CN101333860A - Anti-skid material coated on easily-wet and smooth floor and use method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An antiskid material for the easily wetted and slippery floor is composed of a base coating layer and an antiskid coating layer. The subbase coating can be coated on the surface of the smooth floor and contains acrylic ester acrylic resin, inorganic aggregate and cement, and the anti-slip coating is coated on the surface of the subbase coating and contains a coating material and anti-slip aggregate. The acrylic ester acrylic resin in the subbase coating layer has better adhesive capacity, namely, strong adhesive force can be formed on a smooth floor without fine hair holes, and the inorganic aggregate in the subbase coating layer and the anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating layer enable the surface to be uneven, so that the friction coefficient is increased, and the anti-slip function is achieved.

Description

Anti-slip material coated on slippery and slippery floor and method of use thereof

technical field

The invention relates to an anti-slip material and its application method, in particular to an anti-slip material coated on wet and slippery floors and an application method thereof.

Background technique

In today's society, although the public is well aware of the importance of accident prevention, however, accidents of slipping and falling on the ground are still frequent, and many of them die from slipping accidents. , the elderly and pregnant women slip and fall on the slippery bathroom tile floor is the most serious. From this we can see the importance of non-slip floor surface.

At present, for places on the market that are prone to slippery floors, such as corridors, stairs, entrances, toilets, sinks, kitchens, bathrooms, around swimming pools, etc., the anti-slip treatment of the floors is nothing more than the use of non-slip floor tiles, Attach gold steel anti-slip strips, paste anti-slip copper strips, or set rubber anti-slip mats on the floor. However, the above-mentioned several anti-skid measures still have some disadvantages in use, as explained below:

1. Use non-slip floor tiles: mainly to make the surface of the floor tiles rough to increase the coefficient of friction, such as glazed non-slip tiles, non-slip quartz tiles, sandy glazed tiles, waxed terrazzo tiles, etc. Although the overall aesthetics are good and the choices are diverse, however, when these floor tiles are attached with soapy water or grease, they will become quite slippery and lose their anti-slip effect.

2. Attach emery anti-slip strip: stick high-hardness emery with countless fine particles on the surface, and attach it to the smooth floor with a strong adhesive tape to achieve anti-slip effect. Usually, after a period of use, generally less than a year, it will start to peel off or be smoothed, and gradually lose the anti-slip function, so it needs to be reattached. However, before re-attaching, the previous anti-slip strip must be scraped off. Unfortunately, because the adhesive tape is very strong, it is not easy to remove, resulting in a considerable amount of time spent on pre-work. More importantly, when the anti-slip strip encounters acid/alkaline liquids, such as bathroom and toilet cleaners, the adhesive tape will lose its stickiness, causing the anti-slip strip to emboss and fall off. In addition, because the emery anti-slip strip usually only has a fixed color, it cannot match the design of the original smooth floor, and forms different color blocks on the smooth floor, so there are usually abrupt and unsightly situations. .

3. Paste anti-slip copper strips: Copper strips with concave and convex surfaces made of copper metal to increase surface friction. Because it is made of copper metal, if it is installed in public places, such as stairs, corridors, entrances, etc., there will be doubts about being stolen, and if it is installed in ordinary homes, the cost is not only high, but also In terms of the overall design of the residence, it seems more inappropriate and more difficult to match the original decoration plan.

4. Install rubber anti-slip mat: This type of anti-slip mat is usually made of rubber strips crossed and stacked to form an anti-slip structure. Because there are many gaps and spaces in it, it is easy to hide dirt and nourish bacteria, and it is easy to clean. Quite inconvenient, it becomes necessary to change regularly to ensure its sanitation, which is not a way that can be used for a long time.

In recent years, some manufacturers have introduced another anti-slip technology from abroad, which is to pour corrosive liquid onto the surface of smooth floor tiles. After a period of time, countless tiny pits will be formed on the surface of the floor tiles. When the brick is under pressure, it will produce the phenomenon of vacuum suction cup, which will increase the suction force of the concave hole, so as to achieve the effect of anti-slip.

