CN101389162A - Electric resistance heating assembly - Google Patents
Electric resistance heating assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101389162A CN101389162A CNA2008101686501A CN200810168650A CN101389162A CN 101389162 A CN101389162 A CN 101389162A CN A2008101686501 A CNA2008101686501 A CN A2008101686501A CN 200810168650 A CN200810168650 A CN 200810168650A CN 101389162 A CN101389162 A CN 101389162A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- ceramic body
- line
- electric resistance
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/283—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an electric resistance heating assembly, used in a common temperature and designed to run at the temperature of the highest 500 DEG C in the field of thermal technology. The assembly comprises a ceramic body (1) inside of which an aperture is cut, in which a resistance subassembly (A) is mounted and is fastened between two micanite plates (2), the resistance subassembly (A) comprising a first micanite support which has a Kanthal D wire wrapped around it and a second micanite support, the ends of the wire being insulated through the two micanite plates (2) in between which the subassembly (A) is displayed, the charging of the electric resistance being effected through two cables (8) with a double thermo resistant insulation (9), the connection of the ends of the Kanthal wire being done in such a way that its noninsulated ends are fastened between the two micanite insulated plates (2), the ceramic body (1) having its filled with a thermo-resistant adhesive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the resistance that a kind of ordinary temp is heated by resistive assembly and is used for thermal technology, this electric resistance heating assembly is designed to move under the highest 500 degrees centigrade temperature.
Background technology
Current, the known resistance that utilizes ceramic material or Bohemian glass as electrical insulator.Heating element is placed on these ceramic materials inside or is inserted into the hole of passing in the electrical insulator.This quasi-resistance means higher current drain and considers and need make accurately, the process technology difficulty.In addition, heating element may be oxidized because of contacting with air, especially in the common operating time.
From Romanian patent RO 85804, learn a kind of resistance that moves down up to 1000 degrees centigrade in temperature, this resistance comprises that inside has the ceramic body in two vertical holes, heating element is inserted in vertical hole, this heating element vitreous coating, simultaneously also as the tensioning fastening block, the ceramic body end has the cement layer to this glass simultaneously as electrical insulator, temperature transfer block.Be connected with power supply with two copper conductors that fluid glass applies with the part.
From Romanian patent RO 81149, learn another kind of resistance, this resistance comprises the heating element by two copper conductor welding that are connected with control loop, form electric insulation by glass fiber, this glass fiber is reeled and is passed through absorbent core but separated around heating element and around two conductors.In another optional assembly, realize electric insulation by the pipe that fiberglass mesh is made, wherein the end of this pipe is affixed by making the glass thread hot melt.
With regard to building method, already present all heating types are made by two critical pieces on the market: resistance sub-component and be the ceramic body that 30% hygroscopic material is made by porosity.This resistance is reeled with the diameter spiral of 3mm by the line of circular cross section and is made, and with heat insulation husky sclerosis, wherein covers vacant hole with heat-resistant adhesive.Guarantee protection against electric shock by basic insulation.
Hitherto known resistance has the shortcoming that causes thermal loss because of single thermal insulation layer, and these resistance are frangible; Have higher thermal inertia, this means high energy consumption; Has high wet sensitive; Can move the possibility that exists lead to rupture owing to insulating material because of electric shock; When the overlay area of heating element is enough not thick, have because of the wrinkling risk of temperature distortion.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, technical problem to be solved by this invention is the supplementary insulation of conducting parts, protection against electric shock and overcome above-mentioned shortcoming by being configured in the resistance heater that moves under the highest 500 degrees centigrade temperature, this resistance heater comprises that by porosity be the ceramic body that 0% non-hygroscopic material is made, in this ceramic body, the resistance sub-component is placed between two micarexs, wherein resistance sub-component self comprises the first mica strutting piece and the second mica strutting piece, this first mica strutting piece has the KANTHAL D line of reeling around self, insulated by two micarexs in the end of line, power to resistance by two flexible cables with dual heat-resistant insulator, be fastened on the end that two modes between the micarex connect this line by nonisulated end, the heat-resistant adhesive filling of the end of ceramic body with the Khanthal line.
Resistance according to the present invention is used for the thermal technology field and has following advantage:
Dual protection against electric shock (2 class F insulation)
High operational safety
Reduce hot coherence, this means low energy consumption
Good temperature control
Heating element does not contact with air thereby can be not oxidized, and this makes average operating time long
Simple in structure thereby easy assembling, maintenance and operation
Owing to sufficient thermal insulation has high thermal efficiency and high energy efficiency
Description of drawings
Followingly describe in the mode of the embodiment of the invention according to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the biopsy cavity marker devices front view of heating resistor;
Fig. 2 is the end view of the resistance among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of first strutting piece of support Kanthal D line;
Fig. 4 is the detail D among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the front view of second strutting piece of support Kanthal D line;
Fig. 6 is the front view of resistance sub-component;
Fig. 7 is the figure of insulation board;
Fig. 8 is the resistance sub-component that is installed on the insulation board;
Fig. 9 is the side cross-sectional, view of ceramic body;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of borehole jack (capsule).
Embodiment
Resistance heater according to the present invention moves under the highest 500 degrees centigrade temperature, it comprises the ceramic body 1 of rectangle, longitudinal component along ceramic body 1 applies approximate rectangular otch a, wherein ceramic body by porosity be 0% non-hygroscopic material for example cordierite make.In otch a, the resistance sub-component is installed between two micarexs 2.Resistance sub-component A comprises rectangle first strutting piece of being made by mica 3.Longitudinally applying some degree of depth on the side surface of strutting piece 3 is the groove b of 0.5mm, and Kanthal D line 4 is wound on these grooves.On the end of strutting piece 3, apply the hole c that some pass for line 4, and apply a hole d in each end.
Arrange second strutting piece of being made by mica 5 in abutting connection with strutting piece 3, the hole c that Kanthal D line 4 also is guided through this strutting piece 5 is with fastening these strutting pieces mechanically.These two strutting pieces 3 and 5 are adjacent to each other and are installed between two insulating mica plates 2, and this assembly is affixed by the borehole jack 6 of through hole d.
The end of line 4 is fastening with two crimps 7, and by 2 insulation of two micarexs, sub-component A is arranged between these two micarexs 2.Power to resistance by two flexible cables 8 that insulate with dual heat-resistant insulator.
After being installed in sub-component A among the otch a, with the end of heat-resisting silicon adhesive 10 filling ceramic bodies 1.
According to resistance of the present invention is the II stage arrangement, basic insulation not only wherein by realizing with two micarexs, and by the ceramic body 1 made by the cordierite of non-hygroscopic material with guarantee that the adhesive 10 that device is carried out duplicate protection guarantees protection against electric shock.
Claims (1)
1. electric resistance heating assembly, this electric resistance heating assembly comprises ceramic body and resistor assembly, described resistor assembly is made by the heat insulation line of circular cross-section, the vacant hole adhesive filling of described ceramic body, it is characterized in that, consider well operation under the highest 500 degrees centigrade temperature, described resistance comprises that by voidage be the rectangular ceramic body (1) that 0% non-hygroscopic material is made, in this ceramic body (1), cut out a rectangular opening (a), in this rectangular opening, resistance sub-component (A) is installed and is fastened between two micarexs (2), described resistance sub-component (A) comprises first mica strutting piece (3) that is wound with Kanthal D line (4) and second strutting piece of being made by mica (5), the end of described line (4) by between be furnished with described two micarexs (2) insulation of described sub-component (A), power to described resistance by two flexible cables (8) with dual heat-resistant insulator (9), connect the end of this line by the mode between described two insulating mica plates (2) of being fastened on of the nonisulated end with described Khanthal D line, the end of described ceramic body (1) is with heat-resistant adhesive (10) filling.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ROA200700637A RO123467B1 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Heating resistor |
ROA200700637 | 2007-09-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101389162A true CN101389162A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
Family
ID=40220030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008101686501A Pending CN101389162A (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2008-09-10 | Electric resistance heating assembly |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2034797B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101389162A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2549118T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE027049T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2034797T3 (en) |
RO (1) | RO123467B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102446605A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-05-09 | 上海克拉电子有限公司 | Flat aluminum alloy shell resistor |
CN110300465A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 塔克及海林阁有限公司 | For converting electric energy to the device of heat and with the electric heater unit of the device |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1398179B1 (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2013-02-14 | Mottola | RADIANT SYSTEM FOR HEAT TRANSFER AND ACCUMULATION BY ELEMENTS OBTAINED FROM THE RECYCLING OF INERT. |
CN104039030B (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2017-02-08 | 中山市德信道行五金电器有限公司 | Heating coil |
CN111462963A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-28 | 咸阳亚华电子电器有限公司 | High-protection wire-wound high-power resistor |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RO81149B1 (en) | 1982-04-02 | 1984-01-30 | Institutul De Cercetare Stiintifica Si Inginerie Tehnologica Pentru Industria Electrotehnica | Electric heating resistance of medium temperatures |
RO85804B1 (en) | 1983-11-04 | 1984-11-30 | Institutul De Cercetare Stiintifica Si Inginerie Tehnologica Pentru Industria Electrotehnica | Medium temperature heating resistor and process for making the same |
-
2007
- 2007-09-10 RO ROA200700637A patent/RO123467B1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-09-09 PL PL08163921T patent/PL2034797T3/en unknown
- 2008-09-09 ES ES08163921.3T patent/ES2549118T3/en active Active
- 2008-09-09 EP EP20080163921 patent/EP2034797B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-09 HU HUE08163921A patent/HUE027049T2/en unknown
- 2008-09-10 CN CNA2008101686501A patent/CN101389162A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102446605A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-05-09 | 上海克拉电子有限公司 | Flat aluminum alloy shell resistor |
CN102446605B (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-09-11 | 上海克拉电子有限公司 | Flat aluminum alloy shell resistor |
CN110300465A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 塔克及海林阁有限公司 | For converting electric energy to the device of heat and with the electric heater unit of the device |
US11147127B2 (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2021-10-12 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH | Device for converting electricity into heat and electric heater with such a device |
CN110300465B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2022-04-01 | 塔克及海林阁有限公司 | Device for converting electrical energy into heat and electric heating device having the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2034797T3 (en) | 2015-10-30 |
ES2549118T3 (en) | 2015-10-23 |
RO123467B1 (en) | 2012-07-30 |
EP2034797A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
EP2034797B1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
EP2034797A3 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
HUE027049T2 (en) | 2016-08-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20090318 |