CN101409703B - Method for discovering network middle/remote terminal server by terminal equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种终端设备发现网络中远端服务器的方法,包括:(1)终端设备设置对远端服务器的说明,接入认证服务器上保存所述远端服务器的说明,及与所述说明相对应的远端服务器地址;(2)终端设备向接入认证服务器发送接入认证请求报文,请求报文的可选字段中包括所述远端服务器的说明;(3)接入认证服务器接收到所述请求报文后,根据其中的所述远端服务器的说明,找到相对应的远端服务器地址后,向终端设备发送响应报文,并在响应报文的可选字段中添加所述远端服务器地址;(4)终端设备接收到所述响应报文后,根据其中的远端服务器地址登陆远端服务器。本方法使终端设备可以发现远端服务器,进行登录并自动配置。
The present invention provides a method for a terminal device to discover a remote server in a network, including: (1) the terminal device sets a description of the remote server, saves the description of the remote server on the access authentication server, and communicates with the Indicate the corresponding remote server address; (2) the terminal device sends an access authentication request message to the access authentication server, and the optional field of the request message includes the description of the remote server; (3) access authentication After receiving the request message, the server finds the corresponding remote server address according to the description of the remote server, sends a response message to the terminal device, and adds The remote server address; (4) After receiving the response message, the terminal device logs in to the remote server according to the remote server address therein. This method enables the terminal device to discover the remote server, log in and automatically configure it.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及互联网中的宽带接入通信技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种终端设备发现网络中远端服务器的方法。The invention relates to the technical field of broadband access communication in the Internet, and more specifically, relates to a method for a terminal device to discover a remote server in a network.
背景技术Background technique
随着宽带网络的不断发展和普及,越来越多的用户家庭拥有了各种宽带上网、多媒体服务的终端设备。随着用户家庭中终端设备的增加,如何组建数字家庭网络,如何在远端有效管理和配置众多的终端设备,为用户提供各种多媒体业务的问题变得日益重要。With the continuous development and popularization of broadband networks, more and more user families have various terminal devices for broadband Internet access and multimedia services. With the increase of terminal devices in users' homes, how to build a digital home network, how to effectively manage and configure numerous terminal devices at the remote end, and provide users with various multimedia services has become increasingly important.
目前在远程管理系统中,由于服务提供商和系统集成商通常要求终端用户手工配置他们的系统,这给客户造成了麻烦,而且要通过热线服务电话,甚至是上门服务来解决问题。由于运营商投入越来越多的精力和资源以期成为提供全系列宽带娱乐服务的全面业务提供商,管理外围设备就变得日益重要。Currently in remote management systems, service providers and system integrators usually require end users to manually configure their systems, which creates trouble for customers and requires hotline service calls or even door-to-door service to solve problems. As operators invest more and more effort and resources in becoming full-service providers offering a full range of broadband entertainment services, managing peripherals is becoming increasingly important.
所以终端设备如何发现远端的服务器是非常关键的环节和功能,如何能简单而又高效地使终端设备发现远端的服务器,是技术人员必须考虑的问题。Therefore, how the terminal device discovers the remote server is a very critical link and function. How to enable the terminal device to discover the remote server simply and efficiently is a problem that technicians must consider.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种终端设备发现网络中远端服务器的方法,解决在宽带网络中用户的终端设备如何发现远端服务器,进行登录并自动配置的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for a terminal device to discover a remote server in a network, and to solve the problem of how a user's terminal device discovers a remote server in a broadband network, performs login and automatically configures it.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种终端设备发现网络中远端服务器的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for a terminal device to discover a remote server in a network, the method comprising the following steps:
(1)终端设备设置对远端服务器的说明,接入认证服务器上保存所述远端服务器的说明,及与所述说明相对应的远端服务器地址;(1) The terminal device sets the description to the remote server, saves the description of the remote server on the access authentication server, and the remote server address corresponding to the description;
(2)终端设备向接入认证服务器发送接入认证请求报文,所述请求报文的可选字段中包括所述远端服务器的说明;(2) The terminal device sends an access authentication request message to the access authentication server, and the optional field of the request message includes the description of the remote server;
(3)接入认证服务器接收到所述请求报文后,根据其中的所述远端服务器的说明,找到相对应的远端服务器地址后,向终端设备发送响应报文,并在响应报文的可选字段中添加所述远端服务器地址;(3) After the access authentication server receives the request message, according to the description of the remote server therein, after finding the corresponding remote server address, it sends a response message to the terminal device, and in the response message Add the remote server address in the optional field of ;
(4)终端设备接收到所述响应报文后,根据其中的远端服务器地址登陆远端服务器。(4) After receiving the response message, the terminal device logs in to the remote server according to the remote server address therein.
进一步的,所述远端服务器的说明,包括:用户请求的业务类型或者远端服务器的标识符。Further, the description of the remote server includes: the service type requested by the user or the identifier of the remote server.
