CN101396834B - Flammulina velutipes cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A needle mushroom cutting machine, comprising: the device comprises a rack, a conveying device and a cutting device; the rack comprises a conveying table, a fixed frame arranged above the conveying table, and a positioning baffle and a tool rest arranged on one side of the conveying table; the conveying device comprises a conveying belt arranged on the conveying platform and an electric control device for driving the conveying belt to move along the conveying platform; the cutting device comprises a cutter fixed on the cutter frame and a power device for driving the cutter to rotate; the positioning baffle is parallel to the conveying table and is provided with an interval, the cutter is arranged in the interval between the positioning baffle and the conveying table, the fixing frame comprises a plurality of fixing baffles, and the plurality of fixing baffles are arranged above the conveying belt. The needle mushroom cutting machine disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can realize automatic cutting of needle mushrooms, is high in cutting efficiency, and is convenient to package, and the time and the cost are greatly saved, and the cut parts of the cut needle mushrooms are tidy.

Description

Flammulina velutipes cutting machine

technical field

The invention relates to a cutting machine, in particular to a cutting machine for removing the root of Flammulina velutipes.

Background technique

Flammulina velutipes is the main species of edible fungus cultivation in China. It is delicious, nutritious, and has multiple pharmacological effects. Rotten, degenerate, and, be difficult to clean, thereby, the root of Flammulina velutipes is not edible for people, needs to be excised; The cutting of the root is mostly done by manual cutting or by other general-purpose food cutting machines. However, the manual operation is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to saving time and cost. The general-purpose food cutting machines do not have special effects for Flammulina velutipes. Special design, Flammulina velutipes tends to loosen during the cutting process, making the roots after cutting uneven or even not cut off, resulting in poor cutting quality.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting machine for Flammulina velutipes, which is simple in structure and easy to operate, can realize automatic cutting of Flammulina velutipes, has high cutting efficiency and good quality.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of Flammulina velutipes cutting machine, comprising: frame, delivery device and cutting device; and the knife holder; the conveying device includes a conveyor belt arranged on the conveyor table and an electric control device that drives the conveyor belt to move along the conveyor table; the cutting device includes a cutter fixed on the knife holder and a power device that drives the cutter to rotate; positioning stop The plate and the conveying table are arranged in parallel with an interval, the cutter is placed in the interval between the positioning baffle and the conveying table, the fixed frame includes several fixed baffles, and the several fixed baffles are placed above the conveyor belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenient operation, automatic cutting of Flammulina velutipes and high cutting efficiency, neat cutting parts of Flammulina velutipes after cutting, convenient packaging, and great saving of time and cost.

In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present invention. However, the accompanying drawings are provided for reference and illustration only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Description of drawings

The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present invention will be apparent through the detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In the attached picture,

Fig. 1 is the front view of Flammulina velutipes cutting machine of the first embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1; and

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 .

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the Flammulina velutipes cutting machine of the present invention includes a frame 2 , a conveying device 4 and a cutting device 6 .

Frame 2 comprises six tripods 22, the conveying platform 24 that places on the tripod 22, the fixed mount 26 that is located at the top of the conveying platform 24 and the positioning baffle plate 28 and the knife rest 29 that are located at the conveying platform 24 one side, feet Frame 22 is made of aluminum profile, and its lower end is provided with foot cup 222, can be used for adjusting smoothness.

The transport platform 24 includes a guide rail 242 and a supporting plate 244 placed in the guide rail 242. The guide rail 242 is two U-shaped frames arranged symmetrically and made of bent stainless steel.

Fixed frame 26 comprises several fixed baffles 262, and several fixed baffles 262 are fixed on the top of conveying platform 24 with two steel circles 264 of ￠8, and its height is adjustable, and fixed frame 26 is used for compressing Flammulina velutipes, prevents Mushrooms are cut loose or not clean.

Positioning baffle plate 28 is fixed on a side of conveying platform 24 by support 25, and conveying platform 24 is parallelly arranged and leaves interval 282, and interval 282 is used for falling into rubbish box (not shown) for the cut root of Flammulina velutipes, and positioning retainer The plate 28 is adjustable for abutting against the roots of the enoki mushrooms to position the enoki mushrooms longitudinally.

The knife rest 29 is fixed on one side of the conveying table 24 through the bracket 25 , and is arranged outside the positioning baffle 28 .

The frame 2 is further provided with a first workbench 21 and a second workbench 23 connected to the conveying platform 24 . The first workbench 21 is connected to one end of the delivery platform 24 and placed on the stand 22; the second workbench 23 is located on the other side of the delivery platform 24 and the first workbench 21 and is connected with the stand 22 by the tripod 232, Platen 27 is placed on the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 23, and platen 27 is made of stainless steel, for the operator to work.

The conveying device 4 includes a conveying belt 44 disposed on the conveying platform 24 and an electric control device (not shown) that drives the conveying belt 44 to move along the conveying platform 24 .

The conveyer belt 44 is a PVC belt, which is sleeved on the supporting plate 244. The conveyer belt 44 is radially provided with several rack bars 442, and the adjacent rack bars 442 form a placement grid 444 for placing and horizontally placing the Flammulina velutipes.

The electric control device includes a speed-regulating motor and an electric control box (not shown). The power of the speed-regulating motor is 90W, and the speed can be adjusted. The variable range of speed is 0-8m/s. The conveyor belt 44 circulates along the supporting plate 244 under the traction of the speed-regulating motor.

The cutting device 6 includes a cutting knife 62 fixed on the knife frame 29 and a power device (not shown) that drives the cutting knife 62 to rotate. The cutter 62 is disposed on the inner side of the positioning baffle 28 and placed in the space 282 between the positioning baffle 28 and the conveying platform 24 .

Cutter 62 is a circular cutter, which is connected with a power unit (not shown) through a transmission system (not shown), and can be realized by prior art; the power unit includes a drive motor and an electric control box, and the drive motor drives a circular The cutter 62 rotates, and the power is 60W; the electric control box is used to control the drive motor. In addition, a protective cover 64 may also be provided on the knife rest 29 to prevent people from touching the cutting knife 62 .

In addition, the Flammulina velutipes cutting machine of the present invention can also be equipped with an inductive protection device (not shown) as required to ensure the normal operation of the conveyor and prevent accidents. The inductive protection device includes an anti-deviation device for the conveyor belt, a speed detection device, slip detection device.

Flammulina velutipes cutting machine operation: start the electric control device 26 and the power device 44, the circular cutter 62 rotates, and the conveyor belt 44 circulates along the supporting plate 244 under the traction of the speed regulating motor. The operator at the workbench places the enoki mushroom against the positioning baffle 28 in the placement grid 444 of the conveyor belt 44, and can adjust the distance 282 between the locating baffle 28 and the conveyor table 24 according to the required cutting length of the enoki mushroom root. Conveyor belt 44 sends Flammulina velutipes into cutting zone under the drive of electric control device 26, and in cutting zone, the root of Flammulina velutipes is cut off by cutter 62, falls into garbage box, and Flammulina velutipes is pressed tightly by fixing frame 26 in this process, to prevent mushroom Cut loosely or cut not clean, can adjust the height of fixing frame 26 according to the placement height of Flammulina velutipes. Cutter 62 cuts mushrooms automatically every 4 seconds under the effect of power unit 44. When cutting mushrooms, conveyor belt 44 stops running automatically under the control of electric control device 26, and cutter 62 cuts Flammulina velutipes according to required specifications. Cut well, Flammulina velutipes continues to convey by conveyer belt 44 again, enters storage box (not shown). In the above-mentioned process, the cutter 62 can cut off 12-15 mushrooms at a time, and can cut 10,000 mushrooms per hour, thereby greatly saving manpower.

The Flammulina velutipes cutting machine of the present invention is designed in the form of a conveyor belt, has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and can realize automatic cutting of Flammulina velutipes. In addition, the setting of the positioning baffle and the fixing frame is convenient for adjustment, which can better position and compress the enoki mushrooms, the enoki mushrooms are not easy to loosen, and the cutting parts are neat. In summary, the Flammulina velutipes cutting machine of the present invention has high cutting efficiency, good quality, convenient packaging and consumption, and saves time and cost.

As mentioned above, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other various corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical scheme and technical concept of the present invention, and all these changes and modifications should belong to the appended claims of the present invention scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Flammulina velutipes cutting machine is characterized in that, comprises frame, conveying device and cutting device; Frame comprises conveying platform, is located at the fixed mount above conveying platform and is located at the positioning baffle plate and knife rest of conveying platform one side The conveying device includes a conveyor belt on the conveyor table and an electric control device that drives the conveyor belt to move along the conveyor table; the cutting device includes a cutter fixed on the knife frame and a power device that drives the cutter to rotate; the positioning baffle and the conveyor The tables are arranged in parallel with an interval, the cutter is placed in the interval between the positioning baffle and the conveying table, the fixed frame includes several fixed baffles, and the several fixed baffles are placed above the conveyor belt. 2. Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, positioning baffle and knife rest are fixed on a side of conveying platform by support, and knife rest is placed on the outside of positioning baffle, and the position of positioning baffle and conveying platform The interval is adjustable. 3. The Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that several fixed baffles are fixed on the top of the conveying platform through two round steels, and their heights are adjustable. 4. The Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame includes several tripods, the tripods are made of aluminum profiles, and the lower end is provided with a foot cup, which can be used to adjust the stability. 5. Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, conveying platform is placed on the tripod, comprises guide rail and the supporting plate that places in guide rail, and guide rail is the U-shaped frame that two symmetries are arranged, is bent by stainless steel folded. 6. Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, frame is further provided with the first workbench and the second workbench that connect conveying platform; on the frame; the second workbench is located on the other side of the conveying platform and the first workbench and is connected with the tripod through the tripod. The first workbench and the second workbench are placed on the platen, and the platen is made of stainless steel . 7. The Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, the conveyor belt is a belt, which is sleeved on the supporting plate, and the conveyor belt is provided with several bars along the radial direction, and the adjacent bars form a storage compartment. 8. The Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the electric control device includes a speed-regulating motor and an electric control box, the power of the speed-regulating motor is 90W, and the variable speed range is 0-8m/s. 9. Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cutting knife is a circular cutting knife, and it is connected with power unit by transmission system, and power unit comprises driving motor, and driving motor drives cutting knife to rotate, and the driving motor The power is 60W, and there is also a protective cover on the knife holder. 10. The Flammulina velutipes cutting machine according to claim 1, further comprising an inductive protection device, the inductive protection device includes an anti-deviation device for the conveyor belt, a speed detection device, and a slip detection device. the

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