, comprising:
信息获取单元,用于获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息;所述以太网分类器信息包括:所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;An information acquisition unit, configured to acquire Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
连接建立单元,用于根据所述以太网业务QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接。A connection establishment unit, configured to establish an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet service source MAC address and destination MAC address.
一种网络系统,包括:接入网关和认证授权计费AAA服务器,A network system, comprising: an access gateway and an AAA server for authentication, authorization and accounting,
所述AAA服务器,用于根据用户的签约信息和/或本地网络预置的以太网策略,生成以太网业务QoS集合并发送给接入网关,所述以太网业务QoS集合包括:以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,所述以太网分类器信息包括:所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;The AAA server is configured to generate an Ethernet service QoS set and send it to the access gateway according to the user's subscription information and/or the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, and the Ethernet service QoS set includes: Ethernet service QoS Information and Ethernet classifier information, the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
所述接入网关,用于接收所述以太网业务QoS集合,并根据所述以太网业务QoS集合中的所述以太网业务QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The access gateway is configured to receive the Ethernet service QoS set, and according to the Ethernet service QoS information in the Ethernet service QoS set and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, An access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data is established.
一种网络系统,包括:策略和计费控制实体PCRF,接入网关,A network system, including: a policy and charging control entity PCRF, an access gateway,
所述PCRF,用于生成包括以太网分类器信息和QoS策略的PCC规则并发送给接入网关;所述以太网分类器信息包括:所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;所述QoS策略是IP QoS信息或者以太网业务QoS信息;The PCRF is configured to generate PCC rules including Ethernet classifier information and QoS policies and send them to the access gateway; the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service; the The QoS policy is IP QoS information or Ethernet service QoS information;
所述接入网关,用于接收所述包括以太网分类器信息和QoS策略的PCC规则,根据所述PCC规则,获取所述以太网业务QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,根据所述以太网业务QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The access gateway is configured to receive the PCC rule including Ethernet classifier information and QoS policy, and obtain the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and destination of the Ethernet service according to the PCC rule MAC address, establishing an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service.
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果:One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例在无线网络中获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接,以实现在无线网络中建立以太网业务的目的。所建立的接入网连接能使用源MAC地址和目的MAC地址来识别该以太网业务的数据,并能够根据以太网业务的QoS信息进行相应的策略控制,尤其适用于WiMAX系统中对以太网业务进行授权和策略控制。但本发明实施例提供的技术方案不限于在WiMAX系统中使用,还可以应用于其他无线网络,如第三代移动网络(3G)和无线局域网络(WLAN)等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are acquired in the wireless network, and the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service are used to establish a The access network connection of the Ethernet service data is used to realize the purpose of establishing the Ethernet service in the wireless network. The established access network connection can use the source MAC address and destination MAC address to identify the data of the Ethernet service, and can carry out corresponding policy control according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, especially suitable for the Ethernet service in the WiMAX system Authorization and policy control. However, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to use in the WiMAX system, and can also be applied to other wireless networks, such as the third generation mobile network (3G) and wireless local area network (WLAN).
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术提供的全球微波互联接入系统的网络结构图;Fig. 1 is a network structure diagram of the global microwave interconnection access system provided by the prior art;
图2为现有技术提供的接入网关获得策略控制信息的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of obtaining policy control information by an access gateway provided by the prior art;
图3为本发明实施例一所提供的以太网业务的建立方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet service provided by
图4为本发明实施例二所提供的以太网业务的建立方法流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet service provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例三所提供的以太网业务的建立方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet service provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例四所提供的以太网业务的建立方法流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an Ethernet service provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例五所提供的网元设备结构图;FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a network element device provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例六所提供的网元设备结构图;FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network element device provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例七所提供的网络系统结构图;FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network system provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例八所提供的网络系统结构图;FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a network system provided by Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例九和十所提供的网络系统结构图。FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a network system provided by Embodiments 9 and 10 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例提供一种以太网业务的建立方法,包括:获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息;所述以太网分类器信息包括:所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;根据所述以太网业务QoS信息和所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。使用本发明实施例所提供的技术方案,能够在无线网络中建立以太网业务。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet service, including: acquiring Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information; the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service Address; according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, establish an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data. Using the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the Ethernet service can be established in the wireless network.
参阅图3,本发明实施例一提供了一种以太网业务的建立方法,该方法在终端接入网络时,建立适用于传输以太网业务的接入网承载和空口连接,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 3 ,
步骤301、终端与网络侧进行基本能力协商,协商汇聚子层(ConvergenceSublayer,CS)的类型为:Ethernet CS。Step 301, the terminal and the network side perform basic capability negotiation, and negotiate the type of the Convergence Sublayer (Convergence Sublayer, CS): Ethernet CS.
在终端与网络侧进行的基本能力协商过程中,接入网关可以获知终端请求的以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址。During the basic capability negotiation process between the terminal and the network side, the access gateway can learn the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service requested by the terminal.
步骤302、终端与网络侧的接入认证过程。网络侧的接入网关向终端发送认证开始请求,终端在认证响应消息中携带用户标识,接入网关向AAA服务器发送携带用户标识的接入认证请求。Step 302, the access authentication process between the terminal and the network side. The access gateway on the network side sends an authentication start request to the terminal, the terminal carries the user identifier in the authentication response message, and the access gateway sends an access authentication request carrying the user identifier to the AAA server.
步骤303、AAA服务器在对用户认证成功后,根据用户签约信息和/或本地网络预置的以太网策略,生成以太网业务QoS集合(Ethernet QoS profile)。AAA服务器向接入网关发送接入授权消息Access-Accept,该接入授权消息携带:以太网业务QoS集合(Ethemet QoS profile)。Step 303: After successfully authenticating the user, the AAA server generates an Ethernet service QoS set (Ethernet QoS profile) according to the user subscription information and/or the Ethernet policy preset in the local network. The AAA server sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, and the access authorization message carries: Ethernet service QoS set (Ethemet QoS profile).
其中,以太网业务QoS集合包括:以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息。以太网业务QoS信息包括:最大/最小带宽、业务等级和用户优先级。以太网分类器信息包括:该以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址。上述以太网业务QoS信息还可以包括:保证信息率(committed Information Rate,CIR)、CBS(Committed Burst Size)、EIR(Exess Information Rate)、EBS(ExcessBurst Size)和CM(Color Mode)等信息。Wherein, the Ethernet service QoS set includes: Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information. Ethernet service QoS information includes: maximum/minimum bandwidth, service class and user priority. The Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The aforementioned Ethernet service QoS information may also include information such as: Committed Information Rate (CIR), CBS (Committed Burst Size), EIR (Exess Information Rate), EBS (Excess Burst Size), and CM (Color Mode).
本步骤中生成以太网业务QoS集合具体方式是:根据用户签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,根据用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取该用户的以太网业务QoS集合。其中,本地网络预置的以太网策略包括以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址。本步骤中的以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址可以不包括在本地网络预置的以太网策略中,可以是接入网关在接入认证请求消息中带到AAA服务器的,不影响本发明的实现。The specific method of generating the Ethernet service QoS set in this step is: according to the user subscription information, the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user are obtained, and according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, the Ethernet Obtain the user's Ethernet service QoS set in the network policy. Wherein, the preset Ethernet policy of the local network includes the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service in this step may not be included in the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, and may be brought by the access gateway to the AAA server in the access authentication request message, without affecting the local network. realization of the invention.
本步骤中也可以只根据用户的签约信息生成以太网业务QoS集合,或者,只根据本地网络预置的以太网策略生成以太网业务QoS集合,不影响本发明的实现。In this step, the Ethernet service QoS set can also be generated only according to the subscription information of the user, or the Ethernet service QoS set can be generated only according to the preset Ethernet policy of the local network, which does not affect the realization of the present invention.
步骤304、生成接入网承载的QoS信息,建立接入网承载的分类器。Step 304: Generate QoS information carried by the access network, and establish a classifier carried by the access network.
本步骤的具体实现方式是:将以太网业务QoS信息映射成接入网承载的QoS信息,该接入网承载的QoS信息包括:接入网承载标识、最大/最小带宽,时延、抖动、调动类型和用户优先级等。位于接入网关上的锚定数据通路实体(Anchor Data Path Function,ADPF)建立接入网承载的分类器,该接入网承载的分类器包括:源MAC地址和目的MAC地址。The specific implementation of this step is: map the Ethernet service QoS information into the QoS information carried by the access network, and the QoS information carried by the access network includes: the bearer identifier of the access network, the maximum/minimum bandwidth, time delay, jitter, Transfer type and user priority etc. The anchor data path entity (Anchor Data Path Function, ADPF) located on the access gateway establishes a classifier carried by the access network, and the classifier carried by the access network includes: a source MAC address and a destination MAC address.
假定当前接入网的数据通路类型为虚拟局域网(VLAN),则ADPF根据用户的优先级信息,映射出VLAN标识。该步骤中将以太网业务QoS信息映射成VLAN QoS信息,上述VLAN QoS信息包括:VLAN标识、最大/最小带宽和用户优先级等。Assuming that the data channel type of the current access network is a virtual local area network (VLAN), the ADPF maps out the VLAN identifier according to the priority information of the user. In this step, the Ethernet service QoS information is mapped into VLAN QoS information, and the above-mentioned VLAN QoS information includes: VLAN identification, maximum/minimum bandwidth and user priority etc.
步骤305、接入网关根据接入网承载的QoS信息和分类器信息,建立到基站的接入网承载。Step 305, the access gateway establishes the access network bearer to the base station according to the QoS information and classifier information of the access network bearer.
在本步骤中接入网关先向基站发送资源预留请求,以请求创建传输以太网业务数据的接入网承载。资源预留请求中包括:接入网承载的QoS信息和分类器信息。In this step, the access gateway first sends a resource reservation request to the base station to request the establishment of an access network bearer for transmitting Ethernet service data. The resource reservation request includes: QoS information carried by the access network and classifier information.
如果当前以太网业务类型为VLAN,该步骤中建立的是基于VLAN的连接。If the current Ethernet service type is VLAN, the connection established in this step is based on VLAN.
步骤306、基站将接入网承载的QoS信息映射成空口连接的QoS信息,根据接入网承载的分类器信息建立空口连接的分类器,该空口连接的分类器包括:源MAC地址和目的MAC地址。Step 306, the base station maps the QoS information carried by the access network to the QoS information of the air interface connection, and establishes a classifier for the air interface connection according to the classifier information carried by the access network. The classifier for the air interface connection includes: source MAC address and destination MAC address address.
步骤307、基站根据空口连接的QoS信息和分类器信息,建立到终端的空口连接。Step 307, the base station establishes an air interface connection to the terminal according to the QoS information and classifier information of the air interface connection.
参阅图4,本发明实施例二提供了一种以太网业务的建立方法,该方法在终端接入网络时,建立适用于传输以太网业务的接入网承载和空口连接,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 4, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet service. When the terminal accesses the network, the method establishes an access network bearer and an air interface connection suitable for transmitting Ethernet services. The method includes:
步骤401-步骤402与步骤301-步骤302相同。Step 401-step 402 are the same as step 301-step 302.
步骤403、AAA服务器在对用户认证成功后,向接入网关发送接入授权消息Access-Accept,在接入授权消息中可以携带以太网业务QoS集合,该步骤中的以太网业务QoS集合与步骤303中的相同。Step 403, after the AAA server authenticates the user successfully, it sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway. In the access authorization message, the Ethernet service QoS set can be carried. The Ethernet service QoS set in this step is the same as the step Same as in 303.
步骤404、接入网关作为策略执行点PCEF,向PCRF发送授权请求消息,以请求PCRF中的进一步授权。In step 404, the access gateway, as the policy enforcement point PCEF, sends an authorization request message to the PCRF to request further authorization in the PCRF.
其中,如果步骤403中的接入授权消息携带以太网业务QoS集合,在该步骤404之前,可以获得终端的标识、以太网业务QoS集合和分类器信息。如果PCRF在此步骤之前已经为所述终端分配了接入网承载标识和/或建立了接入网承载,此时,该步骤中接入网关向PCRF发送的授权请求消息可以包括:以太网分类器信息和包括接入网承载标识的接入网承载信息。该授权请求消息还可以包括:以太网业务QoS集合,以供PCRF提供参考。其中以太网分类器信息包括:以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,源MAC地址和目的MAC地址的获取方式可以是从以太网业务QoS集合中获取,也可以是接入网关从终端与网络侧进行的信息交互中获取,不影响本发明的实现。Wherein, if the access authorization message in step 403 carries the Ethernet service QoS set, before step 404, the terminal identifier, the Ethernet service QoS set and classifier information may be obtained. If the PCRF has allocated an access network bearer identifier and/or established an access network bearer for the terminal before this step, at this time, the authorization request message sent by the access gateway to the PCRF in this step may include: Ethernet classification device information and access network bearer information including the access network bearer identifier. The authorization request message may also include: an Ethernet service QoS set for reference by the PCRF. Wherein the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, the source MAC address and the destination MAC address can be obtained from the Ethernet service QoS set, or the access gateway can communicate with the terminal Acquisition in the information exchange performed on the network side does not affect the realization of the present invention.
如果步骤403中AAA服务器向接入网关发送了携带以太网业务QoS集合的接入授权消息,在本步骤中可以根据以太网业务QoS集合建立接入网承载,在后续步骤从PCRF接收到含有以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则时,再根据以太网业务QoS信息修改已建立的接入网承载,不影响本发明的实现。If in step 403, the AAA server sends the access authorization message carrying the Ethernet service QoS set to the access gateway, in this step, the access network bearer can be established according to the Ethernet service QoS set, and in the subsequent step, the message containing the Ethernet service QoS set is received from the PCRF. When the network service QoS information and the PCC rules of the Ethernet classifier information are modified, the established access network bearer is modified according to the Ethernet service QoS information, which does not affect the realization of the present invention.