进一步的,所述远端服务器的说明,还包括多个远端服务器的优先级。Further, the description of the remote server also includes priorities of multiple remote servers.
进一步的,步骤(1)中所述终端设备设置对远端服务器的说明,包括:通过终端设备的配置接口进行设置。Further, the setting of the terminal device in step (1) to describe the remote server includes: setting through the configuration interface of the terminal device.
进一步的,步骤(1)中所述接入认证服务器上保存所述远端服务器的说明,及与所述说明相对应的远端服务器地址,包括:通过通信接口从宽带网络的运营管理系统中获得各种远端服务器的说明及相应的远端服务器地址。Further, the description of the remote server stored on the access authentication server in step (1), and the address of the remote server corresponding to the description, include: from the operation and management system of the broadband network through the communication interface Obtain descriptions of various remote servers and corresponding remote server addresses.
进一步的,所述终端设备和所述接入认证服务器之间执行以太网上点到点协议或者动态主机配置协议。Further, a point-to-point protocol over Ethernet or a dynamic host configuration protocol is implemented between the terminal device and the access authentication server.
进一步的,步骤(4)中所述根据其中的远端服务器地址登陆远端服务器,包括:如果所述远端服务器地址是互联网协议地址,则直接与所述远端服务器进行通信;如果是统一资源定位地址,则利用网络中的域名服务器进行互联网地址解析后与所述远端服务器进行通信。Further, logging in to the remote server according to the remote server address in step (4) includes: if the remote server address is an Internet Protocol address, then directly communicate with the remote server; if it is a unified The resource location address uses the domain name server in the network to resolve the Internet address and then communicates with the remote server.
本方法进行实施后,在宽带网络中,用户的终端设备就可以发现远端服务器,进行登录并自动配置,同时也使远端服务器实现了远端管理和配置宽带用户的终端设备,进而为用户提供宽带上网和各种多媒体服务。本发明方法具有实现方法简单、方便的特点。After this method is implemented, in the broadband network, the user's terminal device can discover the remote server, log in and configure it automatically, and at the same time, the remote server can realize remote management and configuration of the broadband user's terminal device, thereby providing users with Provide broadband Internet access and various multimedia services. The method of the invention has the characteristics of simple and convenient implementation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明适用的系统网络组网示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system network applicable to the present invention.
图2为本发明终端设备发现网络中远端服务器的方法流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for a terminal device to discover a remote server in a network according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明设计的方法为,在用户的终端设备中,当终端设备发起接入认证请求时,在请求的报文可选字段中添加对远端服务器的说明;接入认证服务器接收到该请求报文后,根据终端设备对远端服务器的说明,在响应的报文可选字段中添加对应远端服务器的地址;当终端设备接收到响应报文后,就可以用远端服务器的地址自动登录远端服务器,从而由远端服务器对终端设备进行相应的管理和配置。The method designed by the present invention is that, in the terminal equipment of the user, when the terminal equipment initiates an access authentication request, an explanation of the remote server is added in the optional field of the request message; the access authentication server receives the request message After the text, according to the description of the terminal device to the remote server, add the address of the corresponding remote server in the optional field of the response message; when the terminal device receives the response message, it can automatically log in with the address of the remote server The remote server, so that the remote server manages and configures the terminal device accordingly.
下面结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行详细说明。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1所示,为本发明适用的网络系统组网示意图。所述系统包括远端服务器11、接入认证服务器12、以及终端设备13,所述远端服务器11与所述接入认证服务器12通过宽带网络14相连。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of a network system applicable to the present invention. The system includes a remote server 11 , an access authentication server 12 , and a terminal device 13 , and the remote server 11 is connected to the access authentication server 12 through a broadband network 14 .
本发明中,终端设备13为用户家庭组网中可连接外部宽带网络的任何设备;接入认证服务器12是可提供用户上网接入认证功能的服务器;远端服务器11是可对用户终端设备进行远端配置和管理、为开展多媒体业务而提供资源保障的服务器,可放置于网络任何可访问的位置。In the present invention, the terminal device 13 is any device that can be connected to the external broadband network in the user's home network; the access authentication server 12 is a server that can provide the user with an online access authentication function; the remote server 11 can perform user terminal device The server for remote configuration and management and resource guarantee for multimedia services can be placed in any accessible location on the network.
参照图2所示,为本发明终端设备发现网络中远端服务器的方法流程图。所述方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2 , it is a flowchart of a method for a terminal device to discover a remote server in a network according to the present invention. The method comprises the steps of:
步骤201:用户终端设备根据在连接到宽带网络后,需要通过何种远端服务器进行远端管理和配置的需求,设置对相应远端服务器的说明或指示;接入认证服务器中保存各种远端服务器的说明和对应的通信地址;Step 201: After the user terminal device is connected to the broadband network, according to the requirements of which remote server needs to be used for remote management and configuration, set instructions or instructions for the corresponding remote server; the access authentication server saves various remote Description of the end server and the corresponding communication address;
其中,所述远端服务器的说明可以为远端服务器的标识符或者用户请求业务的类型等参数,当然所述远端服务器的说明也可以为其他任何可以实现根据业务需求对远端服务器加以区分的参数,本发明并未对此进行限定,任何其他能实现本发明目的的可对远端服务器进行说明的参数都在本发明的保护范围之内,在此不一一例举。Wherein, the description of the remote server can be parameters such as the identifier of the remote server or the type of service requested by the user. Of course, the description of the remote server can also be any other The parameter of the present invention is not limited to this, and any other parameters that can realize the purpose of the present invention and can describe the remote server are within the scope of protection of the present invention, and are not listed here.
步骤202:终端设备在发起接入认证请求报文时,在请求报文的可选字段中添加对远端服务器的说明或指示,以便获得该远端服务器的地址;Step 202: When the terminal device initiates an access authentication request message, it adds an explanation or indication to the remote server in the optional field of the request message, so as to obtain the address of the remote server;
步骤203:接入认证服务器在接收到该请求报文后,取出终端设备对远端服务器的说明;Step 203: After receiving the request message, the access authentication server takes out the description of the terminal device to the remote server;
步骤204:接入认证服务器根据用户终端设备对远端服务器的说明,查找到对应的远端服务器地址;Step 204: The access authentication server finds the corresponding remote server address according to the description of the user terminal device to the remote server;
步骤205:接入认证服务器在对该用户终端设备的响应报文中可选字段中添加对应远端服务器的地址;Step 205: the access authentication server adds the address of the corresponding remote server to the optional field in the response message to the user terminal device;
步骤206:终端设备接收到该响应报文后,取出远端服务器的地址;Step 206: After receiving the response message, the terminal device takes out the address of the remote server;
步骤207:终端设备用远端服务器的地址登录远端服务器,进行相应的管理和配置。Step 207: The terminal device uses the address of the remote server to log in to the remote server to perform corresponding management and configuration.
在本方法中,用户的终端设备对远端服务器的说明或指示是可以通过在给用户提供该终端设备时由运营商预先设置好,或通过终端设备的配置接口对其设置。用户的终端设备可以对多个远端服务器进行说明或指示,并指示各个远端服务器的优先级,按照优先级对远端服务器进行连接,当最高优先级远端服务器连接不上时,可转为连接次优先级远端服务器,以此类推。In this method, the description or instruction of the user's terminal equipment to the remote server can be pre-set by the operator when the terminal equipment is provided to the user, or it can be set through the configuration interface of the terminal equipment. The user's terminal device can explain or instruct multiple remote servers, and indicate the priority of each remote server, and connect to the remote server according to the priority. When the remote server with the highest priority cannot be connected, it can turn to For connecting to the remote server with the second priority, and so on.
在本方法中,用户终端设备进行接入认证的方式可以有多种方式。实例有PPPoE(Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet,以太网上点到点协议)方式和DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,动态主机配置协议)方式等,当然也可以为其他可实现本发明目的的接入认证方式。In this method, there may be multiple ways for the user terminal equipment to perform access authentication. Example has PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, point-to-point protocol on Ethernet) mode and DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, dynamic host configuration protocol) mode etc., certainly also can be other access that can realize the purpose of the present invention verification method.
在本方法中,接入认证服务器保存的各种远端服务器的说明和对应的通信地址,可以通过管理员预先配置好,或通过通信接口从宽带网络的运营管理系统中获得。In this method, the instructions and corresponding communication addresses of various remote servers stored in the access authentication server can be pre-configured by the administrator, or obtained from the operation and management system of the broadband network through the communication interface.
在本方法中,当终端设备获得远端服务器的地址后,若是IP(InternetProtocol,互联网协议)地址,则可以直接与该远端服务器进行通信;若是URL地址,则需要首先利用网络中的DNS(Domain Name Server,域名服务器)进行IP地址解析,才能与该远端服务器通信。In this method, after the terminal device obtains the address of the remote server, if it is an IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) address, it can directly communicate with the remote server; if it is a URL address, it needs to first use the DNS in the network ( Domain Name Server (Domain Name Server) performs IP address resolution to communicate with the remote server.
当然,上述具体实施方式不是对本发明技术方案的进一步限定,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员对本发明技术特征所作的等同替换或相应改进,仍在本发明的保护范围之内。Of course, the above specific implementation methods are not further limitations on the technical solution of the present invention, and any equivalent replacement or corresponding improvement to the technical features of the present invention by those skilled in the art is still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN1960380A (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for obtaining service IP address |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1855925A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for PPP access terminal obtaining carrier server address |
| CN1855820A (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for providing business according to its type |
| CN1893439A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 | Method for searching internetwork address on computer |
| CN1960380A (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for obtaining service IP address |
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