CN101402143B - Material feeder of lathe - Google Patents
Material feeder of lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN101402143B CN101402143B CN2008101217528A CN200810121752A CN101402143B CN 101402143 B CN101402143 B CN 101402143B CN 2008101217528 A CN2008101217528 A CN 2008101217528A CN 200810121752 A CN200810121752 A CN 200810121752A CN 101402143 B CN101402143 B CN 101402143B
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- lathe
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a feeding device for a lathe, which belongs to the technical field of machinery. The feeding device for the lathe solves the technical problems that the prior feeding device of the lathe has a complicated structure, unsteady conveying and so on. The feeding device for the lathe comprises a vibratory hopper and a feeding guide rail, wherein the vibratory hopper is provided with a feeding channel which rises spirally, the lowest position of the feeding channel is a feed inlet and is positioned at the bottom of the vibratory hopper, the highest position of the feeding channel is a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is connected with the feeding end of the feeding guide rail, the feeding channel is provided with a screening mechanism which ensures that workpieces are arranged and output according to the preset arrangement state, the discharge end of the feeding guide rail is communicated with the top of a material placing pipe, workpieces can fall into the material placing pipe, and a pushing device which can push the workpieces to the next working procedure is arranged at the material placing pipe. The feeding device for the lathe has the advantages of simple structure, accurate and steady conveyance, conveyance of more different workpieces and so on.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to the pay-off of a kind of pay-off, particularly a kind of lathe.
Background technology
Present many lathes all adopt oscillating feeder to be used as the pay-off of workpiece; Oscillating feeder is a kind of loose bulk, graininess and the granular material even a kind of device that is transported to the material feeding position continuously from vibrating bunker, has been widely used in the hauling operation of industries such as medicine, building materials, metallurgy, chemical industry, coal.Oscillating feeder roughly is divided into two types: a kind of is the motor vibration batcher, and another kind is an electro-vibrating feeder.Although the vibration generating arrangement of these two kinds of oscillating feeders is different, its principle is identical, and the vibrating bunker structure on the oscillating feeder is also the same basically.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of spirality vibrating bunker (Granted publication CN 2509129Y); Comprise base and the cylinder side wall that is connected with base; Spiral inclined-plane is set on the base; Sidewall is provided with discharging opening, and the peak on inclined-plane is positioned at this discharging opening place, and the inclined-plane surface of high part is provided with the blow tank of a straight-through discharging opening.
But this device is to be used for conveying syringe rubber plug, and this patent do not have screening plant, so this patent can't realize workpiece is transported to next operation by the placement state of setting, and this patent can't be as the pay-off of lathe.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to existing in prior technology the problems referred to above, provide a kind of simple in structure, carry stable accurately, can workpiece be transported to the lathe pay-off of next operation by the placement state of setting.
The object of the invention can be realized through following technical proposal: a kind of pay-off of lathe; Involving vibrations hopper and feeding guide; Described vibrating bunker is provided with spiralling feeding channel, and the lowest part of feeding channel is charging aperture and is positioned at the vibrating bunker bottom that the highest point of feeding channel is a discharging opening; Described discharging opening links to each other with the feed end of feeding guide; It is characterized in that on feeding channel, be provided with and make the sorting mechanism of workpiece by the placement state arrangement output of setting, the discharge end of above-mentioned feeding guide is connected with the top of putting the material pipe; Above-mentioned workpiece can fall into to be put in the material pipe, is provided with the material-pulling device that can workpiece be shifted onto next operation putting material pipe place.
The pay-off of this lathe is to be used for workpiece being arranged workpiece by the placement state of setting to be transported to a manufacturing procedure.Workpiece is placed in the vibrating bunker; Vibrating bunker workpiece under the vibration of vibrating device rises along the feeding channel spiral; When workpiece process sorting mechanism, workpiece will be arranged by the placement state of setting be transported to feeding guide, and the top that the discharge end of feeding guide and is put the material pipe is connected; Workpiece arrives through feeding guide and puts the material pipe like this, shifts workpiece onto next process by the material-pulling device of putting material pipe place.
In the pay-off of above-mentioned lathe, described sorting mechanism comprises the baffle plate that is arranged on the feeding channel top and is arranged on the screen plate on the feeding channel that described screen plate is located between baffle plate and the discharging opening.
