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CN101344779B - Network Remote Air Conditioning Equipment Monitoring and Management System - Google Patents

Network Remote Air Conditioning Equipment Monitoring and Management System Download PDF

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CN101344779B
CN101344779B CN2007101360502A CN200710136050A CN101344779B CN 101344779 B CN101344779 B CN 101344779B CN 2007101360502 A CN2007101360502 A CN 2007101360502A CN 200710136050 A CN200710136050 A CN 200710136050A CN 101344779 B CN101344779 B CN 101344779B
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conditioning equipment
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CN101344779A (en
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王余焕
林素芬
廖学专
黄钧鸿
陈建蒝
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Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统,其可应用于让使用者通过一网络系统来对一或多组位于远程的空调设备进行网络化的实时性监控管理工作。此网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统的特点在于可对受控的空调设备提供网络化的实时性监控管理功能及有效率的耗电量管理而达成节省能源及营运成本的目的,并可提供实时性的异常警示功能来维持空调设备的可用性。

Figure 200710136050

The present invention discloses a network-based remote air conditioning equipment monitoring and management system, which can be used to allow users to perform network-based real-time monitoring and management of one or more groups of remote air conditioning equipment through a network system. The characteristics of this network-based remote air conditioning equipment monitoring and management system are that it can provide network-based real-time monitoring and management functions and efficient power consumption management for the controlled air conditioning equipment to achieve the purpose of saving energy and operating costs, and can provide real-time abnormal warning functions to maintain the availability of the air conditioning equipment.

Figure 200710136050

Description

网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统 Network Remote Air Conditioning Equipment Monitoring and Management System

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电脑网络技术,特别是有关于一种网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统,可通过一网络系统来对一或多组位于远程的空调设备进行网络化的实时性监控管理工作。The present invention relates to a computer network technology, in particular to a networked remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system, which can perform networked real-time monitoring and management work on one or more remote air-conditioning equipments through a network system.

背景技术Background technique

空调设备为各式的建筑物内部,特别是大型的营业场合(例如办公大楼、厂房大楼、饭店、医院、超商、超市、量贩店、百货公司、电影院),所广泛应用及安装的机电设备。目前的空调设备通常整合有冷暖气机、空调机(Air Handling Unit,AHU)、预冷式空调机(PrecoolingAir Handler,PAH)、和送风机(Fan Coil Unit,FCU)。基本上,空调设备的功能为将密闭的室内空间的空气调整至一令人舒适的温度值,并通过将空气的持续地循环流通,使室内不致因累积过高的二氧化碳浓度而使人精神不济。Air-conditioning equipment is widely used and installed in various buildings, especially in large-scale business places (such as office buildings, factory buildings, restaurants, hospitals, supermarkets, supermarkets, mass merchandise stores, department stores, movie theaters). . The current air-conditioning equipment usually integrates a cooling and heating unit, an air-conditioning unit (Air Handling Unit, AHU), a pre-cooling air-conditioning unit (Precooling Air Handler, PAH), and a fan (Fan Coil Unit, FCU). Basically, the function of air-conditioning equipment is to adjust the air in a closed indoor space to a comfortable temperature value, and through the continuous circulation of air, the indoors will not be exhausted due to the accumulation of excessively high carbon dioxide concentrations. .

于空调设备的运行及管理上,设备管理人员通常有需要于其实际运行时,对运行中的空调设备进行各种监控管理工作。举例来说,管理人员有需要随时监测室内的温度、湿度、和二氧化碳浓度是否位于预定的范围内。再者,于空调设备实际运行时,管理人员亦有需要随时监测其运行是否正常;若有异常运行状况发生,则管理人员即须立即进行维修工作。此外,就长期营运而言,管理人员有需要了解各个空调设备的耗电量,以作为管制营运成本的参考。Regarding the operation and management of air-conditioning equipment, equipment managers usually need to perform various monitoring and management tasks on the running air-conditioning equipment during its actual operation. For example, managers need to monitor whether the indoor temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration are within predetermined ranges. Furthermore, when the air-conditioning equipment is actually in operation, the management personnel also need to monitor whether its operation is normal at any time; if any abnormal operation occurs, the management personnel must immediately carry out maintenance work. In addition, as far as long-term operation is concerned, managers need to know the power consumption of each air-conditioning equipment as a reference for controlling operating costs.

传统上,上述的监控制理工作通常是由管理人员以目视方式来检查空调设备是否正常运转,并亦通过目视方式来检视各项仪表及以手写的书面方式来记录下空调设备的用电状况(负载电压、负载电流、和耗电功率)。当有需要分析空调设备的长期性整体运行效能(即耗电量)时,管理人员即可利用此些书面记录数据来进行统计分析工作。Traditionally, the above-mentioned monitoring and management work is usually performed by managers to visually check whether the air-conditioning equipment is operating normally, and also to check various instruments visually and record the usage of the air-conditioning equipment in written form. Electrical conditions (load voltage, load current, and power consumption). When it is necessary to analyze the long-term overall operating performance (that is, power consumption) of air-conditioning equipment, managers can use these written records for statistical analysis.

为解决上述空调设备运转管理方式的不便,现有技术有利用本地端(Local)的数据处理设备监控或管理空调设备的技术。具体言之,例如某一办公大楼的空调设备的运转控制或监测,是通过本地端局域网络中的监控平台进行近端的监控。此种近端监控方式固然能够解决一部份因人力监控管理所造成的不便与效率的低落,但仍具有其它如监控空间上的限制等重大的缺点,此外,亦欠缺与其它空调设备管理系统与信息的整合,故仍无法有效提升空调设备管理的效率。In order to solve the inconvenience of the above-mentioned operation management method of air-conditioning equipment, there is a technology in the prior art that utilizes a local data processing device to monitor or manage the air-conditioning equipment. Specifically, for example, the operation control or monitoring of air-conditioning equipment in a certain office building is performed near-end monitoring through a monitoring platform in a local area network. Although this kind of near-end monitoring method can solve part of the inconvenience and low efficiency caused by human monitoring and management, it still has other major shortcomings such as the limitation of monitoring space. Integration with information, so it is still unable to effectively improve the efficiency of air-conditioning equipment management.

然而上述的人工及书面方式的空调设备监控管理工作于具体实施上的缺点在于其显然颇为费时费力而没有效率。此外,于空调设备有异常运行状况发生时,管理人员通常无法于第一时间立即得知,使得维修工作常常造成延迟。However, the disadvantage of the above-mentioned manual and paper-based air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management work is that it is obviously time-consuming and labor-intensive and inefficient. In addition, when an abnormal operating condition of the air-conditioning equipment occurs, the management personnel usually cannot know immediately at the first time, so that the maintenance work often causes delays.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的一目的便是在于提供一种网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统,供设备管理人员用来通过网络对位于远程的空调设备进行网络化的实时性监控管理工作。An object of the present invention is to provide a networked remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system for equipment managers to perform networked real-time monitoring and management of remote air-conditioning equipment through the network.

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统,可实时通报受控的空调设备的异常运行状况,从而利于立即进行维修工作。Another object of the present invention is to provide a network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system, which can report the abnormal operation status of the controlled air-conditioning equipment in real time, thereby facilitating immediate maintenance work.

本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统是建构于一分布式的架构,至少包含:(A)一伺服端单元;以及(B)一设备端单元;其中该伺服端单元整合至一服务器,且该服务器系连结至该网络系统,用以让一网络工作站通过该网络系统来操控该伺服端单元;且该伺服端单元的架构至少包括:(A1)一操控界面模块;以及(A2)一监控数据储存模块,用以储放各个受控的空调设备所相关的规格及管理数据;并可进而选择性地包括:(A3)一定期性操作特性统计分析模块;该设备端单元整合至该受控的空调设备及连结至该网络系统,且其架构至少包括:(B0)一网络连结模块;(B1)一设备端伺服模块;以及(B2)一操作状态监控模块,包括一操作状态监测器和一操作状态控制器,其中该操作状态监测器包括:一开关监测机制,用以监测该空调设备的电源开关状态;一用电量监测机制,用以监测该空调设备的负载电压、负载电流、和耗电功率;一温度感测机制,用以感测该空调设备所在之处的温度;一湿度感测机制,用以感测该空调设备所在之处的湿度;以及一二氧化碳浓度感测机制,用以感测该空调设备所在之处的二氧化碳浓度。The network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention is constructed in a distributed architecture, and at least includes: (A) a server unit; and (B) an equipment unit; wherein the server unit is integrated into a server, And the server is connected to the network system for allowing a network workstation to control the server unit through the network system; and the structure of the server unit at least includes: (A1) a control interface module; and (A2) a The monitoring data storage module is used to store the specifications and management data related to each controlled air-conditioning equipment; and may further optionally include: (A3) a statistical analysis module for periodic operating characteristics; the equipment end unit is integrated into the The controlled air-conditioning equipment is connected to the network system, and its structure includes at least: (B0) a network connection module; (B1) a device-end server module; and (B2) an operation status monitoring module, including an operation status monitoring device and an operating state controller, wherein the operating state monitor includes: a switch monitoring mechanism for monitoring the power switch state of the air conditioner; a power consumption monitoring mechanism for monitoring the load voltage and load of the air conditioner current, and power consumption; a temperature sensing mechanism for sensing the temperature at the location of the air conditioner; a humidity sensing mechanism for sensing the humidity at the location of the air conditioner; and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor Measuring mechanism for sensing the carbon dioxide concentration where the air conditioner is located.

于本发明的另一型态中,该伺服单元中的操控界面模块更包括一空调设备启用排程功能,用以对各个受控的空调设备预先设定一启用时段,令该空调设备于此启用时段中才可被开启使用。In another form of the present invention, the control interface module in the servo unit further includes an air-conditioning equipment start-up scheduling function, which is used to preset a start-up time period for each controlled air-conditioning equipment, so that the air-conditioning equipment will It can only be enabled during the enabled period.

于本发明的又一种型态中,该伺服端单元中的操控界面模块更包括使用者身份认证模块,用以进行系统安全管控,确认使用者是否有权进入操控界面模块所提供的操控界面。In yet another form of the present invention, the control interface module in the server unit further includes a user identity authentication module, which is used for system security management and control, and confirms whether the user has the right to enter the control interface provided by the control interface module .

于本发明的再一种型态中,该设备端单元中的设备端伺服模块更包括一异常状况警示机制,于该操作状态监测器所监测到的操作特性值显示一异常状况时,响应地发出一警示信息通报该网络工作站。In yet another form of the present invention, the equipment-side servo module in the equipment-side unit further includes an abnormal condition warning mechanism, and when the operating characteristic value monitored by the operating state monitor shows an abnormal condition, responding An alert message is issued to notify the network workstation.

于本发明所述的网络系统的类型包括因特网、组织内网络系统、组织间网络系统、有线式局域网络系统、无线式局域网络系统、和虚拟私用网络系统。The types of network systems described in the present invention include the Internet, intra-organizational network systems, inter-organizational network systems, wired LAN systems, wireless LAN systems, and virtual private network systems.

于本发明所述的网络连结模块连结至该网络系统的方式,可采用有线式的ADSL(Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line)或FTTB(Fiber To The Building)的网络连结架构,或是采用无线式(wireless)的网络连结架构。The network connection module of the present invention is connected to the network system, can adopt wired ADSL (Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line) or FTTB (Fiber To The Building) network connection structure, or adopt wireless (wireless) network link structure.

相比于背景技术,本发明具有以下的优点:(1)可对受控的空调设备提供网络化的实时性监控管理功能,并通过可视化的使用者操控界面来让多个不同用户的管理人员可于远程通过网络工作站来实时掌握其各自拥有的各项空调设备的运行状况、设定所需的运行状态、以及调校运行效能以减少无效率的运行而建立最佳运行效能模式;(2)可对受控的空调设备提供有效率的耗电量管理而达成节省能源及营运成本的目的;(3)可提供实时性的异常警示,使得管理人员可实时对发生异常的空调设备进行维护工作,藉以维持设备的可用性;(4)通过使用者身分认证机制,能够限制特定经授权的使用者进行远程的监控管理,以达集中控管的目的;(5)将监控数据储存模块所储存的空调设备操作特性与运行状态的历史数据依照不同使用者类型(例如办公大楼、厂房、饭店、医院、超商、超市、量贩店、百货公司、电影院等)加以分析,可作为往后空调设备生产商制造空调设备产品时运转控制设定以及管理、维修的参考。Compared with the background technology, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) It can provide networked real-time monitoring and management functions for the controlled air-conditioning equipment, and allow managers of multiple different users to It is possible to remotely grasp the operating status of each air-conditioning equipment they own through the network workstation in real time, set the required operating status, and adjust the operating performance to reduce inefficient operation and establish the best operating performance mode; (2 ) It can provide efficient power consumption management for controlled air-conditioning equipment to achieve the purpose of saving energy and operating costs; (3) It can provide real-time abnormal warnings, so that managers can maintain abnormal air-conditioning equipment in real time (4) Through the user identity authentication mechanism, specific authorized users can be restricted from remote monitoring and management, so as to achieve the purpose of centralized control; (5) The monitoring data stored in the storage module The historical data of the operating characteristics and operating status of air-conditioning equipment are analyzed according to different user types (such as office buildings, factories, restaurants, hospitals, supermarkets, supermarkets, mass merchandise stores, department stores, movie theaters, etc.), and can be used as future air-conditioning equipment. It is a reference for operation control setting, management and maintenance when manufacturers manufacture air-conditioning equipment products.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一应用示意图,用以显示本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统的应用方式;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of application, which is used to show the application mode of the network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention;

图2A为一架构示意图,用以显示本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统中的伺服端单元的内部基本架构;以及FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram showing the internal basic structure of the server unit in the network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention; and

图2B为一架构示意图,用以显示本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统中的设备端单元的内部基本架构。FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram showing the internal basic structure of the equipment end unit in the networked remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention.

元件符号说明Description of component symbols

10   网络系统        20   网络工作站10 Network system 20 Network workstation

30   空调设备(受控设备)30 Air conditioning equipment (controlled equipment)

31   温度调节机制    32   湿度调节机制31 Temperature regulation mechanism 32 Humidity regulation mechanism

33   抽气机制        40   服务器33 suction mechanism 40 server

50   本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统50 The network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention

100  伺服端单元      101  远程设备通讯模块100 Servo end unit 101 Remote device communication module

110  操控界面模块110 control interface module

111  使用者身分认证模块111 User identity authentication module

120  监控数据储存模块120 monitoring data storage module

130  定期性操作特性统计分析模块130 Statistical analysis module of periodic operating characteristics

200  设备端单元      201  网络连结模块200 Device end unit 201 Network connection module

210  设备端伺服模块  211  异常状况警示机制210 Device-side servo module 211 Abnormal condition warning mechanism

221  操作状态监测器  221a 开关监测机制221 Operating Status Monitor 221a Switch Monitoring Mechanism

221b 用电量监测机制  221c 温度感测机制221b Power Consumption Monitoring Mechanism 221c Temperature Sensing Mechanism

221d 湿度感测机制    221e 二氧化碳浓度感测机制221d Humidity Sensing Mechanism 221e Carbon Dioxide Concentration Sensing Mechanism

222  操作状态控制器  220  操作状态监控模块222 Operating state controller 220 Operating state monitoring module

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下即配合所附的图式,详细揭露说明本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统的实施例。In the following, the embodiments of the networked remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention are disclosed in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1即显示本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统(如标号50所指的虚线方块所示的部分)的应用方式。如图所示,本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统50于实际应用上是搭配至一网络系统10,例如为因特网(Internet)、组织内网络系统(intranet)、组织间网络系统(extranet)、有线/无线式的局域网络系统(Local AreaNetwork,LAN)、或虚拟私用网络系统(Virtual Private Network,VPN),用以让一或多位使用者(即管理人员)可利用其网络工作站20及通过该网络系统10来对一或多组位于远程的空调设备30(图1仅示范性地显示3组空调设备30;但其数量并无限制)进行一网络化且实时性的监控管理工作。此些空调设备30包括一温度调节机制31、一湿度调节机制32、和一抽气机制33;其中温度调节机制31可为一冷暖气系统,以产生冷气或暖气来调节室内的温度;湿度调节机制32可为一除湿系统,以通过除湿作用来调节室内的湿度;而抽风机制33则可为一风扇式抽风系统,特别是一具有预冷功能(precooling)的风扇式抽风系统,以抽取室外的空气并通过预冷方式来注入密闭的室内空间。Fig. 1 shows the application mode of the network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention (the part indicated by the dotted square indicated by the label 50). As shown in the figure, the network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system 50 of the present invention is matched to a network system 10 in practical applications, such as the Internet (Internet), an intranet system (intranet), an inter-organization network system (extranet) ), a wired/wireless local area network system (Local AreaNetwork, LAN), or a virtual private network system (Virtual Private Network, VPN), which is used to allow one or more users (ie managers) to use their network workstations 20 and carry out a networked and real-time monitoring and management to one or more groups of remote air-conditioning equipment 30 (Fig. 1 only shows three groups of air-conditioning equipment 30; but its number is not limited) through the network system 10 Work. These air conditioners 30 include a temperature adjustment mechanism 31, a humidity adjustment mechanism 32, and an air extraction mechanism 33; wherein the temperature adjustment mechanism 31 can be a heating and cooling system to regulate indoor temperature to generate cold air or heating; humidity adjustment Mechanism 32 can be a dehumidification system to regulate indoor humidity through dehumidification; and exhaust mechanism 33 can be a fan-type exhaust system, especially a fan-type exhaust system with a precooling function (precooling) to extract outdoor air. The air is injected into the closed indoor space through pre-cooling.

如图1所示,本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统50是建构于一分布式的架构,至少包含二组分散的单元:(A)一伺服端单元100;以及(B)一设备端单元200;其中该伺服端单元100整合至一或多台服务器40,且其内部架构如图2A所示般地至少包括:(A0)一远程设备通讯模块101;(A1)一操控界面模块110;以及(A2)一监控数据储存模块120;并可进而选择性地包括:(A3)一定期性操作特性统计分析模块130;而该设备端单元200则整合至各个受控的空调设备30,且其内部架构如图2B所示般地至少包括:(B0)一网络连结模块201;(B1)一设备端伺服模块210;(B2)一操作状态监控模块220,其内部架构包括一操作状态监测器221和一操作状态控制器222。于具体实施上,伺服端单元100可完全以一软件程序来实现,并将此软件程序安装至服务器40;而该设备端单元200中的网络连结模块201、设备端伺服模块210、和操作状态监控模块220则均为硬件装置。As shown in Figure 1, the network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system 50 of the present invention is constructed in a distributed architecture, comprising at least two groups of dispersed units: (A) a server unit 100; and (B) a device End unit 200; wherein the server end unit 100 is integrated into one or more servers 40, and its internal structure includes at least as shown in Figure 2A: (A0) a remote device communication module 101; (A1) a control interface module 110; and (A2) a monitoring data storage module 120; and can further optionally include: (A3) a periodical operating characteristic statistical analysis module 130; and the equipment end unit 200 is then integrated into each controlled air conditioner 30 , and its internal structure as shown in Figure 2B at least includes: (B0) a network connection module 201; (B1) a device end server module 210; (B2) an operation status monitoring module 220, its internal structure includes an operation A state monitor 221 and an operation state controller 222 . In specific implementation, the server unit 100 can be fully realized with a software program, and this software program is installed to the server 40; The monitoring module 220 is a hardware device.

以下即首先分别说明伺服端单元100中的各个构件的个别属性及功能。The individual attributes and functions of each component in the server unit 100 will be firstly described below.

远程设备通讯模块101是用以让伺服端单元100可通过网络系统10来与位于远程的设备端单元200进行数据交流;亦即可接收设备端单元200通过网络系统10所传送过来的有关于该些受控的空调设备30的操作特性值(operating characteristics),例如各个空调设备30目前的开关状态、目前的温度设定值、目前的湿度设定值、目前的送风量、温湿度、二氧化碳浓度、和目前的用电状况(负载电压、负载电流、和耗电功率),并可将伺服端单元100所发出的各个控制指令通过网络系统10来传送给设备端单元200。The remote device communication module 101 is used to enable the server unit 100 to exchange data with the remote device unit 200 through the network system 10; The operating characteristics (operating characteristics) of some controlled air-conditioning equipment 30, such as the current switch status of each air-conditioning equipment 30, the current temperature setting value, the current humidity setting value, the current air supply volume, temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide Concentration, and the current power consumption status (load voltage, load current, and power consumption), and each control command issued by the server end unit 100 can be transmitted to the equipment end unit 200 through the network system 10 .

操控界面模块110是用以对联机至该服务器40的各个网络工作站20提供一操控界面,例如为一窗口化的图形界面,藉以对网络工作站20的使用者(即管理人员)提供一受控设备操作状态显示功能、一指令设定功能、及一的空调设备启用排程功能。受控设备操作状态显示功能是用以显示各个空调设备30的操作状态及相关数据,例如包括各个空调设备30的配置地点、目前的开关状态、目前的温度设定值和实际室内温度值、目前的湿度设定值和实际室内湿度值、目前的送风量和实际室内二氧化碳浓度值、用电状况(负载电压、负载电流、和耗电功率),并可进而显示各个空调设备30所相关的规格及管理数据,例如厂牌、型号、规格、购买单位、购买日期、保存年限、安装地点、保管人姓名、维护及保养纪录、等等。指令设定功能则可针对各个空调设备30来提供一组使用者可点选及设定的控制指令集,并将使用者所选用的控制指令通过网络系统10及通过设备端单元200来传送至各个空调设备30。此控制指令集所提供的控制指令例如包括开关状态的设定、所需温度设定值、所需湿度设定值、和所需送风量。空调设备启用排程功能则可让管理人员用来对各个受控的空调设备30分别预先设定一启用时段,例如为每日7:50AM-17:00PM,令空调设备30于此启用时段中才可被现场的使用者开启使用或直接自动开启。The control interface module 110 is used to provide a control interface for each network workstation 20 connected to the server 40, such as a windowed graphical interface, so as to provide a controlled device for the user of the network workstation 20 (ie, the administrator) The operation status display function, an instruction setting function, and an air-conditioning equipment start-up scheduling function. The operation state display function of the controlled equipment is used to display the operation state and related data of each air conditioner 30, such as including the configuration location of each air conditioner 30, the current switch state, the current temperature setting value and the actual indoor temperature value, the current The humidity setting value and the actual indoor humidity value, the current air supply volume and the actual indoor carbon dioxide concentration value, power consumption status (load voltage, load current, and power consumption), and can further display the relevant information of each air conditioner 30 Specifications and management data, such as brand, model, specification, purchase unit, purchase date, storage period, installation location, custodian name, maintenance and maintenance records, etc. The command setting function can provide a group of control command sets that users can click and set for each air conditioner 30, and send the control command selected by the user to the Each air conditioner 30. The control commands provided by the control command set include, for example, the setting of the switch state, the required temperature setting value, the required humidity setting value, and the required air supply volume. The air-conditioning equipment activation scheduling function can be used by managers to pre-set an activation period for each controlled air-conditioning equipment 30, such as 7:50AM-17:00PM every day, so that the air-conditioning equipment 30 can be activated during this activation period. Only then can it be opened and used by on-site users or directly and automatically opened.

于本实施例中,该操控界面模块110更包含使用者身分认证模块111,用以进行系统安全管控,确认对联机至该服务器40的各个网络工作站20的使用者是否有权进入操控界面模块所提供的使用者操控界面。具体言之,使用者身分认证模块111可要求联机至该服务器40的各个网络工作站20的使用者输入账号与密码等身分认证数据,并判断所输入账号与密码等身分认证数据是否符合预设授权识别数据,若该使用者通过授权认证,则令该操控界面模块110对联机至该服务器40的各个网络工作站20提供该操控界面,并进行上述的操作;若该使用者未通过授权认证,则禁止该操控界面模块110对联机至该服务器40的各个网络工作站20提供该操控界面。In this embodiment, the control interface module 110 further includes a user identity authentication module 111, which is used for system security management and control, and confirms whether the users of each network workstation 20 connected to the server 40 have the right to enter the control interface module. The user interface provided. Specifically, the user identity authentication module 111 may require users of each network workstation 20 connected to the server 40 to input identity authentication data such as account numbers and passwords, and determine whether the input identity authentication data such as account numbers and passwords comply with the default authorization. Identification data, if the user passes the authorization authentication, then make the control interface module 110 provide the operation interface to each network workstation 20 connected to the server 40, and perform the above-mentioned operations; if the user does not pass the authorization authentication, then The control interface module 110 is prohibited from providing the control interface to each network workstation 20 connected to the server 40 .

监控数据储存模块120是用以储存各个受控的空调设备30于实际运转时的操作特性及使用者设定纪录相关数据,即开关状态、温度设定值、湿度设定值、送风量、和用电状况(负载电压、负载电流、和耗电功率)的历史纪录,并可通过上述的操控界面模块110来于该网络工作站20上显示出此些操作特性值。此外,监控数据储存模块120亦可进而用来预存各个受控的空调设备30所相关的规格及管理数据,例如厂牌、型号、规格、购买单位、购买日期、保存年限、安装地点、保管人姓名、维护及保养纪录、等等。The monitoring data storage module 120 is used to store the operating characteristics of each controlled air-conditioning equipment 30 during actual operation and related data set by the user, that is, switch status, temperature setting value, humidity setting value, air supply volume, and historical records of power consumption conditions (load voltage, load current, and power consumption), and these operating characteristic values can be displayed on the network workstation 20 through the above-mentioned control interface module 110 . In addition, the monitoring data storage module 120 can also be used to pre-store specifications and management data related to each controlled air-conditioning equipment 30, such as brand, model, specification, purchase unit, purchase date, storage period, installation location, custodian Name, maintenance and maintenance records, etc.

定期性操作特性统计分析模块130可于一预定期间内(例如为以每3个月为单位)统计各个受控的空调设备30的操作特性数据来产生一用电状况分析报表。举例来说,定期性操作特性统计分析模块130可以每3个月为单位统计出各个受控的空调设备30的总耗电量,并产生一电子式的用电状况分析报表,其中显示各个受控的空调设备30每日的使用情形(启用时间、温度设定值、耗电量)以及以月、季、或年为单位的总耗电量统计数据。管理人员即可于其网络工作站20上通过操控界面模块110来读取或打印此分析报表,以由此作为日后对受控的空调设备30进行监控管理工作的参考。The periodic operating characteristic statistical analysis module 130 can collect the operating characteristic data of each controlled air conditioner 30 within a predetermined period (for example, every 3 months) to generate an electricity consumption status analysis report. For example, the periodic operating characteristic statistical analysis module 130 can count the total power consumption of each controlled air conditioner 30 every 3 months, and generate an electronic power consumption status analysis report, which shows that each controlled air conditioner The daily usage situation (activation time, temperature setting value, power consumption) of the controlled air conditioner 30 and the total power consumption statistical data in units of months, seasons, or years. The manager can read or print the analysis report through the control interface module 110 on the network workstation 20 , so as to serve as a reference for monitoring and managing the controlled air conditioner 30 in the future.

以下接着说明设备端单元200中的各个构件的个别属性及功能。The individual properties and functions of each component in the device end unit 200 will be described below.

网络连结模块201是用以将设备端单元200连结至该网络系统10,其连结方式可例如为采用有线式的ADSL(Asynchronous DigitalSubscriber Line)或FTTB(Fiber To The Building)的网络连结架构,或是采用无线式(wireless)的网络连结架构,用以让设备端单元200可通过网络系统10来与伺服端单元100进行数据交流。The network connection module 201 is used to connect the equipment end unit 200 to the network system 10, and the connection method can be, for example, a wired ADSL (Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line) or FTTB (Fiber To The Building) network connection structure, or A wireless network connection structure is adopted to allow the device unit 200 to communicate with the server unit 100 through the network system 10 .

设备端伺服模块210系连结至网络连结模块201,用以收集操作状态监测器221所监测到的各项操作特性数据,并将所收集到的操作特性数据通过网络连结模块201及通过网络系统10来传送给伺服端单元100;并可进而将伺服端单元100通过网络系统10传送过来的控制指令配送至相关的空调设备30所属的操作状态控制器222。图2B所示的实施例仅显示网络连结模块201连结至一组设备端伺服模块210;但其可连结的设备端伺服模块210的数量视网络连结模块201的连接端口数量而定,并无特别限制。再者,此设备端伺服模块210包括一异常状况警示机制211,可监视各个空调设备30的操作状态是否发生异常状况;若是,则响应地发出一警示信息,并将此警示信息通过网络系统10回传至伺服端单元100来告知给管理人员,令管理人员可对发生异常状况的空调设备30进行必要的维修工作。此异常状况警示机制211的基本运行方式例如为当操控界面模块110发出一控制指令至空调设备30之后,即通过操作状态监测器221来监测空调设备30的操作状态是否达到该控制指令的要求值或一预定的范围内;若否,则随即发出警示信息。举例来说,假设管理人员通过操控界面模块110将需求温度设定为摄氏25度,则于相关的控制指令发送至空调设备30之后,其所属的操作状态监测器221即可持续监测该空调设备30的温度调节机制31所提供的的冷气温度是否等于摄氏25度;若否(例如仍为摄氏28度且持续半小时),则异常状况警示机制211即立刻发出一警示信息至网络工作站20,令管理人员对该空调设备30的温度调节机制31进行维修工作。The equipment-side servo module 210 is connected to the network connection module 201 to collect various operating characteristic data monitored by the operation status monitor 221, and the collected operating characteristic data is passed through the network connection module 201 and through the network system 10 to transmit to the server end unit 100; and further distribute the control command sent by the server end unit 100 through the network system 10 to the operation status controller 222 to which the relevant air conditioner 30 belongs. The embodiment shown in FIG. 2B only shows that the network connection module 201 is connected to a group of device-side server modules 210; but the number of device-side server modules 210 that can be connected depends on the number of connection ports of the network connection module 201, and there is no special requirement. limit. Furthermore, the equipment-side servo module 210 includes an abnormal condition warning mechanism 211, which can monitor whether an abnormal condition occurs in the operation status of each air conditioner 30; Send back to the server unit 100 to inform the management personnel, so that the management personnel can perform necessary maintenance work on the air conditioner 30 that has abnormal conditions. The basic mode of operation of the abnormal condition warning mechanism 211 is, for example, after the control interface module 110 sends a control command to the air conditioner 30, the operation status monitor 221 monitors whether the operation status of the air conditioner 30 reaches the required value of the control command. or within a predetermined range; if not, a warning message will be issued immediately. For example, assuming that the administrator sets the required temperature to 25 degrees Celsius through the control interface module 110, after the relevant control command is sent to the air conditioner 30, the operation status monitor 221 to which it belongs can continuously monitor the air conditioner Whether the temperature of the cold air provided by the temperature regulation mechanism 31 of the 30 is equal to 25 degrees Celsius; if not (for example, it is still 28 degrees Celsius and lasts for half an hour), the abnormal condition warning mechanism 211 immediately sends a warning message to the network workstation 20, Ask the management personnel to perform maintenance work on the temperature adjustment mechanism 31 of the air conditioner 30 .

操作状态监控模块220中的操作状态监测器221可监测各个空调设备30于实际运转时的操作状态来取得其操作特性值,并将所监测到的各项操作特性值回传给设备端伺服模块210,令设备端伺服模块210将其通过网络系统10来传送给伺服端单元100。于具体实施上,此操作状态监测器221例如包括一开关监测机制221a、用电量监测机制221b、一温度感测机制221c、一湿度感测机制221d、和一二氧化碳浓度感测机制221e;其中开关监测机制221a是用来监测空调设备30的电源开关是否为开启;用电量监测机制221b是用来监测空调设备30的负载电压、负载电流、和耗电功率;温度感测机制221c是用来感测空调设备30所在的室内的温度;湿度感测机制221d是用来感测空调设备30所在的室内的湿度;而二氧化碳浓度感测机制221e则是用来感测空调设备30所在的室内的二氧化碳浓度。The operating state monitor 221 in the operating state monitoring module 220 can monitor the operating state of each air conditioner 30 during actual operation to obtain its operating characteristic values, and return the monitored operating characteristic values to the equipment-side servo module 210 , make the device server module 210 transmit it to the server unit 100 through the network system 10 . In practice, the operating state monitor 221 includes, for example, a switch monitoring mechanism 221a, a power consumption monitoring mechanism 221b, a temperature sensing mechanism 221c, a humidity sensing mechanism 221d, and a carbon dioxide concentration sensing mechanism 221e; The switch monitoring mechanism 221a is used to monitor whether the power switch of the air conditioner 30 is turned on; the power consumption monitoring mechanism 221b is used to monitor the load voltage, load current, and power consumption of the air conditioner 30; the temperature sensing mechanism 221c is used to to sense the indoor temperature of the air conditioner 30; the humidity sensing mechanism 221d is used to sense the indoor humidity of the air conditioner 30; and the carbon dioxide concentration sensing mechanism 221e is used to sense the indoor temperature of the air conditioner 30. carbon dioxide concentration.

操作状态监控模块220中的操作状态控制器222可依据伺服端单元100通过网络系统10所传送过来的各项控制指令来控制各个受控的空调设备30实现出所要求的操作状态。举例来说,空调设备30可受制于控制指令来调整的操作状态例如包括开关(ON/OFF)、温度、湿度、和送风量。The operating state controller 222 in the operating state monitoring module 220 can control each controlled air conditioner 30 to realize the required operating state according to various control commands transmitted from the server unit 100 through the network system 10 . For example, the operating state of the air conditioner 30 that can be adjusted by the control command includes, for example, switch (ON/OFF), temperature, humidity, and air supply volume.

以下即说明本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统50于实际应用时的整体操作方式。The following describes the overall operation of the network remote air conditioner monitoring and management system 50 of the present invention in actual application.

于实际操作时,管理人员只要将其网络工作站20通过网络系统10联机至服务器40,即可使用伺服端单元100来对远程的受控的空调设备30进行监控管理工作。举例来说,管理人员可通过操控界面模块110来开启或关闭受控的空调设备30的电源,并进而设定其温度、湿度、和送风量。操控界面模块110即可响应管理人员的操控指示而发出对应的控制指令,并令远程设备通讯模块101将此些控制指令通过网络系统10来传送至设备端单元200。In actual operation, as long as the administrator connects his network workstation 20 to the server 40 through the network system 10 , he can use the server unit 100 to monitor and manage the remote controlled air conditioner 30 . For example, the administrator can turn on or off the power of the controlled air conditioner 30 by manipulating the interface module 110 , and then set its temperature, humidity, and air volume. The control interface module 110 can respond to the management personnel's control instructions to issue corresponding control commands, and make the remote device communication module 101 transmit these control commands to the device end unit 200 through the network system 10 .

当设备端单元200中的网络连结模块201接收到伺服端单元100通过网络系统10所传送过来的控制指令时,其即将接收到到的控制指令转传至设备端伺服模块210,令设备端伺服模块210解读出控制指令的内容来产生对应的控制信号,并将此控制信号伺服至对应的空调设备30所属的操作状态控制器222,即可令操作状态控制器222回应地控制其所属的空调设备30实现管理人员所要求的操作状态。When the network connection module 201 in the device-side unit 200 receives the control command sent by the server-side unit 100 through the network system 10, it will forward the received control command to the device-side servo module 210, so that the device-side server The module 210 interprets the content of the control command to generate a corresponding control signal, and servos the control signal to the operation state controller 222 of the corresponding air conditioner 30, so that the operation state controller 222 controls the air conditioner to which it belongs. The equipment 30 achieves the operational status required by the management personnel.

当受控的空调设备30被开启之后,操作状态监测器221即可持续监测各个受控的空调设备30的操作状态来取得其操作特性值,并将所监测到的各项操作特性值回传给设备端伺服模块210,令设备端伺服模块210通过网络系统10来传送给伺服端单元100。举例来说,空调设备30的可监测的操作特性例如包括开关状态(ON/OFF)、用电状况(负载电压、负载电流、耗电量)、温度、湿度、室内二氧化碳浓度、和送风量。After the controlled air conditioner 30 is turned on, the operating state monitor 221 can continuously monitor the operating state of each controlled air conditioner 30 to obtain its operating characteristic value, and return the monitored operating characteristic value For the device-side server module 210 , the device-side server module 210 transmits to the server-side unit 100 through the network system 10 . For example, the monitorable operating characteristics of the air conditioner 30 include switch status (ON/OFF), power consumption status (load voltage, load current, power consumption), temperature, humidity, indoor carbon dioxide concentration, and air supply volume. .

当伺服端单元100接收到此些操作特性数据时,其即将其储存至监控数据储存模块120。此时,管理人员即可通过操控界面模块110来读取出监控数据储存模块120中所储存的操作特性数据,由此即可了解各个受控的空调设备30目前的操作状态。When the server unit 100 receives the operating characteristic data, it stores it in the monitoring data storage module 120 . At this time, the manager can read the operating characteristic data stored in the monitoring data storage module 120 by manipulating the interface module 110 , so as to know the current operating status of each controlled air conditioner 30 .

此外,本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统50可进而用来对空调设备30所在的室内环境提供一空气质量监测功能。此应用的具体作法为利用图2B所示的二氧化碳浓度感测机制221e来感测室内环境的二氧化碳浓度,并将感测到的数据回传至设备端伺服模块210,令设备端伺服模块210比较目前的二氧化碳浓度值是否高于一预定的临界值;若是则可例如自动输出一抽气控制信号至该操作状态控制器222,令该操作状态控制器222控制空调设备30中的抽气机制33启动预冷空调箱来增加抽气速度,由此而增大抽风量来将室外的空气导入至室内,并同时将此状况通过网络系统10来回传至伺服端单元100,令管理人员可得知此状况。若增大抽气速度后仍无法降低二氧化碳浓度,则管理人员即可通知现场人员来作适当的处理,例如开启门窗。In addition, the network-type remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system 50 of the present invention can further be used to provide an air quality monitoring function for the indoor environment where the air-conditioning equipment 30 is located. The specific method of this application is to use the carbon dioxide concentration sensing mechanism 221e shown in FIG. Whether the current carbon dioxide concentration value is higher than a predetermined critical value; if so, for example, an air extraction control signal can be automatically output to the operation state controller 222, so that the operation state controller 222 controls the air extraction mechanism 33 in the air conditioner 30 Start the pre-cooling air-conditioning box to increase the air extraction speed, thereby increasing the air extraction volume to introduce the outdoor air into the room, and at the same time transmit this situation back and forth to the server end unit 100 through the network system 10, so that the management personnel can obtain Know this situation. If the carbon dioxide concentration cannot be reduced after increasing the pumping speed, the management personnel can notify the on-site personnel to take appropriate measures, such as opening doors and windows.

若有任一空调设备30出现异常运行状况,则设备端伺服模块210即可侦知此异常运行状况而响应地回传一警示信息至伺服端单元100,令管理人员对发生异常状况的空调设备30进行必要的维修工作。此警示功能的具体作法为利用操作状态监测器221来监测于实际运转时的操作特性值,再接着由异常状况警示机制211负责比较目前的操作特性值是否等于默认值或位于一预设的范围内;若否,则即输出一警示信息。举例来说,假设管理人员通过操控界面模块110将需求温度设定为摄氏25度,则于相关的控制指令发送至空调设备30之后,其所属的操作状态监测器221即可持续监测该空调设备30的温度调节机制31所提供的的冷气温度是否等于摄氏25度;若否(例如仍为摄氏28度且持续半小时),则异常状况警示机制211即立刻发出一警示信息至网络工作站20,令管理人员对该空调设备30的温度调节机制31进行维修工作。If any air conditioner 30 has an abnormal operating condition, then the equipment-side servo module 210 can detect the abnormal operating condition and respond to return a warning message to the server unit 100, so that the management personnel can monitor the abnormal condition of the air-conditioning equipment. 30 to perform necessary repair work. The specific method of this warning function is to use the operating state monitor 221 to monitor the operating characteristic value during actual operation, and then the abnormal condition warning mechanism 211 is responsible for comparing whether the current operating characteristic value is equal to the default value or within a preset range If not, output a warning message. For example, assuming that the administrator sets the required temperature to 25 degrees Celsius through the control interface module 110, after the relevant control command is sent to the air conditioner 30, the operation status monitor 221 to which it belongs can continuously monitor the air conditioner Whether the temperature of the cold air provided by the temperature regulation mechanism 31 of the 30 is equal to 25 degrees Celsius; if not (for example, it is still 28 degrees Celsius and lasts for half an hour), the abnormal condition warning mechanism 211 immediately sends a warning message to the network workstation 20, Ask the management personnel to perform maintenance work on the temperature adjustment mechanism 31 of the air conditioner 30 .

当受控的空调设备30开始运行之后的预定期间内(例如为以每3个月为单位),伺服端单元100中的定期性操作特性统计分析模块130即可自动统计各个受控的空调设备30的操作特性数据,并藉以产生一电子式的用电状况分析报表,其中显示各个受控的空调设备30每日的使用情形(启用时间、温度设定值、耗电量)以及以月、季、或年为单位的总耗电量统计数据。管理人员即可于其网络工作站20上通过操控界面模块110来读取或打印此分析报表,以由此作为日后对受控的空调设备30进行监控管理工作的参考。于实际应用上,管理人员即可参考此用电状况分析报表来对空调设备30作一最佳化的启用排程功能。举例来说,上午8时为上班时段,员工通常刚进办公室会将空调设备调至很低的温度设定值来求得迅速降温的效果;但由于8时通常为尖峰用电时段的始而电价较高,因此空调设备于高运转负载下的耗电量较高而不经济。管理人员即可利用本发明所提供的启用排程功能来令空调设备30例如于7时30分便自动启动运转。此作法不只可避开高电价时段,亦可令员工于8时之后进入办公室时,即可享受温度降低后的室内温度。Within a predetermined period (for example, every 3 months) after the controlled air-conditioning equipment 30 starts to operate, the periodic operating characteristic statistical analysis module 130 in the server end unit 100 can automatically count each controlled air-conditioning equipment 30 operating characteristics data, and thereby generate an electronic power consumption status analysis report, which shows the daily usage of each controlled air conditioner 30 (start time, temperature setting value, power consumption) and monthly, Seasonal or yearly total power consumption statistics. The manager can read or print the analysis report through the control interface module 110 on the network workstation 20 , so as to serve as a reference for monitoring and managing the controlled air conditioner 30 in the future. In practical applications, management personnel can refer to the power consumption status analysis report to perform an optimal start-up scheduling function for the air-conditioning equipment 30 . For example, 8:00 am is the working time, and employees usually adjust the air-conditioning equipment to a very low temperature setting value to achieve a rapid cooling effect when they first enter the office; but since 8:00 is usually the beginning of the peak power consumption period The price of electricity is high, so the power consumption of air-conditioning equipment under high operating load is high and uneconomical. The management staff can use the activation scheduling function provided by the present invention to make the air conditioner 30 automatically start running at 7:30, for example. This approach can not only avoid periods of high electricity prices, but also allow employees to enjoy the lowered indoor temperature when they enter the office after 8 o'clock.

总而言之,本发明的网络式远程空调设备监控管理系统至少具有以下的优点:(1)可对受控的空调设备提供网络化的实时性监控管理功能,并通过可视化的操控界面来让多个不同用户的管理人员可于远程通过网络工作站来实时掌握其各自拥有的各项空调设备的运行状况、设定所需的运行状态、以及调校运行效能以减少无效率的运行而建立最佳运行效能模式;(2)可对受控的空调设备提供有效率的耗电量管理而达成节省能源及营运成本的目的;(3)可提供实时性的异常警示,使得管理人员可实时对发生异常的空调设备进行维护工作,藉以维持设备的可用性,本发明因此较背景技术具有更佳的进步性及实用性;(4)通过使用者身分认证机制,能够限制特定经授权的使用者进行远程的监控管理,以达集中控管的目的;(5)将监控数据储存模块所储存的空调设备操作特性与运行状态的历史数据依照不同使用者类型(例如办公大楼、厂房、饭店、医院、超商、超市、量贩店、百货公司、电影院等)加以分析,可作为往后空调设备生产商制造空调设备产品时运转控制设定以及管理、维修的参考。In a word, the networked remote air-conditioning equipment monitoring and management system of the present invention has at least the following advantages: (1) It can provide networked real-time monitoring and management functions for the controlled air-conditioning equipment, and allow multiple different The user's management personnel can remotely grasp the operating status of each air-conditioning equipment they own through the network workstation in real time, set the required operating status, and adjust the operating performance to reduce inefficient operation and establish the best operating performance. (2) It can provide efficient power consumption management for the controlled air-conditioning equipment to achieve the purpose of saving energy and operating costs; (3) It can provide real-time abnormality warnings, so that managers can monitor abnormalities in real time The air conditioner performs maintenance work to maintain the availability of the equipment. Therefore, the present invention has better progress and practicability than the background technology; (4) Through the user identity authentication mechanism, specific authorized users can be restricted from remote monitoring (5) According to different user types (such as office buildings, factories, restaurants, hospitals, supermarkets, Supermarkets, mass merchandise stores, department stores, movie theaters, etc.) can be used as a reference for air-conditioning equipment manufacturers to operate control settings, management, and maintenance when manufacturing air-conditioning equipment products.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用以限定本发明的实质技术内容的范围。本发明的实质技术内容为广义地定义于权利要求书中。若任何他人所完成的技术实体或方法与权利要求书所定义的为完全相同、或是为一种等效的变更,均将被视为涵盖于本发明权利要求书的范围之中。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the substantive technical content of the present invention. The essential technical content of the present invention is broadly defined in the claims. If the technical entity or method accomplished by any other person is exactly the same as that defined in the claims, or is an equivalent change, it will be deemed to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device, in order to being positioned at the remote equipment monitoring management work that long-range air-conditioning equipment provides a networking at least one group,
This network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device is established in a distributed framework, and it comprises server-side unit and equipment end unit that two components are loose at least, wherein,
This server-side unit is integrated into the server of a network system, uses for a network workstation and controls this server-side unit by this network system; The framework of this server-side unit comprises at least:
One operation and control interface module, provide an operation and control interface to the network workstation that is online to this server, and provide at least one controlled plant mode of operation Presentation Function and one the instruction set-up function, wherein, this controlled plant mode of operation Presentation Function is mode of operation and the related data in order to show the air-conditioning equipment that each is controlled, this instruction set-up function is the steering order collection in order to provide a group to supply the user to select then, and the selected steering order of user is to send out by this network system; And
One monitor data storage module, in order to operational values characteristic and the related data that stores this air-conditioning equipment, and by next this a little operational values characteristic and the related data of on this network workstation, demonstrating of this operation and control interface module; And
This equipment end unit is integrated into each controlled air-conditioning equipment and is linked to this network system, and its framework comprises at least:
One network connections module is linked to this network system;
One equipment end servo module is linked to the network connections module, and being used to the air-conditioning equipment end changes the energy of passing on Gong to two-way data are provided between each controlled air-conditioning equipment and this server-side unit; And
One mode of operation monitoring module, comprise a mode of operation monitor and a mode of operation controller, wherein this mode of operation monitor is in order to monitor the mode of operation of each controlled air-conditioning equipment when the actual motion, and send the operations characteristic value that is monitored to this equipment end servo module, make this equipment end servo module send this server-side unit to by this network system, this mode of operation controller then is controlling each controlled air-conditioning equipment by this server-side unit via every steering order that this network system sent and realize out desired mode of operation according to this equipment end biography that servo module changes.
2. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein the type of this network system comprises network system, system of interorganizational network, wired formula LAN system, wireless type LAN system and virtual private network system in the Internet, the tissue.
3. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein the equipment end servo module in this equipment end unit more comprises an alarm to exception status mechanism, when the operational values characteristic that is monitored in this mode of operation monitor shows a unusual condition, responsively send an information warning and give this network workstation.
4. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein this server-side unit more comprises a periodicity operating characteristic statistical analysis module, and the operational values characteristic that is used to each controlled air-conditioning equipment of statistics in the scheduled period produces the electricity consumption status analysis form of an electronic type.
5. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein this network connections module mode of being linked to this network system is to adopt ADSL (Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line) network connections framework.
6. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein this network connections module mode of being linked to this network system is to adopt FTTB (Fiber ToThe Building) network connections framework.
7. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein this network connections module mode of being linked to this network system is to adopt the network connections framework of wireless type.
8. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein this monitor data storage module is in order to store specification and the management data that each controlled air-conditioning equipment is correlated with.
9. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein the mode of operation monitor in this mode of operation monitoring module comprises:
One switch monitoring mechanism is in order to monitor the switching-on and switching-off state of this air-conditioning equipment;
One power consumption monitoring mechanism is in order to load voltage, load current and the power consumption of monitoring this air-conditioning equipment;
One temperature sensing mechanism is in order to the temperature of this air-conditioning equipment whereabouts of sensing;
One humidity mechanism is in order to the humidity of this air-conditioning equipment whereabouts of sensing; And
One gas concentration lwevel sensing mechanism is in order to the gas concentration lwevel of this air-conditioning equipment whereabouts of sensing.
10. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, this operation and control interface module and then comprise that an air-conditioning equipment enables the scheduling function wherein, enable the period in order to each controlled air-conditioning equipment is preestablished one, make this air-conditioning equipment enable the use that just can be unlocked in the period in this.
11. network type remote monitoring management system for air-conditioner device according to claim 1, wherein this operation and control interface module more comprises user's status authentication module, in order to carry out the security of system management and control, whether the user who confirms this network workstation has the right to enter the operation and control interface that the operation and control interface module is provided, wherein, if this user then makes this operation and control interface module provide this operation and control interface to this network workstation by authorization identifying; If this user by authorization identifying, does not forbid that then this operation and control interface module provides this operation and control interface to this network workstation.
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