步骤405、PCRF根据用户标识从用户签约数据库获取用户签约信息。用户签约数据库可以位于AAA服务器或PCRF或其他用户数据库中。Step 405, PCRF acquires user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier. The user subscription database can be located in the AAA server or PCRF or other user databases.
该步骤具体为:PCRF向用户签约数据库发送签约信息请求消息,该签约信息请求消息携带用户标识,用户签约数据库根据用户标识获取该用户的签约信息,向PCRF提供该用户的签约信息。This step is specifically: the PCRF sends a subscription information request message to the user subscription database, the subscription information request message carries a user identifier, the user subscription database obtains the user's subscription information according to the user identifier, and provides the PCRF with the user's subscription information.
步骤406、PCRF根据用户的签约信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略以及接入网关发送的授权请求消息之中至少一种,生成以太网业务的PCC规则,以太网业务的PCC规则包括:以太网业务QoS信息、以太网分类器信息和计费信息。Step 406, PCRF generates PCC rules for Ethernet services according to at least one of the user's subscription information, Ethernet policies preset in the local network, and authorization request messages sent by the access gateway. The PCC rules for Ethernet services include: Network service QoS information, Ethernet classifier information and billing information.
其中,以太网业务QoS信息包括:用户优先级、最大/最小带宽和业务等级;以太网分类器包括:以太网业务源MAC地址和目的MAC地址等信息(如果从接入网承载信息中得到接入网数据通道使用VLAN,则以太网分类器中还包括VLAN ID,VLAN Tag等VLAN标识)。Among them, the Ethernet service QoS information includes: user priority, maximum/minimum bandwidth, and service level; the Ethernet classifier includes: information such as Ethernet service source MAC address and destination MAC address (if the access network bearer information is obtained from the access network If the inbound data channel uses VLAN, the Ethernet classifier also includes VLAN IDs such as VLAN ID and VLAN Tag).
该步骤有如下几种实现方式:There are several ways to implement this step:
第一种方式为:PCRF只根据用户签约信息获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,以生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则;该用户签约信息可以包括:以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址等信息。The first way is: the PCRF only obtains the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet service according to the user subscription information, so as to generate PCC rules including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information; The user subscription information may include: Ethernet service QoS information, source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and other information.
第二种方式为:PCRF只根据本地网络预置的以太网策略获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,以生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则;该本地网络预置的以太网策略可以包括:以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址等信息。The second method is: PCRF only obtains the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, so as to generate the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information. PCC rules; the preset Ethernet policy of the local network may include: Ethernet service QoS information, source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and other information.
第三种方式为:PCRF只根据接入网关发送的授权请求消息获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,以生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则;该接入网关发送的授权请求消息可以包括:以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址等信息。The third method is: the PCRF only obtains the Ethernet service QoS information and the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service according to the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, so as to generate the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information. PCC rules; the authorization request message sent by the access gateway may include: Ethernet service QoS information, source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and other information.
第四种方式为:PCRF根据用户签约信息和本地网络预置的以太网策略,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体可采用如下方式实现:PCRF根据用户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,根据用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The fourth way is: PCRF generates PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to user subscription information and Ethernet policies preset in the local network. Specifically, it can be implemented in the following manner: PCRF obtains the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user according to the subscription information of the user, and obtains the Ethernet service from the preset Ethernet policy of the local network according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user. The Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information generate PCC rules including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
第五种方式为:PCRF根据用户签约信息和接入网关发送的授权请求消息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体可采用如下方式实现:PCRF根据用户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,根据用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,从授权请求消息中获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The fifth way is: PCRF generates PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway. Specifically, it can be implemented in the following manner: PCRF obtains the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user according to the subscription information of the user, and obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service from the authorization request message according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user and Ethernet classifier information to generate PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第六种方式为:PCRF根据本地网络预置的以太网策略和接入网关发送的授权请求消息生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体可采用如下方式实现:PCRF从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,从接入网关发送的授权请求消息中获取以太网业务QoS信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The sixth way is: PCRF generates PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet policy preset in the local network and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway. Specifically, it can be implemented in the following manner: PCRF obtains the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, obtains the QoS information of the Ethernet service from the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, and generates PCC rules for Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第七种方式为:PCRF根据用户签约信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略和接入网关发送的授权请求消息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体可采用如下方式实现:PCRF根据用户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,根据用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,从本地网络预置的以太网策略获取以太网业务QoS信息,从接入网关向PCRF发送的授权请求消息中获取以太网分类器信息,以生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The seventh method is: PCRF generates PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to user subscription information, Ethernet policies preset in the local network, and authorization request messages sent by the access gateway. Specifically, it can be implemented in the following way: PCRF obtains the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user according to the subscription information of the user, and obtains the Ethernet service from the preset Ethernet policy of the local network according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user Network service QoS information, obtain Ethernet classifier information from the authorization request message sent by the access gateway to PCRF, to generate PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
步骤407、PCRF向接入网关发送授权响应消息,该消息中携带以太网业务的PCC规则。In step 407, the PCRF sends an authorization response message to the access gateway, and the message carries the PCC rule of the Ethernet service.