However, due to the presence of dust, impurities in the air, or soil particles on the soles of the shoes, these tiny cavities will be blocked, and the anti-slip effect will gradually be lost. The dust and impurities deposited in the cavity are removed, which makes maintenance quite inconvenient. Moreover, since the floor tiles are destructively treated, there is no chance to return to the original smooth state except for replacing them with new ones.

In addition, as a general floor at present, such as parking lots, warehouses, slopes, markets and other places where RC plain land (usually refers to concrete floor) is the main place, the anti-skid measures are mostly epoxy resin (Epoxy) and inorganic aggregates (Steel sand, quartz sand), after mixing, apply it directly on the cement floor to form an area with a higher friction coefficient, thereby achieving an anti-slip effect. However, this method cannot be directly applied to smooth floors such as quartz tiles and glazed tiles. This is because there are capillary pores of different sizes on the surface of the cement floor, and epoxy resin can absorb moisture by penetrating into the capillary pores. The role of adhesion, while the smooth floor has no pores, it is difficult to form a strong adhesion effect with epoxy resin, resulting in easy fall off.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-slip material coated on slippery and slippery floors, which can be adhered to smooth floors without pores and form better adhesion to achieve the purpose of anti-slip.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of using an anti-slip material coated on a slippery and slippery floor, so that the anti-slip material can be adhered to the surface of the smooth floor to form a better anti-slip effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the anti-slip material coated on slippery and slippery floors of the present invention comprises a base coating and an anti-slip coating. The base coating can be coated on the surface of the smooth floor, and contains acrylic resin, inorganic aggregate, and cement, and the anti-slip coating is coated on the surface of the base coating, It also contains a coating material and an anti-slip aggregate.

The application method of the anti-slip material coated on the slippery and slippery floor of the present invention includes a base coating step and an anti-slip coating step in sequence, and the base coating step is to coat a base on the smooth floor Base coat, the base coat contains acrylate acrylic resin, inorganic aggregates, cement and other components, the anti-slip coating step is to coat the base coat with a non-slip coating after it dries. Coating, the anti-slip coating contains a coating material, anti-slip aggregate and other components.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is: the use of the acrylic resin in the base coating has better adhesion ability, even on a smooth floor without pores, it can also form a strong adhesive force , and then use the inorganic aggregates in the base coating and the anti-slip aggregates in the anti-slip coating to increase the coefficient of friction, thereby achieving the anti-slip function.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating that the first preferred embodiment of the anti-slip material coated on slippery and slippery floors of the present invention is applied to toilets.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating that the anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating of the first preferred embodiment is mixed with epoxy resin and then coated.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating that in the first preferred embodiment, the anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating is attached to the epoxy resin by spraying.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a flow chart illustrating the first preferred embodiment of the application method of the anti-slip material coated on wet and slippery floors according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a flow chart illustrating the second preferred embodiment of the application method of the non-slip material coated on wet and slippery floors according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a flow chart illustrating the third preferred embodiment of the application method of the anti-slip material coated on wet and slippery floors according to the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is the first preferred embodiment of the anti-slip material 2 coated on the slippery and slippery floor of the present invention, which is suitable for covering on the smooth floor 1 of the bathroom, and the anti-slip material 2 includes a A base coating 21 , an anti-slip coating 22 , and a surface coating 23 .

The base coat 21 is directly coated on the surface of the smooth floor 1, and contains acrylic resin (Acrylic Resin), inorganic aggregate, and cement (Cement), and can be repeated more than two times The coating of the base coat 21. The acrylic resin is based on acrylates, such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, or octyl acrylate. Inorganic aggregates can be made by mixing short glass fibers (Short Glass Fiber) and quartz sand. Quartz sand is a general term containing more than 90% of silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ). Mixed sand of iron ore) instead, or a mixture of quartz sand and corundum sand. In the first preferred embodiment, the acrylate-based acrylic resin is in the form of milky white liquid, while the inorganic aggregate and cement are powders, and the base coat 21 contains 2%-4% by weight The inorganic aggregate is 45%-75% by weight of cement, and the rest is acrylate-based acrylic resin. Acrylic resins based on acrylic resins are resistant to acid/alkali, grease or petroleum lubricants, and have good resistance to weather changes. The quartz sand is the No. 4 quartz sand commonly known in the industry. The main specification is the size of the quartz sand that can be screened through a 100-mesh filter. Of course, No. 5 can also be used. Quartz sand mainly has a particle size that can pass through a 60mesh filter, or the particle size that No. 6 quartz sand can pass through a 40mesh filter. The length of the short glass fiber used is mainly to match the particle size of No. 4 quartz sand.

The anti-slip coating 22 is coated on the surface of the base coating 21 and contains coating materials and anti-slip aggregates. The coating material can be water-based epoxy resin, polyurethane resin (Polyurethane, PU), synthetic resin, polymer resin, acrylic resin, transparent stone paint, or solvent-free oily epoxy resin. In the first preferred embodiment, the coating material is epoxy resin as an example, the anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating 22 can account for 40%-60% by weight, and the rest is epoxy resin , in actual use, the anti-slip aggregate and epoxy resin can be directly mixed in a ratio of 1:1. The epoxy resin used is a water-based epoxy resin, which can be directly mixed with water to emulsify, and has a spreading effect. It is easy to paint, its coating film has good gloss, excellent water resistance, and is an excellent adhesive, but it can also replace water-based epoxy resin with solvent-free oil-based epoxy resin. The non-slip aggregate is made of No. 4 quartz sand, which is mainly used to increase the surface roughness, but it can also be made of No. 5 quartz sand, No. 6 quartz sand, emery, or a mixture of the above materials. In addition, it is worth mentioning that the anti-slip coating 22 can be recoated more than two times, so as to increase the thickness of the anti-slip coating 22 and enhance its wear resistance.

The surface coating 23 is coated on the anti-slip coating 22, which can be water-based epoxy resin, but also can be solvent-free oily epoxy resin. The surface coating 23 can protect the anti-slip coating 22, prolong its service life, and can match the surrounding environment by deploying its color to increase the overall appearance, but it can also be combined with the aforementioned by not adding any color. The base coating 21 and the anti-slip coating 22 are transparent together, and are suitable for coating the smooth floor 1 that does not need to be specially marked in general households, thereby, the color tone and overall appearance of the original smooth floor 1 can be kept. Sex, in the case of both beautiful and at the same time to achieve the effect of anti-slip.

The second preferred embodiment of the present invention's anti-slip material 2 covering the slippery and slippery floor is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, and also includes a base coating 21, an anti-slip coating 22, and a surface coating 23 . The difference lies in: in the second preferred embodiment, the material and composition ratio of the base coat 21 and the anti-slip coat 22 are different.

The base coat 21 includes acrylate acrylic resin, inorganic aggregates and cement, which are added into water and mixed together. The weight ratio of the acrylic resin, the mixture of inorganic aggregate and cement, and water is 5:1:1. The inorganic aggregate is made of ceramic or glassy white hollow particles as a dispersant mixed with sandy white quartz, and powdery white quartz with a smaller particle size can also be used to replace the aforementioned sandy white quartz, or It is also possible to use both at the same time. At this time, the weight ratio of the cement, the white hollow particles, and the white quartz is 2:1:2 in sequence. The particle size of the white hollow particles can be obtained by screening through a filter screen of 100-200 mesh. The particle size of the sandy white quartz is obtained by screening a filter screen of 80-200 mesh. It is obtained by screening with a filter screen of 300-500 mesh.

The anti-slip coating 22 is coated on the surface of the base coating 21, and includes a coating material and an anti-slip aggregate. In the second preferred embodiment, the coating material is transparent stone paint as an example. The anti-slip aggregate is made of ceramic or glassy white hollow particles and sandy white quartz, or a mixture of white hollow particles and glass bead sand. The particle size of the sandy white quartz in the anti-slip aggregate is The particle size of the glass bead sand is obtained by screening through a 30-50 mesh filter screen. In actual use, the transparent stone paint, white quartz/glass bead sand and white hollow particles can be directly mixed in a ratio of 100:15:1.

As shown in Figure 4, the third preferred embodiment of the anti-slip material 2 of the present invention, which is covered on slippery and slippery floors, is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that: in the third In a preferred embodiment, the anti-slip material 2 only includes a base coating 21 and an anti-slip coating 22 without a surface coating 23 (see Figure 2), except that the composition ratio of the anti-slip coating 22 is changed In addition, the composition ratio of the base coating 21 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment.

The anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating 22 is sand-like white quartz whose particle size is screened through a filter screen of 50-80 mesh, and the coating material can be water-based epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, synthetic resin, polymer resin , acrylic resin, or one of solvent-free oily epoxy resin, and the weight ratio of the coating material to the anti-slip aggregate is 10:3.

As shown in Figure 5, it is the fourth preferred embodiment of the anti-slip material 2 that is covered on the slippery and slippery floor of the present invention, which is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that: in the first preferred embodiment In four preferred embodiments, in addition to the original base coating 21, the anti-slip coating 22, and the surface coating 23, it further includes a protective coating 24 coated on the surface coating 23, the Surface coating 23 can keep original transparent state, also can add pigment to improve its conspicuousness, and add its color and luster and aesthetic feeling more, and this protective coating 24 is a transparent stone paint, and can be used as this surface Coating 23 for protection.

As shown in Figure 6, and in conjunction with Figure 2, it is the first preferred embodiment of the application method of the anti-slip material 2 coated on the slippery and slippery floor of the present invention, which includes a floor surface cleaning step 3 and a patching cloth in sequence Step 4, a base coating step 5, a non-slip coating step 6, a surface coating step 7, and a patch removal step 8.

The floor surface cleaning step 3 is to scrub the smooth floor 1 with an aqueous detergent to clean the stains and impurities on the surface to avoid affecting the adhesion.

The patch step 4 is to use an easy-to-tear patch, such as masking tape, on the smooth floor 1 at the place where the smooth floor 1 is to be constructed, so as to avoid coating to other places.

The base coating step 5 is to coat a base coating 21 in the enclosed construction area on the smooth floor 1, and the base coating 21 contains acrylic resin, inorganic aggregate, and ingredients such as cement, and can repeat the coating of base coat 21 more than twice. In this first preferred embodiment, the base coat 21 contains 2%-4% by weight of inorganic aggregates, 45%-75% by weight of cement, and the rest are all acrylic resin. In actual use, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the above ratio, it is first to take 5% by weight of inorganic aggregate and 95% by weight of cement to mix into a powder agent, and then mix the acrylate acrylic resin with the above powder agent It is made by mixing and stirring in the ratio of 1:1-1:3. Inorganic aggregates are made of short glass fibers mixed with No. 4 quartz sand or corundum, and of course No. 5 or No. 6 quartz sand. Here, it is worth mentioning that, in the first preferred embodiment, the base coat 21 can also be formed by mixing the above-mentioned ingredients in different proportions, such as acrylic acid with a weight ratio of 5:1:1. It is a mixture of ester-based acrylic resin, the inorganic aggregate and cement, and mixed with water. At this time, the composition of the inorganic aggregate is a mixture of ceramic or vitreous white hollow particles and sand-like white quartz, and powdery white quartz can also be used instead of the aforementioned sand-like white quartz, or both can be used at the same time. Can. The weight ratio of the cement, the white hollow particles, and the white quartz is 2:1:2, and the rest of the detailed descriptions have been mentioned above, and will not be repeated here.

The non-slip coating step 6 is after the base coat 21 is dried, for example, after eight hours, then the coating material and the anti-slip aggregate and other components are fully mixed, and then coated on the base coat 21 to form an anti-slip coating 22, and in the anti-slip coating step 6, the coating of the anti-slip coating 22 can also be repeated twice or more, and the coating material can be water-based epoxy resin, polyurethane resin (Polyurethane, PU), synthetic resin, polymer resin, acrylic resin, transparent stone paint, or solvent-free oily epoxy resin. In the first preferred embodiment, the coating material is an epoxy resin as an example, the anti-slip coating 22 contains about 40%-60% by weight of anti-slip aggregates, and the rest is epoxy Resin, the above-mentioned materials are generally used in a mixing ratio of 1:1, and the epoxy resin used is a water-based epoxy resin, but it can also be a solvent-free oil-based epoxy resin. The anti-slip aggregate can be No. 4, No. 5, No. 6 quartz sand, emery, or one of the above materials, of course, it can also be a mixture of two or more materials. And, in addition to mixing the epoxy resin and the anti-slip aggregate, the epoxy resin can also be coated on the base coating 21 first, and then the anti-slip aggregate is sprayed on the epoxy resin to make the anti-slip The aggregate is closer to the surface, as shown in Figure 3.

In addition, it is worth mentioning that the coating material of the anti-slip coating can also use transparent stone paint to replace the aforementioned epoxy resin, and at the same time, it can be combined with anti-slip aggregates containing white hollow particles and sandy white quartz, or With anti-slip aggregates containing white hollow particles and glass bead sand, the weight ratio of the transparent stone paint, white quartz/glass bead sand and white hollow particles is 100:15:1. The surface coating step 7 is to apply a surface coating 23 on the dry anti-skid coating 22 after twenty-four hours. The surface coating 23 is water-based epoxy resin, but it can also be Solvent-free oil-based epoxy resin. In actual implementation, since the water-based epoxy resin or the solvent-free oily epoxy resin is colorless and almost transparent, it can be used without affecting the color of the coated area. In order to maintain the overall design of the original environment, it can be used especially on the smooth floor 1 in the home that does not require additional marking, such as the floor of the bathroom and toilet at home, and will not show abrupt mismatches of different color blocks Adjust the situation, and damage the overall design and aesthetics of the residence. Certainly, when desiring to be marked on the smooth floor 1 of coating in actual implementation, also can add pigment in water-based epoxy resin (if use the oily epoxy resin of solvent-free type, then be to add color cream), and The surface coating 23 can exhibit a luster, so as to enhance its conspicuousness.

Finally, the patch removal step 8 is to tear off the patch attached in the patch step 4 from the smooth floor 1 to complete the construction of the anti-skid material 2 .

As shown in Figure 7, and in conjunction with Figure 4, it is the second preferred embodiment of the application method of the non-slip material 2 coated on the slippery and slippery floor of the present invention, which is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, The difference is that in the method of use of the second preferred embodiment, the surface coating step 7 is omitted, and the floor surface cleaning step 3, the patching step 4, and the base coating step are sequentially included. Coating step 5, the non-slip coating step 6, and the patch removal step 8. Except that the composition ratio of the anti-slip coating 22 is changed, the composition ratio of the base coating 21 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment of the using method. And in the second preferred embodiment, the anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating 22 is the sandy white quartz whose particle size is screened by a filter screen of 50-80 mesh, and the coating material can be water-based epoxy resin, One of polyurethane resin, synthetic resin, polymer resin, acrylic resin, or solvent-free oily epoxy resin, and the weight ratio of the coating material to the anti-slip aggregate is 10:3.

As shown in Figure 8, and in conjunction with Figure 5, it is the third preferred embodiment of the method of using the non-slip material 2 coated on the slippery and slippery floor of the present invention, which is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, The difference is that in the using method of the third preferred embodiment, a protective layer coating step 9 is added between the anti-slip coating step 6 and the surface coating step 7 . The protective layer coating step 9 is to coat a protective coating 24 on the surface coating 23 that has dried over a period of time. This protective coating 24 is transparent stone paint, and can further protect the surface coating. Layer 23. As can be seen from the above description, the anti-skid material 2 does have the following advantages in actual use:

1. It can be reliably and firmly adhered to the smooth floor: since the base coat 21 contains acrylic resin components of acrylic ester series, the anti-slip material 2 can be closely bonded to the smooth floor 1 and is not easy to adhere to. fall off.

2. It still has anti-slip effect in wet and slippery environments: because the topmost layer of the anti-slip material 2 can still maintain anti-slip effect in wet and slippery environments such as soapy water or grease. In combination with the inorganic aggregate impregnated in the base coating 21 and the anti-slip aggregate in the anti-slip coating 22, when people step on the anti-slip material 2, the surface of the anti-slip material 2 can show a slight The concave-convex shape can indeed achieve the effect of anti-slip and anti-slip in wet and slippery environments.

3. Easy maintenance and acid and alkali resistance: when the anti-slip material 2 is worn after being used for a period of time, the anti-slip material 2 can be directly reapplied on the worn area without repainting the previously applied The non-slip material can only be recoated after being scraped off, so the time for pre-work can be saved. At the same time, because the surface of the non-slip material 2 has better acid and alkali resistance, it can be used in environments with acid and alkali liquids.

4. Low cost and good matchability: Since metal materials are not used as non-slip materials, the installation cost is low, and it can better match the overall design of the home interior, and can provide people with a safe non-slip environment continuously and worry-free. .

5. It will not hide dirt and is relatively hygienic: since the anti-slip material 2 is densely stacked in a layered manner, there will be no problem that there is space for the rubber anti-slip mat to hide dirt and dirt. more hygienic.

6. There is no need to damage the floor surface: the non-slip material 2 is attached to the smooth floor 1 by means of external adhesion without damaging its surface. When the factors causing the floor surface to be slippery disappear, strong cleaning agents or special cleaning agents can be used The anti-slip material 2 is removed by scraping with a tool to restore the original smooth surface.

7. The overall appearance of the floor can be maintained: since the anti-slip material 2 is not mixed with external coloring materials, the whole is almost transparent. Therefore, when it is used in general indoor home occasions without special labeling, it can be used without adding coloring materials. The transparent non-slip material 2 of the material is coated, so the original color and design of the smooth floor 1 in the room are kept, so that there will be no changes in different color blocks, and the overall appearance and decoration will not be affected. In summary, the non-slip material coated on slippery and slippery floors of the present invention and its application method can form a strong adhesive force with the smooth floor 1 by using the acrylic acrylic in the base coating 21 It is not easy to fall off, and the anti-skid aggregate is combined with coating materials such as epoxy resin or transparent stone paint, so that the anti-skid material 2 can still maintain a good anti-skid effect on wet and slippery floors, and it is easy to use. Because of the transparency, it will not cover the color of the original floor surface, and it will not hide dirt, so it is more hygienic. At the same time, it does not need to damage the floor surface, so the purpose of the present invention can indeed be achieved.

Claims (24)

1. anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor is characterized in that:

Described anti-slip material comprises a lip-deep base coating that can be coated on described smooth floor, an and lip-deep nonskid coating that is coated on described base coating, described base coating contains acrylic ester acryl resin, inorganic aggregate and cement, and described nonskid coating contains a coating material and on-slip aggregate.

2. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1, it is characterized in that:

Inorganic aggregate in the described base coating contains short glass fiber, and following one of them material: quartz sand, corundum, and the mixing of above-mentioned material, the particle diameter of the quartz sand in the described inorganic aggregate is to be selected from following one of them mesh number filtration to obtain: 40 meshes, 60 meshes, and 100 meshes.

3. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 2, it is characterized in that:

Coating material in the described nonskid coating is to be selected from following one of them material: aqueous epoxy resins, polyurethane resin, synthetic resin, macromolecule resin, acryl resin, transparent stone coating, and no-solvent type oiliness epoxy resin.

4. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 2, it is characterized in that:

On-slip aggregate in the described nonskid coating is that particle diameter is filtered the white quartz that obtains by 50～80 mesh numbers, described coating material is to be selected from following one of them material: aqueous epoxy resins, polyurethane resin, synthetic resin, macromolecule resin, acryl resin, and no-solvent type oiliness epoxy resin, and the weight ratio of described coating material and described on-slip aggregate is 10: 3.

5. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 3, it is characterized in that:

Described anti-slip material also comprises a face coat that is coated on the described nonskid coating; an and protective coating that is coated on the described face coat; described face coat is to be selected from following one of them material: aqueous epoxy resins, transparent stone coating; and no-solvent type oiliness epoxy resin, described protective coating is a transparent stone coating.

6. according to 3 described anti-slip materials that are coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim the, it is characterized in that:

Inorganic aggregate in the described base coating contains particle diameter and is filtered the white hollow minute particle that obtains by 100～200 mesh numbers, and following one of them material: it is quartzy by the white that the filtration of 80～200 mesh numbers obtains that particle diameter filters the white quartz, the particle diameter that obtain by 300～500 mesh numbers, and the mixing of above-mentioned material, the material of described white hollow minute particle is the group that is selected from following formation: pottery, glass and combination thereof, and the quartzy weight ratio with described white hollow minute particle of white is 1: 2.

7. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 4, it is characterized in that:

Inorganic aggregate in the described base coating contains particle diameter and is filtered the white hollow minute particle that obtains by 100～200 mesh numbers, and following one of them material: it is quartzy by the white that the filtration of 80～200 mesh numbers obtains that particle diameter filters the white quartz, the particle diameter that obtain by 300～500 mesh numbers, and the mixing of above-mentioned material, the material of described white hollow minute particle is the group that is selected from following formation: pottery, glass, and combination, and the quartzy weight ratio with described white hollow minute particle of white is 1: 2.

8. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1, it is characterized in that:

On-slip aggregate in the described nonskid coating contains following one of them material: quartz sand, corundum, and the mixing of above-mentioned material.

9. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 5, it is characterized in that:

On-slip aggregate in the described nonskid coating contains following one of them material: quartz sand, corundum, and the mixing of above-mentioned material.

10. according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1, it is characterized in that:

On-slip aggregate in the described nonskid coating contains the adularescent hollow minute particle, and following one of them material: particle diameter filters the bead sand that the white that obtains is quartzy, particle diameter is obtained by the filtration of 30～50 mesh numbers by 30～50 mesh numbers, and the mixing of above-mentioned material, the material of described white hollow minute particle is the group that is selected from following formation: pottery, glass, and combination.

11., it is characterized in that according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 5:

On-slip aggregate in the described nonskid coating contains the adularescent hollow minute particle, and following one of them material: particle diameter filters the bead sand that the white that obtains is quartzy, particle diameter is obtained by the filtration of 30～50 mesh numbers by 30～50 mesh numbers, and the mixing of above-mentioned material, the material of described white hollow minute particle is the group that is selected from following formation: pottery, glass, and combination.

12., it is characterized in that according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1:

Described base coating contains the inorganic aggregate of percentage by weight 2%-4%, the cement of percentage by weight 45%-75%, all the other are the acrylic ester acryl resin, the on-slip aggregate that contains percentage by weight 40%-60% in the described nonskid coating, all the other are described coating material.

13., it is characterized in that according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1:

Also be added with water in the described base coating, and the mixture of acrylic ester acryl resin, described inorganic aggregate and cement, and the weight ratio of water is 5: 1: 1.

14., it is characterized in that according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1:

Coating material in the described nonskid coating is a transparent stone coating, and described on-slip aggregate contains the adularescent hollow minute particle and white is quartzy, and the weight ratio of described transparent stone coating, white quartz and white hollow minute particle is 100: 15: 1.

15., it is characterized in that according to the described anti-slip material that is coated on easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 1:

Coating material in the described nonskid coating is a transparent stone coating, and described on-slip aggregate contains adularescent hollow minute particle and bead sand, and the weight ratio of described transparent stone coating, bead sand and white hollow minute particle is 100: 15: 1.

16. a using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor is characterized in that:

Described using method comprises a base coating step and an anti-skidding coating step in regular turn, described base coating step is to apply a base coating on described smooth floor, described base coating contains acrylic ester acryl resin, inorganic aggregate, and cement, described anti-skidding coating step is after described base coating drying, apply a nonskid coating more thereon, described nonskid coating contains a coating material, and the on-slip aggregate.

17., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

Described using method also comprises a surface-coated step behind described anti-skidding coating step, described surface-coated step is to apply a face coat on the dry described nonskid coating that finishes, described face coat is to be selected from following one of them material: aqueous epoxy resins, transparent stone coating, and no-solvent type oiliness epoxy resin.

18., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 17:

Described using method also comprises a floor cleaning before described base coating step; one patch step between between described floor cleaning and base coating step; one protective coating coating step after described surface-coated step; an and removal patch step that is positioned at behind the described protective coating coating step; described floor cleaning is that desire construction place with described smooth floor is cleaned up; described patch step is to sentence the patch that easily tears off in the desire construction on described smooth floor to enclose the scope that can supply described base coating to construct of putting up; described protective coating coating step is to apply a protective coating on the dry face coat that finishes; and the material of described protective coating is transparent stone coating, and described removal patch step is torn off described smooth floor with the patch that described patch step is attached.

19., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

In described anti-skidding coating step, be that on-slip aggregate and coating material evenly are mixed into described nonskid coating to scale, again described nonskid coating is coated on the described dry described base coating that finishes, containing percentage by weight in the described nonskid coating is the on-slip aggregate of 40%-60%, all the other are described coating material, and described coating material is to be selected from following one of them material: aqueous epoxy resins, polyurethane resin, synthetic resin, macromolecule resin, acryl resin, transparent stone coating, and no-solvent type oiliness epoxy resin.

20., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

In described anti-skidding coating step, be earlier described coating material to be coated on the described base coating, again the on-slip aggregate is sprayed on described coating material, containing percentage by weight in the described nonskid coating is the on-slip aggregate of 40%-60%, all the other are described coating material, and described coating material is to be selected from following one of them material: aqueous epoxy resins, polyurethane resin, synthetic resin, macromolecule resin, acryl resin, transparent stone coating, and no-solvent type oiliness epoxy resin.

21., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

In described base coating step, it is the cement of 45%-75% that described base coating contains inorganic aggregate, the percentage by weight that percentage by weight is 2%-4%, and all the other are the acrylic ester acryl resin.

22., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

In described base coating step, also be added with water in the described base coating, and the mixture of acrylic ester acryl resin, described inorganic aggregate and cement, and the weight ratio of water is 5: 1: 1.

23., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

In described anti-skidding coating step, the coating material of described nonskid coating is a transparent stone coating, and described on-slip aggregate contains the adularescent hollow minute particle and white is quartzy, and the weight ratio of described transparent stone coating, white quartz and white hollow minute particle is 100: 15: 1.

24., it is characterized in that according to the described using method that is coated on the anti-slip material of easily wettable and sliding floor of claim 16:

In described anti-skidding coating step, the coating material of described nonskid coating is a transparent stone coating, and described on-slip aggregate contains adularescent hollow minute particle and bead sand, and the weight ratio of described transparent stone coating, bead sand and white hollow minute particle is 100: 15: 1.

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