CN101386183B - Reactive force counteracting device for nailing machine - Google Patents
Reactive force counteracting device for nailing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101386183B CN101386183B CN2007101539137A CN200710153913A CN101386183B CN 101386183 B CN101386183 B CN 101386183B CN 2007101539137 A CN2007101539137 A CN 2007101539137A CN 200710153913 A CN200710153913 A CN 200710153913A CN 101386183 B CN101386183 B CN 101386183B
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种打钉机的反作用力抵消装置。The invention relates to a counteracting device for a nailing machine.
背景技术Background technique
按目前市面上常见的电动打钉枪,在打钉时,并无消灭反作用力的装置,使用者使用时,长期击钉时,极易因反作用力造成不必要的伤害,因此有业者于打钉枪内置入缓冲垫或其它缓冲装置,但该缓冲结构的功能有限;因此另有业者开发出如台湾发明专利第93135323号,公开日为2007年10月11日,名称为具有调整冲击力道功能的电动钉枪的发明专利,提供了一种具有调整冲击力道功能的电动钉枪,其主要是藉由一弹簧配合一弹力调整装置的调整;进行内部缓冲力量的调整与控制,惟此一调整的结构;造成整体结构上的繁杂度,成本高,甚至于使用受振动松动时影响使用上的安全性,且冲击力反作用力的消灭,仍未能符合一般消费者的要求,故有改良的必要。According to the current common electric nail guns on the market, there is no device to eliminate the reaction force when nailing. When the user uses it for a long time, it is very easy to cause unnecessary damage due to the reaction force. Cushion pads or other buffer devices are built into the nail gun, but the function of the buffer structure is limited; therefore, another company has developed such as Taiwan Invention Patent No. 93135323, which was published on October 11, 2007, and is named as having the function of adjusting the impact force. The invention patent of the electric nail gun provided an electric nail gun with the function of adjusting the impact force, which is mainly adjusted by a spring and an elastic force adjustment device; the adjustment and control of the internal buffer force, only this adjustment The structure; resulting in the complexity of the overall structure, high cost, and even affect the safety of use when the use is loosened by vibration, and the elimination of the impact reaction force still fails to meet the requirements of ordinary consumers, so there is an improved necessary.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种打钉机的反作用力抵消装置,它可以达到安全使用、组装简单等高实用性的目的。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a counteracting device for a nailing machine, which can achieve high practicability such as safe use and simple assembly.
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明提供了一种打钉机的反作用力抵消装置,包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a counteracting device for a nailing machine, comprising:
一主动装置,该主动装置是设于打钉机内,且设一主动件及至少一个第一带动件,主动件一侧设有第一带动件;An active device, the active device is arranged in the nailing machine, and is provided with an active part and at least one first driving part, and one side of the active part is provided with the first driving part;
一转动件,该转动件枢设于打钉机内,且供第一带动件连动;A rotating part, the rotating part is pivotally arranged in the nailing machine, and the first driving part is connected to move;
一配重装置,该配重装置是设于打钉枪内,且设一配重件及至少一个第二带动件,配重件相对转动件的一面供第二带动件设置,且第二带动件供转动件带动;A counterweight device, the counterweight device is located in the nailing gun, and a counterweight and at least one second driving part are set, the side of the counterweight relative to the rotating part is provided for the second driving part, and the second driving part The parts are driven by the rotating parts;
当主动装置动作时,主动件的第一带动件是连动转动件,该转动件是带动配重装置的配重件的第二带动件,使主动装置及配重装置形成反向动作,并透过配重装置反向动作抵消主动装置冲击产生的反作用力。When the active device moves, the first driving part of the active part is the interlocking rotating part, and the rotating part is the second driving part driving the counterweight part of the counterweight device, so that the active device and the counterweight device form a reverse action, and Counteract the reaction force generated by the impact of the active device through the reverse action of the counterweight device.
本发明采用上述结构的优点在于:结构简单、安全性高、稳定性高、惯性力增加,并能够有效消除打钉机的反作用力。The present invention has the advantages of adopting the above structure: simple structure, high safety, high stability, increased inertial force, and can effectively eliminate the reaction force of the nailing machine.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1是本发明的整体结构立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2是本发明的击发动作示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the firing action of the present invention;
图3是本发明的缓冲动作示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of buffering action of the present invention;
图4是本发明的另一实施例示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明的再一实施例示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
图中附图标记为:10、主动装置;11、主动件;110、容设部;12、击钉件;13、第一弹性件;14、第一带动件;140、第一带动部;141、第一固部;20、转动件;21、枢接件;22、啮合部;23、拉设件;24、容部;30、配重装置;31、配重件;310、容置部;32、第二带动件;320、第二带动部;321、第二固部;33、第二弹性件;40、抵缓件;。The reference signs in the figure are: 10, active device; 11, active part; 110, accommodation part; 12, nail driving part; 13, first elastic part; 14, first driving part; 140, first driving part; 141. First fixed part; 20. Rotating part; 21. Pivot joint part; 22. Engagement part; 23. Pulling part; 32, the second driving part; 320, the second driving part; 321, the second solid part; 33, the second elastic part; 40, the buffer part;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图4所示一种打钉机的反作用力抵消装置,本发明在打钉机内设有一主动装置10、一转动件20、一配重装置30及一抵缓件40,主动装置10一端连动转动件20,使转动件20带动另端配重装置30,当打钉机的主动装置10击发后,可直接藉由转动件20使主动装置10及配重装置30产生反向作用力应力,另抵缓件40供配重装置30顶抵产生另抵缓作用应力,由上述结构配合起到缓冲功效且提供使用者能够安全使用、简单操作及稳定击钉等的实用性目的的设备。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a reaction force offset device for a nailing machine, the present invention is provided with an
主动装置10设于打枪机内,且主动装置10设一长方形块状的主动件11、一撞针状的击钉件12、一环绕圈状的第一弹性件13、至少一个长方形体的第一带动件14,主动件11设于枪体内,且主动件11近枪嘴一端设击钉件12,击钉件12于击发时顶抵钉件入工作物,且主动件11的击钉件12另端设有一容设部110供第一弹性件13固定容设,第一弹性件13另端固定顶设于打枪机内部,另第一带动件14设于主动件11相对转动件20一端,第一带动件14可设为单个或多个,且第一带动件14设有波浪齿状的第一带动部140,第一带动部140连动转动件20。The
转动件20设为圆型轮体,且转动件20设有一枢接件21及一环绕齿状的啮合部22,该枢接件21由打钉机一侧边穿入转动件20,并使转动件20以枢接件21为中心转动,另啮合部22由主动件11的第一带动件14的第一带动部140连动,且另端啮合带动配重装置30。The rotating
配重装置30设有一长方形体的配重件31、一长方形的第二带动件32,该配重件31设于打钉机内近转动件20一端,另配重件31一端近转动件20供第二带动件32设置,另第二带动件32近转动件20设一波浪齿状的第二带动部320,该第二带动部320啮合于转动件20的啮合部22。The
抵缓件40设为具吸震或应力的软性材质,例如:软垫、塑料、橡胶、软木等,且抵缓件40可设于打枪机内侧近配重装置(30)的配重件31,供配重件31顶抵产生抵缓产生缓冲反向作用力。The
图2、图3为本创作击发及缓冲动作示意图,其中,图3打钉机内所设置的主动装置10正常状态时与配重装置30呈现为一前一后反向的状态,另打钉机的主动装置10由使用者驱动击发时,如图2所示,主动装置10的主动件11往一端冲击,且击钉件12击抵钉件,将钉件冲抵设置入施工物件内,主动件11的第一带动件14的第一带动部140连动转动件20的啮合部22,转动件20的啮合部22另带动配重件31的第二带动件32的第二带动部320,藉由啮合转动产生反向作用力达到缓冲的功效,且主动件11于击发后回复正常状态时,配重件31抵缓于抵缓件40产生第二次缓冲功效,藉由上述整体结构配合及动作达到反向作用力的缓冲及抵缓件40产生第二次抵缓作用应力,而形成双重缓冲的功效。Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are schematic diagrams of firing and buffering actions of this creation, wherein, when the