步骤408-步骤411与步骤304-步骤307相同。Step 408-step 411 are the same as step 304-step 307.
参阅图5,本发明实施例三提供了一种以太网业务的建立方法,该方法在以太网业务发起时,建立适用于以太网业务的接入网承载和空口连接,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5 , Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet service. When the Ethernet service is initiated, the method establishes an access network bearer and an air interface connection suitable for the Ethernet service. The method includes:
步骤501、应用功能实体(Application Function,AF)与终端进行应用层的信息交互,在信息交互中接收终端的业务授权请求消息。Step 501, the application function entity (Application Function, AF) performs application layer information interaction with the terminal, and receives a service authorization request message of the terminal during the information interaction.
步骤502、应用功能实体AF接收到终端的业务授权请求消息后,向PCRF发送携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请求消息,以请求PCRF进行以太网业务的资源授权。Step 502: After receiving the service authorization request message from the terminal, the application function entity AF sends a service authorization request message carrying Ethernet service information to the PCRF, so as to request the PCRF to perform resource authorization of the Ethernet service.
其中,本步骤中的以太网业务信息可以包括:以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,以及以太网QoS策略信息。业务授权请求消息还可以包括:业务类型信息。业务类型信息表示用户请求的是以太网业务还是其他业务。以太网QoS策略信息是终端想请求的以太网业务的类型和能力。Wherein, the Ethernet service information in this step may include: source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and Ethernet QoS policy information. The service authorization request message may also include: service type information. The service type information indicates whether the user requests the Ethernet service or other services. The Ethernet QoS policy information is the type and capability of the Ethernet service that the terminal wants to request.
步骤503、PCRF根据用户标识,从用户签约数据库获取用户签约信息。Step 503 , the PCRF acquires user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier.
步骤504、PCRF根据业务类型信息获知用户请求的是以太网业务,根据用户签约信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略以及AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息之中至少一种,生成以太网业务的PCC规则,该以太网业务的PCC规则包括:以太网业务QoS信息、以太网分类器信息和计费信息。Step 504, the PCRF learns that the user requests an Ethernet service according to the service type information, and at least one of the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF according to the user subscription information, the local network preset Ethernet policy, and the AF , generating a PCC rule for the Ethernet service, where the PCC rule for the Ethernet service includes: Ethernet service QoS information, Ethernet classifier information, and charging information.
该步骤有如下几种实现方式:There are several ways to implement this step:
第一种方式为:PCRF根据AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The first way is: PCRF generates PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information according to the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF.
第二种方式为:根据用户签约信息和AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息,生成所述包括所述以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体的实现方式可以为:从AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息中获取以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,从用户签约信息中获取以太网业务QoS信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The second way is: generating the PCC rule including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information according to the user subscription information and the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF. The specific implementation method may be: obtain the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF, obtain the Ethernet service QoS information from the user subscription information, and generate PCC rules for Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第三种方式为:根据本地网络预置的以太网策略和AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息,生成所述包括所述以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体的实现方式可以为:从AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息中获取以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取以太网业务QoS信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The third method is: according to the Ethernet policy preset in the local network and the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF, generate the PCC including the Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information rule. The specific implementation method can be: obtain the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF, and obtain the Ethernet service from the Ethernet policy preset in the local network QoS information, generating PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information.
第四种方式为:根据本地网络预置的以太网策略、用户签约信息和AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。具体的实现方式可以为:PCRF根据用户的签约信息获知用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,根据用户所签约的以太网业务的类型和能力,从AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息中获取以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,从本地网络预置的以太网策略中获取以太网业务QoS信息,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。The fourth method is: according to the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, user subscription information and the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF, generate a PCC including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information rule. The specific implementation method may be as follows: PCRF learns the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user according to the subscription information of the user, and according to the type and capability of the Ethernet service subscribed by the user, the service authorization request message sent from the AF carries the Obtain the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service from the Ethernet service information, obtain the Ethernet service QoS information from the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, and generate the PCC including the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information rule.
也可以只根据用户签约信息,或者,只根据本地网络预置的以太网策略生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。或者,根据用户签约信息和本地网络预置的以太网策略生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则,这三种实现方式可参阅实施例二的相应部分,不影响本发明的实现。It is also possible to generate PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information only based on user subscription information, or only based on Ethernet policies preset in the local network. Alternatively, PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information are generated according to the user subscription information and the preset Ethernet policy of the local network. These three implementations can refer to the corresponding parts of Embodiment 2, and do not affect the present invention realization.
步骤505、接入网关接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息,该消息中携带所请求的汇聚子层类型。Step 505, the access gateway receives the message requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, and the message carries the requested convergence sublayer type.
步骤506、接入网关在接收到终端发送的请求建立承载的消息后,从PCRF获取以太网业务的PCC规则。In step 506, the access gateway obtains the PCC rule of the Ethernet service from the PCRF after receiving the message requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal.
步骤507、PCRF向AF发送授权响应消息指示资源授权是否成功。In step 507, the PCRF sends an authorization response message to the AF to indicate whether the resource authorization is successful.
步骤508-步骤511与步骤304-步骤307相同。Step 508-step 511 are the same as step 304-step 307.
步骤512、基站向接入网关发送携带空口创建成功的响应消息。In step 512, the base station sends a response message carrying a successful creation of the air interface to the access gateway.
参阅图6,本发明实施例四提供了一种以太网业务的建立方法,该方法在以太网业务发起时,建立适用于以太网业务的接入网承载和空口连接,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 6, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides a method for establishing an Ethernet service. When the Ethernet service is initiated, the method establishes an access network bearer and an air interface connection suitable for the Ethernet service. The method includes:
步骤601、应用功能实体AF与终端进行应用层的信息交互,在信息交互中接收终端的业务授权请求消息。Step 601, the application function entity AF performs application layer information exchange with the terminal, and receives a service authorization request message of the terminal during the information exchange.
步骤602、AF接收到终端的业务授权请求消息后,向PCRF发送业务授权请求消息,以请求PCRF的资源授权。Step 602: After receiving the service authorization request message from the terminal, the AF sends a service authorization request message to the PCRF to request PCRF resource authorization.
其中,本步骤中发送的业务授权请求消息中包括:用户标识、以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,和QoS信息。Wherein, the service authorization request message sent in this step includes: user identification, source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service, and QoS information.
步骤603、PCRF根据用户标识,从用户签约数据库获取用户签约信息。Step 603, PCRF obtains user subscription information from the user subscription database according to the user identifier.
步骤604、PCRF生成PCC规则,该PCC规则包括:IP QoS信息、以太网分类器信息和计费信息等。Step 604, PCRF generates PCC rules, the PCC rules include: IP QoS information, Ethernet classifier information and charging information, etc.
本步骤中的IP QoS信息是根据步骤602中的QoS信息生成的。The IP QoS information in this step is generated according to the QoS information in step 602.
以太网分类器信息包括:以太网业务的源MAC和目的MAC地址。本步骤中的以太网分类器信息可以根据业务授权请求消息中的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址得到,也可以从用户签约信息中得到,不影响本发明的实现。The Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. The Ethernet classifier information in this step can be obtained according to the source MAC address and destination MAC address in the service authorization request message, or can be obtained from user subscription information, which does not affect the realization of the present invention.
步骤605、接入网关接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息,该消息中携带所请求的汇聚子层类型。Step 605, the access gateway receives the message requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal, and the message carries the requested convergence sublayer type.
步骤606、接入网关在接收到终端发送的请求建立承载的消息后,从PCRF获取PCC规则。In step 606, the access gateway obtains the PCC rule from the PCRF after receiving the message requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal.
步骤607、PCRF向AF发送授权响应消息指示资源授权是否成功。In step 607, the PCRF sends an authorization response message to the AF to indicate whether the resource authorization is successful.
步骤608、接入网关根据请求建立承载的消息所请求的汇聚子层类型,将IP QoS信息转换成以太网业务QoS信息。Step 608: The access gateway converts the IP QoS information into Ethernet service QoS information according to the convergence sublayer type requested by the message requesting to establish a bearer.
该步骤中如果请求建立承载的消息所请求的汇聚子层类型是VLAN,则该步骤中将IP QoS信息转换成VLAN QoS信息,VLAN QoS信息包括:用户优先级,VLAN标识和VLAN Tag等。In this step, if the requested convergence sublayer type of the message that requests to set up the bearer is VLAN, then in this step, the IP QoS information is converted into VLAN QoS information, and the VLAN QoS information includes: user priority, VLAN identification and VLAN Tag.
步骤609-步骤613与步骤508-步骤512相同。Step 609-step 613 are the same as step 508-step 512.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,例如只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, Disk or CD, etc.
参阅图7,本发明实施例五提供一种网元设备,包括:信息获取单元701和连接建立单元702,其中,Referring to FIG. 7, Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides a network element device, including: an
信息获取单元701,获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息;以太网业务QoS信息包括:带宽信息、业务等级和用户优先级;以太网分类器信息包括:以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;
连接建立单元702,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The
具体的,信息获取单元701,从认证授权计费AAA服务器获取以太网业务QoS集合,以太网业务QoS集合包括:所述以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息。或者,信息获取单元701从策略和计费控制实体PCRF获取包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则。Specifically, the
参阅图8,本发明实施例六提供一种网元设备,包括:信息获取单元801、连接建立单元802和请求建立承载的消息接收单元803,其中,Referring to FIG. 8 , Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides a network element device, including: an
请求建立承载的消息接收单元803,接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息,该请求建立承载的消息中携带终端所请求的汇聚子层类型;The
信息获取单元801包括:IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息获取单元8011和转换单元8012,其中,IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息获取单元8011,从PCRF获取IP QoS信息和以太网分类器信息;转换单元8012,当请求建立承载的消息中携带的终端所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时,将IP QoS信息转换成以太网业务IP QoS信息。其中,以太网业务QoS信息包括:带宽信息、业务等级和用户优先级;以太网分类器信息包括:所述以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;
连接建立单元802,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The
参阅图9,本发明实施例七提供一种网络系统,该系统包括:接入网关和认证授权计费AAA服务器,Referring to Figure 9, Embodiment 7 of the present invention provides a network system, the system includes: an access gateway and an AAA server for authentication, authorization and accounting,
认证授权计费AAA服务器,根据用户的签约信息和/或本地网络预置的以太网策略,生成以太网业务QoS集合并发送给接入网关,以太网业务QoS集合包括:以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,以太网分类器信息包括:以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址;The authentication, authorization and accounting AAA server generates an Ethernet service QoS set and sends it to the access gateway according to the user's subscription information and/or the Ethernet policy preset in the local network. The Ethernet service QoS set includes: Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information, the Ethernet classifier information includes: the source MAC address and destination MAC address of the Ethernet service;
接入网关,接收以太网业务QoS集合,并根据以太网业务QoS集合中的以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The access gateway receives the Ethernet service QoS set, and establishes an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information in the Ethernet service QoS set.
参阅图10,本发明实施例八提供一种网络系统,该系统包括:AAA服务器,策略和计费控制实体PCRF,接入网关,其中,Referring to FIG. 10 , Embodiment 8 of the present invention provides a network system, which includes: AAA server, policy and charging control entity PCRF, and access gateway, wherein,
AAA服务器,对用户进行认证,在对用户认证成功后,向接入网关发送接入授权消息Access-Accept,在接入授权消息中可以携带以太网业务QoS集合;The AAA server authenticates the user, and after the user is successfully authenticated, sends an access authorization message Access-Accept to the access gateway, and the access authorization message may carry the Ethernet service QoS set;
接入网关,在接收到AAA服务器的接入授权消息后,向PCRF发送授权请求消息,再接收PCRF发送的包括以太网分类器信息和以太网业务QoS信息的PCC规则,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接;The access gateway, after receiving the access authorization message from the AAA server, sends an authorization request message to the PCRF, and then receives the PCC rules including Ethernet classifier information and Ethernet service QoS information sent by the PCRF, and according to the Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information to establish an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data;
PCRF,接收接入网关发送的授权请求消息;根据用户签约信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略、接入网关发送的授权请求消息之中至少一种,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则并发送给接入网关。PCRF, receiving the authorization request message sent by the access gateway; according to at least one of the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, and the authorization request message sent by the access gateway, generating information including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet The PCC rule of the classifier information is sent to the access gateway.
参阅图11,本发明实施例九提供一种网络系统,该系统包括:应用功能实体AF,策略和计费控制实体PCRF,接入网关,其中,Referring to FIG. 11 , Embodiment 9 of the present invention provides a network system, which includes: an application function entity AF, a policy and charging control entity PCRF, and an access gateway, wherein,
AF,向PCRF发送携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请求消息;AF, sending a service authorization request message carrying Ethernet service information to PCRF;
PCRF,接收携带以太网业务信息的业务授权请求消息,并根据用户签约信息、本地网络预置的以太网策略、AF发送的业务授权请求消息所携带的以太网业务信息之中至少一种,生成包括以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息的PCC规则并发送给所述接入网关;The PCRF receives the service authorization request message carrying the Ethernet service information, and generates at least one of the Ethernet service information carried in the service authorization request message sent by the AF according to the user subscription information, the Ethernet policy preset in the local network, and the service authorization request message sent by the AF. PCC rules including Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information are sent to the access gateway;
接入网关,接收PCRF发送的包括以太网分类器信息和以太网业务QoS信息的PCC规则,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The access gateway receives PCC rules including Ethernet classifier information and Ethernet service QoS information sent by the PCRF, and establishes an access port for carrying the Ethernet service data according to the Ethernet service QoS information and Ethernet classifier information network connection.
