CN101370170A - Wireless resource coordination method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a radio resource coordination method, comprising: step S202, a multimedia broadcast multicast service coordination entity receives correlative messages of multimedia broadcast multicast services, wherein, the correlative messages comprise multimedia broadcast multicast service parameters, and the multimedia broadcast multicast service parameters comprise multimedia broadcast multicast service area information; step S204, the multimedia broadcast multicast service coordination entity carries out resource negotiation according to the multimedia broadcast multicast service parameters and distributes radio resources on a multimedia broadcast multicast service area; and step S206, the multimedia broadcast multicast service coordination entity returns to radio resource negotiation response information. The radio resource can be coordinated fast and effectively through using the invention, the workload of MCE can be reduced, and the processing time of the multimedia broadcast multicast service is saved, so that the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and especially, relate to the wireless resource coordination method of multimedia broadcast multi-broadcasting business in the communication system (MBMS).
Background technology
The MBMS business is the 3rd generation partner project (Third Generation PartnershipProject, 3GPP) a kind of point-to-multipoint service that is sent data in the mobile network by a data source to a plurality of users of Ti Chuing.By utilizing the MBMS technology, a plurality of users can receive identical business information simultaneously, for example, and weather forecast, news, advertisement, information etc.Therefore, the proposition of MBMS can realize that mobile core network and access network resources share, and improves utilization rate of network resource, has especially improved the utilance of valuable interface-free resources.
Show long evolving system (Long TermEvolution, the block diagram of MBMS operation system logical construction example LTE) of mobile communication system as Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, broadcast multicast service center (BM-SC) is the mobile network functional entity, and it is content provider's a inlet, be used for authorizing and initiating the MBMS bearer service at mobile network, and plan transmits the MBMS content to schedule; (Node B of evolution (Evolved Node B, eNB)) and (subscriber equipment (UserEquipment is called for short UE)), also need to increase MBMS correlation function and process for existing network functional entity;
The function of broadcasting multicast service gateway entity (MBMS-GW) comprises the user face data processing, and the transmission and the processing of possible signaling plane data; MBMS-GW is the anchor point between broadcast multicast service center (BM-SC) and the eNodeB;
Multimedia broadcasting and multicast coordination entity (MBMS Coordination Entity, abbreviation MCE) major function is that the resource of coordinating the involved different MBMS business of this MCE is used, so that form unifrequency network (the MBMS Single Frequency Network of suitable multimedia broadcast multicast services, be called for short MBSFN), reach the purpose that reduces to disturb, improve resource utilization;
(Evolved NodeB eNB) is follow-on base station to the Node B of evolution, and higher up-downgoing speed, lower transmission delay and reliable more wireless transmission can be provided.
In the Long Term Evolution of mobile communication system, introduced the unifrequency network concept of multimedia broadcast multicast services.Unifrequency network (MBSFN) notion according to multimedia broadcast multicast services, MBSFN may comprise a plurality of continuous sub-districts, if the professional MBSFN mode that adopts of MBMS sends, then on all sub-districts that MBSFN comprises, adopt identical resource (promptly, adopt parameters such as identical frequency and time) send this MBMS business, make UE to merge to received signal, thereby improve reception.Simultaneously, if there are a plurality of MBMS business on same sub-district, then they can not use identical MBSFN, in order to avoid signal disturbs each other.
According to present MBSFN definition, MBSFN can be a fixing zone, this zone is pre-set before its corresponding M BMS begins to send, its zone is a plurality of continuous sub-districts, although and user that after this should business may change to some extent, but this MBSFN zone does not change with number of users, and this zone is fixed on the geographic area.In addition, MBSFN also can be a dynamic zone.In this case, this zone may change along with the variation of number of users, for example, in case there is not the user to receive corresponding M BMS business in the sub-district that certain MBSFN comprises, then this sub-district can no longer belong to this MBSFN, corresponding resource is released in this sub-district, so change has taken place in the MBSFN zone.
According to the network standard of existing 3GPP, when needs are set up a MBSFN, need to distribute corresponding adequate resources.But the present method that does not also have corresponding M BMS resource coordination in the 3GPP agreement promptly, does not also have to allow MCE judge the operable method of which resource according to current resource operating position.
On the ordinary meaning, all eNB that the MCE linchpin belongs to need to report its resource behaviour in service, in this case, if the eNB quantity that MCE connects is too many, will directly cause the uplink congestion of MCE, the processing time is long, influence user's susceptibility, and workload is huge for MCE.
Therefore, it is necessary can carrying out coordination technical scheme to the MBMS resource.
Summary of the invention
Consider the problems referred to above and make the present invention that for this reason, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Radio Resource coordinate scheme.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of wireless resource coordination method.
This method comprises: step S202, the related news of multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service, wherein, comprise the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter in the related news, and, comprise multimedia broadcast-multicast service district information in the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter; Step S204, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity is carried out resource negotiation according to the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter, and in the multimedia broadcast-multicast service district distributing radio resource; And step S206, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity is returned Radio Resource negotiate response information.
Wherein, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter can comprise: multimedia broadcasting and multicast service identifier, selectable multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation sign, multimedia broadcast-multicast service type and multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation attribute, wherein, comprise multimedia broadcast-multicast service district information and QoS parameter in the multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation attribute.
And related news can comprise: Radio Resource is coordinated request message and the multimedia broadcasting and multicast session begins message.
In addition, before step S102, may further include: steps A, multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity receive related news from the multimedia broadcast-multicast service center, and related news are sent to the multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity.
After steps A, may further include: the multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity is forwarded to the multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity with related news.