In the pay-off of above-mentioned lathe, the distance of described baffle plate and feeding channel is greater than the width of workpiece and less than the length of workpiece.The end that above mentioned workpiece is column and workpiece has opening; Because the distance of baffle plate and feeding channel is greater than the width of workpiece and less than the length of workpiece; Horizontal like this workpiece just can't fall back in the vibrating bunker through baffle plate once more, and vertical workpiece just can pass through smoothly.
In the pay-off of above-mentioned lathe, have the double wedge that several equidistantly distribute on the described screen plate, the bore of above-mentioned workpiece openings is greater than the distance between two double wedges.When downward opening workpiece through on the double wedge time because the opening bore of workpiece is greater than the distance of double wedge, workpiece can break away from feeding channel and get back in the vibrating bunker under the effect of double wedge; Double wedge on opening workpiece process screen plate up then can pass through smoothly, gets into next process.
As other a kind of situation; Described sorting mechanism is the screening guide rail of being located on the feeding channel and communicating with discharging opening; Described screening guide rail comprises two slide rails that laterally arrange, and between two one slide rails, is provided with workpiece is located in wherein and makes workpiece along gap that slide rail moves.
Above mentioned workpiece is column and the one of which end is big end, and the other end is a small end, and the small end of workpiece is less than the gap between two one slide rails, and the big end of workpiece is greater than the gap between two one slide rails.When workpiece arrives the screening guide rail through feeding channel, and the screening guide rail comprises two slide rails that laterally arrange, and between two one slide rails, is provided with workpiece is located in wherein and makes workpiece along gap that slide rail moves.When workpiece arrives the screening guide rail with small end this state formerly; Because the gap between two one slide rails is greater than the small end of workpiece; The small end of workpiece will pass the gap between two one slide rails; And the gap between two one slide rails is less than the big end of workpiece, and the big end of workpiece can not pass the gap between two one slide rails; When workpiece arrived the screening guide rail with big end this state formerly, big end can't pass the gap between two one slide rails, and workpiece is got back in the vibrating bunker once more.So after workpiece is through the screening guide rail, can only pass the gap between two one slide rails with small end, this state that big end is stuck between two one slide rails arrives next process.
In the pay-off of above-mentioned lathe, described feeding guide comprises two feeding rails that laterally arrange, and between two feeding rails, forms tapping channel, is provided with the governor motion that is used to regulate the discharging channel width between described two feeding rails.
In the pay-off of above-mentioned lathe, described governor motion comprises and is fixed on the feeding rail two parallel fixed heads and is located in the bolt in the fixed head.Fixed head and feeding rail are fixed together with the mode of welding, and fixed head has corresponding screwed hole, has a bolt to pass screwed hole, utilizes bolt to regulate the discharging channel width.
In the pay-off of above-mentioned lathe, described material-pulling device comprises the charging ram of reciprocal translation in the horizontal direction, and an end of charging ram links to each other with cylinder, and the other end extends to puts the material pipe.Utilize the power of cylinder, make charging ram back and forth translation in the horizontal direction, when push rod is run into workpiece, just can workpiece be pushed away and put the material pipe, deliver to next process as charging ram.As long as what other the device that can accomplish the reciprocal translation of horizontal direction can be as this material-pulling device is a kind of.
Compared with prior art, the pay-off of this lathe has following advantage:
1, the pay-off of this lathe adopts the sorting mechanism on the vibrating bunker that workpiece is transported out by the placement state of setting, and simple in structure, conveying is stablized.
2, the workpiece after the pay-off of this lathe will screen through feeding guide is transported to next process, carries accurately stable.
3, the feeding guide of the pay-off of this lathe can be adjusted width, adapts to different workpiece, makes feeding guide can carry more different workpiece like this, has saved production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure sketch map of the pay-off of this lathe.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of workpiece in feeding guide.
Among the figure, 1, vibrating bunker; 2, feeding guide; 21, feeding rail; 3, feeding channel; 4, discharging opening; 5, tapping channel; 6, put the material pipe; 7, baffle plate; 8, screen plate; 81, double wedge; 9, workpiece; 10 fixed heads; 11, bolt; 12, charging ram; 13, cylinder.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is done further to describe, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment one:
As shown in the figure: the pay-off of this lathe; Be to be used to make workpiece 9 to arrange the device that is transported to a manufacturing procedure by the placement state of setting; Involving vibrations hopper 1 and feeding guide 2 are provided with spiralling feeding channel 3 on vibrating bunker 1, the lowest part of feeding channel 3 is charging aperture and is positioned at vibrating bunker 1 bottom; The highest point of feeding channel 3 is a discharging opening 4; Discharging opening 4 links to each other with the feed end of feeding guide 2, on feeding channel 3, is provided with to make workpiece 9 arrange the sorting mechanism of output by the placement state of setting, and the discharge end of feeding guide 2 is connected with the top of putting material pipe 6; Workpiece 9 can fall into to be put in the material pipe 6, is provided with the material-pulling device that can workpiece 9 be shifted onto next operation putting material pipe 6 places.
Sorting mechanism comprises the baffle plate 7 that is arranged on feeding channel 3 tops and is arranged on the screen plate 8 on the feeding channel 3; Screen plate 8 is located between baffle plate 7 and the discharging opening 4; The distance of baffle plate 7 and feeding channel 3 is greater than the width of workpiece 9 and less than the length of workpiece 9; To be the workpiece 9 that a column and an end have opening is placed in the vibrating bunker 1; Vibrating bunker 1 workpiece 9 under the vibration of vibrating device rises along feeding channel 3 spirals, when workpiece 9 through baffle plate 7 time, because the distance of baffle plate 7 and feeding channel 3 is greater than the width of workpiece 9 and less than the length of workpiece 9; Horizontal like this workpiece 9 just can't fall back in the vibrating bunker 1 through baffle plate 7 once more; And vertical workpiece 9 just can arrive screen plate 8 through baffle plate 7 smoothly, has the double wedge 81 that several equidistantly distribute on the screen plate 8, because the bore of workpiece 9 openings is greater than the distance between two double wedges 81; Downward opening like this workpiece 9 was through 81 last times of double wedge, workpiece 9 can be under the effect of double wedge 81 disengaging feeding channel 3 and getting back in the vibrating bunker 1; Double wedge 81 on opening workpiece 9 process screen plates 8 up then can pass through smoothly, and the discharging opening 4 of process vibrating bunker 1 enters into feeding guide 2.
Be provided with material-pulling device putting material pipe 6 places; Comprise the charging ram 12 of reciprocal translation in the horizontal direction, an end of charging ram 12 links to each other with cylinder 13, and the other end extends to puts material pipe 6; Utilize the power of cylinder 13 as charging ram 12; Make charging ram 12 back and forth translation in the horizontal direction, the workpiece in the materials device 9 is pushed away put material pipe 6, be transported to following manufacturing procedure.
Embodiment two:
The content basically identical of the content of embodiment two and embodiment one; Different is that sorting mechanism is the screening guide rail of being located on the feeding channel and communicating with discharging opening; The screening guide rail comprises two slide rails that laterally arrange, and between two one slide rails, is provided with workpiece is located in wherein and makes workpiece along gap that slide rail moves.Above mentioned workpiece is column and the one of which end is big end, and the other end is a small end, and the small end of workpiece is less than the gap between two one slide rails, and the big end of workpiece is greater than the gap between two one slide rails.When workpiece arrives the screening guide rail through feeding channel, and the screening guide rail comprises two slide rails that laterally arrange, and between two one slide rails, is provided with workpiece is located in wherein and makes workpiece along gap that slide rail moves.When workpiece arrives the screening guide rail with small end this state formerly; Because the gap between two one slide rails is greater than the small end of workpiece; The small end of workpiece will pass the gap between two one slide rails; And the gap between two one slide rails is less than the big end of workpiece, and the big end of workpiece can not pass the gap between two one slide rails; When workpiece arrived the screening guide rail with big end this state formerly, big end can't pass the gap between two one slide rails, and workpiece is got back in the vibrating bunker once more.Workpiece is held this state that is stuck between two one slide rails to arrive greatly and is put the material pipe through passing the gap between two one slide rails with small end after the screening guide rail.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used 1, vibrating bunker morely; 2, feeding guide; 21, feeding rail; 3, feeding channel; 4, discharging opening; 5, tapping channel; 6, put the material pipe; 7, baffle plate; 8, screen plate; 81, double wedge; 9, workpiece; 10 fixed heads; 11, bolt; 12, charging ram; 13, term such as cylinder, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; It all is contrary with spirit of the present invention being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (6)
1. the pay-off of a lathe; Involving vibrations hopper (1) and feeding guide (2); Described vibrating bunker (1) is provided with spiralling feeding channel (3), and the lowest part of feeding channel (3) is charging aperture and is positioned at vibrating bunker (1) bottom that the highest point of feeding channel (3) is discharging opening (4); Described discharging opening (4) links to each other with the feed end of feeding guide (2); It is characterized in that on feeding channel (3), be provided with and make the sorting mechanism of workpiece (9) by the placement state arrangement output of setting, the discharge end of above-mentioned feeding guide (2) is connected with the top of putting material pipe (6); Above-mentioned workpiece (9) can fall into to be put in the material pipe (6); Locate to be provided with the material-pulling device that can workpiece (9) be shifted onto next operation putting material pipe (6), described sorting mechanism comprises the baffle plate (7) that is arranged on feeding channel (3) top and is arranged on the screen plate (8) on the feeding channel (3) that described screen plate (8) is located between baffle plate (7) and the discharging opening (4); Have the double wedge (81) that several equidistantly distribute on the described screen plate (8), the bore of above-mentioned workpiece (9) opening is greater than the distance between two double wedges (81).