参阅图11,本发明实施例十提供一种网络系统,该系统包括:应用功能实体AF、策略和计费控制实体PCRF和接入网关,其中,Referring to FIG. 11 , Embodiment 10 of the present invention provides a network system, which includes: an application function entity AF, a policy and charging control entity PCRF, and an access gateway, wherein,
AF,向PCRF发送携带QoS信息和以太网业务源MAC地址和目的MAC地址的业务授权请求消息;AF sends a service authorization request message carrying QoS information and Ethernet service source MAC address and destination MAC address to PCRF;
PCRF,接收业务授权请求消息,并根据业务授权请求消息中的QoS信息生成IP QoS信息,获得以太网分类器信息,以得到包括以太网分类器信息和IP QoS信息的PCC规则;其中,以太网分类器信息可以根据业务授权请求消息中所携带的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址得到,也可以从用户签约数据库获取的用户签约信息中得到,不影响本发明的实现。PCRF receives the service authorization request message, and generates IP QoS information according to the QoS information in the service authorization request message, obtains Ethernet classifier information, to obtain PCC rules including Ethernet classifier information and IP QoS information; wherein, Ethernet The classifier information can be obtained according to the source MAC address and destination MAC address carried in the service authorization request message, or can be obtained from the user subscription information obtained from the user subscription database, which does not affect the realization of the present invention.
接入网关,接收包括以太网分类器信息和IP QoS信息的PCC规则,接收终端发送的请求建立承载的消息,该请求建立承载的消息中携带终端所请求的汇聚子层类型,当所请求的汇聚子层类型是以太网类型时,将IP QoS信息映射成以太网业务QoS信息,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,建立用于承载所述以太网业务数据的接入网连接。The access gateway receives PCC rules including Ethernet classifier information and IP QoS information, and receives the message requesting to establish a bearer sent by the terminal. The message carrying the request for establishing a bearer carries the aggregation sublayer type requested by the terminal. When the sublayer type is an Ethernet type, the IP QoS information is mapped to the Ethernet service QoS information, and an access network connection for carrying the Ethernet service data is established according to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information.
从以上分析可以看出,本发明实施例具有如下有益效果:As can be seen from the above analysis, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例在无线网络中获取以太网业务QoS信息和以太网分类器信息,以太网分类器信息包括以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,根据以太网业务QoS信息和以太网业务的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址,建立用于承载以太网业务数据的接入网连接,以实现在无线网络中建立以太网业务的目的。所建立的接入网连接能使用源MAC地址和目的MAC地址来识别该以太网业务的数据,并能够根据以太网业务的QoS信息进行相应的策略控制,尤其适用于WiMAX系统中对以太网业务进行授权和策略控制。但本发明实施例所提供的技术方案不限于在WiMAX系统中使用,还可以应用于其他无线网络,如第三代移动网络(3G)和无线局域网络(WLAN)等。本发明实施例所提供的技术方案使运行商能对不同的以太网业务用户和不同的以太网业务提供不同的服务等级,提供更丰富的业务提供方式和更好的用户体验。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet classifier information in the wireless network. The Ethernet classifier information includes the source MAC address and the destination MAC address of the Ethernet service. According to the Ethernet service QoS information and the Ethernet service The source MAC address and the destination MAC address are used to establish an access network connection for carrying Ethernet service data, so as to realize the purpose of establishing an Ethernet service in a wireless network. The established access network connection can use the source MAC address and destination MAC address to identify the data of the Ethernet service, and can carry out corresponding policy control according to the QoS information of the Ethernet service, especially suitable for the Ethernet service in the WiMAX system Authorization and policy control. However, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to use in the WiMAX system, and can also be applied to other wireless networks, such as the third generation mobile network (3G) and wireless local area network (WLAN). The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention enables operators to provide different service levels for different Ethernet service users and different Ethernet services, and provide more abundant service provision methods and better user experience.
以上对本发明所提供的一种以太网业务的建立方法、网元设备和网络系统进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The method for establishing an Ethernet service provided by the present invention, the network element equipment and the network system have been introduced in detail above. For those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, in terms of specific implementation methods and application scope There will be changes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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CN101414940A (en) | 2009-04-22 |
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