CN101408246A - Seal device for ultra-high pressure contain - Google Patents
Seal device for ultra-high pressure contain Download PDFInfo
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- CN101408246A CN101408246A CNA2008102261710A CN200810226171A CN101408246A CN 101408246 A CN101408246 A CN 101408246A CN A2008102261710 A CNA2008102261710 A CN A2008102261710A CN 200810226171 A CN200810226171 A CN 200810226171A CN 101408246 A CN101408246 A CN 101408246A
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及密封设备领域，特别涉及一种用于超高压容器的密封装置。堵头与超高压容器筒体通过螺纹连接在一起，堵头靠近超高压容器筒体内部一侧的末端处为斜面，该斜面与密封装置的三角垫圈吻合，实现一重密封；堵头的末端为柱体，通过螺纹旋转使得堵头旋入超高压容器筒体内部，堵头的柱体部分与密封装置的合金圈、○形圈、□形圈等吻合，实现二重密封。所述密封装置软硬度适中、耐磨、抗高压、密封效果好；该密封装置装载在超高压容器内壁凹槽上，不易脱落，耐磨损，使用寿命长，操作简单，节约成本。
The invention relates to the field of sealing equipment, in particular to a sealing device for ultra-high pressure containers. The plug and the cylinder of the ultra-high pressure vessel are connected together by threads, and the end of the plug close to the inner side of the cylinder of the ultra-high pressure vessel is an inclined plane, which coincides with the triangular gasket of the sealing device to achieve a double seal; the end of the plug is The cylinder is screwed into the cylinder of the ultra-high pressure vessel through thread rotation, and the cylinder part of the plug coincides with the alloy ring, ○-shaped ring, □-shaped ring, etc. of the sealing device to achieve double sealing. The sealing device has moderate hardness, wear resistance, high pressure resistance, and good sealing effect; the sealing device is loaded on the inner wall groove of the ultra-high pressure container, is not easy to fall off, is wear-resistant, has a long service life, is easy to operate, and saves costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sealing device field, particularly a kind of seal arrangement that is used for ultrahigh pressure vessel.
Background technique
The sealing configuration of ultrahigh pressure vessel is an important component part of whole super-high-pressure Food-processing Technology equipment, effective operation of food press will depend on sealing material select for use with sealing configuration rationally.Weigh the quality of superhigh pressure sealing structure, main according to following principle: as in normal working conditions, to guarantee the sealing effect of container; Simple in structure, make, adorn, tear open and overhaul conveniently; The sealing configuration compactness, seal element is few, and it is few to occupy high-pressure space; Required fastener constructions is simple, light and handy, to reduce weight of equipment; Good endurance.
Common several seal arrangements have:
A. forced seal: as plain cushion, Caza sealing, the sealing of single conical ring.Main dependence between sealed element and the Sealing has certain contact pressure, to reach sealing effect.Owing to cause the distortion of equipment and fastening piece after internal pressure rises, reduced contact pressure, suggestion is not used to ultrahigh pressure vessel.
B. semi-automatic seal: its representative form is the sealing of biconial ring.It has certain for sigma compactness, but along with the rising of pressure, because of its structural feature is limit, the contact pressure between seal element and the sealed element decreases, and actually still needs bigger pretightening force, and this has just limited its application area.
C. self-tightening sealing: as zero shape ring, C shape ring, B shape ring, triangle ring, wedge ring, Bridgman sealing, combined type etc.Because its structural feature, the contact force after pressure raises between seal element and top cover, the cylindrical shell end strengthens, and seals more effective; Pressure is high more, and sealing effect is good more, and this becomes the sealing first-selection of ultrahigh pressure vessel gradually.
All ultrahigh pressure vessel Sealings all are to be loaded on the plug at present, are external.Because food is big with the ultrahigh pressure vessel capacity, pressure is high, bore is big, add inevitably frequent keying the in the food processing process, make the external Sealing be out of shape or wearing and tearing, come off from end socket easily and need frequent the loading, working life is short, and because the improper Sealing that makes that material is selected cannot or hardly bear high pressure.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, be to overcome the shortcoming and defect of prior art, provide a kind of good sealing effect, high pressure resistant, use the seal arrangement simply be used for ultrahigh pressure vessel, it is characterized in that, plug 2 and ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 are by being threaded togather, plug 2 is the inclined-plane near the tail end of ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 an inner side, and the triangular washer 3 of this inclined-plane and seal arrangement coincide; The end of plug 2 is a cylinder, makes plug 2 screw in ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 inside by screw thread rotation, and the cylinder part of plug 2 is coincide with the alloy circle 4 of seal arrangement, zero shape circle 6, shape circle 5 etc.
Described seal arrangement is installed in the inboard wall groove of ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by the combination that optimizes the arrangement of of various materials, obtain moderate, wear-resisting, the anti-high pressure of hardness (≤1000MPa) seal combination, thus reach optimum sealing effect; Described sealing group device is loaded on the ultrahigh pressure vessel inboard wall groove, and difficult drop-off is wear-resistant, and long service life is simple to operate, saves cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a seal arrangement assembling schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A position structure enlarged diagram among Fig. 1.
Number in the figure:
1-ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell; The 2-lower end cap; 3-delta-ring I; 4-delta-ring II; 5-shape circle; 6-zero shape circle.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of seal arrangement that is used for ultrahigh pressure vessel, the present invention will be further described below by description of drawings and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a seal arrangement assembling schematic representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an A position structure enlarged diagram among Fig. 1.Ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 is provided with a dovetail groove near the outlet port, when assembling, in advance seal arrangement is installed in the dovetail groove of ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1; Plug 2 and ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 are by being threaded togather, and plug 2 is the inclined-plane near the tail end of ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 inner sides, and the triangular washer 3 of this inclined-plane and seal arrangement coincide, and realizes a resealing; The end of plug 2 is a cylinder, make plug 2 screw in ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell 1 inside by screw thread rotation, after triangular washer 3 fluid-tight engagement of the inclined-plane of plug 2 and seal arrangement, owing to continue to apply external force, the alloy circle 4, zero shape circle 6, shape circle 5 etc. of the cylinder part of plug 2 and seal arrangement are coincide, realize two resealings.
Alloy circle 4 of the present invention, zero shape circle 6, shape circle 5, the active force of external pressure will impel being close to mutually of junction plane during because of sealing, do not need connection very firm between junction plane, so not only make ultrahigh pressure vessel realize reliable sealing bearing under the situation of higher pressure, and can significantly reduce the volume and weight of seal arrangement.
Above-described embodiment is a preferable embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. seal arrangement that is used for ultrahigh pressure vessel, it is characterized in that, plug (2) and ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell (1) are by being threaded togather, and plug (2) is the inclined-plane near the tail end of the inner side of ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell (1), and the triangular washer of this inclined-plane and seal arrangement (3) coincide; The end of plug (2) is a cylinder, makes plug (2) screw in ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell (1) inside by screw thread rotation, and the cylinder part of plug (2) is coincide with the alloy circle (4) of seal arrangement, zero shape circle (6), shape circle (5) etc.
2. a kind of seal arrangement that is used for ultrahigh pressure vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that described seal arrangement is installed in the inboard wall groove of ultrahigh pressure vessel cylindrical shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102261710A CN101408246B (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | A sealing device for ultra-high pressure vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102261710A CN101408246B (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | A sealing device for ultra-high pressure vessel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101408246A true CN101408246A (en) | 2009-04-15 |
| CN101408246B CN101408246B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102261710A Active CN101408246B (en) | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | A sealing device for ultra-high pressure vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101408246B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104405867A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡市威海达机械制造有限公司 | Ultrahigh pressure vessel for cold isostatic pressing equipment |
| CN108825777A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-16 | 常州大学 | A kind of tube structure of novel pre-stressed Wire-wound Ultrahigh Pressure Vessel |
| CN110761785A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-07 | 四川大学 | Pressure maintaining cabin structure with glass window |
| CN110823467A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳大学 | High pressure sealing ring test device and test method |
| CN113983167A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-28 | 郑州机械研究所有限公司 | Two-stage combined sealing structure for ultrahigh pressure |
| CN118564653A (en) * | 2024-08-02 | 2024-08-30 | 贵州轮胎股份有限公司 | Fluid sealing device of vulcanizing machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH600201A5 (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1978-06-15 | Fischer Ag Georg | |
| AT338577B (en) * | 1975-11-11 | 1977-09-12 | Oemv Ag | CLOSURE FOR CIRCULAR OPENINGS |
| FR2581441B1 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1988-07-15 | Leduc Rene Hydro Sa | WATERPROOF ENCLOSURE FOR HIGH PRESSURE FLUIDS |
| CN86209296U (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1987-10-28 | 兰州石油机械研究所 | High internal pressure fatigue sources device |
| US4865210A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1989-09-12 | Endeco Inc. | Pressure vessel with improved external seal |
| CN2087712U (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1991-10-30 | 陈耀辉 | High-pressure automatic sealing device |
| CN2225764Y (en) * | 1995-04-22 | 1996-05-01 | 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 | High-pressure treater |
-
2008
- 2008-11-14 CN CN2008102261710A patent/CN101408246B/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104405867A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡市威海达机械制造有限公司 | Ultrahigh pressure vessel for cold isostatic pressing equipment |
| CN108825777A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-16 | 常州大学 | A kind of tube structure of novel pre-stressed Wire-wound Ultrahigh Pressure Vessel |
| CN110761785A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-07 | 四川大学 | Pressure maintaining cabin structure with glass window |
| CN110823467A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳大学 | High pressure sealing ring test device and test method |
| CN110761785B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2024-01-23 | 四川大学 | Pressure maintaining cabin structure with glass window |
| CN110823467B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2025-01-21 | 深圳大学 | High pressure sealing ring testing device and testing method |
| CN113983167A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-28 | 郑州机械研究所有限公司 | Two-stage combined sealing structure for ultrahigh pressure |
| CN118564653A (en) * | 2024-08-02 | 2024-08-30 | 贵州轮胎股份有限公司 | Fluid sealing device of vulcanizing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101408246B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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