如图4所示,其中,配重装置30的配重件31远离第二带动件32斜对第一固部141一端设一具穿孔状的第二固部321,另主动件11的第一带动件14的第一固部141及配重件31的第二固部321供一线状的拉设件23固设,另拉设件23环绕于转动件20所设的1环绕圆形沟槽的容部24,藉由主动装置10及配重装置30配合连动拉设件23,使拉设件23于转动件20的容部24产生一伸一拉的动作,达到主动装置10及配重装置30产生反向作用力的功效运用。As shown in Figure 4, wherein, the
如图5所示,其中,配重装置30的配重件31另一端设有一容置部310,且容置部310供一第二弹性件33容设固定,第二弹性件33另端顶抵固定于打钉机壳体内,藉由打钉机的主动装置10由使用者驱动击发时,主动装置10的主动件11往一端冲击,且击钉件12击抵钉件,将钉件冲抵击入施工物件内,主动件11的第一带动件14的第一带动部140连动转动件20的啮合部22,转动件20的啮合部22另带动配重件31的第二带动件32的第二带动部320,且配重件31的容置部310容设固定的第二弹性件33于击发后与打钉机内产生弹性推抵的力量,使配重装置30的配重件31产生反向推动的惯性力,藉由上述的弹性件33产生弹性推抵的力量,达到配重装置30的配重件31于击钉后减少惯性力的损失,且提供使用者安全使用及稳定击钉的实用性目的装置。As shown in Figure 5, wherein, the other end of the
由前述的结构实可得到以下功:From the aforementioned structure, the following work can be obtained:
结构简单:主动装置10由一转动件20连动,转动件20带动配重装置30,配重装置30一自由端设抵缓件40,藉由相对配合连动的有关设置达到简单制作的便利性。The structure is simple: the
安全性高:藉由上述主动装置10由转动件20连动,转动件20带动配重装置30,产生一正一反的反向作用力的缓冲功效,且主动装置10于击发后回复正常状态时,配重装置30的配重件31抵缓于抵缓件40产生第二次缓冲功效,由上述整体结构配合及动作达到双重缓冲的功效,提供使用打钉机高安全性目的的装置。High safety: the above-mentioned
稳定性高:藉由上述整体结构配合及动作达到双重缓冲的功效,更可提供打钉机击发动作时达到稳定性高的实用性目的的装置。High stability: With the above-mentioned overall structure coordination and action to achieve double buffering effect, it can also provide a practical device with high stability when the nailing machine fires.
惯性力增加:藉由主动件11的容设部110的第一弹性件13及配重件31的容置部310容设固定的第一弹性件33相对位置关,于击发后与打钉机内产生弹性推抵的力量,使主动装置10的主动件11及配重装置30的配重件31产生一正一反向推动的惯性力,且另由上述配重件31的第二弹性件33产生弹性推抵的力量,达到配重装置30的配重件31于击钉后增加反方向的惯性力,且提供使用者安全使用及稳定击钉的实用性目的的装置。Inertial force increase: the relative position of the first
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CN101386183B true CN101386183B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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JP6704824B2 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2020-06-03 | 株式会社マキタ | Driving tool |
CN109434979B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-09-19 | 青岛美嘉隆包装机械有限公司 | Binding mechanism for producing wood trays |
CN111086073B (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2024-06-11 | 明珠家具股份有限公司 | Nailing machine |
CN114583913A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-03 | 合肥新沪屏蔽泵有限公司 | Electromagnetic transmission structure and tooth flushing device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1877162A (en) * | 1931-01-29 | 1932-09-13 | Walter A Day | Portable nailing machine |
US3042924A (en) * | 1959-03-12 | 1962-07-10 | Porter Cable Machine Co | Power nailing machine |
CN2644112Y (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2004-09-29 | 益卓有限公司 | electric nail gun |
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- 2007-09-13 CN CN2007101539137A patent/CN101386183B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1877162A (en) * | 1931-01-29 | 1932-09-13 | Walter A Day | Portable nailing machine |
US3042924A (en) * | 1959-03-12 | 1962-07-10 | Porter Cable Machine Co | Power nailing machine |
CN2644112Y (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2004-09-29 | 益卓有限公司 | electric nail gun |
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