On the other hand, after steps A, may further include: the multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity extracts the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter in the related news, form Radio Resource and coordinate request message, and Radio Resource is coordinated request message be sent to the multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity.
In this case, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity returns to the multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity with Radio Resource negotiate response information.
In addition, in the method, comprise the result that Radio Resource is consulted in the Radio Resource negotiate response information.
And assigned radio resource is unified Radio Resource in the multimedia broadcast-multicast service district.
By technique scheme of the present invention, can coordinate effectively and rapidly Radio Resource, and the workload that can reduce MCE saved the processing time of multimedia broadcast-multicast service, thereby improved user experience.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the LTE MBMS operation system of correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the wireless resource coordination method of the embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 3 is the flow chart according to the processing example of the wireless resource coordination method of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, provide a kind of wireless resource coordination method.
As shown in Figure 2, wireless resource coordination method according to present embodiment comprises: step S202, the related news of MCE receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service, wherein, comprise the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter in the related news, and, comprise multimedia broadcast-multicast service district information in the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter; Step S204, MCE carries out resource negotiation according to the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter, and distributes Radio Resource unitedly in the multimedia broadcast-multicast service district; And step S206, MCE returns Radio Resource negotiate response information.
Wherein, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter can comprise: multimedia broadcasting and multicast service identifier, selectable multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation sign, multimedia broadcast-multicast service type and multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation attribute, wherein, comprise multimedia broadcast-multicast service district information and QoS parameter in the multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation attribute.
And related news can comprise: Radio Resource is coordinated request message and the multimedia broadcasting and multicast session begins message.
In addition, before step S102, may further include: steps A, MBMS-GW receives related news from the multimedia broadcast-multicast service center, and related news are sent to MCE.At this moment, after steps A, may further include: MBMS-GW is forwarded to MCE with related news; Perhaps, MBMS-GW extracts the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter in the related news, forms Radio Resource and coordinates request message, and Radio Resource is coordinated request message be sent to MCE.
And in this case, MCE returns to MBMS-GW with Radio Resource negotiate response information.
In addition, in the method, comprise the result that Radio Resource is consulted in the Radio Resource negotiate response information.
Below in conjunction with instantiation the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 3, the wireless resource coordination method according to the embodiment of the invention specifically can comprise following processing:
Step 301, BM-SC initiates the MBMS session and begins flow process, and notifying MBMS-GW session begins;
Step 302, MBMS-GW recording conversation information and MBMS service area information begin message and MBMS service area information etc. with the MBMS session and send to MCE;
Step 303, MCE carries out resource negotiation according to MBMS service parameter entrained in the message and corresponding M BMS service area information, distributes Radio Resource unitedly on the service area of this MBMS business; And
Step 304, MCE sends Radio Resource negotiate response message to MBMS-GW.
In sum,, can coordinate effectively and rapidly, and the workload that can reduce MCE saved the processing time of multimedia broadcast-multicast service, thereby improved user experience Radio Resource by means of technique scheme of the present invention.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a wireless resource coordination method is characterized in that, comprising:
Step S202, the related news of multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service wherein, comprise the multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter in the described related news, and, comprise multimedia broadcast-multicast service district information in the described multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter;
Step S204, described multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity is carried out resource negotiation according to described multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter, and in described multimedia broadcast-multicast service district distributing radio resource; And
Step S206, described multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity is returned Radio Resource negotiate response information.
2. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter comprises: multimedia broadcasting and multicast service identifier, selectable multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation sign, multimedia broadcast-multicast service type and multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation attribute, wherein, comprise described multimedia broadcast-multicast service district's information and QoS parameter in the described multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation attribute.
3. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described related news comprise: Radio Resource is coordinated request message and the multimedia broadcasting and multicast session begins message.
4. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, before described step S102, further comprises:
Steps A, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity receives described related news from the multimedia broadcast-multicast service center, and described related news are sent to described multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity.
5. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, after described steps A, further comprises: described multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity is forwarded to described media broadcast multicast service coordination entity with described related news.
6. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, after described steps A, further comprise: described multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity extracts the described multimedia broadcast-multicast service parameter in the described related news, form described Radio Resource and coordinate request message, and described Radio Resource coordination request message is sent to described media broadcast multicast service coordination entity.
7. according to each described wireless resource coordination method in the claim 4 to 6, it is characterized in that described multimedia broadcast-multicast service coordination entity returns to described multimedia broadcast-multicast service gateway entity with described Radio Resource negotiate response information.
8. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the result that Radio Resource is consulted in the described Radio Resource negotiate response information.
9. wireless resource coordination method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described Radio Resource that distributes in described multimedia broadcast-multicast service district is unified Radio Resource.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102104836A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-06-22 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) receiving sate reporting method and equipment |
CN101883320B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-11-16 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Method, MCE and system for transmission of multicast channel configuration information |
CN101888591B (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2013-02-13 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Method and system for updating multicast channel configuration information |
CN103190162A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-07-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, equipment and system for group zone management |
CN103581836A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for sending group small data |
-
2007
- 2007-08-14 CN CNA2007101404619A patent/CN101370170A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101883320B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-11-16 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Method, MCE and system for transmission of multicast channel configuration information |
CN101888591B (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2013-02-13 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Method and system for updating multicast channel configuration information |
CN102104836A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-06-22 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) receiving sate reporting method and equipment |
CN102104836B (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2014-04-02 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) receiving sate reporting method and equipment |
CN103581836A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for sending group small data |
CN103190162A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-07-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, equipment and system for group zone management |
WO2014059607A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Group area management method, device and system |
CN103190162B (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2016-03-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Group zone management, equipment and system |
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Application publication date: 20090218 |