2. the pay-off of lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the distance of described baffle plate (7) and feeding channel (3) is greater than the width of workpiece (9) and less than the length of workpiece (9).
3. the pay-off of lathe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described sorting mechanism is for to be located on the feeding channel (3) and the screening guide rail that communicates with discharging opening (4); Described screening guide rail comprises two slide rails that laterally arrange, and between two one slide rails, is provided with to make workpiece (9) be located in wherein and make workpiece (9) along gap that slide rail moves.
4. the pay-off of lathe according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described feeding guide (2) comprises two feeding rails (21) that laterally arrange; Between two feeding rails (21), form tapping channel (5), be provided with the governor motion that is used to regulate tapping channel (5) width between described two feeding rails (21).
5. the pay-off of lathe according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described governor motion comprises and is fixed on last two the parallel fixed heads of feeding rail (21) (10) and is located in the bolt (11) in the fixed head (10).
6. the pay-off of lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described material-pulling device comprises the charging ram (12) of reciprocal translation in the horizontal direction, and an end of charging ram (12) links to each other with cylinder (13), and the other end extends to puts material pipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101217528A CN101402143B (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2008-10-16 | Material feeder of lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101217528A CN101402143B (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2008-10-16 | Material feeder of lathe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101402143A CN101402143A (en) | 2009-04-08 |
| CN101402143B true CN101402143B (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101217528A Active CN101402143B (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2008-10-16 | Material feeder of lathe |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101402143B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101862974B (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2014-07-23 | 梁呈旺 | Work piece transmission device of machine tool |
| CN102240748B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2013-04-24 | 昆山长运电子工业有限公司 | Double-track guide vibrator |
| CN102616573B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 | Bar placing machine |
| CN103357897B (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-03-09 | 重庆智博粉末冶金有限公司 | A kind of intake and exhaust conduit lathe processing equipment send part system automatically |
| CN103990951B (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-02-24 | 吉林大学 | A kind of for interior hexagonal screw with external thread tripper |
| CN104096862A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-15 | 德利赉精密五金制品(深圳)有限公司 | Automatic processing device applied to cam lathe |
| CN107140433A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-09-08 | 福州大学 | A kind of workpiece high-low-position feed device and its method |
| CN109228025B (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽红叶塑胶有限公司 | Automatic continuous feeder for PVC pipe processing |
| CN109702519B (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2024-02-23 | 浙江双正科技股份有限公司 | Gate valve flashboard all-in-one |
| CN110560712B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-09-22 | 桐乡市凯盛精密机械有限公司 | An automatic material taking device for a CNC lathe and its use method |
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2008
- 2008-10-16 CN CN2008101217528A patent/CN101402143B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101402143A (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Owner name: TAIZHOU SHUANGZHENG MACHINE TOOLS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN YUNFA Effective date: 20131217 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20131217 Address after: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 317609 Longxi Township Yuhuan County Hua Yan Pu Cun Patentee after: TAIZHOU SHUANGZHENG MACHINE TOOLS CO., LTD. Address before: 317609, Taizhou, Zhejiang province Longxi Industrial Park, Yuhuan County Li machine tool manufacturing Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Chen Yunfa |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20151214 Address after: 317609 Industrial Zone, Longxi Town, Zhejiang, Yuhuan County Patentee after: ZHEJIANG SHUANGZHENG MACHINE TOOL CO., LTD. Address before: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 317609 Longxi Township Yuhuan County Hua Yan Pu Cun Patentee before: TAIZHOU SHUANGZHENG MACHINE TOOLS CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 317609 No. 58 Changshun Road, Shamen Industrial Zone, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Shuangzheng Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 317609 Longxi Town Industrial Zone, Yuhuan County, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG SHUANGZHENG MACHINE TOOL CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |