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CN101325787A - Cell residency methods and equipment - Google Patents

Cell residency methods and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101325787A
CN101325787A CNA2007100418830A CN200710041883A CN101325787A CN 101325787 A CN101325787 A CN 101325787A CN A2007100418830 A CNA2007100418830 A CN A2007100418830A CN 200710041883 A CN200710041883 A CN 200710041883A CN 101325787 A CN101325787 A CN 101325787A
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cell
condition
information element
terminal
camping
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于映辉
王俊伟
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及无线通信领域,公开了一种小区驻留方法及设备,使得小区能够根据需求限制部分终端在其上的驻留。本发明中,将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播消息中下发给终端,终端根据驻留条件或禁入条件决定是否驻留。驻留条件或禁入条件可以包括:驻留或禁入该小区的终端具有的属性、驻留或禁入该小区的终端具有的能力、该小区限制驻留的原因、该小区所属的网络类型、该小区具有的网络能力等,网络侧可根据实际需要自主组合。可以对小区广播中的信元进行扩展或修改,携带驻留条件或禁入条件。如果终端被禁止在某小区驻留,则将相应的禁止定时器的值设置为无穷大,停止接收该小区的广播信息。

Figure 200710041883

The invention relates to the field of wireless communication, and discloses a method and equipment for residing in a cell, so that the cell can restrict the residence of some terminals on the cell according to requirements. In the present invention, the camping condition or the prohibition condition is carried in the cell broadcast message and sent to the terminal, and the terminal decides whether to camp according to the camping condition or the prohibition condition. The camping conditions or barring conditions may include: attributes of terminals that camp on or barred from entering the cell, capabilities of terminals that camp on or barred from entering the cell, reasons for restricting camping in the cell, and network types to which the cell belongs , the network capabilities of the cell, etc., the network side can independently combine them according to actual needs. The information elements in the cell broadcast can be extended or modified to carry conditions for staying or forbidden. If the terminal is prohibited from camping in a certain cell, set the value of the corresponding prohibition timer to infinity, and stop receiving the broadcast information of the cell.

Figure 200710041883

Description

小区驻留方法及设备 Cell residency methods and equipment

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及无线通信领域,特别涉及小区驻留技术。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to the technique of staying in a cell.

背景技术 Background technique

随着通信技术的发展,出现了各种不同的业务需求以及能够满足该需求的对应网络。在很多情况下,该网络可能只提供其对应的业务需求,而并不支持其他普通业务。以较受关注的多媒体广播多播业务(MultimediaBroadcast/Multicast Service,简称“MBMS”)为例,现已提出的MBMS单频网(MBMS Single Frequency Network,简称“MBSFN”)即为只支持MBMS业务的一种特殊的网络。在该网络中,只支持MBMS业务,而不支持其他的点到点(Point to Point,简称“PTP”)业务。With the development of communication technology, various service requirements and corresponding networks that can meet the requirements appear. In many cases, the network may only provide its corresponding service requirements, but does not support other common services. Taking the more concerned multimedia broadcast multicast service (Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service, "MBMS") as an example, the proposed MBMS Single Frequency Network (MBMS Single Frequency Network, referred to as "MBSFN") is a network that only supports MBMS services. A special kind of network. In this network, only MBMS services are supported, and other point-to-point (Point to Point, "PTP" for short) services are not supported.

与不同网络能够支持不同的业务相类似,不同的终端,其业务支持的能力也可能有所不同。比如说高版本的终端可以支持高版本网络提供的丰富的业务,如MBMS业务;而低版本的终端,由于业务支持能力的限制,有可能无法支持高版本网络提供的这些业务。当终端不支持网络提供的业务时,终端即使驻留到该网络也无法获得正常服务。在这种情况下,网络可能需要限制这种终端的驻留,尤其在考虑到小区驻留均衡时。由于低版本终端在MBMS业务支持能力上的限制,以及MBSFN网络仅提供MBMS业务的特性,使得MBSFN网络需要限制这部分低版本终端的驻留。Similar to the fact that different networks can support different services, different terminals may have different service support capabilities. For example, a high-version terminal can support rich services provided by a high-version network, such as MBMS services; while a low-version terminal may not be able to support these services provided by a high-version network due to the limitation of service support capabilities. When the terminal does not support the services provided by the network, the terminal cannot obtain normal services even if it resides on the network. In this case, the network may need to limit the camping of such terminals, especially when considering the cell camping balance. Due to the limitation of the MBMS service support capability of the terminals of the low version and the characteristic that the MBSFN network only provides the MBMS service, the MBSFN network needs to restrict the residency of these terminals of the low version.

除了上述MBSFN网络外,还有许多只提供某些特殊服务的小区,以及当前越来越多的私有网络也有限制部分终端驻留的需求。In addition to the above-mentioned MBSFN network, there are many cells that only provide some special services, and more and more private networks also have the requirement to restrict the residence of some terminals.

然而,本发明的发明人发现,在目前的通用移动通信系统(UniversalMobile Telecommunications System,简称“UMTS”)通信系统中,只有针对部分禁止接入的小区,存在禁止所有终端驻留的方法,如对于禁止小区、预留供运营商使用的小区、以及预留供扩展的小区,存在禁止所有终端驻留的方法。而并不存在根据小区实际需求,限制部分终端驻留小区的方法。However, the inventors of the present invention have found that in the current Universal Mobile Telecommunications System ("UMTS" for short) communication system, there is a method of prohibiting all terminals from camping only for some cells that are prohibited from accessing, such as for Forbidden cells, cells reserved for use by operators, and cells reserved for expansion, there are methods of prohibiting all terminals from camping. However, there is no method of restricting some terminals to reside in the cell according to the actual needs of the cell.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明实施方式要解决的主要技术问题是提供一种小区驻留方法及设备,使得小区能够根据需求限制部分终端在其上的驻留。The main technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and device for camping in a cell, so that the cell can restrict the camping of some terminals on the cell according to requirements.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施方式提供了一种小区驻留方法,包含以下步骤:In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cell camping method, including the following steps:

终端从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件;The terminal receives the camping condition or entry prohibition condition from the cell broadcast message;

如果终端满足驻留条件或不满足禁入条件,则该终端驻留在该小区。If the terminal satisfies the camping condition or does not meet the barring condition, the terminal camps on the cell.

本发明的实施方式还提供了一种终端设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, including:

条件获取单元,用于从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件;A condition acquiring unit, configured to receive a residence condition or a no-entry condition from a cell broadcast message;

判断单元,用于判断本终端是否满足驻留条件或禁入条件;a judging unit, used to judge whether the terminal satisfies the residency condition or the prohibition condition;

驻留单元,用于在判断单元判定本终端满足驻留条件或不满足禁入条件时,将本终端驻留在小区。The camping unit is configured to park the terminal in the cell when the judging unit judges that the terminal satisfies the camping condition or does not meet the prohibition condition.

本发明的实施方式还提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device, including:

设置单元,用于将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在该小区的广播消息中;a setting unit, configured to carry the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the broadcast message of the cell;

条件下发单元,用于将设置单元设置后的广播消息下发给终端。The condition sending unit is used to send the broadcast message set by the setting unit to the terminal.

本发明实施方式与现有技术相比,主要区别及其效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the main difference and its effects in that:

通过将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播消息中下发给终端,使得终端能够确定本终端是否被允许驻留到该小区,只有满足该小区的驻留条件或不满足该禁入条件的部分终端才可驻留在该小区,从而使得小区能够根据需求限制部分终端驻留。By carrying the residency condition or the prohibition condition in the cell broadcast message and sending it to the terminal, the terminal can determine whether the terminal is allowed to reside in the cell, only if the residency condition of the cell is met or the prohibition condition is not met Only some terminals can camp on the cell, so that the cell can restrict some terminals to camp on demand.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明第一实施方式的小区驻留方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a cell camping method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明第二实施方式的小区驻留方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a cell camping method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图3是根据本发明第三实施方式的小区驻留方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a cell camping method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图4是根据本发明第八实施方式的小区驻留系统结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a cell camping system according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will further describe the implementation of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本发明第一实施方式涉及一种小区驻留方法,如图1所示。The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a cell camping method, as shown in FIG. 1 .

在步骤110中,有驻留限制的小区将该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在其广播消息中在小区中下发。In step 110, the cell with the camping restriction includes the camping condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in its broadcast message and delivers it in the cell.

该驻留条件或禁入条件可以是驻留或禁入本小区的终端需要具有的属性或能力,可以携带在小区广播消息的根信元或子信元的扩展的信元中下发给终端。这里所说的根信元可以是系统消息块SIB3、SIB4或其它SIB消息块,在其他系统中,根信元指广播消息中传送的基本单元上的信元,子信元是根信元的下一级的信元,在这里可以是“Cell Access Restriction”(小区接入限制)等信元。The residency condition or entry prohibition condition may be the attribute or capability that the terminal that resides or is prohibited from entering the cell needs to have, and may be carried in the root information element or the extended information element of the sub-information element of the cell broadcast message and sent to the terminal . The root cell mentioned here can be the system information block SIB3, SIB4 or other SIB message blocks. In other systems, the root cell refers to the cell on the basic unit transmitted in the broadcast message, and the sub-cell is the root cell. The information element of the next level may be an information element such as "Cell Access Restriction" (cell access restriction).

具体地说,为了将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在根信元或子信元中下发,需要预先在根信元或子信元的任意位置增加一个用于表示驻留条件或禁入条件的信元,在该信元中指示允许驻留或禁止驻留到本小区的终端所需要具有的属性或能力,为了方便描述,将该信元称为UE attribute indication(终端属性标识)。该信元可以添加在根信元SIB3中,如表1中阴影部分所示;或者,添加在根信元SIB4中,如表2中阴影部分所示;或者,添加在子信元“Cell Access Restriction”中,如表3中阴影部分所示。Specifically, in order to carry the residency condition or entry-forbidden condition in the root cell or sub-cell for delivery, it is necessary to add a Conditional information element, which indicates the attributes or capabilities required by the terminal that is allowed to camp or is prohibited from camping in this cell. For the convenience of description, this information element is called UE attribute indication (terminal attribute identification). This cell can be added in the root cell SIB3, as shown in the shaded part in Table 1; or, added in the root cell SIB4, as shown in the shaded part in Table 2; or, added in the sub cell "Cell Access Restriction", as shown in the shaded part in Table 3.

这里所说的属性可以包括:终端的版本信息、终端的特殊权限信息、终端的服务相关的信息、或其他的终端组的属性,比如终端状态,非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,简称“DRX”)属性,终端移动性,无线信号质量等。The attributes mentioned here may include: terminal version information, terminal special authority information, terminal service-related information, or other terminal group attributes, such as terminal status, Discontinuous Reception (Discontinuous Reception, referred to as "DRX") attributes, terminal mobility, wireless signal quality, etc.

可以在该信元中使用枚举的方式详细列明允许或禁止驻留到本小区的终端所需要具有的属性。The enumeration method can be used in the information element to specify in detail the attributes that the terminal that is allowed or prohibited to camp on the cell needs to have.

该信元的名称可以根据实际的网络改变,该信元中包含的驻留条件或禁入条件的具体内容也可以根据该小区的特性而定,本实施方式在此并不作限定。比如说,如果该小区是只支持MBMS业务的MBSFN网络小区,则可以将该新增的信元称为Barred version indication(禁入版本指示)或non-barred versionindication(非禁止版本标识),在该信元中,包含禁止驻留的终端的无线接入技术的版本或者允许驻留的终端的无线接入技术的版本。The name of the information element can be changed according to the actual network, and the specific content of the residency condition or the prohibition condition included in the information element can also be determined according to the characteristics of the cell, which is not limited in this embodiment. For example, if the cell is an MBSFN network cell that only supports MBMS services, the newly added information element can be called Barred version indication (forbidden version indication) or non-barred version indication (non-barred version indication). The information element contains the version of the radio access technology of the terminal prohibited from camping or the version of the radio access technology of the terminal allowed to camp on.

又比如说,如果该小区是私有网络小区,则可以将该新增的信元称为UEattribute indication(终端属性标识),在该信元中,包含允许驻留该小区的终端所需要具有的终端能力,即终端支持私有网络的能力。For another example, if the cell is a private network cell, the newly added information element can be called UEattribute indication (terminal attribute identification). Capability, that is, the capability of the terminal to support the private network.

再比如说,如果该小区是仅提供某些特殊业务的小区,则同样可以将该新增的信元称为UE attribute indication(终端属性标识),在该信元中,包含允许驻留该小区的终端所需要具有的终端能力,即终端需要具有支持该小区所提供的特殊业务的能力。For another example, if the cell is a cell that only provides some special services, the newly added information element can also be called UE attribute indication (terminal attribute indication). The terminal capability that the terminal needs to have, that is, the terminal needs to have the ability to support the special service provided by the cell.

Figure A20071004188300111
Figure A20071004188300111

表1Table 1

Figure A20071004188300121
Figure A20071004188300121

表2Table 2

Figure A20071004188300122
Figure A20071004188300122

Figure A20071004188300131
Figure A20071004188300131

表3table 3

在步骤120中,该终端读取该小区的广播消息,从对应的根信元或子信元中该新增的信元内获取该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件,即从该新增的信元中获取允许或禁止驻留到该小区的终端所需要具有的属性或能力。In step 120, the terminal reads the broadcast message of the cell, and obtains the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell from the corresponding root cell or sub-cell in the newly added cell, that is, from the newly added Obtain the attributes or capabilities required by the terminal that allows or prohibits camping on the cell from the information element of the cell.

在步骤130中,终端根据获取的允许或禁止驻留到该小区的终端所需要具有的属性或能力,判断该小区是否允许本终端驻留,如果本终端满足驻留到该小区所需要具有的属性或能力,或不满足禁止驻留到该小区所需要具有的属性或能力,则表明该小区允许本终端驻留,进入步骤150;反之则表明该小区禁止本终端驻留,进入步骤140。In step 130, the terminal judges whether the cell allows the terminal to camp on the cell according to the acquired attributes or capabilities required by the terminal that is allowed or prohibited to camp on the cell. attribute or ability, or does not meet the attributes or capabilities required to be prohibited from camping in the cell, it indicates that the cell allows the terminal to camp, and enters step 150; otherwise, it indicates that the cell prohibits the terminal from camping, and enters step 140.

举例而言,终端从广播消息的根信元或子信元中获取到小区驻留条件为允许驻留的终端的版本,则该终端判断本终端的版本是否符合该版本,如果符合则表明该小区允许本终端驻留,进入步骤150,如果不符合则表明该小区禁止本终端驻留,进入步骤140。For example, the terminal obtains the version of the terminal whose cell residency condition is allowed from the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message, then the terminal judges whether the version of the terminal conforms to this version, and if so, it indicates that the The cell allows the terminal to camp, and proceeds to step 150; if not, it indicates that the cell prohibits the terminal to camp, and proceeds to step 140.

在步骤140中,终端确定其被禁止驻留在该小区,选择其他小区驻留。In step 140, the terminal determines that it is prohibited from camping on the cell, and selects another cell to camp on.

在步骤150中,终端判定本终端被允许驻留该小区,终端将该小区作为正常的候选小区,根据现有技术驻留到该小区。In step 150, the terminal determines that the terminal is allowed to camp on the cell, and the terminal regards the cell as a normal candidate cell, and camps on the cell according to the prior art.

需要说明的是,在本步骤中,终端可能还需要根据现有技术读取Cell AccessRestriction信元中已有的Cell Barred(小区禁止)信元,以及Cell ReservationExtension(小区预留扩展)信元和Cell Reserved for operator use(小区预留供运营商使用)信元,来最终确定该小区是否禁止本终端接入,以及根据保存在终端侧的信息来判断该终端是否可以把当前的小区作为正常的候选小区。在确定可以把该小区作为正常候选小区后,根据现有技术接入该小区。It should be noted that, in this step, the terminal may also need to read the existing Cell Barred (cell barred) information element, Cell ReservationExtension (cell reservation extension) information element and Cell AccessRestriction information element according to the existing technology. Reserved for operator use (the cell is reserved for the operator to use) information element, to finally determine whether the cell prohibits the terminal from accessing, and judge whether the terminal can use the current cell as a normal candidate according to the information stored on the terminal side district. After it is determined that the cell can be used as a normal candidate cell, the cell is accessed according to the prior art.

可见,本实施方式通过将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播消息中下发给终端,使得终端能够确定本终端是否被允许驻留到该小区,只有满足该小区的驻留条件或不满足该禁入条件的部分终端才可驻留在该小区,从而使得小区能够根据需求限制部分终端驻留。且由于只需要修改协议中的部分内容就可以达到该目的,实现起来十分方便。It can be seen that in this embodiment, by carrying the camping condition or the prohibition condition in the cell broadcast message and sending it to the terminal, the terminal can determine whether the terminal is allowed to camp in the cell. Only some terminals that meet the entry prohibition condition can reside in the cell, so that the cell can restrict the residence of some terminals according to requirements. And since the purpose can be achieved only by modifying part of the content of the agreement, it is very convenient to realize.

本发明第二实施方式同样涉及一种小区驻留方法,与第一实施方式相类似,其区别在于,本实施方式中,终端在判定禁止接入该小区后,将对应该小区的禁止定时器Tbarred的值设置为无穷大,停止接收该小区的广播信息。The second embodiment of the present invention also relates to a cell camping method, which is similar to the first embodiment. The difference is that in this embodiment, after the terminal determines that access to the cell is prohibited, it sets the prohibition timer corresponding to the cell. The value of T barred is set to infinity, and the reception of the broadcast information of the cell is stopped.

具体如图2所示,步骤210、220、230和步骤250,分别与步骤110、120、130和步骤150相同,在此不再赘述。Specifically as shown in FIG. 2 , steps 210 , 220 , 230 and step 250 are respectively the same as steps 110 , 120 , 130 and step 150 , and will not be repeated here.

在步骤240中,终端确定其被禁止驻留在该小区,将对应该小区的禁止定时器Tbarred的值设置为无穷大,停止接收该小区的广播信息。其中,该Tbarred与该小区相对应,用于指示终端在该定时器超时后从该小区接收广播消息,如表3中粗体部分所示。由于终端的属性和能力是静态的,不会随着时间发生变换,而小区所具有的业务提供能力也是固定的,因此在终端确定其不满足驻留的属性或能力,或者,满足禁止驻留的属性或能力后,无需再接收该小区的广播消息。通过将Tbarred定时器的值设置为最大,可以避免终端进行不必要的接收、解析和判断,节约了终端的能耗。同时,该终端选择其他小区进行驻留。In step 240, the terminal determines that it is prohibited from camping in the cell, sets the value of the barred timer T barred corresponding to the cell to infinity, and stops receiving broadcast information of the cell. Wherein, the T barred corresponds to the cell, and is used to instruct the terminal to receive broadcast messages from the cell after the timer expires, as shown in bold in Table 3. Since the attributes and capabilities of the terminal are static and will not change over time, and the service provision capability of the cell is also fixed, it is determined that the terminal does not meet the attributes or capabilities of resident, or satisfies the prohibition of resident After the attributes or capabilities of the cell are set, there is no need to receive broadcast messages from the cell. By setting the value of the T barred timer to the maximum, unnecessary receiving, parsing and judging by the terminal can be avoided, and energy consumption of the terminal can be saved. At the same time, the terminal selects another cell to camp on.

本发明第三实施方式同样涉及一种小区驻留方法,与第一或第二实施方式相类似,其区别在于,在第一或第二实施方式中,在根信元或子信元中新增一个独立的信元,携带允许或禁止驻留小区的终端需要具有的属性或能力,终端可仅根据该信元的内容以及本终端的属性或能力进行是否允许驻留的判断;而在本实施方式中,在Cell access restriction子信元中添加一个原因值信元,该原因值信元用于携带小区限制驻留的原因(等同于驻留条件或禁入条件),将该信元添加在指示禁止小区信息的信元Cell Barred或指示预留小区信息的信元CellReservation Extension后,如表4或表5阴影部分所示,终端在接收到该小区的广播消息后,需要首先读取该Cell Barred信元或Cell Reservation Extension信元,在Cell Barred信元的值为“禁止”,或Cell Reservation Extension信元的值为“保留”的情况下,进一步读取“禁止”或“保留”的原因值,根据该原因值判断本终端是否允许驻留在该小区。The third embodiment of the present invention also relates to a cell camping method, which is similar to the first or second embodiment, the difference is that in the first or second embodiment, a new An independent information element is added, which carries the attributes or capabilities required by the terminal that is allowed or prohibited to camp in the cell. The terminal can judge whether to allow camping only based on the content of the information element and the attributes or capabilities of the terminal; In the embodiment, add a cause value information element in Cell access restriction sub-information element, this cause value information element is used to carry the reason (equivalent to residency condition or barring condition) that the cell limits to stay in, this information element is added After the information element Cell Barred indicating the forbidden cell information or the information element CellReservation Extension indicating the reserved cell information, as shown in the shaded part of Table 4 or Table 5, after receiving the broadcast message of the cell, the terminal needs to read the information first. Cell Barred or Cell Reservation Extension, when the value of Cell Barred or Cell Reservation Extension is "reserved", further read "prohibited" or "reserved" Cause value, according to the cause value, it is judged whether the terminal is allowed to camp in the cell.

Figure A20071004188300151
Figure A20071004188300151

表4Table 4

Figure A20071004188300161
Figure A20071004188300161

表5table 5

下面以MBSFN小区为例进行具体说明,如图3所示。The following takes an MBSFN cell as an example for specific description, as shown in FIG. 3 .

在步骤310中,MBSFN小区将广播消息中Cell Barred信元的值设置为“禁止”,将Cell Barred信元的原因值设置为“小区只提供MBMS业务”,并将设置后的广播消息在小区中下发。In step 310, the MBSFN community sets the value of the Cell Barred information element in the broadcast message to "forbidden", sets the cause value of the Cell Barred information element to "the community only provides MBMS services", and broadcasts the set broadcast message in the community issued in the middle.

在步骤320中,终端搜索到该MBSFN小区后,读取其广播消息中的CellBarred信元,如果该信元的值为“禁止”,则进入步骤330;反之,如果该信元的值为“非禁止”,则进入步骤340。In step 320, after the terminal searches for the MBSFN cell, it reads the CellBarred information element in its broadcast message, and if the value of the information element is "forbidden", then enters step 330; otherwise, if the value of the information element is " If not forbidden", go to step 340.

在步骤330中,终端进一步读取Cell Barred信元的原因值,并根据该原因值判断本终端是否能够被允许接入该小区。由于该原因值为“小区只提供MBMS业务”,因此该终端判断本终端是否有接收MBMS业务的能力,如果有则表明本终端允许驻留该小区,进入步骤340,如果没有则表明本终端被禁止驻留到该小区,进入步骤350。In step 330, the terminal further reads the cause value of the Cell Barred information element, and judges whether the terminal is allowed to access the cell according to the cause value. Since the cause value is "the cell only provides MBMS services", the terminal judges whether the terminal has the ability to receive MBMS services. It is forbidden to camp on this cell, and go to step 350 .

在步骤340中,终端判定本终端被允许驻留到该小区,终端将该小区作为正常的候选小区,根据现有技术驻留到该小区。In step 340, the terminal determines that the terminal is allowed to camp on the cell, and the terminal regards the cell as a normal candidate cell, and camps on the cell according to the prior art.

需要说明的是,在本步骤中,终端可能还需要根据其保存在终端侧的信息来判断其是否可以把当前的小区作为正常的候选小区。It should be noted that, in this step, the terminal may also need to judge whether it can use the current cell as a normal candidate cell according to the information stored on the terminal side.

在步骤350中,终端确定其被禁止驻留在该小区,将对应该小区的禁止定时器Tbarred的值设置为无穷大,停止接收该小区的广播信息。其中,该Tbarred与该小区相对应,用于指示终端在该定时器超时后从该小区接收广播消息。由于终端的属性和能力是静态的,不会随着时间发生变换,而小区所具有的业务提供能力也是固定的,因此在终端确定无法支持该小区的业务后,就无需再接收该小区的广播消息。通过将Tbarred定时器的值设置为最大,可以避免终端进行不必要的接收、解析和判断,节约了终端的能耗。同时,该终端驻留到其他小区。In step 350, the terminal determines that it is prohibited from camping in the cell, sets the value of the barred timer T barred corresponding to the cell to infinity, and stops receiving broadcast information of the cell. Wherein, the T barred corresponds to the cell, and is used to instruct the terminal to receive the broadcast message from the cell after the timer expires. Since the attributes and capabilities of the terminal are static and will not change over time, and the service provision capability of the cell is also fixed, after the terminal determines that it cannot support the service of the cell, it does not need to receive the broadcast of the cell information. By setting the value of the T barred timer to the maximum, unnecessary receiving, parsing and judging by the terminal can be avoided, and energy consumption of the terminal can be saved. At the same time, the terminal camps on other cells.

在本实施方式中,MBSFN小区也可以将广播消息中Cell ReservationExtension信元的值设置为“保留”,将Cell Reservation Extension信元的扩展原因值设置为“小区只提供MBMS业务”,并将设置后的广播消息在小区中下发。终端根据该Cell Reservation Extension信元和原因值进行是否允许驻留到该小区的判断。具体的判断方式及判断后的操作与步骤320至步骤350相类似。In this embodiment, the MBSFN cell can also set the value of the Cell ReservationExtension information element in the broadcast message to "reserve", set the extension cause value of the Cell Reservation Extension information element to "the cell only provides MBMS services", and set the The broadcast message is delivered in the cell. The terminal judges whether to allow camping in the cell according to the Cell Reservation Extension information element and the cause value. The specific way of judging and the operation after judging are similar to steps 320 to 350 .

本发明第四实施方式同样涉及一种小区驻留方法,与第一或第二实施方式相类似,其区别在于,在第一或第二实施方式中,在根信元或子信元中新增一个独立的信元,携带允许或禁止驻留小区的终端需要具有的属性或能力,终端可仅根据该需要具有的属性或能力以及本终端实际的属性或能力进行是否允许驻留的判断;而在本实施方式中,同样在根信元或子信元中新增一个独立的信元,但在该信元中携带网络类型或网络能力,终端可仅根据该网络类型或网络能力,判断本终端是否支持该网络,如果支持则说明被允许驻留在该小区,如果不支持则说明被禁止驻留在该小区。判断之后的操作与第一或第二实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The fourth embodiment of the present invention also relates to a cell camping method, which is similar to the first or second embodiment, the difference is that in the first or second embodiment, a new An independent information element is added to carry the required attributes or capabilities of the terminal that is allowed or prohibited to camp in the cell. The terminal can judge whether to allow camping only based on the required attributes or capabilities and the actual attributes or capabilities of the terminal; In this embodiment, an independent information element is also added in the root information element or sub-information element, but the information element carries the network type or network capability, and the terminal can judge Whether the terminal supports the network, if it supports it, it means that it is allowed to camp in the cell, and if it does not support it, it means it is prohibited to camp in the cell. The operations after the judgment are the same as those in the first or second embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

上述的根信元可以是SIB3或SIB4,新增的信元可以称为Cell class or cell capindication(小区组或小区能力指示),在该信元中携带本小区所属的网络类型或网络能力,该信元可以新增在SIB3或SIB4中的任意位置,如表6(对应SIB3)和表7(对应SIB4)中阴影部分所示。同样,该信元也可以新增在子信元Cell accessrestriction中,如表8中阴影部分所示。The above-mentioned root information element can be SIB3 or SIB4, and the newly added information element can be called Cell class or cell capindication (cell group or cell capability indication), which carries the network type or network capability to which the cell belongs. Cells can be added at any position in SIB3 or SIB4, as shown in the shaded parts in Table 6 (corresponding to SIB3) and Table 7 (corresponding to SIB4). Similarly, this cell can also be added in the sub-cell Cell access restriction, as shown in the shaded part in Table 8.

Figure A20071004188300181
Figure A20071004188300181

表6Table 6

Figure A20071004188300191
Figure A20071004188300191

表7Table 7

Figure A20071004188300192
Figure A20071004188300192

Figure A20071004188300201
Figure A20071004188300201

表8Table 8

本发明第五实施方式同样涉及一种小区驻留方法,与第一或第二实施方式相类似,其区别在于,在第一或第二实施方式中,终端从小区广播消息的根信元或子信元中新增的信元中获取该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件,即允许或禁止驻留小区的终端需要具有的属性或能力;而在本实施方式中,通过扩展Cell accessrestriction信元中已有的Cell Barred信元,携带该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件。The fifth embodiment of the present invention also relates to a cell camping method, similar to the first or second embodiment, the difference is that in the first or second embodiment, the terminal broadcasts the root information element or In the information element added in the sub-cell, obtain the residency condition or forbidden condition of the cell, that is, allow or prohibit the attributes or capabilities that the terminal that resides in the cell needs to have; and in this embodiment, by extending the Cell accessrestriction message The existing Cell Barred information element in the cell carries the residency condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell.

具体地说,现有的Cell access restriction信元中包含的信元Cell Barred的枚举值只有“barred”(禁止)和“non-barred”(非禁止)两种,在本实施方式中一种可行的扩展方式为:根据新的业务需求对该枚举值进行扩展,将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件作为该信元的枚举值。扩展的枚举值可以是多个,对应不同的驻留条件或禁入条件,可以包括禁止驻留小区的终端具有的能力或属性、小区禁入的原因、网络类型或网络能力等,如表9中粗体部分所示。Specifically, the enumeration value of the cell Cell Barred contained in the existing Cell access restriction cell has only two kinds of "barred" (forbidden) and "non-barred" (non-forbidden). A feasible extension method is: expand the enumeration value according to new service requirements, and use the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell as the enumeration value of the cell. The extended enumeration value can be multiple, corresponding to different camping conditions or forbidden conditions, which can include the capabilities or attributes of terminals that are forbidden to camp in the cell, the reason for the cell’s forbidden entry, network type or network capability, etc., as shown in Table 9 in bold.

网络侧可以将小区的广播消息的Cell access restriction信元中Cell Barred信元的值设定为对应的驻留条件或禁入条件,终端根据该Cell Barred信元的值判断本终端是否被允许接入该小区。判断之后的操作与第一或第二实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The network side can set the value of the Cell Barred information element in the Cell access restriction information element of the broadcast message of the cell as the corresponding residence condition or entry prohibition condition, and the terminal judges whether the terminal is allowed to access according to the value of the Cell Barred information element. into the area. The operations after the judgment are the same as those in the first or second embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

  InformationElement/Group name信元/组名 InformationElement/Group name information element/group name   Need是否必须 Need Whether it is necessary   Multi是否可复用 Whether Multi can be reused   Type andreference类型和参数 Type and reference types and parameters   Semanticsdescription语意描述 Semanticsdescription semantic description   Cell Barred小区禁止 Cell Barred community prohibited   MP MP   Enumerated(not barred非禁止,barred禁止,barred Enumerated(not barred is not forbidden, barred is forbidden, barred   Note:certain reasonmay be MBSFN,private or otherservice注释:确切原因可能 Note: certain reason may be MBSFN, private or otherservice Note: The exact reason may be

  InformationElement/Group name信元/组名 InformationElement/Group name information element/group name   Need是否必须 Need Whether it is necessary   Multi是否可复用 Whether Multi can be reused   Type andreference类型和参数 Type and reference types and parameters   Semanticsdescription语意描述 Semanticsdescription semantic description   for certainreason禁止的确切原因......) for certainreason the exact reason for banning...)   是该小区是MBSFN,或者私有网络,或者提供其它特殊业务 Yes, the cell is MBSFN, or a private network, or provides other special services   Intra-frequency cellre-selection indicator Intra-frequency cellre-selection indicator   CV-Barred CV-Barred   Enumerated(not allowed,allowed) Enumerated(not allowed, allowed)   Tbarred禁止定时器 Tbarred barring timer   CV-Barred CV-Barred   Integer(10,20,40,80,160,320,640,1280,infinite无穷大) Integer(10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320, 640, 1280, infinite)   [4][s] [4][s]   Cell Reserved for operatoruse Cell Reserved for operator use   MP MP   Enumerated(reserved,notreserved) Enumerated(reserved, notreserved)   Cell ReservationExtension小区预留扩展 Cell ReservationExtension cell reservation extension   MP MP   Enumerated举例(reserved保留,not reserved非保留) Enumerated example (reserved reserved, not reserved non-reserved)

表9Table 9

另一种可行的扩展方式为:通过增加禁止列表barred list来进行扩展,如表10所示。表10中,同样可以包括一个或多个驻留条件或禁入条件,与在CellBarred信元中可以增加的枚举值相同。Another feasible extension method is to expand by adding a barred list, as shown in Table 10. In Table 10, one or more residency conditions or barring conditions may also be included, which are the same as the enumerated values that may be added in the CellBarred information element.

  Cell Barred小区禁止 Cell Barred community prohibited   MP MP  Enumerated举例(not barred非禁入,barred禁入) Enumerated example (not barred is not forbidden, barred is forbidden)   Barred list禁止列表 Barred list banned list   Barred for reason 1禁入原因(条件)1 Barred for reason 1 Barred reason (condition) 1   Barred for reason 2禁入原因(条件)2 Barred for reason 2 Barred reason (condition) 2   … ...

表10Table 10

本发明第六实施方式同样涉及一种小区驻留方法,与第一或第二实施方式相类似,其区别在于,在本实施方式中,对协议中Cell access restriction信元的CellReservation Extension信元的值的含义进行扩展,将其“保留”(reserved)值的含义扩展为一个固定的驻留条件或禁入条件,如表11中粗体部分所示。比如说,定义:在Cell Reservation Extension信元的值为“保留”时,其含义为本小区禁止无MBMS业务能力的终端接入,或本小区仅允许具有MBMS业务能力的终端接入。从而在实施时,MBSFN小区可直接将广播消息的Cell ReservationExtension信元的值设置为“保留”,并在小区中下发该广播消息,终端收到该广播消息后,对该Cell Reservation Extension信元的值进行判断,如果其值为“保留”,则表示该小区禁止无MBMS业务能力的终端接入,或该小区仅允许具有MBMS业务能力的终端接入,该终端根据自身是否支持MBMS业务确定本终端是否被允许驻留在该小区。判断之后的操作与第一或第二实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。当然,Cell Reservation Extension信元取值为“保留”时所表示的驻留条件或禁入条件需要预先在协议中定义。The sixth embodiment of the present invention also relates to a method for residing in a cell, similar to the first or second embodiment, the difference is that in this embodiment, the CellReservation Extension information element of the Cell access restriction information element in the protocol The meaning of the value is extended, and the meaning of its "reserved" (reserved) value is extended to a fixed residence condition or entry prohibition condition, as shown in the bold part in Table 11. For example, the definition: when the value of the Cell Reservation Extension IE is "reserved", it means that the cell prohibits the access of terminals without MBMS service capability, or only allows the access of terminals with MBMS service capability in this cell. Therefore, during implementation, the MBSFN cell can directly set the value of the Cell ReservationExtension information element of the broadcast message to "reserved", and send the broadcast message in the cell. If the value is "reserved", it means that the cell prohibits the access of terminals without MBMS service capability, or the cell only allows the access of terminals with MBMS service capability, and the terminal determines whether it supports MBMS service or not. Whether the terminal is allowed to camp in the cell. The operations after the judgment are the same as those in the first or second embodiment, and will not be repeated here. Of course, when the value of the Cell Reservation Extension cell is "Reserved", the residency condition or access prohibition condition needs to be defined in the protocol in advance.

本实施方式相对以上几个实施方式而言,对协议的修改量最少,能够最好地与现有技术相融合。Compared with the above several embodiments, this embodiment has the least amount of modification to the protocol, and can best integrate with the existing technology.

Figure A20071004188300221
Figure A20071004188300221

Figure A20071004188300231
Figure A20071004188300231

表11Table 11

本发明第七实施方式与第五实施方式相类似,其区别在于,在第五实施方式中,通过扩展Cell access restriction信元中已有的Cell Barred信元,携带该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件,而本实施方式中,通过扩展Cell access restriction信元中已有的Cell Reservation Extension信元,携带该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件。The seventh embodiment of the present invention is similar to the fifth embodiment, the difference is that in the fifth embodiment, the existing Cell Barred information element in the Cell access restriction information element is extended to carry the residence condition or barred information element of the cell. However, in this embodiment, the existing Cell Reservation Extension information element in the Cell access restriction information element is extended to carry the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell.

具体地说,现有的Cell access restriction信元中包含的信元Cell ReservationExtension的枚举值只有“Reserved”(保留)和“not Reserved”(非保留)两种,在本实施方式中一种可行的扩展方式为:根据新的业务需求对该枚举值进行扩展,将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件作为该信元的枚举值。扩展的枚举值可以是多个,对应不同的驻留条件或禁入条件,可以包括禁止驻留小区的终端具有的能力或属性、小区禁入的原因、网络类型或网络能力等,如表12中粗体部分所示。Specifically, the enumeration value of the cell Cell ReservationExtension contained in the existing Cell access restriction cell has only two kinds of "Reserved" (reserved) and "not Reserved" (non-reserved), and one is feasible in this embodiment The expansion method is as follows: expand the enumeration value according to the new service requirements, and use the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell as the enumeration value of the cell. The extended enumeration value can be multiple, corresponding to different camping conditions or forbidden conditions, which can include the capabilities or attributes of terminals that are forbidden to camp in the cell, the reason for the cell’s forbidden entry, network type or network capability, etc., as shown in Table 12 in bold.

网络侧可以将小区的广播消息的Cell access restriction信元中CellReservation Extension信元的值设定为对应的驻留条件或禁入条件,终端根据该Cell Reservation Extension信元的值判断本终端是否被允许接入该小区。判断之后的操作与第五实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The network side can set the value of the CellReservation Extension information element in the Cell access restriction information element of the broadcast message of the cell as the corresponding residence condition or entry prohibition condition, and the terminal judges whether the terminal is allowed according to the value of the Cell Reservation Extension information element access the area. The operation after the judgment is the same as that of the fifth embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

或者,在本实施方式中也可以在Cell access restriction信元中再扩展一个小区预留扩展信元,称为Cell Reservation Extension indication信元,在该信元的枚举值中除了包含原有的“保留”值和“非保留”值外,还包含一个或多个不同的驻留条件或禁入条件,如表13中阴影部分所示。Alternatively, in this embodiment, another cell reservation extension information element may be extended in the Cell access restriction information element, which is called the Cell Reservation Extension indication information element. In addition to the original " In addition to the "reserved" and "non-reserved" values, one or more different residency conditions or no-entry conditions are included, as indicated by the shaded areas in Table 13.

Figure A20071004188300241
Figure A20071004188300241

表12Table 12

Figure A20071004188300251
Figure A20071004188300251

表13Table 13

还有一种可行的扩展方式为:通过增加小区预留列表cell reservation list来进行扩展,如表14所示。表14中,同样可以包括一个或多个驻留条件或禁入条件,与在Cell Reservation Extension indication信元中可以包含的枚举值相同。Another feasible extension method is: to expand by adding a cell reservation list cell reservation list, as shown in Table 14. In Table 14, one or more residency conditions or prohibition conditions can also be included, which are the same as the enumerated values that can be included in the Cell Reservation Extension indication information element.

 Cell ReservationExtension Cell ReservationExtension   MP MP  Enumerated(reserved,not reserved) Enumerated(reserved, not reserved)  cell reservation list小区预留列表 cell reservation list cell reservation list  Reserved for certainreason 1预留的指定原因(条件)1 Reserved for certainreason 1 Reserved specified reason (condition) 1  Reserved for certainreason 2预留的指定原因(条件)2 Reserved for certainreason 2 The specified reason for reservation (condition) 2   … ...

表14Table 14

本发明第八实施方式涉及一种小区驻留系统,如图4所示,包括终端设备和网络侧设备。The eighth embodiment of the present invention relates to a cell camping system, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a terminal device and a network side device.

该网络侧设备包括:设置单元,用于将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在该小区的广播消息中;条件下发单元,用于将设置单元设置后的广播消息中下发给终端。该设置单元可以将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播的根信元或子信元中已有的信元或扩展后的信元中,由条件下发单元发送给终端,由于只需修改协议的部分内容,实现起来十分方便。The network side equipment includes: a setting unit, used to carry the residence condition or forbidden condition of the cell in the broadcast message of the cell; a condition sending unit, used to send the broadcast message set by the setting unit to the terminal . The setting unit can carry the residency condition or the entry prohibition condition in the root cell broadcasted by the cell or in the existing cell or the extended cell in the sub-cell, and send it to the terminal by the condition sending unit. It is very convenient to modify part of the agreement.

该驻留条件或禁入条件包括至少以下之一:驻留或禁入该小区的终端具有的属性、驻留或禁入该小区的终端具有的能力、该小区限制驻留的原因、该小区所属的网络类型、该小区具有的网络能力,网络侧可根据实际需要自主组合,应用十分灵活。The camping condition or barring condition includes at least one of the following: attributes of terminals camping on or barred from entering the cell, capabilities of terminals camping on or barred from entering the cell, reasons for restricting camping in the cell, The type of network to which the cell belongs, the network capability of the cell, the network side can independently combine according to actual needs, and the application is very flexible.

该设置单元将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在该小区的广播消息中的方式为以下之一:The way in which the setting unit carries the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the broadcast message of the cell is one of the following:

将该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在该广播消息的根信元或子信元中扩展的用于表示驻留条件或禁入条件的信元中;或者Carry the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the information element extended in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message to indicate the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or

将该广播消息中根信元或子信元包含的指示禁止小区信息的信元的取值或列表,设置为该驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Set the value or list of information elements indicating forbidden cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element in the broadcast message as the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or

将该广播消息中根信元或子信元包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的取值或列表,设置为该驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Set the value or list of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element in the broadcast message as the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or

将该广播消息中根信元或子信元包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的值设置为表示保留的取值,该表示保留的取值对应预定的(即是协议默认规定的)的驻留条件或禁入条件。Set the value of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or the sub-information element in the broadcast message to a reserved value, and the reserved value corresponds to a predetermined (that is, the protocol default regulation) Residency conditions or prohibition conditions.

该终端设备包括:条件获取单元,用于从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件;判断单元,用于判断本终端是否满足该驻留条件或该禁入条件;驻留单元,在用于在该判断单元判定本终端满足该驻留条件或不满足该禁入条件时,将本终端驻留在该小区。The terminal equipment includes: a condition acquisition unit, used to receive a residence condition or a no-entry condition from a cell broadcast message; a judging unit, used to judge whether the terminal satisfies the residence condition or the no-entry condition; It is used for camping the terminal in the cell when the judging unit determines that the terminal satisfies the camping condition or does not satisfy the barring condition.

通过将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播消息中下发给终端,使得终端能够确定本终端是否被允许驻留到该小区,只有满足该小区的驻留条件或不满足该禁入条件的部分终端才可驻留在该小区,从而使得小区能够根据需求限制部分终端驻留。By carrying the residency condition or the prohibition condition in the cell broadcast message and sending it to the terminal, the terminal can determine whether the terminal is allowed to reside in the cell, only if the residency condition of the cell is met or the prohibition condition is not met Only some terminals can camp on the cell, so that the cell can restrict some terminals to camp on demand.

该终端设备还可以包括禁止定时器,对应于该小区,用于在本定时器超时后,指示该终端从对应的该小区接收广播消息;设置单元,用于在该判断单元判定本终端不满足该驻留条件或满足该禁入条件时,将该小区对应的该禁止定时器的值设置为无穷大,停止接收该小区的广播消息,从而减少终端的能耗。The terminal device may also include a prohibition timer, corresponding to the cell, used to instruct the terminal to receive broadcast messages from the corresponding cell after the timer expires; a setting unit, used to determine that the terminal does not meet When the residency condition or the prohibition condition is satisfied, the value of the prohibition timer corresponding to the cell is set to infinity, and the reception of the broadcast message of the cell is stopped, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the terminal.

该条件获取单元从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件的方式为以下之一:The condition obtaining unit receives the camping condition or the entry prohibition condition from the cell broadcast message in one of the following ways:

从该广播消息的根信元或子信元中扩展的用于表示驻留条件或禁入条件的信元中获取该驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Obtain the residency condition or the prohibition condition from the information element extending from the root cell or sub-cell of the broadcast message to indicate the residency condition or the prohibition condition; or

根据该广播消息的根信元或子信元中包含的指示禁止小区信息的信元的取值或列表,获取该驻留条件或禁入条件;或者According to the value or list of information elements indicating prohibited cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message, obtain the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or

根据该广播消息的根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的取值或列表中,获取该驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Obtain the residency condition or access prohibition condition according to the value or list of the cell information contained in the root cell or sub-cell of the broadcast message indicating the reserved cell information; or

获取该广播消息的根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的值,在该值为表示保留的取值时,获取的驻留条件或禁入条件为预定的驻留条件或禁入条件。Obtain the value of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message. When the value indicates a reserved value, the obtained residence condition or entry prohibition condition is predetermined Residency conditions or prohibition conditions.

综上所述,在本发明的实施方式中,通过将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播消息中下发给终端,使得终端能够确定本终端是否被允许驻留到该小区,只有满足该小区的驻留条件或不满足该禁入条件的部分终端才可驻留在该小区,从而使得小区能够根据需求限制部分终端驻留。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can determine whether the terminal is allowed to camp in the cell by carrying the camping condition or the prohibition condition in the cell broadcast message and sending it to the terminal. Only some of the terminals that do not meet the camping condition of the cell can reside in the cell, so that the cell can restrict the camping of some terminals according to requirements.

该驻留条件或禁入条件可以包括以下之一或其任意组合:驻留或禁入该小区的终端具有的属性、驻留或禁入该小区的终端具有的能力、该小区限制驻留的原因、该小区所属的网络类型、该小区具有的网络能力等,网络侧可根据实际需要自主组合,应用十分灵活。The camping conditions or barring conditions may include one of the following or any combination thereof: the attributes of the terminals that camp on or are barred from entering the cell, the capabilities of the terminals that are camped on or barred from entering the cell, and the restrictions on camping in the cell. The reason, the network type to which the cell belongs, the network capability of the cell, etc., can be independently combined on the network side according to actual needs, and the application is very flexible.

将驻留条件或禁入条件携带在小区广播的根信元或子信元中已有的经修改的信元或扩展后的信元中,发送给终端,由于只需修改协议的部分内容,实现起来十分方便。Carry the residency condition or entry prohibition condition in the modified or extended cell in the root cell or sub-cell broadcasted by the cell, and send it to the terminal. Since only part of the protocol needs to be modified, It is very convenient to implement.

如果终端不满足该驻留条件或满足该禁入条件,则将该小区对应的禁止定时器的值设置为无穷大,从而不会再触发该终端接收该小区的广播消息,减少了终端的能耗。If the terminal does not meet the residency condition or meets the prohibition condition, set the value of the prohibition timer corresponding to the cell to infinity, so that the terminal will no longer be triggered to receive the broadcast message of the cell, reducing the energy consumption of the terminal .

虽然通过参照本发明的某些优选实施方式,已经对本发明进行了图示和描述,但本领域的普通技术人员应该明白,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the present invention. The spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (16)

1.一种小区驻留方法,其特征在于,包含以下步骤:1. A method for residing in a cell, characterized in that, comprising the following steps: 终端从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件;The terminal receives the camping condition or entry prohibition condition from the cell broadcast message; 如果所述终端满足所述驻留条件或不满足所述禁入条件,则该终端驻留在该小区。If the terminal satisfies the camping condition or does not satisfy the barring condition, the terminal camps in the cell. 2.根据权利要求1所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,如果所述终端不满足所述驻留条件或满足所述禁入条件,则还包含以下步骤:2. The cell camping method according to claim 1, wherein if the terminal does not satisfy the camping condition or satisfies the forbidden entry condition, it also includes the following steps: 所述终端将所述小区对应的禁止定时器的值设置为无穷大,停止接收该小区的广播信息;所述禁止定时器用于指示所述终端在本禁止定时器超时后从对应的小区接收广播信息。The terminal sets the value of the prohibition timer corresponding to the cell to infinity, and stops receiving the broadcast information of the cell; the prohibition timer is used to instruct the terminal to receive broadcast information from the corresponding cell after the prohibition timer expires . 3.根据权利要求1所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,所述驻留条件或禁入条件包括至少以下之一:3. The method for residing in a cell according to claim 1, wherein the residing condition or the prohibition condition includes at least one of the following: 驻留或禁入所述小区的终端具有的属性、驻留或禁入所述小区的终端具有的能力、所述小区限制驻留的原因、所述小区所属的网络类型、所述小区具有的网络能力。Attributes of terminals camped on or barred from entering the cell, capabilities of terminals camped on or barred from the cell, reasons for restricting camping in the cell, network type to which the cell belongs, and capabilities of the cell network capabilities. 4.根据权利要求1所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,在所述终端从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件的步骤之前,还包含以下步骤:4. The cell camping method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the step of receiving the camping condition or the prohibition condition from the cell broadcast message, the terminal further comprises the following steps: 将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述小区广播消息的根信元或子信元中,发送给所述终端;Carrying the residency condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the root information element or sub-information element of the cell broadcast message, and sending it to the terminal; 在所述终端从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件的步骤中,该终端从该小区广播消息的所述根信元或子信元中获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件。In the step of the terminal receiving the camping condition or the barring condition from the cell broadcast message, the terminal acquires the camping condition or the barring condition from the root information element or the sub-information element of the cell broadcasting message. 5.根据权利要求4所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,在所述将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述小区广播消息的根信元或子信元中发送给所述终端的步骤中:5. The cell camping method according to claim 4, characterized in that, when the camping condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell is carried in the root cell or sub-cell of the cell broadcast message and sent Give the terminal the steps: 将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述根信元或子信元中扩展的用于表示驻留条件或禁入条件的信元中,发送给所述终端;Carrying the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the information element extended in the root information element or sub-information element to indicate the residence condition or entry prohibition condition, and sending it to the terminal; 在所述终端获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件的步骤中:In the step where the terminal acquires the residency condition or entry prohibition condition: 所述终端从所述根信元或子信元中所述扩展的信元中获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件。The terminal acquires the residence condition or entry prohibition condition from the root information element or the extended information element in the sub-information element. 6.根据权利要求4所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,在所述将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述小区广播消息的根信元或子信元中发送给所述终端的步骤中:6. The cell camping method according to claim 4, characterized in that, sending the camping condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the root cell or sub-cell of the cell broadcast message Give the terminal the steps: 将所述根信元或子信元中包含的指示禁止小区信息的信元的取值或列表,设置为所述驻留条件或禁入条件,将设置后的所述广播消息发送给所述终端;Set the value or list of the information element indicating prohibited cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element as the residence condition or entry prohibition condition, and send the set broadcast message to the terminal; 在所述终端获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件的步骤中:In the step where the terminal acquires the residency condition or entry prohibition condition: 所述终端根据所述根信元或子信元中包含的指示禁止小区信息的信元的取值或列表,获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件。The terminal acquires the camping condition or entry prohibition condition according to the value or list of the information element indicating forbidden cell information included in the root information element or sub-information element. 7.根据权利要求4所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,在所述将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述小区广播消息的根信元或子信元中发送给所述终端的步骤中:7. The cell camping method according to claim 4, characterized in that, sending the camping condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the root information element or sub-information element of the cell broadcast message Give the terminal the steps: 将所述根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的取值或列表,设置为所述驻留条件或禁入条件,将设置后的所述广播消息发送给所述终端;Set the value or list of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or the sub-information element as the parking condition or entry prohibition condition, and send the set broadcast message to said terminal; 在所述终端获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件的步骤中:In the step where the terminal acquires the residency condition or entry prohibition condition: 所述终端根据所述根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的取值或列表,获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件。The terminal obtains the camping condition or entry prohibition condition according to the value or the list of the information element indicating the reserved cell information included in the root information element or the sub-information element. 8.根据权利要求4所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,在所述将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述小区广播消息的根信元或子信元中发送给所述终端的步骤中:8. The method for camping in a cell according to claim 4, characterized in that, sending the camping condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the root information element or sub-information element of the cell broadcast message Give the terminal the steps: 将所述根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的值设置为表示保留的取值,将设置后的所述广播消息发送给所述终端;Setting the value of the information element indicating the reserved cell information included in the root information element or the sub-information element as a reserved value, and sending the set broadcast message to the terminal; 在所述终端获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件的步骤中:In the step where the terminal acquires the residency condition or entry prohibition condition: 所述终端判断所述广播消息中所述根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的值是否为表示保留的取值,如果是,则将预定的驻留条件或禁入条件作为所获取的该小区的驻留条件或禁入条件。The terminal judges whether the value of the cell information indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root cell or the sub-cell information in the broadcast message is a reserved value, and if so, sets the predetermined residence condition Or the entry prohibition condition is used as the acquired residency condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell. 9.根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的小区驻留方法,其特征在于,所述小区是有驻留限制需求的小区,至少包括以下小区之一:多媒体广播多播单频网小区、私有小区、提供特殊业务的小区。9. The method for residing in a cell according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, the cell is a cell with a restriction requirement for residing, at least including one of the following cells: Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Single Frequency Network Community, private community, community providing special services. 10.一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:10. A terminal device, characterized in that, comprising: 条件获取单元,用于从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件;A condition acquiring unit, configured to receive a residence condition or a no-entry condition from a cell broadcast message; 判断单元,用于判断本终端是否满足所述驻留条件或所述禁入条件;a judging unit, configured to judge whether the terminal satisfies the residence condition or the prohibition condition; 驻留单元,用于在所述判断单元判定本终端满足所述驻留条件或不满足所述禁入条件时,将本终端驻留在所述小区。The camping unit is configured to camp the terminal in the cell when the judging unit judges that the terminal satisfies the camping condition or does not meet the prohibition condition. 11.根据权利要求10所述的终端设备,其特征在于,还包括:11. The terminal device according to claim 10, further comprising: 禁止定时器,对应于所述小区,用于在本禁止定时器超时后,指示所述终端从对应的所述小区接收广播消息;A prohibition timer, corresponding to the cell, used to instruct the terminal to receive broadcast messages from the corresponding cell after the prohibition timer expires; 设置单元,用于在所述判断单元判定本终端不满足所述驻留条件或满足所述禁入条件时,将所述小区对应的所述禁止定时器的值设置为无穷大,停止接收所述小区的广播消息。A setting unit, configured to set the value of the prohibition timer corresponding to the cell to infinity and stop receiving the Cell broadcast messages. 12.根据权利要求10所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述驻留条件或禁入条件包括至少以下之一:12. The terminal device according to claim 10, wherein the residence condition or entry prohibition condition includes at least one of the following: 驻留或禁入所述小区的终端需要具有的属性、驻留或禁入所述小区的终端需要具有的能力、所述小区限制驻留的原因、所述小区所属的网络类型、所述小区具有的网络能力。The attributes that the terminal that camps on or is prohibited from entering the cell needs to have, the capabilities that the terminal that camps on or is prohibited from entering the cell needs to have, the reason why the cell restricts camping, the type of network to which the cell belongs, the have network capabilities. 13.根据权利要求10所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述条件获取单元从小区广播消息中接收驻留条件或禁入条件的方式为以下之一:13. The terminal device according to claim 10, characterized in that, the manner in which the condition acquisition unit receives the residency condition or the prohibition condition from the cell broadcast message is one of the following: 从所述广播消息的根信元或子信元中扩展的用于表示驻留条件或禁入条件的信元中获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Obtaining the residency condition or the prohibition condition from the cell extended in the root cell or the sub-cell of the broadcast message to indicate the residency condition or the prohibition condition; or 根据所述广播消息的根信元或子信元中包含的指示禁止小区信息的信元的取值或列表,获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Acquiring the residence condition or access prohibition condition according to the value or list of the information element indicating forbidden cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message; or 根据所述广播消息的根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的取值或列表中,获取所述驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Acquiring the residence condition or access prohibition condition according to the value or list of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message; or 获取所述广播消息的根信元或子信元中包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的值,在该值为表示保留的取值时,获取的所述驻留条件或禁入条件为预定的驻留条件或禁入条件。Acquiring the value of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message, and when the value indicates a reserved value, the obtained residence condition or entry prohibition condition It is a predetermined residence condition or prohibition condition. 14.一种网络侧设备,其特征在于,包括:14. A network side device, characterized in that it comprises: 设置单元,用于将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在该小区的广播消息中;a setting unit, configured to carry the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the broadcast message of the cell; 条件下发单元,用于将所述设置单元设置后的广播消息下发给终端。The condition sending unit is configured to send the broadcast message set by the setting unit to the terminal. 15.根据权利要求14所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述驻留条件或禁入条件包括至少以下之一:15. The network side device according to claim 14, wherein the residency condition or the prohibition condition includes at least one of the following: 驻留或禁入所述小区的终端具有的属性、驻留或禁入所述小区的终端具有的能力、所述小区限制驻留的原因、所述小区所属的网络类型、所述小区具有的网络能力。Attributes of terminals camped on or barred from entering the cell, capabilities of terminals camped on or barred from the cell, reasons for restricting camping in the cell, network type to which the cell belongs, and capabilities of the cell network capabilities. 16.根据权利要求14所述的网络侧设备,其特征在于,所述设置单元将小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在该小区的广播消息中的方式为以下之一: 16. The network-side device according to claim 14, characterized in that, the way the setting unit carries the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the broadcast message of the cell is one of the following: 将所述小区的驻留条件或禁入条件携带在所述广播消息的根信元或子信元中扩展的用于表示驻留条件或禁入条件的信元中;或者Carrying the residence condition or entry prohibition condition of the cell in the information element extended in the root information element or sub-information element of the broadcast message to indicate the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or 将所述广播消息中根信元或子信元包含的指示禁止小区信息的信元的取值或列表,设置为所述驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Set the value or list of information elements indicating forbidden cell information contained in the root information element or sub-information element in the broadcast message as the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or 将所述广播消息中根信元或子信元包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的取值或列表,设置为所述驻留条件或禁入条件;或者Set the value or list of the information element indicating the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or the sub-information element in the broadcast message as the residence condition or entry prohibition condition; or 将所述广播消息中根信元或子信元包含的指示预留的小区信息的信元的值设置为表示保留的取值,该表示保留的取值对应预定的驻留条件或禁入条件。Set the value of the reserved cell information contained in the root information element or the sub-information element in the broadcast message as a reserved value, and the reserved value corresponds to a predetermined residence condition or a no-entry condition.
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