CN101348194B - Pearl ordering and feeding gear - Google Patents
Pearl ordering and feeding gear Download PDFInfo
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- CN101348194B CN101348194B CN2008101204551A CN200810120455A CN101348194B CN 101348194 B CN101348194 B CN 101348194B CN 2008101204551 A CN2008101204551 A CN 2008101204551A CN 200810120455 A CN200810120455 A CN 200810120455A CN 101348194 B CN101348194 B CN 101348194B
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- pearl
- hole
- bead
- charging basket
- feeding gear
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Abstract
The invention provides a feeding device for controlling a sequential falling of pearls. The existing pearl transmission mechanism is easily blocked at the outlet to block the pearl, so that the mechanism can not operate normally. The feeding device for controlling the sequential falling of the pearls is characterized in that a charging bucket is obliquely arranged and is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port; the bottom of the charging bucket is fixedly connected with a lower bucket; a turnplate is arranged in the lower bucket; a circle of pearl holding holes are distributed on the same circumstance of the turnplate; the bottom of the lower bucket is fixedly connected with a lower end closure; the center on the bottom of the turnplate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft positioned on the lower end closure; each pearl holding hole is provided with a feeding mechanism which makes up and down movement. The feeding device avoids the occurrence of pearl blocking, and realizes that the pearls fall one by one smoothly and sequentially.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transport sector, specifically a kind of pay-off of controlling the pearl ordering whereabouts.
Background technology
Traditional conveyer is transmitted as the master with transport tape.Such transmitting device is applicable to the transmission of regular object, or the transmission operation of big part irregularly shaped object, because pearl shaped different, not of uniform size, transport tape can't be used for the transmission of pearl.
The Chinese invention patent application number is that 200710066683.0 " detecting in real time and hierarchy system based on the pearl of machine vision " discloses a kind of material loading transport sector, it can realize the transmission of circular pearl, but in the actual production, pearl shaped very irregular, and circular pearl accounting rate is less, very easily stop up and the card pearl, cause mechanism normally to move in the exit of material loading transport sector.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a kind of make pearl smooth and easy, in order, the pay-off that falls one by one.
For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: pearl ordering and feeding gear, comprise charging basket, it is characterized in that: charging basket is obliquely installed, and charging basket is provided with inlet point and discharging opening, the affixed bucket once in the bottom of charging basket, be provided with a rotating disk in the following bucket, the circle that upwards distributes in the same week of rotating disk connects the hole of bead, the affixed bottom end cover in bottom of following bucket, the rotating shaft that the center affixed of described rotating disk bottom is positioned on the bottom end cover;
Each meets place, the hole of bead one feed mechanism that moves up and down all is housed, this feed mechanism is between bottom end cover and rotating disk, the one arcuate guide piece that is positioned at above the rotating disk is being housed on the charging basket inwall between a high position and the low level, form an arc guide groove between orienting lug and the charging basket inwall, the high level of guide groove forms an inlet, guide groove is communicated with described discharging opening, the below, the hole of bead that connects that is positioned at the place ahead, guide groove entrance is provided with a lift block that is fixed on the bottom end cover, and the bottom of this lift block and feed mechanism is used.
Pearl enters charging basket from inlet point, automatic certain that drops on rotating disk down of pearl connects in the hole of bead, motor drives dial rotation by rotating shaft, the hole of bead that connects that pearl is housed turns to a high position from low level, move to orienting lug the place ahead, this moment, the bottom of feed mechanism was positioned on the lift block, the feed mechanism upward movement, thereby pearl is released from connecing in the hole of bead by feed mechanism, under centrifugal action, get rid of, enter in the guide groove, move along guide groove then to orienting lug, at last from the discharging opening discharging, thereby finish smooth and easy, the orderly feeding work of pearl.The feeding of every pearl was finished by feed mechanism and cooperating of lift block.
As the further of technique scheme improved and replenish, the present invention takes following technical measures:
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear, feed mechanism comprises that top is installed in the orienting sleeve that connects in the hole of bead, the bearing that is positioned at the orienting sleeve below and the push rod that places orienting sleeve and move up and down within it, the bottom of push rod is fixed on the bearing, one spring is housed between orienting sleeve and the bearing, connects a bearing or roller on the bearing.Conflict on the bottom of charging basket in the bottom of described bearing or roller, bearing or roller can reduce its friction force between bottom charging basket, make the rotation of rotating disk smooth and easy.When the bottom of bearing or roller moves to the lift block place, the bearing upward movement, spring is compressed, and makes the push rod upward movement, ejects thereby will be positioned at the pearl that connects the hole of bead.Through behind the lift block, utilize resetting of spring that feed mechanism is resetted.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear forms a bulge loop on the orienting sleeve, described spring is between bulge loop and bearing; The top of bearing has a knock hole that is used for push rod lower end location, by pin the bottom of push rod is fixed in the top of bearing, and push rod and bearing are linked.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear, the upper surface of described lift block is sloping shape or arcuation, and is high in the middle of its two ends are low, makes things convenient for bearing or roller smooth and easy through lift block, basic non-resistance.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear, the high level of rotating disk are provided with a material toggling brush that is installed on the charging basket inwall, and it is in the place ahead that connects the hole of bead that is positioned at directly over the lift block.To be positioned at the unnecessary pearl that connects the hole of bead by the material toggling brush transfers to, unnecessary pearl directly falls to low level from a high position, can not enter the hole of bead that connects that is positioned at high level, guarantee that each connects and has and have only a pearl in the hole of bead, the action of material toggling brush must be finished before the feed mechanism feeding.Material toggling brush can not be located at the low level place of rotating disk, because have more pearl to flock together at the low level place, connects the pearl hole of bead outside and can enter connecing in the hole of bead that the material toggling brush just dialled once more, and material toggling is brushed the effect that does not just have material toggling like this.Certain also may command connects the size in the hole of bead, makes to connect and has only a pearl in the hole of bead.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear has mounting hole on the orienting lug, be used for orienting lug is installed in the hopper inwall.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear, the diameter range that connects the hole of bead is 5-25mm, the number that connects the hole of bead is 8-100.Connect the size in the hole of bead and quantity and design, satisfy the pearl of length-diameter ratio in 1:1～1:2 scope and use according to the pearl size of reality.The rotating disk of a certain specification comes the pearl of corresponding a certain size, is equipped with a plurality of rotating disks like this and just can transmits pearl not of uniform size.Pearl is sieved earlier before entering device of the present invention in advance, and pearl is divided into several grades by size, and the rotating disk with corresponding specification transmits then.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear is taken all factors into consideration in all its bearings, and leaning angle is selected 30 °-60 ° for use.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear, the center of bottom end cover forms a support, and described rotating shaft is positioned on the support, makes between bottom end cover and the rotating disk to form a cavity that is used to install a plurality of feed mechanisms.
Above-mentioned pearl ordering and feeding gear, the charging basket upper end is provided with a upper end cover, and this upper end cover is equipped with a glass window, is used to observe the service condition in the charging basket.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: avoid the generation of conventional mechanical driving device card pearl phenomenon, realized that pearl is smooth and easy, fallen in order, one by one, for the pearl of postorder detects and sorting brings great convenience.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of charging basket of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rotating disk of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lift block of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of orienting lug of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Pearl ordering and feeding gear shown in Fig. 1-7, the axis of charging basket 1 becomes one 45 ° with horizontal surface, leaning angle (as shown in Figure 1), charging basket 1 are provided with inlet point and discharging opening 21, and the bottom of charging basket 1 is affixed with following barrel 2, rotating disk 3 is positioned at following barrel 2, the circle that upwards distributes in the same week of rotating disk 3 connects the hole of bead 4, and the diameter that connects the hole of bead 4 is 9mm, and height is 9mm, the number that connects the hole of bead 4 is 24, and rotating disk 3 is by being connected with the DC machine (not shown) with its affixed rotating shaft 6.The affixed bottom end cover 5 in bottom of following bucket 2, the center of bottom end cover 5 forms a support 17, and rotating shaft 6 is positioned on the support 17.Each meets 4 places, the hole of bead and all is provided with a feed mechanism that can move up and down, in the cavity that this feed mechanism forms between bottom end cover and rotating disk.Described feed mechanism is made up of the push rod 11 that top is installed in the orienting sleeve 9 that connects in the hole of bead, is positioned at the bearing 10 of orienting sleeve below and places orienting sleeve and moves up and down within it, connection one bearing 13 on the bearing 10.Form a bulge loop 14 on the orienting sleeve 9, spring 12 is between bulge loop 14 and bearing 10; The top of bearing 10 has one and is used for the knock hole that locate the push rod lower end, the bottom of push rod is fixed in the top of bearing by pin.
The one arcuate guide piece 7 that is positioned at above the rotating disk is being housed on the charging basket inwall between a high position and the low level, is forming an arc guide groove between orienting lug 7 and the charging basket inwall, having mounting hole 16 on the orienting lug 7.The high level of guide groove forms an inlet, and guide groove is communicated with described discharging opening, and the below, the hole of bead that connects that is positioned at the place ahead, guide groove entrance is provided with a lift block 8 that is fixed on the bottom end cover, and this lift block 8 is used with the bearing 13 of feed mechanism.Conflict under the bottom normality of bearing 13 on the bottom of bottom end cover 5, conflict on lift block 8 during work.The upper surface of lift block 8 is sloping shape, and is high in the middle of its two ends are low.The high level of rotating disk is provided with a material toggling brush 15 that is installed on the charging basket inwall, and it is in the place ahead that connects the hole of bead that is positioned at directly over the lift block.Upper end cover 18 is equipped with in the charging basket upper end, on this upper end cover 18 glass window 19 is housed.
Working process of the present invention is as follows: pearl enters in the charging basket from feeding port, pearl fall into rotating disk automatically certain connect in the hole of bead, the driven by motor dial rotation, the material toggling brush is transferred to unnecessary pearl in the hole and is connect the hole of bead, guarantee that each connects and has and have only a pearl in the hole of bead, pearl is released from connecing in the hole of bead by feed mechanism by lift block, make pearl under centrifugal action, enter guide groove, at last from discharge hole for discharge, thereby finish the feeding work of a pearl, the rotation by rotating disk makes the pearl ordering feeding.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not structure of the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (10)
1. pearl ordering and feeding gear, comprise charging basket (1), it is characterized in that: charging basket is obliquely installed, charging basket (1) is provided with inlet point and discharging opening (21), the affixed bucket (2) once in the bottom of charging basket (1) is provided with a rotating disk (3) in the following bucket (2), and the circle that upwards distributes in the same week of rotating disk (3) connects the hole of bead (4), the affixed bottom end cover in bottom (5) of following bucket (2), the center affixed of described rotating disk (3) bottom is positioned at the rotating shaft (6) on the bottom end cover (5);
Each connects the hole of bead (4) and locates all to be equipped with a feed mechanism that moves up and down, this feed mechanism is positioned between bottom end cover (5) and the rotating disk (3), be positioned at an arcuate guide piece (7) that is positioned at the rotating disk top is housed on the inwall of charging basket bottom, form an arc guide groove between orienting lug (7) and charging basket (1) inwall, one inlet is formed at the top of guide groove, guide groove is communicated with described discharging opening, the below, the hole of bead that connects that is positioned at the place ahead, guide groove entrance is provided with a lift block (8) that is fixed on the bottom end cover, and this lift block (8) is used with the bottom of feed mechanism.
2. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described feed mechanism comprises that top is installed in the orienting sleeve (9) that connects in the hole of bead, the bearing (10) that is positioned at the orienting sleeve below and the push rod (11) that places orienting sleeve and move up and down within it, the bottom of push rod (11) is fixed on the bearing (10), between orienting sleeve (9) and the bearing (10) spring (12) is housed, bearing (10) is gone up and is connected a bearing (13) or roller.
3. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 2 is characterized in that orienting sleeve (9) upward forms a bulge loop (14), and described spring (12) is positioned between bulge loop (14) and the bearing (10); The top of bearing (10) has one and is used for the knock hole that locate the push rod lower end, the bottom of push rod is fixed in the top of bearing by pin.
4. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper surface of described lift block (8) is sloping shape or arcuation, and is high in the middle of its two ends are low.
5. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1, the top that it is characterized in that described rotating disk (3) are provided with a material toggling brush (15) that is installed on the charging basket inwall, and it is in the place ahead that connects the hole of bead that is positioned at directly over the lift block.
6. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the described orienting lug (7) mounting hole (16).
7. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described diameter range that connects the hole of bead is 5-25mm, and the number that connects the hole of bead is 8-100.
8. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that the axis of charging basket becomes a leaning angle with horizontal surface, and its number of degrees are 30 °-60 °.
9. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that the center of described bottom end cover (5) forms a support (17), and described rotating shaft (6) is positioned on the support (17).
10. pearl ordering and feeding gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that described charging basket (1) upper end is provided with a upper end cover (18), and this upper end cover (18) is equipped with a glass window (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101204551A CN101348194B (en) | 2008-09-04 | 2008-09-04 | Pearl ordering and feeding gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101204551A CN101348194B (en) | 2008-09-04 | 2008-09-04 | Pearl ordering and feeding gear |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101348194A CN101348194A (en) | 2009-01-21 |
| CN101348194B true CN101348194B (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101204551A Expired - Fee Related CN101348194B (en) | 2008-09-04 | 2008-09-04 | Pearl ordering and feeding gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101348194B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126621A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-07-20 | 刘振实 | Rubber stopper or aluminum-plastic cover feeding device |
| CN102553841B (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-12-11 | 浙江佳丽珍珠首饰有限公司 | Automatic sorting equipment for pearls |
| CN102674000B (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2015-08-26 | 黄从武 | Material homogenizing feeder |
| CN102765621B (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2015-06-17 | 宁波韵升磁体元件技术有限公司 | Tidying machine for brittle asymmetric slice products |
| CN102774681B (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2015-08-05 | 宁波韵升智能技术有限公司 | The arranging machine of the asymmetric sheet product of a kind of fragility |
| CN103272786B (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2014-08-20 | 浙江阮仕珍珠股份有限公司 | Grabbing device of pearl color sorting system |
| CN103406289B (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江慧创科技有限公司 | Pearl feeding and image capturing device for sorting pearl luster |
| CN104528290B (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-08-17 | 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 | Automatic rotary charging tray for production scene inter process |
| CN118901349A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2024-11-08 | 9754741加拿大有限公司 | Method and device for separating particles in a stream |
| CN108824039B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2023-08-22 | 周晓晖 | Pearl pusher of nail pearl machine |
| CN110906803B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-04-12 | 上栗县诚信烟花有限公司 | Automatic arrangement mechanism of firecracker outer barrel |
| CN113581854B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2023-03-24 | 西京学院 | Directional conveying device after mechanical parts are machined |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7041926B1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2006-05-09 | Alan Richard Gadberry | Method and system for separating and blending objects |
| CN101007308A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-08-01 | 浙江大学 | Pearl real time detection and classifying system based on mechanical vision |
| CN200961060Y (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-10-17 | 长裕欣业股份有限公司 | Blanking device |
| CN201280285Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江东方神州珍珠集团有限公司 | Pearl arrangement material feeder |
-
2008
- 2008-09-04 CN CN2008101204551A patent/CN101348194B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7041926B1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2006-05-09 | Alan Richard Gadberry | Method and system for separating and blending objects |
| CN200961060Y (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-10-17 | 长裕欣业股份有限公司 | Blanking device |
| CN101007308A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-08-01 | 浙江大学 | Pearl real time detection and classifying system based on mechanical vision |
| CN201280285Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江东方神州珍珠集团有限公司 | Pearl arrangement material feeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101348194A (en) | 2009-01-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20090123 Address after: Zhejiang Province, Zhuji City Lake Industrial Park Applicant after: Zhejiang Dongfang Shenzhou Pearl Group Co., Ltd. Co-applicant after: Zhejiang Grace Pearl Jewellery Co., Ltd. Address before: Zhejiang Province, Zhuji City Lake Industrial Park Applicant before: Zhejiang Dongfang Shenzhou Pearl Group Co., Ltd. |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20140904 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |